Andrew Martindale
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What Julian Saw: the Embodied Showings and the Items for Private Devotion
religions Article What Julian Saw: The Embodied Showings and the Items for Private Devotion Juliana Dresvina History Faculty, University of Oxford, 41-47 George St, Oxford OX1 2BE, UK; [email protected] Received: 28 February 2019; Accepted: 29 March 2019; Published: 2 April 2019 Abstract: The article traces potential visual sources of Julian of Norwich’s (1343–after 1416) Revelations or Showings, suggesting that many of them come from familiar everyday devotional objects such as Psalters, Books of Hours, or rosary beads. It attempts to approach Julian’s text from the perspective of neuromedievalism, combining more familiar textual analysis with some recent findings in clinical psychology and neuroscience. By doing so, the essay emphasizes the embodied nature of Julian’s visions and devotions as opposed to the more apophatic approach expected from a mystic. Keywords: revelations; mysticism; ekphrasis; neuromedievalism; neuroarthistory; psychohistory; Julian of Norwich; visions; sleep paralysis; psalters; books of hours; rosary beads 1. Introduction This paper has a very simple thesis to illustrate: that a lot, if not most of theology, found in the writings of Julian of Norwich (1343–after 1416)—a celebrated mystic and the first English female author known by name—comes from familiar, close-to-home objects and images. Images are such an integral aspect of our existence that the famous neuroscientist Rodolfo Llinás, and many after him, claimed that our brain is about making images (Llinás and Paré 1991; Damasio 2010, pp. 63–88). However, such complicated private visual experiences as dream-visions or mystical revelations are insufficient to synthesise knowledge per se, particularly if understood as aimed at a broader community. -
Harlaxton Medieval Series (2017)
Copies of the Harlaxton Medieval Series are available from: SHAUN TYAS / PAUL WATKINS PUBLISHING, 1 High Street, Donington, Lincolnshire, PE11 4TA E: [email protected] T: +44 (0)1775 821 542 Harlaxton Medieval Studies I (Old Series) Proceedings of the 1984 Harlaxton Symposium: England in the Thirteenth Century, ed. W. M. Ormrod Articles: M. T. Clanchy, England in the Thirteenth Century: Power and Knowledge, 1–14 Adelaide Bennett, A Late Thirteenth-Century Psalter-Hours from London, 15–30 Michael Camille, Illustrations in Harley MS 3487 and the Perception of Aristotle’s Libri naturales in Thirteenth-Century England, 31–44 D. A. Carpenter, An Unknown Obituary of King Henry III from the Year 1263, 45–51 E. C. Fernie, Two Aspects of Bishop Walter de Suffield’s Lady Chapel at Norwich Cathedral, 52– 55 John Glenn, A Note on a Syllogism of Robert Grosseteste, 56–59 John Glenn, Notes on the Mappa Mundi in Hereford Cathedral, 60–63 Brian Golding, Burials and Benefactions: an Aspect of Monastic Patronage in Thirteenth-Century England, 64–75 George Henderson, The Imagery of St Guthlac of Crowland, 76–94 Virginia Jansen, Lambeth Palace Chapel, the Temple Choir, and Southern English Gothic Architecture of c. 1215–1240, 95–99 Flora Lewis, The Veronica: Image, Legend and Viewer, 100–106 Suzanne Lewis, Giles de Bridport and the Abingdon Apocalypse, 107–119 Michael Prestwich, The Piety of Edward I, 120–128 M. E. Roberts, The Relic of the Holy Blood and the Iconography of the Thirteenth-Century North Transept Portal of Westminster Abbey, 129–142 D. -
Milánský Pašijový Diptych
Masarykova univerzita Filozofická fakulta Seminář dějin umění Kristýna Navrátilová Milánský Pašijový diptych Magisterská diplomová práce Vedoucí práce: Ivan Foletti, M.A., Ph.D. Brno 2015 Prohlašuji, že jsem diplomovou práci vypracovala samostatně s využitím uvedených pramenů a literatury. …………………………………………………… 2 Poděkování Na tomto místě bych ráda poděkovala všem, díky nimž mohla být vytvořena tato práce. Děkuji mé rodině, především babičce Lidmile a dědečkovi Zdeňkovi Navrátilovým, za podporu nejen při psaní diplomové práce, ale i po celou dobu mého studia. Děkuji mým spolubydlícím v bytě na Via Giorgio Vasari v Římě, Alžbětě Filipové, Kristýně Pecinové, Sabině Rosenbergové, Daniele Křižanové, Janě Gazdagové, Ondřeji Hnilicovi, Martinu Jakubčovi a dalším, za milou společnost a pomoc a povzbuzení při práci. Dále děkuji salesiánům působícím ve Staré Zagoře v Bulharsku za vstřícnost a možnost propojení práce na tomto díle s dobrovolnickou činností. Velké díky patří vedení Bibliothecy Hertziany a École française de Rome za umožnění vstupu a využívání jejich bohatých knižních fondů. Děkuji mnohokrát restaurátorovi Franco Blumerovi za poskytnutí fotografií a informací o restaurování Pašijového diptychu. V neposlední řadě děkuji profesorce Anně Nikolove za pomoc s překladem latinských textů a otci Jiřímu Svobodovi za zprostředkování překladu. Rovněž děkuji Zuzaně Frantové za pomoc v začátcích práce a při tvorbě obrazové přílohy. Nejvíce bych chtěla poděkovat mému vedoucímu práce Ivanovi Folettimu za neocenitelnou podporu, rady a vedení, neustálou ochotu mi pomoci (nejen) ve chvílích bezradnosti a poskytnutí možnosti studia v Římě, díky nimž mohla vzniknout tato práce. 3 Obsah Úvod 6 1. Stav bádání 9 1.1 Počátky vědeckého bádání 9 1.2 Diskuse o dataci 10 1.3 Oblasti bádání od 2. -
