Brand- Village Historic District National Register Nomination

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Brand- Village Historic District National Register Nomination a. EVALJJATION OF "€E BRAND- VILLAGE HISTORIC DISTRICT NATIONAL REGISTER NOMINATION prepared by David L. Ames Leslie Bashman Deborah Harper Susan Mulchahey Phil Pendleton ' Rebecca J. Siders Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering College of Urban Affairs and Public Policy University of Delaware Newark, Delaware March 1991 t The University of Delaware is committed to assuring equal opportunity to all persons and does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, sex, religion, ancestry, national origin, sexual preference, veteran status, age, or handicap in its educational programs, activities, admissions, or employment practices as required by Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and other applicable statutes. Inquiries concerning Title IX, Section 504 compliance and information regarding campus accessibility and Title VI should be referred to the Affirmative Action Office, 307 Hullihen Hall, (302) 452-2835. 56/10M/ll-90/M The activity that is the subject of this document has been financed in part with federal funds from the National Parks Service, Department of the Interior. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of the Interior, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation by the Department of the Interior. ii I. Introduction 1 11. Methodology 2 111. Summary Recommendations 5 Appendix A: Evaluations of Nomination a Appendix B: Historic Contexts 16 Manufacturing, 1770-1830+/- Architecture, Engineering, & Decorative Arts, 1770-1830+/- Settlement Patterns & Demographic Change, 1830-1880+/- Settlement Patterns & Demographic Change, 1880-1940+/- Appendix C: National Register Nominations 29 Thomas Lea House St. John's Church 2 Vandever Avenue Twentieth Century Row Houses iii I. INTRODUCTION This evaluation of the Brandywine Village Historic District National Register Nomination was carried out under a cooperative agreement between the City of Wilmington and the Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering at the University of Delaware. It was undertaken by students enrolled in a graduate class in historic preservation: Susan Mulchahey, doctoral student in urban affairs; Phil Pendleton, doctoral student in American civilization; Leslie Bashman, master's student in urban affairs and historic preservation; and Deborah Harper, master's student in museum studies. The course was taught by David L. Ames, professor of urban affairs and geography and director of the Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering. FIrst undertaken in 1971, the nomination supporting the designation of Brandywine Village as a historic district required updating for several reasons. First, the standards of eligibility for National Register designation have been strengthened since 1971. Second, Delaware has adopted a comprehensive historic preservation plan requiring local National Register nominations to be related to the themes and contexts established in the plan. Third, there have been substantial losses of structures as well as erosion of the historic fabric of the district since it was first nominated. Fourth, the original nomination did not include a building inventory and no determinations were made regarding the status of the structures as contributing or non-contributing elements. (This information is required for use in Section 106 Review and as a planning tool.) 1 11. METHODOLOGY Prior to actwlly updating the nomination, an evaluation was needed in order to determine the appropriate course of action. The evaluation was undertaken in four steps. Evaluation of the Nomination The existing nomination was evaluated in light of current National Register Standards (see National Register Bulletin 16), standards of scholarship, and research on Brandywine Village published since 1971. An area of particular concern was the fact that certain sections of the nomination did not meet current National Register standards for justifying the area as a historic district. Particular areas were identified as requiring further research and elaboration in the nomination, including: milling and manufacturing; the period of production for the mills; employment patterns and practices in the mills; the relation between population trends in the Brandywine Village and in Wilmington; manufacturing process and technology; Oliver Evans' role in designing the new technological advances for the mills; the major families associated with the mills and the village; manufacturing as an integrated complex (the mill buildings included several other associated industries, such as coopering and blacksmithing); and residential patterns for both millers' homes and worker's housing. Were these events and milling establishments of national, state, or local significance? What was the role of competition for the milling industry elsewhere in the United States? What impact did the opening of canals between New York and the Midwest have on the Brandywine Village mills? The student