Uttarakhand GK 2020 Notes in PDF (उत्तराखंड जीके 2020 नोट्स पीडीएफ में)

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Uttarakhand GK 2020 Notes in PDF (उत्तराखंड जीके 2020 नोट्स पीडीएफ में) Uttarakhand GK 2020 Notes in PDF (उत्तराखंड जीके 2020 नोट्स पीडीएफ मᴂ) Uttarakhand GK Questions in Hindi 2020 History Of Uttarakhand (उत्तराखंड का इतिहास) उत्तराखंड का नाम प्रारंभिक भ ंदू शास्त्ों मᴂ केदारखंड और मानसखंड के संयुक्त क्षेत्र के 셂प मᴂ उल्लेखखत ै। उत्तराखंड िारतीय भ मालय के भलए प्राचीन पुराभिक शब्द िी था। आइए, म उत्तराखंड की प्रमुख ऐभत ाभसक घटनाओं की जानकारी देते ℂ। S.No Description Answer 1. Founded on 9 November 2000, became 27 states of Republic 2. Also Known As Devbhumi(Literally Means “Land of God”) Pauravas, Kushanas, Kunindas, Guptas, Katyuris, Palas, the 3. Ruled By Chands, and Parmars and the British have ruled Uttarakhand Major it is believed that the Rishi Vyasa had scripted the 4. Historical Mahabharata in Uttarakhand as the Pandavas are believed to Events have travelled and camped in the region. Geographical Structure (भौगोतिक संरचना) उत्तराखंड मᴂ भदलचस्प िूगोल ै। य राज्य 86% प ाडी और 65% जंगलों से ढका ै। राज्य का सबसे उत्तरी िाग भ मालय के प ाडों और ग्लेभशयरों से ढंका ै। इस ताभलका मᴂ नीचे, मने उत्तराखंड के सिी आवश्यक संरचनात्मक और शारीररक भविाजनों का विणन भकया ै। आपको पता ोना चाभ ए भक क्या आप UKSSC और UKTET या भकसी राज्य-स्तरीय सरकारी नौकररयों को पाने के भलए General Knowledge पयाणप्त करना चा ते ℂ। S.No Description Summary 1. Total Area 53,483 km2 2. Population 10,086,292 Area rank:- 19th 3. The rank of the state Population rank:- 21st Density rank:- 26th 4. Population Density 189/km2 (490/sq mi) www.edubabaji.com Himachal Pradesh to the Northwest Tibet by Northeast 5. State Bounded by Nepal to the southeast South and Southwest by Uttar Pradesh Southwest Haryana Gravel to Stiff clay Marble 6. Soil & Minerals Copper Graphite Gypsum Wheat Soybeans 7. Major Crops Peanut Cereal Legume 8. Forest Area 34,666 km2 9. Climate cold Alaknanda River Bhagirathi River 10. River Bhilangana river Ganga River Kosi River Tehri Dam 11. Dam Ram Ganga dam Baigul Dam www.edubabaji.com Brahma Kamal Kaphal Burans 12. Major Flora Jamun Shisham Oak Leopards Jungle cat 13. Major Fauna Sloths Himalayan Black bears Dams and Rivers (महत्वपूर्ण बांध और नदी) Dams River Location Baigul Dam Baigul and Sukhli Udham Singh Nagar Bhimtal Dam Bhimtal lake Nainital Dhauliganga Dam Dhauliganga Dharchula Dhora Dam Kichha Udham Singh Nagar Haripura Dam Bhakra Udham Singh Nagar Ichari Dam Tons Dehradun Koteshwar Dam Bhagirathi Tehri Maneri Dam Bhagirathi Uttarkashi Ramganga Dam Ramganga Pauri Garhwal Srinagar Hydro Electric Project Alaknanda River Pauri Garhwal Tehri Dam Bhagirathi Tehri Tumaria Dam Phika Udham Singh Nagar Lakhwar Yamuna Dehradun Jamrani Gola Nainital www.edubabaji.com Lakes (झीिᴂ) Lakes Location Chenab Lake Auli Bhimtal Lake Bhimtal Baraadsar Lake Gharwal Hemkund Lake Chamoli Naini Lake Nanital National Parks (राष्ट्र ीय उद्यान) National Park Location Jim Corbett National Park Nainital District Rajaji National Park Mohand Range, Dehradun, Valley Of Flowers National Park Chamoli District Nanda Devi National Park Joshimath Gangotri National Park Uttarkashi Govind Pashu Vihar National Park and Sanctuary Supin Range, Uttarakhand