Jordan Highlights
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Destination Jordan So It’S Official
© Lonely Planet Publications 19 Destination Jordan So it’s official. Petra, jewel in the crown of Jordan’s antiquities, has been declared by popular ballot as one of the ‘new’ Seven Wonders of the World. Jordan’s authorities, together with tour operators, hoteliers and even the Bedouin of Petra themselves, have been quick to understand the commercial value of this marketing coup, and prices have risen accord- ingly. The magnificent rock-hewn city of the Nabataeans hardly needed further billing. Since Johann Ludwig Burckhardt rediscovered it in the 19th century, it has been a favourite destination for Europeans – and at sunset on a winter’s day, when the rose-pink city catches alight, it’s easy to see why it has charmed a new generation of visitors. FAST FACTS Not to be outdone by Petra’s success, Wadi Rum – that epic landscape Population: 6.2 million of TE Lawrence and David Lean’s Lawrence of Arabia – is a contender as Population growth rate: one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Surely two such acco- 2.3% lades would be entirely disproportionate to the minimal size of Jordan. But Jordan, straddling the ancient Holy Land of the world’s three Inflation: 15.5% great monotheistic religions, and once an important trading centre of the GDP: US$31.01 Roman Empire, is no stranger to punching above its weight. Stand on Mt Main exports: clothing, Nebo, newly consecrated by Pope John II, and survey the land promised pharmaceuticals, potash, to Moses; unfurl a veil at Mukawir, where Salome cast a spell over men phosphates, fertilisers, in perpetuity; float in the Dead Sea, beside a pillar of salt, reputed to be vegetables Lot’s disobedient wife. -
Mammals of Jordan
© Biologiezentrum Linz/Austria; download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Mammals of Jordan Z. AMR, M. ABU BAKER & L. RIFAI Abstract: A total of 78 species of mammals belonging to seven orders (Insectivora, Chiroptera, Carni- vora, Hyracoidea, Artiodactyla, Lagomorpha and Rodentia) have been recorded from Jordan. Bats and rodents represent the highest diversity of recorded species. Notes on systematics and ecology for the re- corded species were given. Key words: Mammals, Jordan, ecology, systematics, zoogeography, arid environment. Introduction In this account we list the surviving mammals of Jordan, including some reintro- The mammalian diversity of Jordan is duced species. remarkable considering its location at the meeting point of three different faunal ele- Table 1: Summary to the mammalian taxa occurring ments; the African, Oriental and Palaearc- in Jordan tic. This diversity is a combination of these Order No. of Families No. of Species elements in addition to the occurrence of Insectivora 2 5 few endemic forms. Jordan's location result- Chiroptera 8 24 ed in a huge faunal diversity compared to Carnivora 5 16 the surrounding countries. It shelters a huge Hyracoidea >1 1 assembly of mammals of different zoogeo- Artiodactyla 2 5 graphical affinities. Most remarkably, Jordan Lagomorpha 1 1 represents biogeographic boundaries for the Rodentia 7 26 extreme distribution limit of several African Total 26 78 (e.g. Procavia capensis and Rousettus aegypti- acus) and Palaearctic mammals (e. g. Eri- Order Insectivora naceus concolor, Sciurus anomalus, Apodemus Order Insectivora contains the most mystacinus, Lutra lutra and Meles meles). primitive placental mammals. A pointed snout and a small brain case characterises Our knowledge on the diversity and members of this order. -
Visita Jordania
