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Inserting Hans Bellmer's the Doll Into the History of Pornography
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont Scripps Senior Theses Scripps Student Scholarship 2020 Softcore Surrealism: Inserting Hans Bellmer's The Doll into the History of Pornography Alexandra M. Varga Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses Recommended Citation Varga, Alexandra M., "Softcore Surrealism: Inserting Hans Bellmer's The Doll into the History of Pornography" (2020). Scripps Senior Theses. 1566. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/1566 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Scripps Student Scholarship at Scholarship @ Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in Scripps Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Scholarship @ Claremont. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 SOFTCORE SURREALISM: INSERTING HANS BELLMER’S THE DOLL INTO THE HISTORY OF PORNOGRAPHY, 2020 By ALEXANDRA M. VARGA SUBMITTED TO SCRIPPS COLLEGE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR ARTS FIRST READER: PROFESSOR MACNAUGHTON, SCRIPPS COLLEGE SECOND READER: PROFESSOR NAKAUE, SCRIPPS COLLEGE MAY 4TH 2020 2 Contents Acknowledgments. 3 Introduction: Finding The Doll. 4 Critical Reception: Who Has Explored The Doll?. 10 Chapter 1: Construction of the Doll and Creation of the Book. 22 Chapter 2: Publication in Germany and France. 37 Conclusion: Too Real For Comfort. 51 Bibliography. 53 Figures: Die Puppe Sequence, 1934. 56 Figures: La Poupée Sequence, 1936. 64 Figures: 19th and 20th Century Pornography. 71 3 Acknowledgments This thesis could not have been written without the support of my thesis readers, Professors Mary MacNaughton and Melanie Nakaue. I would like to thank them for their unwavering support. Their guidance gave me the confidence to pursue such an eccentric topic. -
Assenet Inlays Cycle Ring Wagner OE
OE Wagner Ring Cycle Booklet 10-8-7:Layout 2 13/8/07 11:07 Page 1 An Introduction to... OPERAEXPLAINED WAGNER The Ring of the Nibelung Written and read by Stephen Johnson 2 CDs 8.558184–85 OE Wagner Ring Cycle Booklet 10-8-7:Layout 2 13/8/07 11:07 Page 2 An Introduction to... WAGNER The Ring of the Nibelung Written and read by Stephen Johnson CD 1 1 Introduction 1:11 2 The Stuff of Legends 6:29 3 Dark Power? 4:38 4 Revolution in Music 2:57 5 A New Kind of Song 6:45 6 The Role of the Orchestra 7:11 7 The Leitmotif 5:12 Das Rheingold 8 Prelude 4:29 9 Scene 1 4:43 10 Scene 2 6:20 11 Scene 3 4:09 12 Scene 4 8:42 2 OE Wagner Ring Cycle Booklet 10-8-7:Layout 2 13/8/07 11:07 Page 3 Die Walküre 13 Background 0:58 14 Act I 10:54 15 Act II 4:48 TT 79:34 CD 2 1 Act II cont. 3:37 2 Act III 3:53 3 The Final Scene: Wotan and Brünnhilde 6:51 Siegfried 4 Act I 9:05 5 Act II 7:25 6 Act III 12:16 Götterdämmerung 7 Background 2:05 8 Prologue 8:04 9 Act I 5:39 10 Act II 4:58 11 Act III 4:27 12 The Final Scene: The End of Everything? 11:09 TT 79:35 3 OE Wagner Ring Cycle Booklet 10-8-7:Layout 2 13/8/07 11:07 Page 4 Music taken from: Das Rheingold – 8.660170–71 Wotan ...............................................................Wolfgang Probst Froh...............................................................Bernhard Schneider Donner ....................................................................Motti Kastón Loge........................................................................Robert Künzli Fricka...............................................................Michaela -
Drawing Surrealism Didactics 10.22.12.Pdf