Mountains (पर्णि) Mountain Location NANDA DEVI EAST Chamoli TRISHUL Chamoli CHAUKHAMBA Uttarkashi–Chamoli Kamet Chamoli Sunanda Devi Chamoli–Pithoragarh Abi Gamin Chamoli Mana Peak Chamoli Mukut Parbat Chamoli www.edubabaji.com Hardeol Chamoli–Pithoragarh Dunagiri Chamoli Mana Northwest Chamoli Satopanth Uttarkashi Administrative Structure (प्रशासतनक संरचना) उत्तराखंड उत्तर िारत मᴂ खथथत एक राज्य ै भजसे प ले उत्तरांचल के नाम से जाना जाता ै। इसे ‘देविूभम’ के नाम से िी जाना जाता ै क्योंभक य ां कई भ ंदू मंभदर और तीथणथथल खथथत ℂ। उत्तराखंड अपने प्राकृभतक वातावरि, प ाभडयों और घाभटयों के भलए प्रभसद्ध ै। आइए उत्तराखंड के प्रशासभनक ढांचे के बारे मᴂ कुछ प्रमुख जानकारी देखते ℂ। और पढ़ने का मजा लᴂ। S.No Description Summary 1. Capital Dehradun 2. Administrative HQ Tehri 3. Chief Ministers Trivendra Singh Rawat 4. Governor Baby Rani Maurya 5. State Animal Musk Deer 6. State Bird Himalayan Monal 7. State Flower Brahma Kamal 8. State Tree Burans 9. No. of Division 2 (Garhwal and Kumaon) 10. No. of District 13 11. Loksabha Seats 5 12. Rajaya Sabha Seats 3 Jolly Grant Airport Pantnagar Airport 13. Major Airport Naini Saini Airport Bharkot Airport www.edubabaji.com Gauchar Airport Dehradun railway station Kathgodam railway station 14. Major Railway Station Haridwar railway station Nanital railway station Rishikesh railway station 15. Official Language Hindi, Sanskrit 16. Time Zone IST (UTC+05:30) 17. Postal Code 244712 to 263653 18. Vehicle Code UK 01- XX 19. Judiciary Uttarakhand High Court, Nainital 20. Sex Ratio 963/1000 Stadiums (क्रीडा-थि) Stadium Location Indira Gandhi International Sports Stadium Haldwani Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium Dehradun Doon School Ground Dehradun Abhimanyu Cricket Academy Dehradun Nickname of Cities (शहरों का उपनाम) City Special Names School capital of India Dehradun Dron Nagri www.edubabaji.com Nainital Lake city Haldwani Gateway of Kumaon Kotdwar Gateway of Garhwal Almora Cultural Capital of Kumaon Kausani Switzerland of India Mussoorie Queen Of Hills Religions (धमण) City Special Names Hinduism 82.97% Islam 13.95% Sikhism 2.34% Christianity 0.37% Buddhism 0.15% Jainism 0.09% Others or not religious 0.13% Languages भाषाएँ City Special Names Hindi 89.15% Urdu 4.22% Punjabi 2.61% Bengali 1.50% Nepali 1.05% Maithili 0.54% Others 0.93% Hydro-electric power stations (हाइडरो-इिेक्ट्ररक पार्र स्टेशन) www.edubabaji.com Name Location Chibro Power Plant The Ichari Dam Chilla Power Plant The Pashulok Barrage, Dehradun Dhakrani Power Plant The Dakpathar Barrage, Dakpathar Shrinagar Hydro Electric Project Srinagar, in Pauri Garhwal district Dharasu Power Station Dharasu in Uttarkashi district Khodri Power Plant Dakpathar Loharinag Pala Hydro Power Project located on the river Bhagirathi Maneri Bhali Hydroelectric Project Uttarkashi – Gangotri Rd Jamak Mohammadpur Power Plant The Bhimgoda Barrage, Haridwar Arts & Culture (किा और संस्कृति) उत्तराखंड की संस्कृभत समृद्ध और भवरासत ै। भ ंदू मंभदरों और प्रमुख तीथण थथलों की एक बडी संख्या के कारि इसे "देविूभम" के 셂प मᴂ िी जाना जाता ै। इस राज्य की कला और भशल्प िी दुभनया िर मᴂ बत लोकभप्रय ℂ। आइए उत्तराखंड की संस्कृभत और परंपरा के बारे मᴂ पूरी जानकारी देखᴂ, भजसके बाद उत्तराखंड के लोग आते ℂ। S.No Description Summary 1. Folk Dance Barada Nati