JORDANIA LA TIERRA SANTA Siga los pasos del Papa hasta el sitio Del bautizo de Cristo y otros lugares religiosos Contenido El legado religioso de Jordania 2 Gadara / Umm Qays 4 Pella / Tabaqat Fahl 5 Umm Al-Jimal 5 Santuario del Profeta Elías 6 Anjara 7 Rehab 7 Gerasa / Jerash 8 Rabbath-Ammon/ Amman 9 Heshbon/ Hisban-Jesbon 10 Colina de Elías 10 Sitio del Bautismo/Bethania- Más Allá del Jordán 11 Pisgah / Monte Nebo 12 Madaba 13 Machaerus / Mukawir 14 Dibon / Dhiban-Diban 14 Mephaath / Umm Ar-Rasas 15 Valle de Arnon / Wadi Mujib 16 Cueva de Lot 17 Petra 18 Mapa de la Jordania Bíblica 19 El Legado Religioso De Jordania La tierra de la moderna Jordania ha sido el sitio de eventos significantes en la historia del Cristianismo extendiéndose al través de los siglos por medio del Antiguo y Nuevo Testa- mento. Es a causa de su significancia religiosa que los sitios alrededor de Jordania han sido designados como sitios de peregrinaje y han sido visitados por el Papa Paulo VI, Juan Pablo II y el Papa Benedicto XVI en el marco de los pasados 50 años, esperando recibir próximamente la cuarta visita Papal por conducto del Papa Francisco a fines de Mayo del 2014. Como una tierra dedicada a la coexistencia religiosa, el Reino de Jordania mantiene estos sitios religiosos para el uso de los peregrinos provenientes de todo el mundo. ¡Únase a Su Santidad para la Misa comunitaria que se celebrará el 24 de Mayo en el Estadio Inter- nacional de Amman! La Misa se llevará a cabo de 4pm a 6pm. -
Jordan Extension Brochure
Come with Fr. Peter Hopkins, LC & Cris on this amazing adventure! Day 4 – Wadi Rum, Monday July 4 PROPOSED ITINERARY [1] Wadi Rum is one of Jordan's main tourist attractions being the most stunning desert scape in the world, lying 320 km southwest of Amman, 120 km south Day 1 – Mount Nebo, Friday July 1, 2022 We depart bright and early for of Petra and 68 km north of Aqaba on the Red Sea. It's uniquely shaped Jordan, crossing the land border at the Allenby King Hussain Bridge. massive mountains rise out of the pink/red desert sands, which separate one Our first destination will be Mount Nebo, where Moses stood and dark mass from another in a magnificent desert scenery of strange breath- viewed the Promised Land. Since the 3rd century the early Christians made taking beauty, with towering cliffs of weathered stone. After breakfast, we this a site of pilgrimage, building a large basilica by the 6th century. Though will enjoy an unforgettable jeep tour through the desert. With our visit com- little remains of the original buildings, you can still see today the magnificent plete, we begin our journey back to Jerusalem, crossing back into Israel at Byzantine mosaics from that basilica in the newly renovated chapel atop the Allenby King Hussain Bridge border crossing. Overnight in Jerusalem, Mount Nebo. Notre Dame of Jerusalem Center. Farewell Dinner. We continue on to Madaba, (Medba in Scripture) which is an an- Day 5 - Jerusalem, Tuesday July 5 Late night of the 4th or early morning cient town in Jordan, southwest of the capital Amman, situated on the an- hours of the 5th flight are recommended. -
Fish Species Assemblages in Two Riverine Systems of Mujib Basin in Jordan and the Effects of Impoundment
Volume 7, Number 3, September .2014 ISSN 1995-6673 JJBS Pages 179 - 185 Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences Fish Species Assemblages in Two Riverine Systems of Mujib Basin in Jordan and the Effects of Impoundment Nashat A. F. Hamidan* Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature [RSCN], Jordan; and Centre for Conservation Ecology and Environmental Science, School of Applied Sciences, Bournemouth University, Poole, BH12 5BB, United Kingdom. Received: April 4, 2014 Revised: May 6, 2014 Accepted: May 15, 2014 Abstract Mujib and Haidan rivers were sampled in July 2011 to identify fish populations in the riverine system, and to investigate the impact caused by the existence of two dams. Fishes were sampled by electofishing gear through 14 sampling points distributed along the two rivers. The Mujib Dam lake was sampled by gillnets. A total of 2,854 fish specimen were caught during the study of which most consisted of native species but included small numbers of invasive species. The native Capoeta damascina and Oxynoemacheilus insignis were found in both rivers but Garra rufa was only recorded below their confluence to the west. Four invasive species were recorded. The cichlids Oreochromis aureus and Tilapia zillii were sampled along Mujib River, and the African Catfish Clarias gariepinus and the Common Carp Cyprinus carpio were observed only in the lake of Mujib Dam but were not sampled. The construction of the two dams has led to significant changes in the habitats, water flow, and hydrology of the two rivers both upstream and downstream, and enhanced the colonisation of invasive species. There is, therefore, an urgent need to review the management of the system across all stakeholders and to continue monitoring on a regular basis. -