Secular Gothic Ivory
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of Arts and Architecture TACTILE PLEASURES: SECULAR GOTHIC IVORY A Dissertation in Art History by Katherine Elisabeth Staab © 2014 Katherine Elisabeth Staab Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2014 ii The dissertation of Katherine Elisabeth Staab was reviewed and approved* by the following: Elizabeth Bradford Smith Associate Professor of Art History Dissertation Adviser Chair of Committee Brian Curran Professor of Art History Charlotte M. Houghton Associate Professor of Art History Kathryn Salzer Assistant Professor of History Craig Zabel Associate Professor of Art History Head of the Department of Art History *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School. iii ABSTRACT This study approaches secular Gothic ivory mirror cases from the fourteenth century. Even more specifically, it considers scenes of so-called “romance” or “courtly” couples, which were often given as love pledges and used as engagement presents.1 There has been a recent flourishing of art historical interest in materiality and visual culture, focusing on the production, distribution, consumption, and significance of objects in everyday life, and my examination adds to that body of work.2 My purpose is not to provide a survey, history, or chronology of these objects, but rather to highlight one important, yet little-studied aspect. My dissertation situates the sensation of touch in the context of a wider understanding of the relationship between -
The Hammer-Beam Roof: Tradition, Innovation and the Carpenter’S Art in Late Medieval England
The Hammer-Beam Roof: Tradition, Innovation and the Carpenter’s Art in Late Medieval England Robert Beech A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Art History, Film and Visual Studies College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham September 2014 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This thesis is about late medieval carpenters, their techniques and their art, and about the structure that became the fusion of their technical virtuosity and artistic creativity: the hammer-beam roof. The structural nature and origin of the hammer-beam roof is discussed, and it is argued that, although invented in the late thirteenth century, during the fourteenth century the hammer-beam roof became a developmental dead-end. In the early fifteenth century the hammer-beam roof suddenly blossomed into hundreds of structures of great technical proficiency and aesthetic acumen. The thesis assesses the role of the hammer-beam roof of Westminster Hall as the catalyst to such renewed enthusiasm. This structure is analysed and discussed in detail. -
England and the Continent in the Middle Ages: Studies in Memory of Andrew Martindale
HARLAXTON MEDIEVAL STUDIES, VIII ENGLAND AND THE CONTINENT IN THE MIDDLE AGES: STUDIES IN MEMORY OF ANDREW MARTINDALE Proceedings of the 1996 Harlaxton Symposium Edited by John Mitchell assisted by Matthew Moran SHAUN TYAS STAMFORD 2 00 0 CONTENTS List of Contributors vii List of Illustrations viii Preface xx Peter Lasko, Andrew Martindale Remembered xxii Publications of Andrew Martindale xxiv Philip Dixon The Protohistory of Cluny: Town Planning in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries 1 Peter Lasko Anthropomorphic Evangelist Symbols: Lower Saxony, Roger of Helmarshausen and Insular Iconographic Tradition 15 George Zarnecki Romanesque Sculpture of Lincoln Cathedral and the Continent 28 Malcolm Thurlby Roger of Pont L'Eveque, Archbishop of York (1154-81) and French Sources for the Beginning of Gothic in Northern Britain 35 Ruth Harvey Cross-Channel Gossip in the Twelfth Century 48 T. A. Heslop Art, Nature and St. Hugh's Choir at Lincoln 60 Christopher Harper-Bill The Diocese of Norwich and the Italian Connection, 1198-1261 75 Malcolm Vale Courts and Culture: Europe and her Neighbours, c.1270-1350 90 Diana Wood Rule from Europe? Four English Views of Papal Authority in the Fourteenth Century 97 Steffani Becker-Hounslow and Paul Crossley England and the Baltic: New Thoughts on Old Problems 113 Gerhard Schmidt England and the Emergence of a New Figure Style on the Continent during the 1340s 129 Nigel Morgan The French Interpretations of the English Illustrated Apocalypses •• 137 Veronica Sekules Dynasty and Patrimony in the Self-Construction -
