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Govenor Miriam A. Ferguson
East Texas Historical Journal Volume 17 Issue 2 Article 5 10-1979 Govenor Miriam A. Ferguson Ralph W. Steen Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation Steen, Ralph W. (1979) "Govenor Miriam A. Ferguson," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 17 : Iss. 2 , Article 5. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol17/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIAnON 3 GOVERNOR MIRIAM A. FERGUSON by Ralph W. Steen January 20, 1925 was a beautiful day in Austin, Texas, and thousands of people converged on the city to pay tribute to the first woman to serve the state as governor. Long before time for the inaugural ceremony to begin every space in the gallery of the House of Representatives was taken and thousands who could not gain admission blocked hanways and stood outside the capitol. After brief opening ceremonies, Chief Justice C.M. Cureton administered the oath of office to Lieutenant Governor Barry Miller and then to Governor Miriam A. Ferguson. Pat M. Neff, the retiring governor, introduced Mrs. Ferguson to the audience and she delivered a brief inaugural address. The governor called for heart in government, proclaimed political equality for women, and asked for the good will and the prayers of the women of Texas. -
Texas Office of Lt. Governor Data Sheet As of August 25, 2016
Texas Office of Lt. Governor Data Sheet As of August 25, 2016 History of Office The Office of the Lt. Governor of Texas was created by the State Constitution of 1845 and the office holder is President of the Texas Senate.1 Origins of the Office The Office of the Lt. Governor of Texas was established with statehood and the Constitution of 1845. Qualifications for Office The Council of State Governments (CSG) publishes the Book of the States (BOS) 2015. In chapter 4, Table 4.13 lists the Qualifications and Terms of Office for lieutenant governors: The Book of the States 2015 (CSG) at www.csg.org. Method of Election The National Lieutenant Governors Association (NLGA) maintains a list of the methods of electing gubernatorial successors at: http://www.nlga.us/lt-governors/office-of-lieutenant- governor/methods-of-election/. Duties and Powers A lieutenant governor may derive responsibilities one of four ways: from the Constitution, from the Legislature through statute, from the governor (thru gubernatorial appointment or executive order), thru personal initiative in office, and/or a combination of these. The principal and shared constitutional responsibility of every gubernatorial successor is to be the first official in the line of succession to the governor’s office. Succession to Office of Governor In 1853, Governor Peter Hansborough Bell resigned to take a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives and Lt. Governor James W. Henderson finished the unexpired term.2 In 1861, Governor Sam Houston was removed from office and Lt. Governor Edward Clark finished the unexpired term. In 1865, Governor Pendleton Murrah left office and Lt. -
Unit 8 Test—Wed. Feb. 25
Unit 8 Study Guide: Pre-AP 2015 Civil War and Reconstruction Era (Ch. 15 & 16) Expectations of the Student/Essential Questions Identify the Civil War and Reconstruction Era of Texas History and define its characteristics Explain the significance of 1861 Explain reasons for the involvement of Texas in the Civil War such as states’ rights, slavery, secession, and tariffs Analyze the political, economic, and social effects of the Civil War and Reconstruction in Texas Identify significant individuals and events concerning Texas and the Civil War such as John Bell Hood, John Reagan, Francis Lubbock, Thomas Green, John Magruder and the Battle of Galveston, the Battle of Sabine Pass, and the Battle of Palmito Ranch Identify different points of view of political parties and interest groups on important Texas issues Essential Topics of Significance Essential People (5) Causes of Civil War Food shortages/ John Wilkes Booth Robert E. Lee substitutes Union vs. Conf. advantages Jefferson Davis Abraham Lincoln Appomattox Courthouse TX Secession Convention Dick Dowling Francis Lubbock State government collapse Fort Sumter “Juneteenth” John S. Ford John Magruder Battle of Galveston Freedmen’s Bureau Ulysses S. Grant Pendleton Murrah Battle of Sabine Pass (3) Recons. Plans Battle of Brownsville Thomas Green Elisha M. Pease (3) Recons. Amendments Red River Campaign Andrew Jackson Hamilton John Reagan (5) Provisions of Texas Battle of Palmito Ranch John Bell Hood Lawrence Sullivan Ross Constitution of 1869 Texans help for war effort Ironclad Oath Andrew Johnson Philip Sheridan Women’s roles Immigration/Emigration Albert Sidney Johnston James W. Throckmorton Essential Vocabulary Dates to Remember states’ rights preventive strike amendment Unit 8 Test—Wed. -