^ Drawing Surrealism Didactics Drawing Surrealism is the first-ever large-scale exhibition to explore the significance of drawing and works on paper to surrealist innovation. Although launched initially as a literary movement with the publication of André Breton’s Manifesto of Surrealism in 1924, surrealism quickly became a cultural phenomenon in which the visual arts were central to envisioning the world of dreams and the unconscious. Automatic drawings, exquisite corpses, frottage, decalcomania, and collage are just a few of the drawing-based processes invented or reinvented by surrealists as means to tap into the subconscious realm. With surrealism, drawing, long recognized as the medium of exploration and innovation for its use in studies and preparatory sketches, was set free from its associations with other media (painting notably) and valued for its intrinsic qualities of immediacy and spontaneity. This exhibition reveals how drawing, often considered a minor medium, became a predominant mode of expression and innovation that has had long-standing repercussions in the history of art. The inclusion of drawing-based projects by contemporary artists Alexandra Grant, Mark Licari, and Stas Orlovski, conceived specifically for Drawing Surrealism , aspires to elucidate the diverse and enduring vestiges of surrealist drawing. Drawing Surrealism is also the first exhibition to examine the impact of surrealist drawing on a global scale . In addition to works from well-known surrealist artists based in France (André Masson, Max Ernst, Joan Miró, Salvador Dalí, among them), drawings by lesser-known artists from Western Europe, as well as from countries in Eastern Europe and the Americas, Great Britain, and Japan, are included. -
DOCTORAL THESIS Vernon Lushington : Practising Positivism
DOCTORAL THESIS Vernon Lushington : Practising Positivism Taylor, David Award date: 2010 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 29. Sep. 2021 Vernon Lushington : Practising Positivism by David C. Taylor, MA, FSA A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD School of Arts Roehampton University 2010 Abstract Vernon Lushington (1832-1912) was a leading Positivist and disciple of Comte's Religion of Humanity. In The Religion of Humanity: The Impact of Comtean Positivism on Victorian Britain T.R. Wright observed that “the inner struggles of many of [Comte's] English disciples, so amply documented in their note books, letters, and diaries, have not so far received the close sympathetic treatment they deserve.” Material from a previously little known and un-researched archive of the Lushington family now makes possible such a study. -
Wagner: Das Rheingold
as Rhe ai Pu W i D ol til a n ik m in g n aR , , Y ge iin s n g e eR Rg s t e P l i k e R a a e Y P o V P V h o é a R l n n C e R h D R ü e s g t a R m a e R 2 Das RheingolD Mariinsky Richard WAGNER / Рихард ВагнеР 3 iii. Nehmt euch in acht! / Beware! p19 7’41” (1813–1883) 4 iv. Vergeh, frevelender gauch! – Was sagt der? / enough, blasphemous fool! – What did he say? p21 4’48” 5 v. Ohe! Ohe! Ha-ha-ha! Schreckliche Schlange / Oh! Oh! Ha ha ha! terrible serpent p21 6’00” DAs RhEingolD Vierte szene – scene Four (ThE Rhine GolD / Золото Рейна) 6 i. Da, Vetter, sitze du fest! / Sit tight there, kinsman! p22 4’45” 7 ii. Gezahlt hab’ ich; nun last mich zieh’n / I have paid: now let me depart p23 5’53” GoDs / Боги 8 iii. Bin ich nun frei? Wirklich frei? / am I free now? truly free? p24 3’45” Wotan / Вотан..........................................................................................................................................................................René PaPe / Рене ПАПЕ 9 iv. Fasolt und Fafner nahen von fern / From afar Fasolt and Fafner are approaching p24 5’06” Donner / Доннер.............................................................................................................................................alexei MaRKOV / Алексей Марков 10 v. Gepflanzt sind die Pfähle / These poles we’ve planted p25 6’10” Froh / Фро................................................................................................................................................Sergei SeMISHKUR / Сергей СемишкуР loge / логе..................................................................................................................................................Stephan RügaMeR / Стефан РюгАМЕР 11 vi. Weiche, Wotan, weiche! / Yield, Wotan, yield! p26 5’39” Fricka / Фрикка............................................................................................................................ekaterina gUBaNOVa / Екатерина губАновА 12 vii. -
Dante Gabriel Rossetti and the Italian Renaissance: Envisioning Aesthetic Beauty and the Past Through Images of Women
Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2010 DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI AND THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE: ENVISIONING AESTHETIC BEAUTY AND THE PAST THROUGH IMAGES OF WOMEN Carolyn Porter Virginia Commonwealth University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/113 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Carolyn Elizabeth Porter 2010 All Rights Reserved “DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI AND THE ITALIAN RENAISSANCE: ENVISIONING AESTHETIC BEAUTY AND THE PAST THROUGH IMAGES OF WOMEN” A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Virginia Commonwealth University. by CAROLYN ELIZABETH PORTER Master of Arts, Virginia Commonwealth University, 2007 Bachelor of Arts, Furman University, 2004 Director: ERIC GARBERSON ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF ART HISTORY Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia August 2010 Acknowledgements I owe a huge debt of gratitude to many individuals and institutions that have helped this project along for many years. Without their generous support in the form of financial assistance, sound professional advice, and unyielding personal encouragement, completing my research would not have been possible. I have been fortunate to receive funding to undertake the years of work necessary for this project. Much of my assistance has come from Virginia Commonwealth University. I am thankful for several assistantships and travel funding from the Department of Art History, a travel grant from the School of the Arts, a Doctoral Assistantship from the School of Graduate Studies, and a Dissertation Writing Assistantship from the university. -
The Unauthorised History of ASTER LOCOMOTIVES THAT CHANGED the LIVE STEAM SCENE
The Unauthorised History of ASTER LOCOMOTIVES THAT CHANGED THE LIVE STEAM SCENE fredlub |SNCF231E | 8 februari 2021 1 Content 1 Content ................................................................................................................................ 2 2 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 5 3 1975 - 1985 .......................................................................................................................... 6 Southern Railway Schools Class .................................................................................................................... 6 JNR 8550 .......................................................................................................................................................... 7 V&T RR Reno ................................................................................................................................................. 8 Old Faithful ...................................................................................................................................................... 9 Shay Class B ..................................................................................................................................................... 9 JNR C12 ......................................................................................................................................................... 10 PLM 231A ..................................................................................................................................................... -
Clowes Family Collection, 1842–1998
Collection # M 1028 OMB 0133 BV 4483 DVD 0577-0579, 0656-0667, 0679 CLOWES FAMILY COLLECTION, 1842–1998 Collection Information 1 Biographical Sketch 2 Scope and Content Note 4 Series Contents 8 Processed by Kathleen Clark September 2012 DVDs Processed by Brittany Kropf January 2015 Revised by Amy Vedra October 2018 Manuscript and Visual Collections Department William Henry Smith Memorial Library Indiana Historical Society 450 West Ohio Street Indianapolis, IN 46202-3269 www.indianahistory.org COLLECTION INFORMATION VOLUME OF 71 Manuscript Boxes; 1 oversized manuscript box; 1 bound COLLECTION: volume; 7 photograph boxes; 5 cold storage color photograph boxes; 2 OVA photograph boxes; 1 folder OVA