evaluations of the nomination are included in Appendix A. Evaluation of the Historic Context The complete historic context for the area encompassed by the Brandywine Village National Register District was evaluated within the framework of the historic context matrix of the Delaware Comprehensive Historic Preservation Plan. It was determined that 20 contexts were appropriate to the district, as listed below. Four of these historic 2 contexts were developed by the students and are included as Appendix B. 1770-1830+/- Architecture, Engineering, & Decorative Arts (Deborah Harper) Retailing & Wholesaling Transportation & Communication Settlement Patterns & Demographic Change Major Families, Individuals, & Events Manufacturing (Leslie Bashman) 1830-1880+/- Manufacturing Retailing & Wholesaling Transportation & Communication Architecture, Engineering, br Decorative Arts Re 1ig ion Major Families, Individuals, and Events Settlement Patterns & Demographic Change (Phil Pendleton) 1880-1940+/- Settlement Patterns & Demographic Change (Susan Mulchahey) Manufacturing Retailing & Wholesaling Professional Services Transportation & Communication Architecture, Engineering, & Decorative Arts Re 1 ig ion Survey of Structures The structures in the Brandywine Village Historic District were surveyed to determine the number of structures that were still standing and their current condition. Because of the relatively few students in the class and their inexperience with architectural survey, a closed-end form developed by the Center for Historic Architecture and Engineering was used for the survey instead of the state Cultural Resource Survey forms. The survey was also intended to identify those structures that were i contributing and noncontributing elements for the district. A total of 88 structures were surveyed. National Register Nominations To test the validity of using the historic contexts to update the Brandywine Village Historic District as a multiple resource nomination, National Register nominations were prepared for four historic structures. The structures and the students preparing the nominations were: 3 E 1. Thomas Lea House, 1801 Market Street. Leslie Bashman 2. St. John's Church, 10 Concord Avenue. Deborah Harper 3. 2 Vandever Avenue. Phil Pendleton 4. Twentieth-century Row Houses. Susan Mulchahey 4 111. SUMMARY RECOMMENDATIONS The general finding of the class was that the area within the boundaries of the Brandywine Village National Register District encompassed areas reflecting three distinct phases of Wilmington's history: 1) the original Brandywine Village, a milling community between 1770 and 1830; 2) the early suburbanization of Wilmington reflected in manufacturing sites and the building of new churches around Market, Concord, and Vandever from 1830 to 1870; and 3) the early "streetcar suburbs" reflected in row housing on Tatnall and 18th through 22nd Streets. The original justification for the nomination and establishment of the historic district was the importance of Brandywine Village as a milling center. Brandywine Village reached its peak as a milling center during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century; by the late 1830s, its milling economy had declined so much that most of the mills had been sold and were used for other manufacturing purposes. The original Brandywine Village covered perhaps thirty percent of the area encompassed by the boundaries of the historic district. Many of the structures present when the nomination was written in 1971 have been demolished or radically altered. The mill owners' houses on the northwest side of Market Street above 18th Street are in excellent condition and retain a high degree of integrity. Substantial portions of the mill complex along the river, however, have been demolished or converted through adaptive reuse into apartments and condominiums. All of the structures on the triangular block between the mill complex and the owners' houses have been demolished; the block remains only as an archeological resource. For all of these changes, however, the site of the original Brandywine Village does maintain a degree of visual integrity. (For a more detailed discussion of the content of the nomination, see Appendix A.) The second stage in the development of Brandywine Village, which took place in the 18SOs, is marked by the construction of the Daniel Lammot Cotton Mill on Vandever Avenue and the workers' housing it stimulated in the surrounding
Recommended publications
  • Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: an Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991)