CIVILCIVIL WARWAR Leader in Implementing and Promoting Heritage Tourism Efforts in Texas
The Texas Historical Commission, the state agency for historic preservation, TEXASTEXAS administers a variety of programs to IN THE preserve the archeological, historical IN THE and cultural resources of Texas. Texas Heritage Trails Program The Texas Historical Commission is a CIVILCIVIL WARWAR leader in implementing and promoting heritage tourism efforts in Texas. The Texas Heritage Trails Program is the agency’s top tourism initiative. It’s like a whole other country. Our Mission To protect and preserve the state’s historic and prehistoric resources for the use, STORIES OF SACRIFICE, education, enjoyment, and economic benefit of present and future generations. VALOR, AND HOPE Copyright © 2013, Texas Historical Commission TEXAS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Texas in theCivil War The United States was rife with conflict and controversy in the years leading to the Civil War. Perhaps nowhere was the struggle more complex than in Texas. Some Texans supported the Union, but were concerned about political attacks on Southern institutions. Texas had been part of the United States just 15 years when secessionists prevailed in a statewide election. Texas formally seceded on March 2, 1861 to become the seventh state in the new Confederacy. Gov. Sam Houston was against secession, and struggled with loyalties to both his nation and his adopted state. His firm belief in the Union cost him his office when he refused to take anMarch oath of allegiance to the new government. 2, 1861 Gov. Sam Houston refused to declare loyalty to the Confederacy and was removed from office by the Texas secession convention in March 1861. SAM HOUSTON PORTRAIT Tensions were high when the Civil War began, and Texans responded in impressive numbers. -
Placelessness and the Rationale for Historic Preservation: National Contexts and East Texas Examples
East Texas Historical Journal Volume 43 Issue 2 Article 6 10-2005 Placelessness and the Rationale for Historic Preservation: National Contexts and East Texas Examples Jeffry A. Owens Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation Owens, Jeffry A. (2005) "Placelessness and the Rationale for Historic Preservation: National Contexts and East Texas Examples," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 43 : Iss. 2 , Article 6. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol43/iss2/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION 3 PLACELESSNESS AND THE RATIONALE FOR HISTORIC PRESERVATION: NATIONAL CONTEXTS AND EAST TEXAS EXAMPLES By Jeffrey A. Owens The spellcheckcT on my computer does not recognize "placelessness" as a word, and it is not in the unabridged dictionary. However, an internet search pulled 2,000 hits for the tenn, and the meaning is readily comprehended. "Placelessness" is a mental response to a generic environment. It can mean disorientation, caused by the disappearance of landmarks, or alienation, resulting from peoples' dislike of their surroundings. It describes a place with out heritage, one that lacks identity or is artificial and meaningless. Edward Relph coined the tenn in 1976 in Place and Placelessness, a study of envi ronmental philosophy. That same year, Yi-Fu Tuan, a geographer, founded the discipline of Human (i.e. -
ETHJ Vol-11 No-2
East Texas Historical Journal Volume 11 Issue 2 Article 1 10-1973 ETHJ Vol-11 No-2 Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation (1973) "ETHJ Vol-11 No-2," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 11 : Iss. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol11/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ;VOLUME XI 1973 NUMBER IT EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION OFFICERS Ralph Goodwin. President .............................•......•.. , ...Commerce Robert S, Maxwell, First Vice·President ......•..................Nacogdoches Maury Dar t. Second Vice-President ................•.•...............GalvcMon Mr'l. Tommie Jan Lowery, Secrclary , ....•..•...........Lufkin DIRECTORS Term £:cpires F. I. Tucker Nacogdoche~ " 1973 Lee Lawrence ...................•.....Tyler 1973 Mrs. W. S. Terry Jefferson _, .. 1974 Ralph A. Woo'Her . .. _ Beaumont. ..•...••...•.......1974 Claude H. Hall Bryan ..............•............1974 Mrs. E. H. Lasseter Henderson. .. _ 1975 Ralph Steen Nacogdoches 1975 Maury Darst __.. _. Galveston ............•...•........1975 EDITORIAL BOARD Allan A'ihcrart ...........................................•.............Brynn Robert Glover ........................................•...............Tyler -