Louise Josephine Sarazin De Belmont: Her Inspirations and Innovations Alexandria Samantha Guillory Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2014 Louise Josephine Sarazin de Belmont: Her Inspirations and Innovations Alexandria Samantha Guillory Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Guillory, Alexandria Samantha, "Louise Josephine Sarazin de Belmont: Her Inspirations and Innovations" (2014). LSU Master's Theses. 1673. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/1673 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LOUISE JOSEPHINE SARAZIN DE BELMONT: HER INFLUENCES AND INNOVATIONS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in The School of Art by Alexandria Samantha Guillory B.A., University of South Alabama, 2012 August 2014 This thesis is dedicated, first and foremost, to my mother, Hollie Guillory, who has supported me in each step of this venture; there are not words to express all that she has done for me. Additionally, I would like to dedicate this work to my grandparents, Wendell and Betty Guillory, who first instilled in me a love of art. To the memory of Louise Josephine Sarazin de Belmont; it has been an honor. ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Dr. -
Harlaxton Medieval Studies I (Old Series) Proceedings of the 1984 Harlaxton Symposium: England in the Thirteenth Century, Ed
Copies of the Harlaxton Medieval Series are available from: SHAUN TYAS / PAUL WATKINS PUBLISHING, 1 High Street, Donington, Lincolnshire, PE11 4TA E: [email protected] T: +44 (0)1775 821 542 Harlaxton Medieval Studies I (Old Series) Proceedings of the 1984 Harlaxton Symposium: England in the Thirteenth Century, ed. W. M. Ormrod Articles: M. T. Clanchy, England in the Thirteenth Century: Power and Knowledge, 1–14 Adelaide Bennett, A Late Thirteenth-Century Psalter-Hours from London, 15–30 Michael Camille, Illustrations in Harley MS 3487 and the Perception of Aristotle’s Libri naturales in Thirteenth-Century England, 31–44 D. A. Carpenter, An Unknown Obituary of King Henry III from the Year 1263, 45–51 E. C. Fernie, Two Aspects of Bishop Walter de Suffield’s Lady Chapel at Norwich Cathedral, 52–55 John Glenn, A Note on a Syllogism of Robert Grosseteste, 56–59 John Glenn, Notes on the Mappa Mundi in Hereford Cathedral, 60–63 Brian Golding, Burials and Benefactions: an Aspect of Monastic Patronage in Thirteenth-Century England, 64–75 George Henderson, The Imagery of St Guthlac of Crowland, 76–94 Virginia Jansen, Lambeth Palace Chapel, the Temple Choir, and Southern English Gothic Architecture of c. 1215–1240, 95–99 Flora Lewis, The Veronica: Image, Legend and Viewer, 100–106 Suzanne Lewis, Giles de Bridport and the Abingdon Apocalypse, 107–119 Michael Prestwich, The Piety of Edward I, 120–128 M. E. Roberts, The Relic of the Holy Blood and the Iconography of the Thirteenth- Century North Transept Portal of Westminster Abbey, 129–142 D. -
Painting and Sculp• Dec
Bulletin OF THE ASSOCIATION OF ART HISTORIANS No. 5 October 1977 The Bulletin is already acquiring a design history. This number introduces a new format, and for this we must thank Flavia Petrie at the North Staffordshire Polytechnic for arranging for the redesign and printing. The Bulletin will continue to appear twice a year, near the start of the academic year and just before the Spring Conference. Contributions, double-spaced and on A4 preferably, and suggestions for content will be gladly received by the undersigned. News of exhibitions, lectures, conferences, research projects, staff appointments and vacancies, and any matters likely to be of general interest to members is particularly welcome. Closing date for copy for the next number will be 30th November. Dr John Sweetman, Editor, Fine Arts, The University, Southampton, SO9 5NH. AAH CARDIFF CONFERENCE 1978 SATURDAY 1 April Next year's Annual Conference will take place in Cardiff from Friday, 31 March to Monday, 3 April. The organ• Morning: isers are Erika Millman of Gwent College of Higher Four papers to be read in each of the following six Education, who will be responsible for all the arrange• sections: ments in Cardiff, and Peter Fitzgerald of Reading Uni• 1. Welsh Art and Artists versity, who is co-ordinating the academic programme. Convener, Erika Millman All enquiries and suggestions should be sent to the Papers are invited that deal with some aspect of the organisers. work of a Welsh-born artist or with work by any artist We have booked 250 rooms in the University Hall of done in Wales. -
George Zarnecki 1915–2008