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Theses (Historic Preservation) Graduate Program in Historic Preservation 1992 Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991) Frederick Lee Richards University of Pennsylvania Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses Part of the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Richards, Frederick Lee, "Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991)" (1992). Theses (Historic Preservation). 349. https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses/349 Copyright note: Penn School of Design permits distribution and display of this student work by University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Suggested Citation: Richards, Frederick Lee (1992). Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991). (Masters Thesis). University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/hp_theses/349 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia: An Architectural History and Inventory (1758-1991) Disciplines Historic Preservation and Conservation Comments Copyright note: Penn School of Design permits distribution and display of this student work by University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Suggested Citation: Richards, Frederick Lee (1992). Old St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church, Philadelphia:
    [Show full text]
  • To Center City: the Evolution of the Neighborhood of the Historicalsociety of Pennsylvania
    From "Frontier"to Center City: The Evolution of the Neighborhood of the HistoricalSociety of Pennsylvania THE HISToRICAL SOcIETY OF PENNSYLVANIA found its permanent home at 13th and Locust Streets in Philadelphia nearly 120 years ago. Prior to that time it had found temporary asylum in neighborhoods to the east, most in close proximity to the homes of its members, near landmarks such as the Old State House, and often within the bosom of such venerable organizations as the American Philosophical Society and the Athenaeum of Philadelphia. As its collections grew, however, HSP sought ever larger quarters and, inevitably, moved westward.' Its last temporary home was the so-called Picture House on the grounds of the Pennsylvania Hospital in the 800 block of Spruce Street. Constructed in 1816-17 to exhibit Benjamin West's large painting, Christ Healing the Sick, the building was leased to the Society for ten years. The Society needed not only to renovate the building for its own purposes but was required by a city ordinance to modify the existing structure to permit the widening of the street. Research by Jeffrey A. Cohen concludes that the Picture House's Gothic facade was the work of Philadelphia carpenter Samuel Webb. Its pointed windows and crenellations might have seemed appropriate to the Gothic darkness of the West painting, but West himself characterized the building as a "misapplication of Gothic Architecture to a Place where the Refinement of Science is to be inculcated, and which, in my humble opinion ought to have been founded on those dear and self-evident Principles adopted by the Greeks." Though West went so far as to make plans for 'The early history of the Historical Soiety of Pennsylvania is summarized in J.Thomas Scharf and Thompson Westcott, Hisiory ofPhiladelphia; 1609-1884 (2vols., Philadelphia, 1884), 2:1219-22.
    [Show full text]
  • Oliver Evans (Edited from Wikipedia)
    Oliver Evans (Edited from Wikipedia) SUMMARY Oliver Evans (September 13, 1755 – April 15, 1819) was an American inventor, engineer and businessman born in rural Delaware and later rooted commercially in Philadelphia. He was one of the first Americans building steam engines and an advocate of high pressure steam (vs. low pressure steam). A pioneer in the fields of automation, materials handling and steam power, Evans was one of the most prolific and influential inventors in the early years of the United States. He left behind a long series of accomplishments, most notably designing and building the first fully automated industrial process, the first high-pressure steam engine, and the first (albeit crude) amphibious vehicle and American automobile. Born in Newport, Delaware, Evans received little formal education and in his mid-teens was apprenticed to a wheelwright. Going into business with his brothers, he worked for over a decade designing, building and perfecting an automated mill with devices such as bucket chains and conveyor belts. In doing so Evans designed a continuous process of manufacturing that required no human labor. This novel concept would prove critical to the Industrial Revolution and the development of mass production. Later in life Evans turned his attention to steam power, and built the first high-pressure steam engine in the United States in 1801, developing his design independently of Richard Trevithick, who built the first in the world a year earlier. Evans was a driving force in the development and adoption of high-pressure steam engines in the United States. Evans dreamed of building a steam-powered wagon and would eventually construct and run one in 1805.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA SSIFI C ATI ON
    Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 001111 f NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS ____________TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS______ I NAME HISTORIC Brandywine Village Historic Distric (Amended) AND/OR COMMON LOCATION Along the Brandywine, between the Market STREETS NUMBER Street Bridge & the 14th Street Bridge; south to 16th Street and north to Tatnall Street, 22nd St. _NOTFOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Wilmington __ VICINITY OF One STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Delaware 10 New Castle 002 UCLA SSIFI c ATI ON CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE ^DISTRICT —PUBLIC X_OCCUPIED _AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM _ BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE —UNOCCUPIED .^COMMERCIAL J^PARK —STRUCTURE X.BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL ^.PRIVATE RESIDENCE _SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT .^.RELIGIOUS _ OBJECT —IN PROCESS —YES: RESTRICTED _ GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED X_YES: UNRESTRICTED ^INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER: QOWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Multiple Ownership STREET & NUMBER CITY. TOWN STATE __ VICINITY OF LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS,ETC Public Building STREET & NUMBER Rodney Square CITY. TOWN STATE Wilmington Delaware IQJRE]REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS 9-1 TITLE Del - 11 Historic American Buildings Survey Del - 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 DATE 1934 X-FEDERAL —STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS Library of Congress CITY, TOWN STATE Washington, D.C. DESCRIPTION CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT —DETERIORATED —UNALTERED .X.ORIGINALSITE —GOOD —RUINS ^.ALTERED MOVED DATE .X.FAIR _ UNEXPOSED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE Brandywine Village was the original location of a group of flour mills, the homes of prosperous millers, mill workers, shop keepers and artisans.
    [Show full text]
  • Washington–Rochambeau Revolutionary Route
    Resource Study & Environmental Assessment WASHINGTON–ROCHAMBEAU REVOLUTIONARY ROUTE Northeast and National Capital Regions National Park Service—U.S. Department of the Interior October 2006 ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT This document is the Resource Study and Environmental Assessment (study/EA) for the Washington-Rochambeau Revolutionary Route. It describes the National Park Service’s preferred approach to preserving and interpreting route resources and one other alternative. The evaluation of potential environmental impacts that may result from imple- mentation of these alternatives is integrated in this document. This study/EA is available for public review for a period of 30 days. During the review period, the National Park Service is accepting comments from interested parties via the Planning, Environment and Public Comment website http://parkplanning.nps.gov/, at public meetings which may be held, and at the address below. At the end of the re- view period, the National Park Service will carefully review all comments and determine whether any changes should be made to the report. No sooner than thirty (30) days from the end of the review period, the National Park Service will prepare and publish a finding of no significant impact (FONSI) to explain which alternative has been selected, and why it will not have any significant environmental impacts. A summary of responses to public comments will be prepared. Factual corrections or additional material submitted by commentators that do not affect the alternative may be incorporated in errata sheets and attached to the study/EA. The study/EA and FONSI will be transmitted to the Secretary of the Interior who will make a recommendation to Congress.
    [Show full text]
  • TRANSPORTATION and BRANDYWINE INDUSTRIES Ralph
    TRANSPORTATION AND BRANDYWINE INDUSTRIES 1800-1840 Ralph D. Gray Hagley Museum June, 1957 PREFACE There is no lack of monographs upon the subject of transportation. It is a topic so wide in its compass, and so varied in its application, that countless approaches to the subject are possible* Many of these have been general and romantic, and deal primarily with the various types of transportation and their evolution, A few studies undertake an examination of the administration, cost, and swiftness of the movement of men and goods. The purpose of this paper is to study a small but industrially important area in order to examine its trans­ portation story in the light of national developments. Particular attention will be given to the arteries of transportation, the commercial and industrial use of these arteries, and how they changed and developed. Less time will be devoted to a study of the transportation vehicles themselves. This study represents the preliminary research on an important aspect of industrial history done for the Eleutherian Mills-Hagley Foundation, to which the author is deeply indebted. Much of the primary material has been gleaned from the archival and manuscript collections of the Foundation, Other valuable repositories for primary material are the Eistorical Society of Delaware, Wilmington, and the Delaware State Archives, Dover, The staffs at both institutions have ii been most helpful and courteous. I would also like to acknowledge the assistance, in the form of notes, suggestions, and criticisms, given me by Mr. Arlan K. Gilbert and Mr. Carroll W. Pursell, Eleutherian Mills- Hagley Foundation Fellows.