Texas Divided: Loyalty and Dissent in the Lone Star State, 1856-1874
University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 4-5-1990 Texas Divided: Loyalty and Dissent in the Lone Star State, 1856-1874 James Marten Marquette University Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Marten, James, "Texas Divided: Loyalty and Dissent in the Lone Star State, 1856-1874" (1990). United States History. 5. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/5 TEXAS DIVIDED TEXAS, 1860 ,,, TEXAS DIVIDED Loyalty and Dissent in the Lone Star State 1856-1874 JAMES MARTEN THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Copyright © 1990 by The University Press of Kentucky Paperback edition 2009 The University Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the Commonwealth, serving Bellarmine University, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, The Filson Historical Society, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. All rights reserved. Editorial and Sales Offices: The University Press of Kentucky 663 South Limestone Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40508-4008 www.kentuckypress.com Frontispiece: Adapted by Lawrence Brence from map by Liz Conrad in Secession and the Union in Texas, by Walter L. Buenger (Austin, 1984). Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available from the Library of Congress. -
Texas History Civil War Lesson 3: Hardships on the Home Front
Covid-19 Remote Lesson Texas History Civil War Lesson 3: Hardships on the Home Front Multiple Choice 1._____ was elected governor of Texas in 1861. He supported the Confederacy by raising troops and encouraging the growth of Texas factories to make military supplies. A. Edward Clark B. Andrew Jackson Hamilton C. Francis R. Lubbock D. Pendleton Murrah 2._____ was elected governor of Texas in 1863 and held the office until the end of the Civil War. A. Edward Clark B. Andrew Jackson Hamilton C. Francis R. Lubbock D. Pendleton Murrah 3. While men were away in the army, the job of maintaining homes, farms, and plantations fell to _____. A. the Confederate government B. the Texas government C. Unionists pressed into the duty D. women 4. Following secession the Southern states were unprepared to manufacture their own cloth, so women wove a coarse loose-fitting fabric called _____. A. burlap B. hard tack C. home front D. homespun 5. A drug called _____, which was used to fight fever and malaria, was scarce during the war. A. penicillin B. morphine C. quinine D. tetanus 6. Confederate General _____ surrendered to Union forces on April 9, 1865, marking the beginning of the end of the Civil War. A. Ulysses S. Grant B. Robert E. Lee C. John B. Magruder D. Edmund Kirby Smith 7. Confederate forces won the Battle of ____ in Texas, one month after Confederate troops began to surrender. A. Brownsville B. Galveston C. Palmito Ranch D. Sabine Pass 8. After the Civil War, the Texas state government collapsed and Governor _____ and other state officials fled to Mexico. -
Confederate Texas: a Political Study 1861-1865
.0. opq CONFEDERATE TEXAS: A POLITICAL STUDY 1861-1865 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE By Billy D. Ledbetter, B. S. Denton, Texas August, 1969 PREFACE No adequate history of the activities of the Texas state government during the Civil War has been written. In- stead this phase of state history has been treated only in a limited manner in general state and Civil War histories. A history of the state government's functions and role during this period is essential to understanding Texas' development as a state and its place in the Confederacy. This work is an attempt to provide such a history. A study of the internal political affairs of Texas during the war years, this work begins with the movement toward secession and ends with the collapse of the state government and the establishment of military rule in Texas. Emphasis has been placed on revealing how the state government attempted to cope with the numerous problems which the war engendered and the futility of these attempts. In 1861 Texans voted overwhelmingly for secession, and officials who opposed it, such as Governor Sam Houston, were soon removed from office,leaving the state government in the hands of the secessionists. The first two Civil War gover- nors, Edward Clark and Francis R. Lubbock, supported the Confederacy wholeheartedly, but internal difficulties began to develop which neither the state nor the Confederacy could solve. iii The most basic of these problems were the lack of capital and the lack of manpower. -
David B. Culberson and the Politics of Railroad Building, Tariff Reform, and Silver Coinage in Post-Civil War America
