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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84633-2 - Rome’s Gothic Wars: From the Third Century to Alaric Michael Kulikowski Index More information Index iii Ablabius, 54 Ariaric, 84–85 Abrittus, 18, 28 Ariminum. See Rimini Adrianople: battle of, 139–143; curia of, Arinthaeus, 117 135–136; siege of, 146 Arius, 107–108 Ad Salices, battle of, 137 Armenia, 129, 137, 167, 168 Aequitius, 143 Arminius, 47 Africa, grain supply of, 6, 168, 175–176 army, Roman: as basis of imperial power, 26; Alamanni,59, 81, 105;origins of,39–40, 67, 71 barbarians in, 35–37, 82, 156; Goths in, 79, Alanoviamuth, 49 82, 103, 106, 156–157; losses of, at Alans, 124–128, 171, 183 Adrianople, 150 Alaric: 1–11, 157–177, 183–184; and Attalus, 9, Arpulas, 121 174–176; and Eutropius, 166–168; and Arrian, 125 Rufinus, 165; death of, 180; early career of, Ascholius, 118 161–162; first revolt of, 164–166; demands Asia Minor: Goths killed in, 146–147, 154; of, 1–2, 165, 172–174; followers, 1–2, 4–5, 6, Gothic revolt in, 168–169 157, 165 Athanaric, 101; ancestry of, 85; death of, 155; Alatheus, 126–127, 131–132, 152;at defeated by Huns, 126–128, 131–132; Adrianople, 141–142 persecutes Christians, 117–118, 120–122; Alavivus, 128–130, 132–133 Roman wars of, 116–118 Aleksandrovka, 92 Atharidus, 120 Alexander Severus, 28 Athaulf, 10, 158, 175, 177, 180–182 alphabet, Gothic, 110 Athens, 19 Amal dynasty, 50, 53, 161 Attalus, Priscus, 9, 174–176, 182–183 Ambrose of Milan, 160 Attica, 19 Ammianus Marcellinus, 103–105; Res Gestae Attila, 157 of, 104–105; on Adrianople, 140–141, 144, Augustae, 31 146–147; on Huns, 124–125 Augustine, 178–179 Antioch, 117, 129 Augustus, 22, 40 Antonine Constitution, 25, 34 Aurelian (emperor), 8, 20–21, 29–30 Antoninus Pius, 23 Aurelian (praetorian prefect), 169 Apamea, 19 Aureolus, 20, 29 Aquitaine, 158, 183 Aurelius Victor, 30 Arabs, 146 Auxentius, 107 Arbogast, 151, 162–163 Auxonius, 115 Arcadius, 163, 165, 172 archaeology. -
Des Soldats De L'armée Romaine Tardive: Les Protectores (Iiie-Vie
THÈSE Pour obtenir le diplôme de doctorat Spécialité : Histoire, histoire de l’art et archéologie Préparée au sein de l’Université de Rouen Normandie Des soldats de l’armée romaine tardive : les protectores e e (III -VI siècles ap. J.-C.) Volume 2 : Prosopographie et annexes Présentée et soutenue par Maxime EMION Thèse soutenue publiquement le 6 décembre 2017 devant le jury composé de Professeur émérite d’histoire romaine, M. Michel CHRISTOL Examinateur Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne Professeur d’histoire romaine, Université M. Pierre COSME Directeur de thèse de Rouen Normandie Professeur d’histoire romaine, Université Mme Sylvie CROGIEZ-PETREQUIN Rapporteur François-Rabelais, Tours Professor Doktor, Kommission für Alte M. Rudolf HAENSCH Geschichte und Epigraphik des Deutschen Rapporteur Archäologischen Instituts, Munich Maître de conférences d’histoire romaine, M. Sylvain JANNIARD Examinateur Université François-Rabelais,Tours Thèse dirigée par Pierre COSME, GRHis (EA 3831) UNIVERSITÉ DE ROUEN NORMANDIE École doctorale Histoire, Mémoire, Patrimoine, Langage (ED 558) THÈSE DE DOCTORAT EN HISTOIRE, HISTOIRE DE L’ART ET ARCHÉOLOGIE Des soldats de l’armée romaine tardive : e e les protectores (III -VI siècles ap. J.-C.) Volume II – Prosopographie, Annexes, Bibliographie Présentée et soutenue publiquement le 6 décembre 2017 par Maxime EMION Sous la direction de Pierre COSME Membres du jury : Michel CHRISTOL, Professeur des universités émérite, Université Paris I – Panthéon Sorbonne Pierre COSME, Professeur des universités, Université de Rouen Normandie Sylvie CROGIEZ-PÉTREQUIN, Professeur des universités, Université François-Rabelais de Tours Rudolf HAENSCH, Professor Doktor, Kommision für Altegeschichte und Epigraphik, Munich Sylvain JANNIARD, Maître de conférences, Université François-Rabelais de Tours CATALOGUE PROSOPOGRAPHIQUE, ANNEXES, BIBLIOGRAPHIE 567 568 Introduction au catalogue prosopographique. -
Economic Role of the Roman Army in the Province of Lower Moesia (Moesia Inferior) INSTITUTE of EUROPEAN CULTURE ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY in POZNAŃ
