Natuurstudie in De Kaaistoep
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Compositional Variability of Pleistocene Land Snail Assemblages Preserved in a Cinder Cone
Compositional variability of Pleistocene land snail assemblages preserved in a cinder cone volcano from Tenerife, Canary Islands A thesis submitted to the graduate school of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science In the Department of Geology of the College of Arts and Sciences by Elizabeth M. Bullard B.S., Muskingum University, 2012 July 2016 Advisors: Dr. Yurena Yanes Dr. Arnold I. Miller Committee Member: Dr. Joshua Miller i Abstract Fossil assemblage faunal compositions may vary through space and time in response to climatic and/or taphonomic factors, but these relationships can be difficult to diagnose and disentangle. Here, we investigate how to disentangle climatic and taphonomic signals of a land- snail-rich volcanic scoria sequence to asses if it was influenced by taphonomic bias, climate change, or both, using a multifaceted approach, combining taphonomic, ecological, body-size, and stable-isotope data. Fossil assemblages were sampled from two beds (Units A and B) in a Pleistocene cinder cone volcano of southern Tenerife (Canary Islands), dated to the glacial interval MIS 8 (~299-302 ka). The two units differed in taphonomy, species composition, and abundance distributions. The upper unit, B (6 species), showed higher snail diversity and shell concentration and lower taphonomic alteration than the lower unit, A (3 species). Furthermore, larger bodied species (length>10mm) dominated Unit A and were better preserved than smaller species (length<10mm), whereas smaller individuals were more abundant (and better preserved) at Unit B. These differences were likely impacted by physical differences in the matrices surrounding the fossils. -
Tesaříkovití - Cerambycidae
TESAŘÍKOVITÍ - CERAMBYCIDAE České republiky a Slovenské republiky (Brouci - Coleoptera) Milan E. F. Sláma Výskyt Bionomie Hospodářský význam Ochrana Milan E. F. Sláma: TESAŘÍKOVITÍ - CERAMBYCIDAE 1 Tesaříkovití - Cerambycidae České republiky a Slovenské republiky (Brouci - Coleoptera) Sláma, Milan E. F. Recenzenti: RNDr. Josef Jelínek, CSc., Praha RNDr. Ilja Okáli, CSc., Bratislava Vydáno s podporou: Správy chráněných krajinných oblastí České republiky, Praha Agentury ochrany přírody a krajiny České republiky, Praha Překlad úvodní části do německého jazyka: Mojmír Pagač Vydavatel: Milan Sláma, Krhanice Všechna práva jsou vyhrazena. Žádná část této knihy nesmí být žádným způsobem kopírována a rozmnožována bez písemného souhlasu vydavatele. Tisk a vazba: TERCIE, spol. s r. o. © 1998 Milan Sláma Adresa: Milan Sláma, 257 42 Krhanice 175, Česká republika ISBN 80-238-2627-1 2 Milan E. F. Sláma: TESAŘÍKOVITÍ - CERAMBYCIDAE Tesaříkovití Bockkäfer Coleoptera - Cerambycidae Coleoptera - Cerambycidae České republiky a Slovenské republiky der Tschechischen Republik und der Slowakischen Republik Obsah Inhalt Obsah Inhalt 3 Úvodní část Einleitungsteil 4 1. Přehled druhů - Artenübersicht 4 2. Úvod - Einleitung 13 3. Seznam muzeí, ústavů a entomologů - Verzeichnis von Museen und 17 Entomologen 4. Pohled do historie - Zur Geschichte 20 5. Klasifikace - Klassifikation 25 6. Výskyt tesaříkovitých v České republice - Vorkommen von Bockkäfern 29 a Slovenské republice in der Tschechischen Republik und in der Slowakischen Republik 7. Mapky - Landkarten 33 8. Seznamy lokalit - Lokalitätenverzeichnis 34 9. Bionomie - Bionomie 37 9a. Živné rostliny - Nährpflanzen 40 9b. Přirození nepřátelé - Naturfeinde 45 10. Variabilita - Variabilität 48 11. Hospodářský význam - Wirtschaftliche Bedeutung 48 12. Ochrana - Schutz 52 13. Druhy zjištěné v přilehlých oblastech - In der angrenzenden Gebieten 54 okolních zemí der Nachbarländer gefundene Arten 14. -
Fauna of New Zealand Ko Te Aitanga Pepeke O Aotearoa