cold storage color photographs; 1 OVA Glass Plate; 1 OVB photograph box; 1 OVB graphics box; 1 folder OVB cold storage color photographs; 1 OVC photograph box; 11 flat file folders; 4 boxes cold storage 35 mm slides; 1 box cold storage 35 mm negatives: 1 box cold storage 120 negatives; 1 box VHS tapes; 16 DVDs; 50 reels identified cold storage 16 mm film; 3 boxes identified cold storage 16 mm film; 1 box audio tape reels and CDs; 7 cased image photographs; 1 box PAA Photo Albums; 3 boxes PAB Photo Albums; 4 boxes PAC Albums; artifacts COLLECTION Inclusive, 1842–1998; Bulk, 1880s–1960s DATES: PROVENANCE: Clowes family, Indianapolis, Indiana; Lawrence, Kansas, November, 2010 RESTRICTIONS: Viewing of slides, negatives and motion picture film by appointment only; Items listed as being in cold storage need at least four hours to acclimate, so patrons are advised to call ahead of their visit if they wish to view those items to allow for thawing time. -
Hesterna Rosa , Found , Hamlet and Ophelia , and Mary Magdalene
This work has been reproduced on behalf of the author for web publication with minor corrections and formatting changes, and the addition of hyperlinks to images of paintings and illustrations mentioned in the text. Readers wishing to refer to this essay should use the original place of publication: Bentley, D.M.R. “Dante Gabriel Rossetti as Disegnatore: Hesterna Rosa, Found, Hamlet and Ophelia, and Mary Magdalene at the Door of Simon the Pharisee,” Journal of Pre-Raphaelite Studies NS 18 (Fall 2009): 41-67. DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI AS DISEGNATORE: HESTERNA ROSA, FOUND, HAMLET AND OPHELIA, AND MARY MAGDALENE AT THE DOOR OF SIMON THE PHARISEE D.M.R. BENTLEY He showed me many designs for pictures: they tossed about everywhere in the room; the floor at one end of the room was covered with them, and with books… He taught me to have no fear or shame of my own ideas, to design perpetually. — Edward Burne-Jones remembering Dante Rossetti (qtd in Georgiana Burne-Jones 1:130, 149) In its entries for “design” as a noun and as a verb, the Oxford English Dictionary traces the origin of the word in both lexical categories to the Renaissance Italian disegno and its cognates, which denote activities and their outcomes that are both representational and intellectual: to design or to make a design is to realize a rational concept (plot, purpose, intention) in a visual form that is often preliminary to a final image. In Painting and Experience in Fifteenth-Century Italy, Michael Baxandall further clarifies the meaning of disegno with reference to Cennino Cennini’s Il Libro dell’Arte (1437), where it is associated with “pencil, lines, the representation of edges, [and] perspective” and distinguished from colorire and its associations (“brush, tones, the representation of surfaces, [and] rilievo”) in a “dichotomy … [that] made drawings and painting … the ‘foundation of the art of painting’” as it would be “taught and … observed” for centuries to come in Europe (139-40). -
Milánský Pašijový Diptych
Masarykova univerzita Filozofická fakulta Seminář dějin umění Kristýna Navrátilová Milánský Pašijový diptych Magisterská diplomová práce Vedoucí práce: Ivan Foletti, M.A., Ph.D. Brno 2015 Prohlašuji, že jsem diplomovou práci vypracovala samostatně s využitím uvedených pramenů a literatury. …………………………………………………… 2 Poděkování Na tomto místě bych ráda poděkovala všem, díky nimž mohla být vytvořena tato práce. Děkuji mé rodině, především babičce Lidmile a dědečkovi Zdeňkovi Navrátilovým, za podporu nejen při psaní diplomové práce, ale i po celou dobu mého studia. Děkuji mým spolubydlícím v bytě na Via Giorgio Vasari v Římě, Alžbětě Filipové, Kristýně Pecinové, Sabině Rosenbergové, Daniele Křižanové, Janě Gazdagové, Ondřeji Hnilicovi, Martinu Jakubčovi a dalším, za milou společnost a pomoc a povzbuzení při práci. Dále děkuji salesiánům působícím ve Staré Zagoře v Bulharsku za vstřícnost a možnost propojení práce na tomto díle s dobrovolnickou činností. Velké díky patří vedení Bibliothecy Hertziany a École française de Rome za umožnění vstupu a využívání jejich bohatých knižních fondů. Děkuji mnohokrát restaurátorovi Franco Blumerovi za poskytnutí fotografií a informací o restaurování Pašijového diptychu. V neposlední řadě děkuji profesorce Anně Nikolove za pomoc s překladem latinských textů a otci Jiřímu Svobodovi za zprostředkování překladu. Rovněž děkuji Zuzaně Frantové za pomoc v začátcích práce a při tvorbě obrazové přílohy. Nejvíce bych chtěla poděkovat mému vedoucímu práce Ivanovi Folettimu za neocenitelnou podporu, rady a vedení, neustálou ochotu mi pomoci (nejen) ve chvílích bezradnosti a poskytnutí možnosti studia v Římě, díky nimž mohla vzniknout tato práce. 