Friday 28th February. 1997 issue 1081
http ://www. su. ic.ac.uk/Felix est. 1949 F^LIX Student Newspaper of Imperial College
Sabbatical candidate interviews. Something for the Find out what the candidates said when they Weekend says Take were really under pressure. Centre pages. me to your leader'
New Election favourite after Kheir withdraws
NEWSTEAM post of Union President, which now The result of next week's Imperial sees Royal College of Science Acad- Anger at hustings debacle College Union Sabbatical Elections emic Affairs Officer Samantha hangs in the balance today, follow- Baker as the single, uncontested can- ing the shock withdrawal of one of didate. Speaking to Felix, Miss the two Presidential candidates. Baker admitted "I still have to con- Omar Kheir, considered by many as vince students that I'm the best can- the favourite for the job, confirmed didate... I will continue campaigning his withdrawal from the elections as before." yesterday leaving Samantha Baker Following this week's farcical standing agianst 'New Election'. hustings, and the lacklustre cam- Mr Kheir's withdrawal follows a paigning by some candidates, many series of rumours concerning his students voting in Monday and health and the pressures of his work Tuesday's election may choose to as a postgraduate in the Electrical return 'New Election' for the posi- Engineering Department. Mr Kheir tion of President. Were this the case, met Eric Allsop, the current ICU nominations for President would be President, early yesterday morning reopened, allowing new and poten- to comfirm his withdrawal from the tially better candidates to stand. sabbatical race. Although unusual, such a result At the time of going to press, Mr seems increasingly likely as medical NEWSTEAM that I've had cream on my tits and it Kheir was unavailable for comment, students at St Mary's Hospital Med- The low turnout for both of this won't be the last." ical may choose to 'block vote' for a but Mr Allsop later outlined some of week's sabbatical election hustings, The post of Deputy President new election; It is believed that the the factors contributing to his deci- on Tuesday in South Kensington and (Finance&Services) had three candi- medics had originally planned to sion. The former candidate has been on Wednesday in St Mary's, with dates, Rob Clark, John Savery and vote for Mr Kheir, who now openly ill for the last two weeks, and was few impartial observers attending Duncan Tindall, whose manifestos supports the re-opening of nomina- only able to attend the College has once again demonstrated the and answers had strikingly few dif- tions. Many students at the South briefly to write his name on the nom- lack of student interest in Union ferences between them. One notable Kensington campus have similarly ination papers. This may explain the affairs. incident was Mr Clark's downing of expressed their disaffection towards lack of a campus-wide poster cam- Jeremy Thomson, standing unop- eight pints in quick succession. the candidates standing for all four paign promoting Mr Kheir, as is tra- posed for the position of Felix Edi- The two candidates for ICU Presi- posts. ditional for ICU sabbatical candi- tor, refused to be drawn regarding dent, Sam Baker and Omar Kheir, dates. Were the ICU Presidential elec- his plans for Felix next year, but proved the most controversial with In addition, Mr Kheir's Electrical tions to be re-held, a number of highlighted his background as Arts general incredulity at their flippant Engineering research team is report- prospective candidates have hinted Editor. He faced particular hostility approach to the South Kensington ed to be facing a critical publication that they might stand. Robin Riley, from St Mary's over his ignorance hustings and their ignorance of seri- deadline for their work, in direct ICU's Publications Board Chairman, regarding topical medical issues. ous issues. competition with other groups. Mr is alleged to have signed a statement Next up were the two candidates At first event Sam proposed turn- Kheir is believed to have been under confirming his intention to run for standing for Deputy President ing ICU into a brothel with Omar severe pressure from his supervisor, the post. Another likely candidate (Clubs&Societies), Sarah Thomas retorting with his wish to see a with a suggestion that his PhD might may be Royal College of Science and Smita Chaturvedi, who con- playpen in Beit Quad. After the sec- be in jeopardy were he to devote too Union President, Mo Dulloo. "At the firmed that they came from similar ond hustings Piers Williams, current much time to his Presidential cam- moment I can't say anything" said hockey backgrounds, and who man- DP(F&S) and co-ordinator of the paign. Mr Dulloo, but went on to say "Once aged to give similar answers to many New Election campaign, commented As returning officer for the elec- a new election's certain, it will be an of the questions. Ms Thomas' pro- to Felix that he would have said tions, Mr Allsop expressed regret interesting contest with Robin." poser got the biggest cheer of the more on behalf of New Election but concerning Omar's decision. He A precedent for a new presidential night from the medics when she felt that it wasn't needed as "all the claimed to be "saddened by the lack election to be run was set in 1974 responded to a frontal flanning with other candidates seemed to be doing of competition" in the race for the when the race was run four times. "Let's face it, it's not the first time my job for me." 2 NEWS FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY Dramsoc Professor Bryan Coles dies aged 71 ripped- off?