    [Show full text]
  • The MITCHELLS and DAYS of PHILADELPHIA with Their Kin=
    The MITCHELLS and DAYS of PHILADELPHIA With Their Kin= Dr. S. Weir Mitchell and Helena Mary Langdon (Mitchell) and Kenneth Mackenzie Day George Valentine Massey II Copyright 1968 by George Valentine Massey II Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 68-58728 Published by Irene A. Hermann Litho Co. 30 Rockefeller Plaza New York, N. Y. Printed in the U.S.A. Table of UJntents Chapter I Page Day Family ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 Chapter II Miles Family ____ ---------------------------------------------- ___________________________ _ 19 Chapter III Kyn-Keen Family __________________________________ ------------------------------------ 29 Chapter IV Blakiston Family -------------------------------------------------------------------- 41 ' Chapter V Mitchell Family _______________ ,__ :_____________________________________________________ _ 53 Chapter VI Elwyn Family----------------------------------------------------------·-------··--·--- 83 Chapter VII Langdon-Dudley - Hall - Sherburne Families·····---·-·-···-·-·· 91 Chap_ter VIII Mease Family--------------·-·-···-·-·---·-·-···-·---·-·-·---------···-··------···-·--· 109 Chapter IX Butler Family--·--·--------··-·--···-____________________________________________________ 121 Chapter X Middleton and Bull Families ----·------------------------------------------- 139 Chapter XI Amory Family ------------·-----------------------------------------------------··-··--- 155 Chapter XII Lea and Robeson Families ---··-··--·-·-·····-----·-··-------·-------·--------
    [Show full text]
  • Download This
    Form UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE: 1969HV \ NATIONAL PARK SERVICE DELAWARE COUNTY: TIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES NEW CASTLE ! : INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER all entries — complete applicable sections) •?/, 21A Pool*^ Brandywine Yillase n ( now a part of Wilmington* Delaware ) AND/OR H.STOR.C: separate Bokton (early Swedish homes)c«l6itQ/ Brandywine c. 1670-town STREET AND NUMBER: East b<yundary,Tatnall Street South boundary Brandywine Greek, Other botin. irreg. see map CITY OR TOWN: Wilmington CODE COUNTY: CATEGORY ACCESSIBLE OWNERSHIP STATUS (Check One) TO THE PUBLIC SC District Q Building Public Public Acquisition: [2 Occupied Yes: Restricted D Site Q Structure Private 53 In Process [~1 Unoccupied Unrestricted n Object Both Being Considered (21 Preservation work in progress D No PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) I | Agricultural | | Government S Pork I I Transportation [^Comments X I Commercial I I Industrial E Private Residence n Other (Specify) 3C1 Educational [U Military [5? Religious urban | | Entertainment 1X1 Museum | | Scientific character z • (Privato)NUMBER:, O.B.' Wi lining ton Delaware COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: City Planning Office Itoicipal Bldg. STREET AND NUMBER: Register of Wills 11 th and King Streets CITY OR TOWN: Wilmington Delaware -'o: TitI-E OF SURVEY: ) ,. _ , 1 TT-? a 4* t ro I « -tiJ- o U * (> areaseritage Bldg s in Hew a^ P1 Da si DATE OF SURVEY: Federal State Countg*. J.i FOR SURVEY RECORDS: McBarg Library of Congress STREET AND NUMBER: X i 701 Shipley Street 17'i-O Cherry St. CITY OR TOWN: Washingt on f D C« Wj Imi ng t on« 1 )e 1 Phila*Pa.
