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CRC/C/GAB/2 Convention on the Rights of the Child

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CRC/C/GAB/2 Convention on the Rights of the Child United Nations CRC/C/GAB/2 Convention on the Distr.: General 22 January 2015 Rights of the Child English Original: French Committee on the Rights of the Child Consideration of reports submitted by States parties under article 44 of the Convention Second periodic reports of States parties due in 2001 Gabon* [Date received: 15 March 2013] * The present document is being issued without formal editing. GE.15-00813 (E) 240415 010515 CRC/C/GAB/2 Contents Paragraphs Page List of tables ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1–5 5 Part I Common core document .................................................................................................. 6–26 5 I. Background information on Gabon ......................................................................... 6–21 5 Demographics ......................................................................................................... 6 5 Political situation ..................................................................................................... 7–11 5 Economic situation .................................................................................................. 12–13 6 Social situation ........................................................................................................ 14–21 8 II. General framework for the promotion and protection of the rights of the child ...... 22–26 10 Cooperation with human rights institutions ............................................................ 22–24 10 Institutional framework ........................................................................................... 25 12 Legal and regulatory framework for human rights protection mechanisms ............ 26 12 Part II Implementation of recommendations issued in 2002 ...................................................... 27–476 13 I. General measures of implementation ...................................................................... 27–92 13 Legislation ............................................................................................................... 27–30 13 Coordination ............................................................................................................ 31–39 15 Independent monitoring structures .......................................................................... 40–51 16 Resources for children ............................................................................................. 52–70 18 Data collection ........................................................................................................ 71–75 23 Cooperation with civil society ................................................................................. 76–79 24 Dissemination and training on the Convention ....................................................... 80–92 25 II. Definition of the child ............................................................................................. 93 29 III. General principles ................................................................................................... 94–107 29 Non-discrimination ................................................................................................. 95–99 30 Respect for the views of the child ........................................................................... 100–107 31 IV. Civil rights and freedoms ........................................................................................ 108–123 32 Birth registration ..................................................................................................... 108–111 32 Torture and ill-treatment ......................................................................................... 112–123 33 V. Family environment and alternative care ................................................................ 124–158 35 Parental responsibilities........................................................................................... 124–127 35 Recovery of maintenance ........................................................................................ 128–134 36 Children deprived of a family environment ............................................................ 135–149 37 2 GE.15-00813 CRC/C/GAB/2 Protection against abuse and neglect ....................................................................... 150–158 41 VI. Basic health and welfare ......................................................................................... 159–291 43 Vaccination ............................................................................................................. 207–209 49 Adolescent health .................................................................................................... 210–213 50 HIV/AIDS ............................................................................................................... 214–249 51 Children with disabilities ........................................................................................ 250–273 57 Standard of living .................................................................................................... 274–291 60 VII. Education, leisure and cultural activities ................................................................. 292–326 63 VIII. Special protection measures .................................................................................... 327–470 68 Refugee, asylum seeking and unaccompanied children .......................................... 327–356 68 Economic exploitation, including child labour ....................................................... 357–362 73 Trafficking and abduction ....................................................................................... 363–373 74 Street children ......................................................................................................... 374–385 75 Commercial sexual exploitation and pornography .................................................. 386–393 77 Administration of juvenile justice ........................................................................... 394–450 78 Minorities ................................................................................................................ 451–470 86 IX. Optional protocols to the Convention on the Rights of the Child and acceptance of the amendment to article 43, paragraph 2, of the Convention............................. 471 89 X. Dissemination of documentation ............................................................................. 472–473 89 Conclusion .............................................................................................................. 474–476 89 GE.15-00813 3 CRC/C/GAB/2 List of tables Page Table 1: Economic growth rates, 2004–2011 (per cent) .............................................................................. 7 Table 2: Budget, 2005–2012 ....................................................................................................................... 7 Table 3: Human development index in Gabon, 2006–2011 ........................................................................ 8 Table 4: Instruments signed and/or ratified by Gabon, 2002–2012............................................................. 10 Table 5: Budgets of social services, 2005–2012 (billion CFA francs) ........................................................ 19 Table 6: Social services budgets as a percentage of the overall budget ...................................................... 19 Table 7: Education budget, 2005–2012 (billion CFA francs) ..................................................................... 19 Table 8: Education sector budget as a percentage of the overall budget ..................................................... 20 Table 9: Health and social protection budget, 2005–2012 (billion CFA francs) ......................................... 20 Table 10: Health and social protection budget as a percentage of the overall budget ................................... 21 Table 11: Health budget, 2005–2009 (billion CFA francs) ........................................................................... 21 Table 12: Health budget as a percentage of the overall budget ..................................................................... 21 Table 13: Social protection budget, 2005–2009 (billion CFA francs)........................................................... 22 Table 14: Social protection budget as a percentage of the overall budget ..................................................... 23 Table 15: Activities to disseminate the principles and provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child .......................................................................................... 25 Table 16: Budget of the Agondjé Centre for Children in Difficult Circumstances, 2007–2012 (CFA francs) ............................................................................................................... 38 Table 17: Budget of the Youth Protection Service, 2007–2012 (CFA francs) .............................................. 38 Table 18: Budget of the Focal Point for Preventing and Combating Child Labour, 2007–2012 (CFA francs) ............................................................................................................... 39 Table 19: Budget of the monitoring committee of the Interministerial
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