JEREMY CLARKE nishing of the new Physics building, language, an ability founded on his NEWSTEAM Bryan Randell Coles FRS, Emeritus the Blackett Laboratory, Professor sense of humour and considerable Recent attempts to publicise Professor and Senior Research Coles took a keen interest in the knowledge of English Literature. Dramsoc's upcoming production of Fellow of Solid State Physics from development of the College. Before Professor Coles was a member, Christopher Marlowe's Edward II 1991 died suddenly on Monday at 2 being appointed Dean of the Royal and frequently chairman, of many have run into difficulties after over am. Born in Cardiff in 1926, Bryan College of Science from 1984-1986, international committees, including forty posters were ripped off the Coles attended Cardiff High School he spent the end of 1983 as Hill the International Institute Laue- Sherfield walkway notice boards. and achieved a first in Metallurgy Visiting Professor at the University Langevin, the International Council Speaking to Felix Mike Wyer, from the University of Wales in of Minnesota. From 1986-1991, of Scientific Unions Abstracting Dramsoc's publicity officer, 1947. He came to the Department of Professor Coles was Pro-Rector of Board and was IUPAP representative described how an evening's work Physics at Imperial in 1950 as a lec- Imperial College and was then elect- for several years. He served on the was mysteriously censored turer in Metal Physics and a year ed to be a Fellow of the Royal Advisory Panel on Study overnight. later gained his D.Phil, from Jesus Society, where he Chaired the Institutions, NATO Science With less than half a dozen posters College, Oxford. Scientific Information Committee Division, and was a member of the remaining from the original fifty, On leave from London in from 1993. British National Committee on speculation is rife as to why bizarre Pittsburgh, Professor Coles was the As Nevill Mott has said, Professor Physics. During 1955, Professor and possibly malicious attack International Co-operation Coles had devoted his career to the Coles married Merivan Robinson of occurred. Since the play deals with Administration Fellow at the experimental investigation of metal- St. Paul, Minnesota and leaves two sex, violence, and gay relationships Carnegie Institute for two years from lic alloys and their interpretation in sons. In his private life, Professor it has been suggested that homopho- 1954. Three years later, he was the language of quantum mechanics. Coles pursued interests in natural bic tendencies may have taken appointed Senior Lecturer in Physics Not only this, but also his work in the history, mediaeval architecture and offence. Dramsoc sources have at Imperial and then a Reader in field of spin glasses has resulted in opera. Having retired at the begin- denied allegation that they may have Physics in 1962. Professor Coles world-wide renown. Professor Coles ning of the academic term 1991, he incited animosity from other spent the summers of 1962 and 1969 provided inspired leadership in all continued to take an active interest in Imperial College Union clubs or as a Visiting Professor at the his work and warm hospitality to the both his work and the College itself, societies, and insist that they will be University of California in San many eminent people who visited being Staff Orator from 1991-1993. protesting to the Union. His death is a considerable loss to Diego. In October of 1966 he was him, and to the students taught by Suggestions that this week's high both the College and the scientific appointed to the Chair of Solid State him over his years at Imperial. His winds may be responsible for the world, and he will be sorely missed Physics at Imperial. Closely associat- inaugural lecture was received with posters disappearance have been dis- by all who knew him. ed with both the planning and fur- praise and showed his facility with counted by Dramsoc members. WHERE WILL YOU BE LIVING IN News in Brief 1997/98? UNION BAR WRECKED The Royal School of Mines won the "bottle match" against the YOUR ACCOMMODATION QUESTIONS Cambourne School of Mines last ANSWERED! Saturday. That evening, the Union bar was packed, and some of the fix- tures sustained a significant amount Where to live Contracts of damage. Two tables were trashed, one with its top smashed, the other had its legs broken. Where to There was another incident when a large shield was pulled down from look the wall, damaging the wall in the has put a lot of money into this ven- Who to liveprocess . ture. The application itself cost about with Full Bottle-Match report next £4,000, as well