Economic role of the Roman army in the province of Lower Moesia (Moesia Inferior) INSTITUTE OF EUROPEAN CULTURE ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY IN POZNAŃ ACTA HUMANISTICA GNESNENSIA VOL. XVI ECONOMIC ROLE OF THE ROMAN ARMY IN THE PROVINCE OF LOWER MOESIA (MOESIA INFERIOR) Michał Duch This books takes a comprehensive look at the Roman army as a factor which prompted substantial changes and economic transformations in the province of Lower Moesia, discussing its impact on the development of particular branches of the economy. The volume comprises five chapters. Chapter One, entitled “Before Lower Moesia: A Political and Economic Outline” consti- tutes an introduction which presents the economic circumstances in the region prior to Roman conquest. In Chapter Two, entitled “Garrison of the Lower Moesia and the Scale of Militarization”, the author estimates the size of the garrison in the province and analyzes the influence that the military presence had on the demography of Lower Moesia. The following chapter – “Monetization” – is concerned with the financial standing of the Roman soldiery and their contri- bution to the monetization of the province. Chapter Four, “Construction”, addresses construction undertakings on which the army embarked and the outcomes it produced, such as urbanization of the province, sustained security and order (as envisaged by the Romans), expansion of the economic market and exploitation of the province’s natural resources. In the final chapter, entitled “Military Logistics and the Local Market”, the narrative focuses on selected aspects of agriculture, crafts and, to a slightly lesser extent, on trade and services. The book demonstrates how the Roman army, seeking to meet its provisioning needs, participated in and contributed to the functioning of these industries. -
Macrinus and Diadumenianus
Macrinus and Diadumenianus BY HENRY JEWELL BASSETT A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Macrinus and Diadumenianus BY HENRY JEWELL BASSETT A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN QU|« OloIUgtst* ^rcM Geokge Banta Publishing Company Menasha, Wisconsin 1920 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/macrinusdiadumenOObass CHAPTER I The Inscriptions and Coins The sources of our information for the lives of Macrinus and Diadumenianus may be divided into three classes, viz.: literary, inscriptional and numismatic. The literary sources are Cassius Dio, Herodian, the Scriptores Historiae Augustae, and brief references in Aurelius Victor, Eutropius and Eusebius.^ These authorities will be treated in detail in a later chapter. The inscriptional evidence is quite extensive considering the shortness of Macrinus' reign, the fact that it was spent almost entirely in the Eastern provinces and that after his downfall his inscriptions were systematically erased. In Rome itself has been found the partially erased record in the Fasti sodalium Augustalium Claudialium recording the admission of Macrinus to that body (C.I.L. VI, 1984 (2), lines 13-17). The Fasti sacerdotum in aede Jovis Propugnatoris consistentium, while the stone has been broken and the letters erased, show by the context that they also contained the record of the election of Macrinus (C.I.L. VI, 2009). Lead pipes inscribed when Macrinus was pre- torian prefect, and others after his accession that bear his own titles with those of Diadumenianus (C.I.L. -
THE FALL of ORTHODOX ENGLAND the Spiritual Roots of the Norman Conquest, 1043-1087
THE FALL OF ORTHODOX ENGLAND The Spiritual Roots of the Norman Conquest, 1043-1087 Vladimir Moss © Vladimir Moss, 2007 FOREWORD ................................................................................................................4 INTRODUCTION: ENGLAND AND THE CONTINENT ...................................6 The Beginning of the End .......................................................................................6 The Rise of the Heretical Papacy .........................................................................8 The Growth of Feudalism....................................................................................11 The English