aua o ew eaa Ko te Aiaga eeke o Aoeaoa IEEAE SYSEMAICS AISOY GOU EESEAIES O ACAE ESEAC ema acae eseac ico Agicuue & Sciece Cee P O o 9 ico ew eaa K Cosy a M-C aiièe acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa EESEAIE O UIESIIES M Emeso eame o Eomoogy & Aima Ecoogy PO o ico Uiesiy ew eaa EESEAIE O MUSEUMS M ama aua Eiome eame Museum o ew eaa e aa ogaewa O o 7 Weigo ew eaa EESEAIE O OESEAS ISIUIOS awece CSIO iisio o Eomoogy GO o 17 Caea Ciy AC 1 Ausaia SEIES EIO AUA O EW EAA M C ua (ecease ue 199 acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Fauna of New Zealand Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa Number / Nama 38 Naturalised terrestrial Stylommatophora (Mousca Gasooa Gay M ake acae eseac iae ag 317 amio ew eaa 4 Maaaki Whenua Ρ Ε S S ico Caeuy ew eaa 1999 Coyig © acae eseac ew eaa 1999 o a o is wok coee y coyig may e eouce o coie i ay om o y ay meas (gaic eecoic o mecaica icuig oocoyig ecoig aig iomaio eiea sysems o oewise wiou e wie emissio o e uise Caaoguig i uicaio AKE G Μ (Gay Micae 195— auase eesia Syommaooa (Mousca Gasooa / G Μ ake — ico Caeuy Maaaki Weua ess 1999 (aua o ew eaa ISS 111-533 ; o 3 IS -7-93-5 I ie 11 Seies UC 593(931 eae o uIicaio y e seies eio (a comee y eo Cosy usig comue-ase e ocessig ayou scaig a iig a acae eseac M Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Māoi summay e y aco uaau Cosuas Weigo uise y Maaaki Weua ess acae eseac O o ico Caeuy Wesie //wwwmwessco/ ie y G i Weigo o coe eoceas eicuaum (ue a eigo oaa (owe (IIusao G M ake oucio o e coou Iaes was ue y e ew eaIa oey oa ue oeies eseac -
Behavioral Plasticity to Risk of Predation: Oviposition Site Selection by a Mosquito in Response to Its Predators
8 Behavioral Plasticity to Risk of Predation: Oviposition Site Selection by a Mosquito in Response to its Predators Leon Blaustein1, 2 and Douglas W. Whitman3 1Community Ecology Laboratory, Institute of Evolution, Department of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel. 2Center for Vector Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 34120 Department of Biological Sciences, Illinois State University, Normal, IL 61790, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Oviposition habitat selection in response to risk of predation is an environmentally induced phenotypic plastic response. We suggest predator- prey characteristics for which such a response is more likely to evolve: high vulnerability of progeny to the predator; deposition of all eggs from a single reproductive event in a single site (i.e., inability to spread the risk spatially); few opportunities to reproduce (i.e., unable to spread the risk temporally); during habitat assessment by the gravid female, high predictability of future risk of predation for the period in which the progeny develop at the site; the predator is common but some sites are predator-free. We summarize work done on a particular system—the mosquito Culiseta longiareolata Macquart and its predators in pool habitats, a likely candidate system for oviposition habitat selection in response to risk of predation given these proposed characteristics. Adult C. longiareolata females can chemically detect various predatory backswimmer species (Notonectidae) but do not appear to chemically detect odonate and urodele larvae. Evidence suggests however that ovipositing females may detect other predators by nonchemical cues. -
Malaco 04 Full Issue 2007.Pdf
MalaCo Le journal électronique de la malacologie continentale française www.journal-malaco.fr MalaCo (ISSN 1778-3941) est un journal électronique gratuit, annuel ou bisannuel pour la promotion et la connaissance des mollusques continentaux de la faune de France. Equipe éditoriale Jean-Michel BICHAIN / Paris / [email protected] Xavier CUCHERAT / Audinghen / [email protected] (Editeur en chef du numéro 4) Benoît FONTAINE / Paris / [email protected] Olivier GARGOMINY / Paris / [email protected] Vincent PRIE / Montpellier / [email protected] Collaborateurs de ce numéro Gilbert COCHET Robert COWIE Sylvain DEMUYNCK Daniel PAVON Sylvain VRIGNAUD Pour soumettre un article à MalaCo : 1ère étape – Le premier auteur veillera à ce que le manuscrit soit conforme aux recommandations aux auteurs (en fin de ce numéro ou consultez le site www.journal-malaco.fr). Dans le cas contraire, la rédaction peut se réserver le droit de refuser l’article. 2ème étape – Joindre une lettre à l’éditeur, en document texte, en suivant le modèle suivant : "Veuillez trouvez en pièce jointe l’article rédigé par << mettre les noms et prénoms de tous les auteurs>> et intitulé : << mettre le titre en français et en anglais >> (avec X pages, X figures et X tableaux). Les auteurs cèdent au journal MalaCo (ISSN1778-3941) le droit de publication de ce manuscrit et ils garantissent que l’article est original, qu’il n’a pas été soumis pour publication à un autre journal, n’a pas été publié auparavant et que tous sont en accord avec le contenu." 3ème étape – Envoyez par voie électronique le manuscrit complet (texte et figures) en format .doc et la lettre à l’éditeur à : [email protected]. -