    [Show full text]
  • Paawds12prgmbk Fin:Layout 1 4/23/12 10:30 AM Page C1
    PAawds12prgmBK_fin:Layout 1 4/23/12 10:30 AM Page C1 T HE P RESERVATION A LLIANCE’ S NINETEENTH ANNUAL PRESERVATION ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS19 M AY 2012 PAawds12prgmBK_fin:Layout 1 4/23/12 10:30 AM Page C2 The Preservation Alliance NINETEENTH for Greater Philadelphia ANNUAL PRESERVATION The Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia actively promotes the appreciation, protection, and appropriate use and ACHIEVEMENT development of the Philadelphia region’s historic buildings, AWARDS communities and landscapes. 19 Tuesday, May 8, 2012 CRYSTAL TEA ROOM, THE WANAMAKER BUILDING 100 E. Penn Square | Philadelphia, PA Board of Directors Staff Suzanna Barucco Principal Officers John Andrew Gallery sbk + partners, LLC Executive Director Marian A. Kornilowicz, Esq. Walter Gallas Chair Patrick Hauck Director, Northeast Field Office Sally Elk Director of Neighborhood Preservation National Trust for Historic Preservation Programs Vice Chair Jeff Groff Stephen D. Marshall Melissa Jest Director of Public Programs Secretary Neighborhood Preservation Program Winterthur Museum and Country Estate Coordinator Joseph P. Charles Robert J. Hotes, AIA, LEED, AP Treasurer Benjamin Leech Preservation Committee Co-Chair Director of Advocacy AIA Philadelphia Directors Holly Keefe Janet Klein Director of Membership Development Leonidas Addimando Former Chair Amy E. McCollum Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Suzanna E. Barucco Special Projects Consultant Commission Special Recognition Awards 2 Grand Jury Awards 6 John G. Carr James Biddle Award Richard I. Ortega, PE, AIA, FAPT AIA Philadelphia Awards 15 Thomas D. Cestare Grand Jury Awards Panel Principal Public Service Award Linda A. Galante, Esq. Heritage Design Collaborative Rhoda and Permar Richards Award AIA Landmark Building Award Karen Arnold Henry J. Magaziner, EFAIA Award Prema Gupta Keystone Grant Preservation Specialist, Lori Salganicoff Board of Directors Award of the Historic Preservation Barbara J.
    [Show full text]
  • Alice Lea Spruance Personal and Business Papers 1168
    Alice Lea Spruance personal and business papers 1168 This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on September 14, 2021. Description is written in: English. Describing Archives: A Content Standard Manuscripts and Archives PO Box 3630 Wilmington, Delaware 19807 [email protected] URL: http://www.hagley.org/library Alice Lea Spruance personal and business papers 1168 Table of Contents Summary Information .................................................................................................................................... 3 Biographical / Historical ................................................................................................................................ 3 Scope and Contents ........................................................................................................................................ 4 Administrative Information ............................................................................................................................ 4 Controlled Access Headings .......................................................................................................................... 4 Collection Inventory ....................................................................................................................................... 5 - Page 2 - Alice Lea Spruance personal and business papers 1168 Summary Information Repository: Manuscripts and Archives Creator: Spruance, Alice Lea, 1876-1967 Title: Alice Lea Spruance personal and business papers ID: 1168 Date [inclusive]:
    [Show full text]
  • PEAES Guide: Historical Society of Delaware
    PEAES Guide: Historical Society of Delaware http://www.librarycompany.org/Economics/PEAESguide/dhs.htm Keyword Search Entire Guide View Resources by Institution Search Guide Institutions Surveyed - Select One Historical Society of Delaware 505 Market Street, Wilmington, DE Phone: (302) 655-7161 http://www.hsd.org/library.htm Contact Person: Constance Cooper, [email protected] Overview: The Historical Society of Delaware’s, founded in 1864, holds over 1 million manuscript documents covering the period of this study. The diverse collections are strongest for early Wilmington and New Castle County merchants and millers. HSD’s collections on Brandywine Mills are extensive for the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, and strong on mercantile activity, agriculture (including a considerable number of valuable diaries), and transportation. Finally, the HSD holds a significant number of late eighteenth and nineteenth century general store records. HSD does not have many finding aids or indexes to collections; however, searches of the card catalog will yield important sources and connections. Also please see: Carol E. Hoffecker, Delaware: A Bicentennial History (New York, 1977); J. Thomas Scharf, History of Delaware, 1609-1888, 3 vols. (Philadelphia, 1888); and M. McCarter and B. F. Jackson, Historical and Biographical Encyclopedia of Delaware (Wilmington, 1882). RODNEY FAMILY HSD holds an extensive collection of papers relating to Thomas Rodney (1744-1811), many of which have changed names over time. At HSD the current Rodney Collection. (ca. 24 boxes) is the same as the H.F. Brown Collection. It contains the papers of both Caesar and Tomas Rodney. Elsewhere, researchers will find correspondence between Thomas and his brother Caesar (1728-84), and between Thomas and his son Caesar A.