Monarchy..........................................................................................16 Rome and the Holy Roman Empire....................................................................20 The Papal Reform Movement .............................................................................24 The Rise of the Normans......................................................................................28 The Challenge Facing the English.......................................................................30 1. SAINT EDWARD THE CONFESSOR (1043-1066)...........................................31 Early Years.............................................................................................................31 Years in Exile .........................................................................................................34 Edward the King....................................................................................................36 -
The Rise and Fall of the Anglo-Saxon Autocracy
THE RISE AND FALL OF THE ANGLO-SAXON AUTOCRACY Vladimir Moss © Copyright: Vladimir Moss, 2018. All Rights Reserved. 1 2 FOREWORD 5 INTRODUCTION. BRITAIN AND THE ROMAN EMPIRE 8 1. THE CONVERSION OF ANGLO-SAXON ENGLAND 23 2. THE SCHOOL OF YORK 30 3. KING OFFA OF MERCIA 35 4. CHARLEMAGNE, ROME AND CONSTANTINOPLE 40 5. FROM MERCIA TO WESSEX 47 6. MARTYR-KING EDMUND OF EAST ANGLIA 54 7. KING ALFRED THE GREAT, THE ENGLISH DAVID 61 8. KING ALFRED THE GREAT, THE ENGLISH SOLOMON 67 9. ATHELSTAN, CONQUEROR OF THE NORTH 73 10. ST. DUNSTAN AND THE MONASTIC REVIVAL 79 11. THE ANTI-MONASTIC REACTION 99 12. THE RETURN OF THE NORTHMEN 107 13. THE VENGEANCE OF ST. EDMUND 123 14. THE YEAR OF THE THREE KINGS 128 15. CNUT, ENGLAND AND THE CONTINENT 132 16. KING CNUT AND OLAF THE SAINT 137 17. THE MURDER OF PRINCE ALFRED 142 18. KING EDWARD THE CONFESSOR (1) 144 19. THE SCHISM OF 1054 AND THE NORMANS 149 20. KING EDWARD THE CONFESSOR (2) 156 21. KING HAROLD AND THE NORMAN CONQUEST 171 22. THE HARROWING OF THE NORTH 188 23. THE ECCLESIASTICAL REBELS 197 24. THE SURVIVAL OF ENGLISHNESS 215 CONCLUSION. THE ANGLO-SAXON AUTOCRACY 231 3 APPENDIX 1. THE FLOWERING BRANCH 237 APPENDIX 2. HIEROMARTYRS AETHELRIC AND AETHELWINE, BISHOPS OF DURHAM 247 4 FOREWORD In her work on the battle of Hastings in 1066, the historian Harriet Harvey Wood writes that the battle “wiped out overnight a civilisation that, for its wealth, its political arrangements, its arts, its literature and its longevity, was unique in Dark Age Europe, and deserves celebration. -
To the Strongest! Ancient Army Lists
Updated 30/9/2020 Early Thracian ................................................................. 56 Table of Contents Illyrian ............................................................................... 57 Lydian ............................................................................... 58 Introduction.............................................................. 3 Early Hoplite Greek ....................................................... 59 Version Control ........................................................ 3 Cyrenean Greek ............................................................... 61 I Third Millennium .................................................. 4 Syracusan .......................................................................... 63 Dynastic Sumerian............................................................. 4 Athenian ........................................................................... 65 Old Elam ............................................................................ 6 Spartan .............................................................................. 66 Early Eblan ......................................................................... 9 Theban .............................................................................. 68 Amorite Nomads ............................................................. 11 Thessalian ......................................................................... 70 Hattian Kingdoms ........................................................... 13 Other Greek City -
A History of the English Orthodox