Study of the Subfamily Xoridinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Iran: a New Record, Identification Key and Geographical Distribution
Archive of SID J. Ins. Biodivers. Syst. 06(4): 365–374 ISSN: 2423-8112 JOURNAL OF INSECT BIODIVERSITY AND SYSTEMATICS Research Article http://jibs.modares.ac.ir http://www.zoobank.org/References/A89208F5-909D-45A6-922E-94935F5B469B Study of the subfamily Xoridinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Iran: a new record, identification key and geographical distribution Abbas Mohammadi-Khoramabadi Department of Plant Production, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Darab, 74591-17666, I.R. Iran. [email protected] ABSTRACT. Xoridinae is a rather small subfamily of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) known as parasitoids of xylophagous insects with most species classified in the genus Xorides Latreille, 1809. During a survey on the diversity of Ichneumonidae in Darab damask rose plain (Fars province, Iran), two species of this subfamily were collected using Malaise Received: 30 June, 2020 traps in 2019, and identified, i.e. Xorides corcyrensis (Kriechbaumer, 1894) and X. annulator (Fabricius, 1804). The second species is newly recorded from Iran. Accepted: Illustrated taxonomic notes on the newly recorded species as well as an 01 August, 2020 updated checklist and a key to the known species of this subfamily in Iran are Published: provided. 19 August, 2020 Subject Editor: Ehsan Rakhshani Key words: Distribution, parasitoid, taxonomy, new record, fauna Citation: Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, A. (2020) Study of the subfamily Xoridinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Iran: a new record, identification key and geographical distribution. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 6 (4), 365–374. Introduction Xoridinae Shuckard, 1840 is a rather small subfamily of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) with 225 described species in the world (Yu et al., 2016). -
An Inventory of the Land Snails and Slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of Knox County, Tennessee Author(S): Barbara J
An Inventory of the Land Snails and Slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of Knox County, Tennessee Author(s): Barbara J. Dinkins and Gerald R. Dinkins Source: American Malacological Bulletin, 36(1):1-22. Published By: American Malacological Society https://doi.org/10.4003/006.036.0101 URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.4003/006.036.0101 BioOne (www.bioone.org) is a nonprofit, online aggregation of core research in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences. BioOne provides a sustainable online platform for over 170 journals and books published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Web site, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/page/terms_of_use. Usage of BioOne content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non-commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Amer. Malac. Bull. 36(1): 1–22 (2018) An Inventory of the Land Snails and Slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of Knox County, Tennessee Barbara J. Dinkins1 and Gerald R. Dinkins2 1Dinkins Biological Consulting, LLC, P O Box 1851, Powell, Tennessee 37849, U.S.A [email protected] 2McClung Museum of Natural History and Culture, 1327 Circle Park Drive, Knoxville, Tennessee 37916, U.S.A. Abstract: Terrestrial mollusks (land snails and slugs) are an important component of the terrestrial ecosystem, yet for most species their distribution is not well known. -
Wood Boring Bark Beetles.Book