as spending almost W week £100,000 on dBs to bring it up to standard. Our application is now Deposits \/ BAND BANNED being processed, and we are at the One of the bands that played in last stage where we can be inspected at week's 'Abandon" were told to any time. A licensing officer may Inventories watch their behaviour if they wanted not have seen the joke. It would have to play again at the Union. POG, the been a pity for the behaviour of one first band out of four to play on person to have jeopardised all this Paying the rent Friday night, were reprimanded after with one childish gesture. It was a A talk given by ULAO staff in association with the their lead singer pretended to light very silly thing to do." up a spliff on stage at the end of their TUESDAY 4TH MARCH The band insist that it was simply performance. meant as a joke, and were surprised 5.30 RM. Mark Home, the Union Ents man- at the reaction they provoked. ROOM 220, MECHANICAL ENGINEERING ager, explained,. "We are currently However, Mark did concede, "It applying for a public entertainments was a very good pretend spliff, Student Accommodation Office license, and we need to keep a snow- though." white clean reputation. The Union See letters, page seventeen Sunday second march 19 9 7 ten am eight pm simon ings students Author ofj city of the iron fisn £ t h r e e otherwise £ e i g h t nicholas royle A ,] r 1 l counterparts /Author oi | saxophone dreams
imperial college science fiction imperial college union beit quad prince consort road south kensington s w seven two b b [email protected] http.://wvw.su.ic.ac.uk/clubsocs/scc/icsf/ 4 NEWS FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY Tower cranes and scaffold mask the BMS site, but underneath, the building begins to take shape NEWSTEAM have a clear roof, will have a glass Despite difficulties with the winter divider between the first and second frosts, the Bio-medical Sciences floors to prevent noise rising from the building will be on schedule for it's public lower floors to the research internal fit out to start in June confi- levels above. Reading and writing-up dently predicts Schal Construction areas will be set aside adjoining the Manager, Phil Hilton. Fears that the atrium, with communal 'social areas' work wouldn't meet the strict timing on the northside of the building over- targets have been assuaged by rejig- looking the Queen's Lawn. The ging of the work. ICSM Student's Union has been allo- From the Queen's Lawn, the Bio- cated space on the ground floor. medical Science building is a cluster The library extension and the of concrete pillars and steel poles. music and arts centre, the source of Behind the scaffold facade, the site's much acrimony in recent weeks 170 workers are currently laying the (Letters, Felix 1079), is proceeding at steel supports for the final two stories a steady rate, with weather sealing on and completing the internal walls on the fourth floor almost complete. the lower levels. Concrete laying was John Downey, Schal's Library Site hindered by the weather and has sub- Manager, said that "noisy work had sequently overrun its schedule. PHOTO: ALEX been restricted to between 10am and The next stage, the steel super- The transformation over eight months of the BMS site. The central atri- 2pm" to minimise the disturbance to structure for the top two floors, has um which will bring light into the building's centre is now clearly visible. staff and students. had to start without the concrete which is sited within a service duct, Hilton described the project as "chal- Contrary to reports in IC Reporter being finished. This, as explained by will be removed after the steel work lenging" with some unique features, that the music and arts centre's fund- Schal's Site Manager Oliver Clarke, is complete. particularly the central duct shaft ing bid for Lottery funding had has necessitated the use of a third Even without the internal walls, which was "the biggest he had ever failed, Ian Caldwell, Director of tower crane, making the BMS build- the impressive size of the future lab- seen," and the central atrium that is Estates, said that the application was ing "the biggest construction project oratories, seminar rooms and lecture designed to bring light into the centre being currently being put together for in the capital." The extra crane, theatres can already be gauged. Mr of the block. The atrium, which will submission at the end of March.
ADVERTISMENT ADVERTISMENT IS YOUR DIET Vote WELL BALANCED? Robert Clark ARE YOU For WORRIED ABOUT Deputy President YOUR HEALTH? (Finance & Services) ARE YOU CONSTANTLY SNACKING?