GEORGE ZARNECKI George Zarnecki 1915–2008 THE DEATH OF GEORGE (JERZY) ZARNECKI on 8 September 2008, four days short of his ninety-third birthday, brings to an end a distinctive episode in the history of art history in the British Isles. Zarnecki was among the last of that generation of art historians forced to flee Nazi tyranny from 1933 and who found refuge in this country. He was also one of the most influ- ential and distinguished of these so-called ‘Hitler Emigrés’—those remarkable intellectuals and artists who stayed here after the war, and who brought with them their own distinctive Central European intellec- tual culture. It was as a scholar of Romanesque art and sculpture that George made his international reputation; and as deputy director of the University of London’s Courtauld Institute he presided over what some have called the golden age of the institute’s history, when its position as the premier centre for the study of art history in England went largely unchallenged. George Zarnecki was born on 12 September 1915 in Stara Osota in the Ukraine, in the voivodeship (province) of Kiev. His father, Zygmunt (1885–1955), was an hydraulic engineer from Cracow. He and two of his brothers at some point changed their names from Goldfinger to Zarnecki and adopted Catholicism. His mother, Julia Wolszczan (1888–1974), was the daughter of Ludwik, an engineer in the food industry. There were four daughters: Krystyna, Hanna, Jadwiga (universally known as Ala), and Aleksandra (known as Olga). In 1919, after Polish independence, the family moved to Rataje Słupskie, in the Kielce region. -
THE BULLETIN of the ASSOCIATION of ART HISTORIANS No.2. February 1976
THE BULLETIN OF THE ASSOCIATION OF ART HISTORIANS No.2. February 1976. THE ANNUAL CONFERENCE The Association's annual conference will be at Glasgow University from the afternoon of Friday 26 March to lunchtime on Monday 29 March. The main programme of papers will be divided into four sections which will run concurrently: a general section, a section on art-historical reconstructions, a group of papers on the subject of'British nineteenth-century Art, Design and Social history', and a series on Scottish art. Friday, 26 March, 2.30 - 5.30 General section 1. John Fletcher, Dendrochronology and some early English panel paintings. John Maddison, A 14th-century master mason in the County Palatine of Chester. Mary Alexander, Sculptural sources of Fra Angelico's Linaiuoli Tabernacle. Brian Blench, Spanish glass in Glasgow Museums and Art Galleries. Reconstructions 1. John Steer, Giovanni Bellini's St Francis in the Frick collection. Andrew Martindale, The original site of Mantegna's Triumph of Caesar. Robin Simon, Marvell's 'Horatian Ode' and Mantegna's Triumph of Caesar. John Onians, San Sebastiano, Mantua, and the reconstruction of a reconstruction. British nineteenth-century Art, Design and Social History 1. 'The Artist's Profession' Michael Kitson, How did the artist earn his living? Gordon Fyfe, Painting and reproductions in the early Victorian period. Alan Bowness, Who exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1850? Griselda Pollock, Women in Victorian Art. 8.00-10.00 Reception at Glasgow Art Gallery. Saturday, 27 March. 9.15 Annual General Meeting 10.00-12.30 General section 2. Martin Kemp, Botticelli's Annunciation in Kelvingrove: patterns of instability. -
Anthony Frederick Blunt 1907–1983
ANTHONY BLUNT Courtesy of the Courtauld Institute of Art Anthony Frederick Blunt 1907–1983 Introduction IT IS MORE than thirty years since Blunt died, too long for the kind of appreciation normally accorded to the recently dead, yet perhaps not quite sufficient for him to have receded far enough into the depths of time past for the abnormal circumstances of his life to be reviewed without disturb- ing the calm detachment needed for straightforward historical research. He is still, though only just, within the living memory of those who could be said to have known him at all well, and the embers of feelings that once ran high in the aftermath of his exposure in 1979 may be rekindled by this belated reopening of the inquest. It is not meant to be an exculpation of his clandestine activities, though it may seem like that to some, since it attempts to correct the disproportion between the attention that has been given to the spying episode, and his academic life and career. It is still possible for this to be done, though there are few of us left who had insight into, or sympathy with, his thought world, and time is running out. The reasons why art history has been consistently underrated or ignored in the literature about Blunt are that the authors have not been art historians themselves, and that the art historians of the Courtauld Institute who could have done something about it declined to do so. Even Miranda Carter, who in her admirable biography made a determined effort to ensure that her readers were aware that there was an art-historical side, seems to have done so in order to moderate the all-importance of the spying, instead of from a realisation that it was the core activity, and the Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the British Academy, XIII, 19–39.