United States Department of New Pest Response Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Guidelines Inspection Service Exotic Wood-Boring and Bark Beetles Cooperating State Departments of Agriculture The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of any individuals income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs). Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication o program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20250-9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. This document is not intended to be complete and exhaustive. It provides a foundation based upon available literature to assist in the development of appropriate and relevant regulatory activities. Some key publications were not available at the time of writing, and not all specialists and members of the research community were consulted in the preparation of this document. References to commercial suppliers or products should not be construed as an endorsement of the company or product by the USDA. All uses of pesticides must be registered or approved by appropriate Federal, State, and/or Tribal agencies before they can be applied. -
Land Snails of Leicestershire and Rutland
Land Snails of Leicestershire and Rutland Introduction There are 50 known species of land snail found in Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55) which represents about half of the 100 UK species. However molluscs are an under-recorded taxon group so it is possible that more species could be found and equally possible that a few may now be extinct in our two counties. There was a 20 year period of enthusiastic mollusc recording between 1967 and 1986, principally by museum staff, which account for the majority of species. Whilst records have increased again in the last three years thanks to NatureSpot, some species have not been recorded for over 30 years. All our land snails are in the class Gastropoda and the order Pulmonata. Whilst some of these species require damp habitats and are generally found near to aquatic habitats, they are all able to survive out of water. A number of species are largely restricted to calcareous habitats so are only found at a few sites. The sizes stated refer to the largest dimension of the shell typically found in adult specimens. There is much variation in many species and juveniles will of course be smaller. Note that the images are all greater than life size and not all the to the same scale. I have tried to display them at a sufficiently large scale so that the key features are visible. Always refer to the sizes given in the text. Status refers to abundance in Leicestershire and Rutland (VC55). However molluscs are generally under- recorded so our understanding of their distribution could easily change. -
Guidelines for the Capture and Management of Digital Zoological Names Information Francisco W
Guidelines for the Capture and Management of Digital Zoological Names Information Francisco W. Welter-Schultes Version 1.1 March 2013 Suggested citation: Welter-Schultes, F.W. (2012). Guidelines for the capture and management of digital zoological names information. Version 1.1 released on March 2013. Copenhagen: Global Biodiversity Information Facility, 126 pp, ISBN: 87-92020-44-5, accessible online at http://www.gbif.org/orc/?doc_id=2784. ISBN: 87-92020-44-5 (10 digits), 978-87-92020-44-4 (13 digits). Persistent URI: http://www.gbif.org/orc/?doc_id=2784. Language: English. Copyright © F. W. Welter-Schultes & Global Biodiversity Information Facility, 2012. Disclaimer: The information, ideas, and opinions presented in this publication are those of the author and do not represent those of GBIF. License: This document is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Document Control: Version Description Date of release Author(s) 0.1 First complete draft. January 2012 F. W. Welter- Schultes 0.2 Document re-structured to improve February 2012 F. W. Welter- usability. Available for public Schultes & A. review. González-Talaván 1.0 First public version of the June 2012 F. W. Welter- document. Schultes 1.1 Minor editions March 2013 F. W. Welter- Schultes Cover Credit: GBIF Secretariat, 2012. Image by Levi Szekeres (Romania), obtained by stock.xchng (http://www.sxc.hu/photo/1389360). March 2013 ii Guidelines for the management of digital zoological names information Version 1.1 Table of Contents How to use this book ......................................................................... 1 SECTION I 1. Introduction ................................................................................ 2 1.1. Identifiers and the role of Linnean names ......................................... 2 1.1.1 Identifiers .................................................................................. -