Visitor Management
Twinning JO/12/ENP/OT/20 “Strengthen the institutional tourism system in Jordan by enhancing the capacities of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities in Jordan” Umm ar-Rasas (Kastron Mefa’a). A Basis Towards the Public Use Plan UMM AR-RASAS (KASTRON MEFA’A). A BASIS TOWARDS THE PUBLIC USE PLAN Page 2 UMM AR-RASAS (KASTRON MEFA’A). A BASIS TOWARDS THE PUBLIC USE PLAN The present document has been released on January 2015 within the EC-funded assignment “Strengthen the institutional tourism system in Jordan by enhancing the capacities of the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities in Jordan” (ref. no. JO/12/ENO/OT/20). More precisely, it was produced within the activity #2.2, devoted to “Designing a pilot project led by MoTA, DoA and UNESCO focused on a joint and coordinated site management of the cultural heritage of the site Umm ar-Rasas”. Project Leader: Rosanna Binacchi, Italian Ministry for Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism (MIBACT), Head of Unit for the Coordination of International Relations Component Coordinator: Gianni Bonazzi, Italian Ministry for Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism (MIBACT), Head of the Research and Analysis Department Resident Twinning Advisor: Lara Fantoni, County Government of Florence, Italy, responsible of the Tourist Management Unit Resident Counterpart: Hussein Khirfan, Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, Head of Site Management Directorate Short Term Experts appointed for the present document: Carlo Francini, Municipality of Florence, Italy, Site Manager of the "Historic Centre of Florence" -
Travel Brochure
distinguished travel for more than 35 years Antiquities of the AND Red Sea Aegean Sea INCLUDING A TRANSIT OF THE Suez Canal CE E AegeanAthens Sea E R G Mediterranean Sea Sea of Galilee Santorini Jerusalem Jerash Alexandria Amman EGYPT MasadaMasada Dead Sea Alexandria JORDAN ISRAEL Petra Suez Cairo Canal Wadi Rum Giza Aqaba EGYPT Ain Gulf of r Sea of Aqaba e Sokhna Suez v i R UNESCO World e l Heritage Site i Cruise Itinerary N Air Routing Hurghada Land Routing Valley of the Kings Red Sea Valley of the Queens Luxor October 29 to November 11, 2021 Amman u Petra u Luxor u The Pyramids Join us on this custom-designed, 14-day journey to the Suez Canal u Alexandria u Santorini u Athens cradle of civilization. Visit three continents, navigate the 1 Depart the U.S. or Canada legendary Red Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Aegean Sea, 2 Arrive in Athens, Greece/Embark Le Bellot 3 Santorini transit the Suez Canal and experience eight magnificent 4 Cruising the Mediterranean Sea UNESCO World Heritage sites. Cruise for eight nights 5 Alexandria, Egypt aboard the exclusively chartered, Five-Star Le Bellot, 6 Suez Canal transit which features 92 Suites and Staterooms, each with 7 Ain Sokhna for Cairo and Giza (Great Pyramids) a private balcony. Spend one night outside Petra and 8 Hurghada/Disembark ship/Luxor 9 Luxor/Valleys of Kings and Queens/Hurghada/ three nights in Amman. Mid-cruise, overnight in a Reembark ship Nile-view room in Luxor and visit Queen Nefertari’s 10 Aqaba, Jordan/Disembark ship/Wadi Rum/Petra tomb in the Valley of the Queens. -
Plans for the Jordan River