A HISTORY OF THE ENGLISH ORTHODOX AUTOCRACY Vladimir Moss © Copyright: Vladimir Moss, 2013. All Rights Reserved. 1 Contents INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................3 HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION: ROMAN, CELTIC AND GERMANIC KINGSHIP ............................................................................................................................………5 I. ORIGINS: FROM KENT TO WESSEX (597-871).......................................................14 THE CONVERSION OF ANGLO-SAXON ENGLAND .............................................15 THE SCHOOL OF YORK.................................................................................................21 KING OFFA OF MERCIA................................................................................................25 CHARLEMAGNE, ROME AND CONSTANTINOPLE..............................................28 FROM MERCIA TO WESSEX .........................................................................................35 MARTYR-KING EDMUND OF EAST ANGLIA .........................................................41 II. RISE AND FIRST FALL: FROM ALFRED THE GREAT TO AETHELRED THE UNREADY (871-1016) .........................................................................................….47 KING ALFRED THE GREAT, THE ENGLISH DAVID ..............................................48 KING ALFRED THE GREAT, THE ENGLISH SOLOMON.......................................53 THE SAINTS AND THE RECONQUEST OF THE NORTH......................................58 -
BOSTON ELITE CERTAMEN 2018 ROUND 1 TU1: Give The
BOSTON ELITE CERTAMEN 2018 ROUND 1 TU1: Give the accusative singular for the phrase fortior ensis. FORTIOREM ENSEM B1: Make fortiorem ensem plural. FORTIORES ENSES B2: Make fortiores enses genitive. FORTIORUM ENSIUM TU2: The Romans suffered a crushing defeat north of what town in Thrace in 378 AD, resulting in the death of the emperor Valens himself? ADRIANOPLE B1: What chieftain led the Goths at this battle? FRITIGERN B2: Who eventually succeeded Valens as emperor in 379 AD? THEODOSIUS I/THE GREAT TU3: Whose arrow burst into flames as it flew through the air during the funeral games of Anchises, bestowing an honorary victory upon him as the giver of the games and the host of the Trojan refugees? ACESTES B1: During these funeral games, the river god Portunus pushes whose ship to victory in the boat race, outracing his competitor Gyas? CLOANTHUS B2: During these festivities, what goddess disguises as Beroe to urge the Trojan women to burn their ships, though these ships later are turned into nymphs? IRIS TU4: Welcome to the Latin Jukebox where the top hits are translated into Latin. What English song, which was sung by a group that the Romans would have called Punicei Quinque, contains the lines “Quod puellae similes tibi circum homines similes tibi currunt dum sol cadat”? GIRLS LIKE YOU B1: Translate the following lines from song by Ariana Grande: “Cum omne dicatur et agatur, deum feminam esse credes.” WHEN EVERYTHING IS SAID AND DONE, YOU’LL BELIEVE (THAT) GOD IS A WOMAN B2: Identify the artist who would have sung the following lines: “Iuvene sanguine, dic te me cupere, dic te me ex tua vita esse cupere. -
Und Titelverzeichnis Zpe 101 (1994) – 199 (2016)
AUTOREN- UND TITELVERZEICHNIS ZPE 101 (1994) – 199 (2016) 2 Autoren- und Titelverzeichnis ZPE 101 ff. ABASCAL, J. M., Marti Augusto sacrum ex mandatu. 166 (2008) 303–305 –, Cinco inscripciones del sur del conventus Carthaginiensis (Hispania citerior). 183 (2012) 277–281 –, Inscipciones romanas de Cuenca, Toledo y Valencia (Hispania citerior, conventus Carthaginiensis). 192 (2014) 303–308 ABASCAL, J. M. – ALFÖLDY, G. – CEBRIÁN, R., Nuevos monumentos epigráficos del foro de Segobriga. Parte primera: inscripciones votivas, imperiales y de empleados del Estado romano. 143 (2003) 255–274 –, Nuevos monumentos epigráficos del foro de Segobriga. Parte segunda: inscripciones de dignatarios municipales, fragmentos de naturaleza desconocida, hallazgos más recientes. 144 (2003) 217–234 –, Lápida funeraria de M’. Valerius Spantamicus en Segobriga. 168 (2009) 279–282 –, R(es) p(ublica) S(egobrigensis vel Segobrigensium). 