East Texas Historical Journal Volume 34 Issue 1 Article 8 3-1996 Political Patriarch: David B. Culberson and the Politics of Railroad Building, Tariff Reform, and Silver Coinage in Post-Civil War America Leonard Schlup Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation Schlup, Leonard (1996) "Political Patriarch: David B. Culberson and the Politics of Railroad Building, Tariff Reform, and Silver Coinage in Post-Civil War America," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 34 : Iss. 1 , Article 8. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol34/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 30 EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIO:-.J POLITICAL PATRIARCH: DAVID B. CULBERSON AND THE POLITICS OF RAILROAD BUILDING, TARIFF REFORM, AND SILVER COINAGE IN POST-CIVIL WAR AMERICA by Leonard Schlup David B. Culberson (1830-1900) was a prominent political figure in late nineteenth-century East Texas history. A Democrat who served in the United States Hom,e of Representatives from 1875 to 1897, Culberson epitomized the Southern politician who championed party loyalty, worked to preserve the Solid South for the Democracy, sought to resolve sectional tensions, and promoted national harmony. A versatile, honest, and warm-hearted gentleman who possessed a masterful command of the English language, he intertwined the fortune of his party with his own destiny while endeavoring to ease the transition from the pol1tics of the pre-Civil War era to that of the Gilded Age, the period hetween 1877 and ]900. -
The Rio Grande Expedition, 1863-1865
THE RIO GRANDE EXPEDITION 1863-1865 Stephen A. Townsend, B. A., M. S. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2001 APPROVED: Richard Lowe, Major Professor William Painter, Committee Member Richard Ruderman, Committee Member Ronald Marcello, Committee Member Randolph B. Campbell, Committee Member Todd Smith, Committee Member Richard Golden, Chair of the Department of History C. Neal Tate, Dean of the Robert B. Toulouse School of Graduate Studies TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS .......................................................................................... iii PREFACE ....................................................................................................................... iv Chapter 1. TO PLANT THE FLAG IN TEXAS ............................................................ 1 2. THE FINEST CAMPAIGN OF THE WAR................................................. 39 3. FALL BACK AND SAVE THE COTTON.................................................. 79 4. THE RED RIVER BECKONS1 ................................................................... 21 5. THE CAVALRY OF THE WEST................................................................ 167 6. TROUBLES SOUTH OF THE BORDER.................................................... 192 7. THE WAR ENDS IN TEXAS ...................................................................... 220 8. WAR AND THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY ................................. 255 BIBLIOGRAPHY .......................................................................................................... -
Texas in the Civil War Nancy H
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by SFA ScholarWorks East Texas Historical Journal Volume 11 | Issue 2 Article 5 10-1973 A Political Labyrinth: Texas in the Civil War Nancy H. Bowen Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation Bowen, Nancy H. (1973) "A Political Labyrinth: Texas in the Civil War," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 11: Iss. 2, Article 5. Available at: http://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol11/iss2/5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized administrator of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL SOCIETY 3 A POLITICAL LABYRINTH: TEXAS IN THE CIVIL WAR hy Nancy Head Bowen Thirty·six years ago an eminent historian, Charles W. Ramsdell, surveyed some of the problems involved in writing the history of the Southern Confederacy. Rams dell urged the student of the Confederacy to steep himseU' in the South, to acquaint himself with the "nature and extent of the material resources" of that region, and to plunge into ante-bellum state politics. Ramsdell was convinced that local and intra state issues were as important in state affairs as reactions and responses to Federal politics. Futhermore, he asserted that local ante-bellum political alignments, personal rivalries, and social and economic distinctions carried over into the Confederate ex perience and helped to shape the peculiar nature of that exercise in nation-making.