,,iT7 Plans for the Jordan River Year P1n Sponsor 1913 FranQhia Plan Ottoman Empire 1922 Mavromatis Plan Great Britain 1928 Henriques Plan Great Britain 1939 lonides Survey Transjordan 1944 Lowdermilk Plan U.S.A. 1950 MacDonald Report Jordan 1951 AllIsrael Plan Israel 1 952 Bunger Plan Jordan/U.S.A. 1 954 Arab Plan Arab Leaque Tech. Corrim. 1 955 Baker-Harza Plan Jordan 1 955 Unified (Johnston) Plan U.S.A. 1956 Israeli National Water Plan Israel 1 964 Jordan Headwaters Diversion Arab League Flows in the Main Tributaries of the Jordan River System Tributary Average amual flow, 11CM Dan 245 Hisbani 138 Banias 121 400 Side Weds; springs; runoff 350 ,kt- Forecasts of Total Water Demand, MCM per year 2500 2000 1500 1000 .0 500 ,, I : 1990 1q95 2000 2005 2010 Projected Years Characterization of Water Resources Problems In Terms of Social and Economic Significance Physic& Manifestation Consequences Economic end Social Significance 1. SemI-arid climate, Fluctuations in water supply; Planning1 ve1opment low precipitation, periodic droughts; naturally targets pl&ued with high evep. rates. limited water resource be. uncerta1nty 2. High population Increased demand and competition Reduced living growth rates. for water; non-renewbie ground sthnrds; he&th water depletion; pollution, problems. 3 Conflicting demands Inequitable allocations end subsidies, Emergence of water rional price structuring, lobbyists. 4. Riparian conflicts Critical supply augmentation projects Destabilizing to cannot be undertaken. the economy. 5. Absence of effective Waterlogging, environmental Impacts, Decline In conservation program. overall Inefficiencies, losses, productivity. 6. Financial constraints. Supply augmentation cannot meet Increasing health demand ruirements. problems, loss of productivity (chain reaction). -
The Mountains of Wadi Rum 111
109 The Mountains ofWadi Rum TonyHoward Plates 41-47 Wadi Rum, if it means anything to anyone, probably conjures up visions of Lawrence of Arabia for it was from there, in that remote region of desert mountains, that he based his raids on the Turks and Aqaba. Since then little has changed. Old men, some of them old enough to recall riding with Lawrence, still travel the desert by camel and the mountains that wall the valleys described by Lawrence as 'Rum the Magnificent ... vast, echoing and God-like ... a processional way greater than imagination' stand aloof and unknown to all but the Beq.ouin. We were fortunate to be the first climbers to be invited to the area by Jordan's Ministry of Tourism, to assess the region's potential for mountaineer ing and trekking. We spent five weeks there during the months of October and November in both 1984 and 1985. In 1984 the party comprised Di Taylor, Mick Shaw, Alan Baker and Tony Howard. They were joined by Wilfried Colonna from France in 1985. Wadi Rum is a singularly impressive region ofabout 800 square kilometres of desert and mountains, with red, yellow and purple sandstone towers and walls rising steeply and windworn into arabesque loops and whorls, with tier upon tier ofoverlapping slabs melting into space. These walls start from the desert at c.900-1000m and are capped with huge domes of white smooth sandstone leading to summits of c.1500-1750m. The two highest face each other across Wadi Rum and are Jebel Rum 1754m, reputedly Jordan's highest mountain, and Jebel urn 'Ishrin according to the map only lm lower. -
DOCTORAL THESIS Interpretation and Presentation of Nabataeans Innovative Technologies: Case Study Petra/Jordan
DOCTORAL THESIS Interpretation and Presentation of Nabataeans Innovative Technologies: Case Study Petra/Jordan Submitted to the Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering, and Urban Planning Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus, Germany, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctorate of Engineer (Dr. Ing), 2006-2011 by Yazan Safwan Al-Tell (Born 07-04-1977 in Amman, Jordan) Supervisors: Prof. Dr. h.c. Jörg J. Kühn Prof.Dr. Stephen G. Schmid Prof. Dr. Ing. Adolf Hoffmann I Abstract The Nabataeans were people of innovation and technology. Many clear evidences were left behind them that prove this fact. Unfortunately for a site like Petra, visited by crowds of visitors and tourists every day, many major elements need to be strengthened in terms of interpretation and presentation techniques in order to reflect the unique and genuine aspects of the place. The major elements that need to be changed include: un-authorized tour guides, insufficient interpretation site information in terms of quality and display. In spite of Jordan‘s numerous archaeological sites (especially Petra) within the international standards, legislations and conventions that discuss