Jagar Chaumasa Thadya 2. Traditional Music Manuals Panwaras Jhoda www.edubabaji.com Basant Panchami Harela Nanda Devi Fair 3. Major Festival Ramman Makar Sankranti Uttarayani Festival Kafuli Bhang Ki Chutney Phaanu Kandalee Ka Saag 4. Cuisine (Famous Food) Dubuk Singori Garhwal ka Fannah Badi Bal mithai Men-kurta,dhoti 5. Traditional Dress Women-Ghaghra, kameez Tribes (जनजाति) S.No Description Jaunsari Tribe Jaunsar-Bawar region Tharu Tribe- Nepal Terai Bhotia Tribe Upper Himalayan valleys Buksa Tribe Dehradun and Nainital districts Raji Tribe Pithoragarh and champawat district Temples (मंतदर) S.No Description Chitai Golu Temple Almora www.edubabaji.com Devidhura Bagwal Champawat Jhoola Devi Temple, Ranikhet Purnagiri Temple Champawat Jageshwar Dham Temples, Almora Binsar Mahadev Temple, Ranikhet Chandrabadni Temple, Tehri Koteshwar Mahadev Temple, Rudraprayag Kedarnath temple Kedarnath Golu Devta temple, Ghorakhal Economy (अथणव्यर्था) उत्तराखंड राज्य िारत मᴂ सबसे तेजी से भवकभसत ोने वाला राज्य ै। उत्तराखंड मᴂ पयणटन प्रमुख उद्योग ै। उत्तराखंड की अथणव्यवथथा मᴂ अगला म त्वपूिण योगदान कृभि क्षेत्र ै। दी गई ताभलका के दौरान, मने उत्तराखंड की वतणमान आभथणक खथथभत को पररिाभित भकया ै। S.No Description Summary 1. State GDP ₹2.63 lakh crore (US$38 billion) 2. Per capita income ₹190,284 (US$2,800) 1,03,000 3. Growth rate 6.82%(2017-18) 4. Financial Debt 24.4% of the GSDP. 5. GDP per capita rank 9th(2018-19) Food Processing industry Biotechnology 6. Major Industries Tourism Cement Information and Communication technology 7. Major Imports Petrochemicals www.edubabaji.com Leechi Medicinal Herbs 8. Major exports Basmati rice Horticulture Education (तशक्षा) उत्तराखंड मᴂ भशक्षा तीव्र गभत से बढ़ र ी ै। साक्षरता दर भपछले विⴂ मᴂ कई गुना बढ़ गई ै और आने वाले विⴂ मᴂ और बढ़ने की उम्मीद ै। राज्य मᴂ कुछ प्रमुख संथथान ℂ जैसे भक िारतीय प्रौद्योभगकी संथथान 셁डकी, राष्ट्र ीय प्रौद्योभगकी संथथान उत्तराखंड, िारतीय प्रबंधन संथथान काशीपुर, अखखल िारतीय आयुभवणज्ञान संथथान ऋभिकेश आभद। इस ताभलका मᴂ, मने उत्तराखंड मᴂ भशक्षा की नवीनतम खथथभत की सेवा की ै। । S.No Description Summary 1 Literacy Rate 79.63% 2 Male 88.33%(male) 3 Female 70.70%(female) 4 No. of School 15,331 5 Affiliation Board CBSE,CISE,UBSE 6 No. of University 24 7 No. of colleges 37 Heritage Sites (धरोहर र्ािे थान) उत्तराखंड को उनकी प्राकृभतक सुंदरता के 셂प मᴂ जाना जाता ै। उत्तराखंड मᴂ कई प्राचीन ब और अन्य लोकभप्रय आकिणि ℂ। य िारत का सबसे पभवत्र राज्य माना जाता ै और अक्सर इसे "देव िूभम" क ा जाता ै। य वास्तव मᴂ भ मालय के पैरों मᴂ अपने भवदेशी थथान से लािाखित ोता ै। उत्तराखंड मᴂ ेररटेज साइट्स और प्रमुख पयणटक आकिणि के बारे मᴂ पढ़ते ℂ। S.No Description Summary Major Tourist 1 Haridwar, Rishikesh, Kotdwar, Dehradun Places 2 Major Attraction Kedarnath, Badrinath, Chardham www.edubabaji.com Assan Barrage Bird sanctuary Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary Govind Pashu Vihar National Park and Sanctuary 4 Sanctuaries Askot Musk Deer Wildlife Sanctuary Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary Mussoorie Wildlife Sanctuary Sananadi Wildlife Sanctuary Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary आशा ै य लेख पसंद आया ोगा। इस तर के और अभधक लेख के भलए मारे facebook page को like करᴂ और जुडे र ᴂ। www.edubabaji.com .
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