IF YOUR ANSWER TO ANY OF THESE IS YES, CALL US TO FIND A Vote For Your OUT WHAT WE CAN DO FOR YOU Union's Future
ICU Hustings in dB's 6pm on the 25* Feb.. St Mary's Hustings in St Mary's Bar 6pm on the 26th Feb. (0958)597628 and Cross Campus Voting 10am to 5pm on the 3rd & 4th of March MAKE YOUR
A MESSAGE SO SIMPLE EVEN AN IC STUDENT WOULD UNDERSTAND
Hustings : iCU dBs 25th Feb 6pm SMHMSSU 26th Feb 6pm Voting : All depts. Mon 3rd/Tues 4th Results : DaVinci's Tues 4th
/CU It's Your Union - have your say IMPERIAL COLLEGE UNION FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY NEWS 7 6 NEWS FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY Are Imperial College students paying too much for their rent?
The differences between the various 'acquired' a copy of the Confidential The average weekly rent for private accommoda- Halls of Residence of Imperial Strategy for the Future Development tion in 1996/97 was £40.12. College were recently brought to my Simon Wistow and his cohorts of and Management of Student The average cost of institutional accommodation attention. A resident of Fisher Hall Residences. We began to skim read mackintosh-clad investigators increased by 4.7% between 1995/96 and 1996/97 commented to me that on a recent through it looking for juicy titbits to (actually Imperial only increased by 2.6%, hurrah). visit to Holbein Hall he had been highlight turn their skills to Imperial's Average, non-institutional rents increased by amazed at the difference between the Interestingly enough, the Powers 3.8% between 1995/96 and 1996/97. standards of repair. He gushed on that be seem to be aware of the prob- housing problem... A student living in institutional accommodation in about the mirrors, the pastel shaded lems, concerning Imperial's bedstock, receipt of a full grant and student loan did, on aver- walls and the up-lighting, then said: as well they should. To quote the age, spend 63% of their weekly income on rent. "God, they must be paying a fortune.' This sound- report, Imperial College is aware that the rents are A student living in the private rented sector did, ed like a challenge to me, so after a bit of wran- high "relative to competitors, both London based on average spend 52% of his her weekly income on gling I managed to get hold of all the rents for the and provincial". They also accept that IC halls rent. halls (see table below). offer "questionable value for money in certain res- My conclusion is mixed. Imperial College is Like me you'll probably have noticed that idences where there is a severe maintenance back- aware of the problems they face with their bed- Holbein and Fisher Halls have the same prices, as log." stock. Union input into accommodation charges do the halls in Prince's Gardens. But why should Back in 1993, however, an exhaustive plan to may help matters. Given the exclusivity (read cost) this be so? Why is Garden Hall cheaper than the "overcome perceived competitive weaknesses in of our Kensington location and the crippling lack rest of Prince's Gardens? Time for a quick call to the physical condition of the residences and exces- of funds, things could be worse. On a more subjec- the Accommodation Office. Sadly this was not too sive variations in standards of maintenance tive note, however, there is a need to address the useful. Sharine Brown, the Residences Manager between residences and increase value for money" imbalance of rents charged within Imperial's halls. gave the new prices for halls next year. Those cost- was drawn up. PHOTO: SIMON Perhaps some money should be spent on the resi- ing £47.53 are going up to £49.00 and the halls This resolved to "establish minimum acceptable The inviting interior of Fisher Hall's showers. Students share their daily ablutions with flakes of dences that need sprucing up. After all, happy halls costing £58.31 will go up to £60.06, except Fisher and targeted standards for all student accommoda- paint, mould and mushrooms. = happy students = happy uni! which has been reduced to £53.13, but apart from tion in terms of furnishings, equipment, decorative that, nothing, nada, zip, zilch. order, cleanliness and all round value for money, I was referred to Piers Williams on the grounds and ensure that all existing residence meet the min- that she didn't "know enough about (the subject)" imum standard by the end of 1993/4 and targeted and "only wanted to deal with facts". Piers standards by 1995/6". Included in this is a "rolling explained that this year the accommodation levels programme of redecoration - three year internal were being set by himself and the Union cycle, five years external". Hmm, has this hap- Welcome to my home Accommodation Officer. They had pened? First impressions say not. TOGETHER AT LAST.... duly traipsed round all the halls and On a more serious note, Fisher Hall set the levels accordingly. HALL TRIPLE (together with other halls in Evelyn Fisher Hall was