intensively interpretation and presentation guidelines for archaeological site in a country like Jordan, it is not easy to implement these standards in Petra at present for several reasons which include: presence of different stakeholders, lack of funding, local community. Moreover, many interpretation and development plans were previously made for Petra, which makes it harder to determine the starting point. Within the work I did, I proposed two ideas for developing interpretation technique in Petra. First was using the theme technique, which creates a story from the site or from innovations done by the inhabitants, and to be presented to visitors in a modern approach. -
The Holy Land but Did Not Enter It and Where a Church and a Monastery Were Built to Honor Him
Content Jordan’s Religious Legacy 1 Baptism Site/Bethany Beyond the Jordan 3 Hill of Elijah 4 Pisgah / Mount Nebo 5 Medeba / Madaba 6 Machaerus / Mukawir 7 Anjara 7 Prophet Elijah’s Shrine 8 Mephaath / Umm Ar-Rasas 9 Gadara / Umm Qays 10 Gerasa / Jerash 11 Rabbath-Ammon/ Amman 12 Petra 13 Arnon Valley / Wadi Mujib 14 Pella / Tabaqat Fahl 15 Umm Al-Jimal 16 Lot’s Cave 17 Heshbon/ Hisban 18 Rehab 19 Dibon / Dhiban 19 The Early Church in Aqaba 20 Map of Biblical Jordan 21 Jordan’s Religious Legacy The land of modern day Jordan has been the site of signifcant events in the history of Christianity spanning across centuries throughout the New and Old Testaments. It is because of this religious signifcance that sites all around Jordan have been designated as pilgrimage sites and have been visited by Pope John Paul VI, Pope John Paul II, Pope Benedict XVI and Pope Francis within the past half century. As a land dedicated to religious coexistence, the country of Jordan maintains these religious sites for the use of pilgrims from all around the world. 1 Jordan’s Religious Legacy Today I am in Jordan, a land familiar to me from the Holy Scriptures – a land sanctifed by the presence of Jesus Himself, by the presence of Moses, Elijah and John the Baptist; and of saints and martyrs of the early Church. Yours is a land noted for its hospitality and openness to all. Pope John Paul II during his Jubilee Pilgrimage in 2000 Pope John Paul VI Pope John Paul II at Mount Nebo Pope Benedict XVI at the Baptism site Pope Francis 2 Baptism Site/ Bethany Beyond the Jordan The Bible narrates that people used to travel from Jerusalem and Yahuda and from the countries bordering Jordan to be baptized by John the Baptist. -
Around the World Classic by Private Jet Sept
Signature Expeditions | 2017 AROUND THE WORLD CLASSIC BY PRIVATE JET SEPT. 27 – OCT. 20 2017 PETRA AND MARRAKECH, WADI RUM, JORDAN ORLANDO MOROCCO TAJ MAHAL, FLORIDA // INDIA Begin and End ANGKOR WAT, CAMBODIA CUSCO AND MACHU SERENGETI PLAIN PICCHU OR NORTH OR NGORONGORO APIA, COAST, PERU CRATER, TANZANIA GREAT BARRIER SAMOA REEF OR DAINTREE, EASTER ISLAND, AUSTRALIA CHILE Signature Expeditions | 2017 AROUND THE WORLD CLASSIC BY PRIVATE JET SEPT. 27 – OCT. 20 2017 // 24 DAYS // 80 GUESTS $79,950 per person, double occupancy $8,950 single supplement OUR CLASSIC JOURNEY OFFERS A LIFE LIST OF ICONIC DESTINATIONS IN A SINGLE ITINERARY. Taj Mahal, India ORLANDO // DAY 1 TAJ MAHAL, INDIA // DAYS 14-15 Meet fellow guests and expedition leaders at a welcome dinner. In the former Mughal capital of Agra, see one of the world’s greatest Ritz-Carlton Orlando, Grande Lakes architectural treasures. Then, tour Emperor Akbar’s grand tomb, visit the rural village of Kachpura or explore Keoladeo National Park and CUSCO AND MACHU PICCHU Bird Sanctuary. Oberoi Amarvilas OR NORTH COAST, PERU // DAYS 2-4 Explore historic Cusco and the Inca ruins of Chinchero before SERENGETI PLAIN OR NGORONGORO CRATER, traveling through the Sacred Valley of the Urubamba to the TANZANIA // DAYS 16-18 mountaintop stronghold of Machu Picchu. Or visit Moche temples Tanzania has more land devoted to game reserves than any other and the adobe city of Chan Chan on Peru’s North Coast. country on earth. From your luxurious safari lodge, search for the Big Belmond Palacio Nazarenas; Hotel Libertador Trujillo Five: lions, leopards, Cape buffalos, elephants and rhinos.