Land Snails and Slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of Two National Parks Along the Potomac River Near Washington, District of Columbia
Banisteria, Number 43, pages 3-20 © 2014 Virginia Natural History Society Land Snails and Slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of Two National Parks along the Potomac River near Washington, District of Columbia Brent W. Steury U.S. National Park Service 700 George Washington Memorial Parkway Turkey Run Park Headquarters McLean, Virginia 22101 Timothy A. Pearce Carnegie Museum of Natural History 4400 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-4080 ABSTRACT The land snails and slugs (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda and Pulmonata) of two national parks along the Potomac River in Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia were surveyed in 2010 and 2011. A total of 64 species was documented accounting for 60 new county or District records. Paralaoma servilis (Shuttleworth) and Zonitoides nitidus (Müller) are recorded for the first time from Virginia and Euconulus polygyratus (Pilsbry) is confirmed from the state. Previously unreported growth forms of Punctum smithi Morrison and Stenotrema barbatum (Clapp) are described. Key words: District of Columbia, Euconulus polygyratus, Gastropoda, land snails, Maryland, national park, Paralaoma servilis, Punctum smithi, Stenotrema barbatum, Virginia, Zonitoides nitidus. INTRODUCTION Although county-level distributions of native land gastropods have been published for the eastern United Land snails and slugs (Gastropoda: Caeno- States (Hubricht, 1985), and for the District of gastropoda and Pulmonata) represent a large portion of Columbia and Maryland (Grimm, 1971a), and Virginia the terrestrial invertebrate fauna with estimates ranging (Beetle, 1973), no published records exist specific to between 30,000 and 35,000 species worldwide (Solem, the areas inventoried during this study, which covered 1984), including at least 523 native taxa in the eastern select national park sites along the Potomac River in United States (Hubricht, 1985). -
Oviposition Responses of Two Mosquito Species to Pool Size and Predator Presence: Varying Trade- Offs Between Desiccation and Predation Risks
Israel Journal of Ecology & Evolution ISSN: 1565-9801 (Print) 2224-4662 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tiee20 Oviposition responses of two mosquito species to pool size and predator presence: varying trade- offs between desiccation and predation risks Deborah Saward-Arav, Asaf Sadeh, Marc Mangel, Alan R. Templeton & Leon Blaustein To cite this article: Deborah Saward-Arav, Asaf Sadeh, Marc Mangel, Alan R. Templeton & Leon Blaustein (2016): Oviposition responses of two mosquito species to pool size and predator presence: varying trade-offs between desiccation and predation risks, Israel Journal of Ecology & Evolution, DOI: 10.1080/15659801.2015.1069113 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15659801.2015.1069113 Published online: 04 Aug 2016. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tiee20 Download by: [63.249.84.85] Date: 04 August 2016, At: 05:20 Israel Journal of Ecology & Evolution, 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15659801.2015.1069113 Oviposition responses of two mosquito species to pool size and predator presence: varying trade- offs between desiccation and predation risks Deborah Saward-Arav a, Asaf Sadeha, Marc Mangelb,c, Alan R. Templetona,d and Leon Blausteina* aCommunity Ecology Laboratory, Institute of Evolution and Department of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel; bCenter for Stock Assessment Research and Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, United States; cDepartment of Biology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; dDepartment of Biology, Washington University, St.