apparently refur- Prince's Gardens Gardens) is under Leasehold for the For bished 7 years ago and Holbein, 3. Beil (old hostel) £47.53 next 50 years. Although the report These cosmetic renovations have jus- Beit (new hostel) £58,3! resolved to begin negotiation with the tified an increase in rent. Speaking as Falmouth Keogh t.5S3i' relevant landlord for outright pur- "One Stop Shopping" someone who didn't get a choice into Selkirk £58.31 chase, the report also highlights the which hall I went into, I find it a lit- Tizard £58.31 College's relative lack of funds and tle unfair that. Why should I be Weeks £58.31 inability to raise finance at acceptable Software Sales + The Computer forced to pay £10 pw more than other Garden £47.53 £33.32 rates. This may explain the discrepan- residents in Evelyn Gardens for no Linstead (catered) £58.31 + ': £40.8 i -meals cy between the 'three year plan' and Shop are combining noticeable difference? The rooms are reality. Worryingly, they seem to be generally accepted to be smaller and, Bcnsard Suntey £47.53 £33.32 £23J0f overly concerned that the poor condi- For advice on purchasing PCs, tion of halls reduces their chances of to quote a visiting friend, "crap". Fisher S.31 0.81 £23.8(1 Frankly speaking, the whole building Holbein £58.31 £40.81 "profitable disposal". In other words, software, printers, hardware is in a state of disrepair. I cannot Southwell £47.53 £33.32 they seem to give priority to getting upgrades, consumables and actually recall having seen a wall WillisJackson £47.53 £33.32 halls in a condition fit to sell, rather with paint not discoloured and peel- i'V than fit to live in. Furthermore, sec- accessories ing off. Montpelier (upgraded) tions discussing the possibility of halls being forced to close if they could not If Fisher is better than Southwell Montpelier (non-upgraded) £47.53 come to and Willis Jackson then I don't mind 0 : '' H Tjse £56.49 £39.55 meet Health and Safety standards (and paying more but I REALLY object to £ :-::: vt:&' House £36.33 forming suitable contingency plans) does nothing to inspire confidence in paying as much as Prince's Gardens. ; ' CCS SHOP housing standards. What does Evelyn Gardens have Room A Level 4 compared to Southside? A shop? A Room B Through further acquisitive activi- Pizza place? A student bar? Room C ties, we found ourselves in possession Mechanical Engineering Building Proximity to college? Connections to Ensuite of the NUS Accommodation Costs ext. 46953 the college Computer network? No. 11 bedsit Survey 1996/97, which covers private The only link to College is the single : r. bedsit sector and university rents at all uni- [email protected] telephone line up to the main cam- Wilson House versities in the UK. The main findings 9.30am - 5.00pm (Wed 10.00am - were as follows: pus, but since the internal phones Pre-elinical room 5.00pm) don't work with the ACC discount Clinical room The average weekly costs across all phone cards it is of no use. er day; Washing m types of institutional accommodation Suitably riled, my partner and I 1- .ill w.ndcn, .ippu"(i in 1996/97 was £48.37. FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY MONARCHY 9 8 MONARCHY FELIX FRIDAY 28TH FEBRUARY 1 ong to rufe over us? tfc Oueen fias one very reaf power: to sacf a prime minister, fast use5 in r]er name by th> 6o\>ernor'6eneraf of Xustrafta. Is it rigfyt tr]at an unefecte5 person can 5ismiss tf]e efecte5 0rime TDinister, or is it an important 6afance neccessaro for t(je way our country is run? The monarchy is the last bastion of a wholly thrives on it's unique culture and cosmopoli- Can you imagine it: The People's Republic as head of state takes much of the pressure corrupt and murderous colonial history that tan atmosphere. of Britain? Oliver Cromwell called it the off the serving Prime Minister. Many should be removed, especially if Britain is In addition, the monarchy perpetuates the Commonwealth of England. There is little observers say that the role and glamour of our }£>ro determined to remain in the upper echeleons survival of the notorious British class system doubt that there is a lot wrong with the whole monarch should be reduced to that of of worldwide finance, industry and politics. which impedes the competitive viability of hereditary principle: the vast majority of the Scandinavian countries (a bicycling monar- Many countries in the world operate perfect- Britain as well as violating all humanitarian country, including a substantial number of chy), but it is worth remembering that our ly well without a monarchy, in fact they oper- codes of conduct. In fact the monarchy is a left-wing Tory MPs believe in constitutional Queen represents a country with a population ate better! For example France and Germany, symbol of upper class tyranny. One may reform of the Lords, but the mainstream greater than that of the monarchies of whose economies are thriving. There is no argue