    [Show full text]
  • Protestant Episcopal Church of Manayunk
    As adopted March 8, 2019 PETITION TO THE COMMISSIONERS OF THE PHILADELPHIA HISTORICAL COMMISSION: PROPOSAL TO HISTORICALLY DESIGNATE THE CHURCH, SUNDAY-SCHOOL AND BURIAL GROUND OF SAINT PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF MANAYUNK ASSURING PROTECTION BY INCLUSION ON THE PHILADELPHIA REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES The Philadelphia Historical Commission may review or consider this proposal. Property owner will receive Notice of any Hearings or Public Meetings by U.S Mail. 1. (A) HISTORIC RESOURCE: 139 KRAMS AVENUE, PHILADELPHIA PA. 19127-2010 PARCEL No. 092N170226 (B) HISTORIC RESOURCE: 137 KRAMS AVENUE, PHILADELPHIA PA. 19127-2010 PARCEL No. 092N170225 TAXED AS 150 DUPONT ST PHILADELPHIA, PA. 19127 BRT/OPA ACCOUNT NUMBER: 775139000 2. NAME OF HISTORIC RESOURCE: SAINT DAVID S PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF MANAYUNK COMMON NAME: THE CHURCH OF DAVID S, MANAYUNK 21ST WARD || COUNCILMANIC DISTRICT: NO. 4 3. TYPES OF HISTORIC RESOURCES AS DETERMINED BY THE PHILADELPHIA CODE1: X Building: §14-203(43) ALL HISTORICAL RESOURCES LISTED AND/OR APPROVED BY THE COMMITTEE FOR HISTORIC PRESERVATION 4(A) PROPERTY INFORMATION: BUILDING, CHURCHYARD, IRON FENCING, RED BRICK & GRAY-SLATE PAVEMENT Condition: X Good Occupancy: X Occupied (A) Gothic Ecclesiastical Revival Church Building Is Currently Occupied As An Active Place of Worship MUTUAL INSURANCE POLICY OF 1944 ACCESSED AT HSP 15TH SEPTEMBER 2017 BY J. J. MENKEVICH 1 Philadelphia Code & Home Rule Charter, Current thru 3rd Oct. 2018. Web. 15th Oct. 2018. <http://www.amlegal.com/codes/client/philadelphia_pa/>. 1 As adopted March 8, 2019 4(B) PROPERTY INFO: BUILDING, FENCING, PAVEMENTS, CHURCHYARD, WALLS, GRAVESTONES & CHURCH MONUMENTS 2 Condition: X Fair Occupancy: X Unknown (B) The High-Victorian Gothic Parish & Sunday-School Building Used By The Discretion Of The Church Foundation3 MUTUAL INSURANCE POLICY OF 1947 ACCESSED AT HSP 15TH SEPTEMBER 2017 BY J.
    [Show full text]