3 Obsah Úvod 6 1. Stav bádání 9 1.1 Počátky vědeckého bádání 9 1.2 Diskuse o dataci 10 1.3 Oblasti bádání od 2. -
Papers of Surrealism, Issue 8, Spring 2010 1
© Lizzie Thynne, 2010 Indirect Action: Politics and the Subversion of Identity in Claude Cahun and Marcel Moore’s Resistance to the Occupation of Jersey Lizzie Thynne Abstract This article explores how Claude Cahun and Marcel Moore translated the strategies of their artistic practice and pre-war involvement with the Surrealists and revolutionary politics into an ingenious counter-propaganda campaign against the German Occupation. Unlike some of their contemporaries such as Tristan Tzara and Louis Aragon who embraced Communist orthodoxy, the women refused to relinquish the radical relativism of their approach to gender, meaning and identity in resisting totalitarianism. Their campaign built on Cahun’s theorization of the concept of ‘indirect action’ in her 1934 essay, Place your Bets (Les paris sont ouvert), which defended surrealism in opposition to both the instrumentalization of art and myths of transcendence. An examination of Cahun’s post-war letters and the extant leaflets the women distributed in Jersey reveal how they appropriated and inverted Nazi discourse to promote defeatism through carnivalesque montage, black humour and the ludic voice of their adopted persona, the ‘Soldier without a Name.’ It is far from my intention to reproach those who left France at the time of the Occupation. But one must point out that Surrealism was entirely absent from the preoccupations of those who remained because it was no help whatsoever on an emotional or practical level in their struggles against the Nazis.1 Former dadaist and surrealist and close collaborator of André Breton, Tristan Tzara thus dismisses the idea that surrealism had any value in opposing Nazi domination. -
Yves Tanguy and Surrealism Jonathan Stuhlman
Navigating a Constantly Shifting Terrain: Yves Tanguy and Surrealism Jonathan Stuhlman Charlotte, NC B.A. Bowdoin College, 1996 M.A. School of the Art Institute of Chicago, 1998 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Art History and Architecture University of Virginia December, 2013 ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ II © Copyright by Jonathan Stuhlman All Rights Reserved December 2013 III Abstract: Yves Tanguy (1900-1955) was one of the first visual artists to join the Surrealist movement and was considered one of its core members for the majority of his career. He was also a close friend and longtime favorite of the movement’s leader, André Breton. Yet since his death, there has been surprisingly little written about his work that either adds to our understanding of why he remained in favor for so long and how he was able to do so. The aura of impenetrability that his paintings project, along with his consistent silence about them and a paucity of primary documents, has done much to limit the ways in which scholars, critics, and the public have been able (or willing) to engage with his work. As a result, Tanguy has been shuffled to the edges of recent developments in the critical discourse about Surrealism. This dissertation argues against the narrow, limited ways in which Tanguy’s art has been discussed most frequently in the past. Such interpretations, even those penned for exhibition catalogues and monographs supporting his work, have tended to be broad, diffuse, and biographically- and chronologically-driven rather than engaged with the works of art themselves and a critical analysis of the context in which they were created.