176 (2011) 291–294 ABASCAL, J. M. – ALFÖLDY, G. – MILLÁN, J. M., Otro testimonio meridional de las “organizaciones suprafamiliares” indígenas de la Hispania citerior. 168 (2009) 283–285 (Corrigendum dazu: 173 (2010) 266) ABASCAL, J. M. – CEBRIÁN, R., Carthago Nova como caput viae. Dos miliarios de Tiberio de Huelves (Hispania citerior). 162 (2007) 257–262 ABASCAL, J. M. – FERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ, C. – GÓMEZ PALLARÈS, J. – CEBRIÁN, R., Mors mala solvit. Nuevos CLE hallados en Segobriga (Hispania citerior). 161 (2007) 47–60 ABASCAL, J. M. – GARCÍA BUENO, C., Inscripciones de Fuencaliente (addendum a ZPE 67, 1987) y Puebla de Don Rodrigo (Baetica, conventus Cordubensis). 169 (2009) 269–272 – Inscripciones de Agudo (Baetica, conventus Cordubensis) y Alhambra (Hispania citerior, conventus Carthaginiensis). 184 (2013) 293–298 ABASCAL, J. M. – NOGUERA, J. M. – MADRID, M. J., Nuevas inscripciones romanas de Carthago Nova (Cartagena, Hispania Citerior). -
The Rights of War and Peace Book Ii
the rights of war and peace book ii natural law and enlightenment classics Knud Haakonssen General Editor Hugo Grotius uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu ii ii ii iinatural law and iienlightenment classics ii ii ii ii ii iiThe Rights of ii iiWar and Peace ii iibook ii ii ii iiHugo Grotius ii ii ii iiEdited and with an Introduction by iiRichard Tuck ii iiFrom the edition by Jean Barbeyrac ii ii iiMajor Legal and Political Works of Hugo Grotius ii ii ii ii ii ii iiliberty fund ii iiIndianapolis ii uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu This book is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a foundation established to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. The cuneiform inscription that serves as our logo and as the design motif for our endpapers is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 b.c. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash. Frontispiece: Portrait of Hugo de Groot by Michiel van Mierevelt, 1608; oil on panel; collection of Historical Museum Rotterdam, on loan from the Van der Mandele Stichting. Reproduced by permission. ᭧ 2005 Liberty Fund, Inc. All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 06 05 c 54321 09 08 07 06 05 p 54321 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Grotius, Hugo, 1583–1645. [De jure belli ac pacis libri tres. English] The rights of war and peace/Hugo Grotius; edited and with an introduction by Richard Tuck. p. cm.—(Natural law and enlightenment classics) “Major legal and political works of Hugo Grotius”—T.p., v. -
Fulgentius the Mythqgraphe
FULGENTIUS THE MYTHQGRAPHE Translated from the Latin with Introductions by LESLIE GEORGE WHITBREAD $15.00 FULGENTIUS THE MYTHOGRAPHER Translated from the Latin, with Introduc tions, by Leslie G. Whitbread Throughout the Middle Ages and well into the Renaissance, the writings of Fulgentius the mythographer, who lived in the late fifth or early sixth century, were extremely popu lar, much admired, and widely imitated. His influence on poetry, art, preaching, education, and the modes that were employed to adapt classical myth and literature to the require ments of more-or-less Christian patterns of thought was unquestionably profound. Translations of the five Latin works ascribed to him have long been needed, sim ply to make a significant influence available to modern historians of medieval and Ren aissance art, literature, and intellectual life. But the language of Fulgentius is appallingly difficult. Composed in the decadent Latin of his time, his writing is full of intricate rhe torical excesses of a particular extravagance and complexity that could only discourage the prospective translator, and that have caused some to describe his work as simply untrans latable. The substance, too, of Fulgentius's five trea tises — on the content of Virgil according to moral philosophy, on classical mythology, on the Thebaid, on obsolete words, and on the ages of man and the world — has been found wanting. Charges have been made that both his purposes and his methods are confused and of dubious merit, and that the learning displayed in the convoluted syntax of his pompous and extravagant prose is merely sec ondhand when it is not just highly suspect.