that the monarchy is a diplomatic aid political parties all want the Queen to stay. Norway, Sweden, Finland, Holland, reason why Britain should not do the same. and a symbol of neutrality but the following Why? Denmark and Belgium combined - why The royals are paid monstrous amounts to statements made by the monarchy in recent Britain's constitution consists of a variety shouldn't they be more glamorous? act as upstanding citizens and yet this model years profess otherwise. of documents, including the Magna Carta, The Way Forward Group consists of the family is awash with adultery, divorce and In reaction to the ban on handguns due to The 1688 Bill of Rights, and common law Queen, her immediate family, plus a few con- treachery. In short, if they wish to lead the the horrific Dunblane affair one member of and statute law. Claire Rayner said on the stitutional experts. They are always looking Survey Questions sordid lives of their 'normal' subjects then the monarchy, who shall remain unnamed, infamous and inarticulate Carlton debate that for ways to prepare the monarchy for the 21st they should be willing to receive the comple- insisted that any actions to ban them were Britain needs a written constitution and elect- century, including primogeniture (the first- 1. Do you think the monarchy born child inheriting rather than the first-born mentary pay cuts that their loyal subjects; inappropriate, his reasoning, "If someone ed House of Lords and no more monarchy. I should be scrapped in favour of nurses, doctors, teachers, university lecturers with a cricket bat went into a primary school can imagine nothing more boring and clinical son), reducing the Civil List, reducing free- and all manner of public servants are contin- and murdered children one would not sud- than an off-the-shelf constitution and a bies and glamorous trips, paying tax, doing republic with a President of Britain? President. We have an institution that has more charity work, improving Britain's ually having to endure. There is an alarming denly seek to ban cricket bats." In Dunblane 2. Should the Sovereign's role in decline in funding for our Great Nation's 16 children, all under six, and their school served us for over a thousand years, it is image abroad (who would a foreign country education, NHS and military and yet insane teacher were murdered. famous throughout the world (when someone rather have - Her Majesty or John Major?). constitutional affairs be lessened, to Many of these changes have been imple- amounts of money are being given to one On a diplomatic visit to Hong-Kong this says "The Queen' they nearly always mean something similar to the family so they can galavant across the globe, same member decided to offer derogatory the British Queen) and brings in untold mented, and more are in the pipeline. ski holidays, and Caribbean trips, thousands comments about the population and its "slitty investment in the form of tourism and trade Many people argue that the behaviour of Scandinavian model ? to lavish on designer clothing, not to mention eyes", among other things. fairs on the Royal Yacht (estimated to be bil- the Royal Family has; shown that they are not 3. Would you like to see a written the huge number of servants that they Overall, the monarchy is impeding the lions of pounds a year). The cost of this fit to govern us. Th&Jjress love nothing more employ. It is absolutely ludicrous that illiter- British economy, their only positive contribu- British icon is minute in comparison with the than a story that qjjplpnes royals and sex. constitution? Xnti acy levels in Britain are among the highest in tion is in the sale of newspapers, where we financial benefits we receive. . The behaviour of past royals was appalling in 4. Do you think Charles should the developed world, that the queues on NHS are informed daily of the sexual deviances of The monarch is a symbol of continuity, ris- comparison with the present and of elected waiting lists are insurmountable, that class our suceeding King. ing above politics. Her immense experience politicians, and the public is not exactly ascend to the throne? sizes are ridiculously large and yet it is possi- In conclusion, the concept of an inherited of constitutional affairs allows her to advise 5. Should female royals be given ble that £60 million in a royal head of state, along with its entourage of var- her Prime Ministers at their weekly meetings, 'Ihebatlleisnotalioutthel d behaviour of yacht. Will you benefit from a royal yacht? ious dukes, lords and squires is archaic and something which ex-Prime Ministers of aj§l .i particular member (do note the Queen's equal rights of succession? Some pro-royalists may argue that the reprehensible. Britain should bravely enter political parties said ths dated;.., jjjernu iour has always been impeccable) but 6. Do you think that a parliamentary Monarchs . . sensB lie institution as a whole. It should >