DOCSLIB.ORG

Spring-1999.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Spring-1999.Pdf THE WILD CASCADES THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH CASCADES CONSERVATION COUNCIL SPRING 1999 he North Cascades Conservation TCouncil was formed in 1957 "To pro­ tect and preserve the North Cascades' scenic, scientific, recreational, educa­ THE WILD CASCADES Spring 1999 tional, and wilderness values." Continu­ ing this mission, NCCC keeps govern­ ment officials, environmental organiza­ tions, and the general public informed In This Issue about issues affecting the Greater North Cascades Ecosystem. Action is pursued 3 The President's Report — MARC BARDSLEY through legislative, legal, and public par­ ticipation channels to protect the lands, 4 Mad River: Motorcycle Romper Room? Or Addition to waters, plants and wildlife. Glacier Peak Wilderness? — HARVEY MANNING Over the past third of a century the NCCC has led or participated in cam­ 6 Hot Flashes from Other Fronts paigns to create the North Cascades Na­ tional Park Complex, Glacier Peak Wil­ 8 Bad News for the Beckler — RICK MCGUIRE derness, and other units of the National Wilderness System from the WO. Dou­ Decision Time Nears for Middle Fork Snoqualmie glas Wilderness north to the Alpine Lakes — RICKMCGUIRE Wilderness, the Henry M. Jackson Wil­ derness, the Chelan-Sawtooth Wilderness 9 The Northern Pacific Land Grant — Revest It Now? and others. Among its most dramatic vic­ Let's Be Practical: The Pragmatic Crusade — RICK MCGUIRE tories has been working with British Co­ lumbia allies to block the raising of Ross Volleys and Thunders — HARVEY MANNING Dam, which would have drowned Big The Railroad Land Grants Are Not History — GEORGE DRAFRAN Beaver Valley. REVIEWS BY HARVEY MANNING 13 New Books of Some Note — MEMBERSHIP North Cascades Crest: Notes and Images from America's Alps, JAMES The NCCC is supported by member MARTIN; Geology of the North Cascades, ROWLAND TABOR AND RALPH dues and private donations. These sup­ HAUGERUD; Sunrise to Paradise: The Story of Mount Rainier National port publication of The Wild Cascades and Park, RUTH KIRK; An Ice Axe, a Camera, and ajar of Peanut Butter, IRA lobbying activities. (NCCC is a non-tax- SPRING; Hiking Snohomish County, 90 Hikes & Walks, Plus Parks, deductible 501(c)4 organization.) Mem­ Viewpoints, Water Access & Campgrounds, KEN WILCOX bership dues for one year are: $10 - low income/student; $20 - regular; $25 - fam­ 18 Land and Water Conservation — POLLY DYER ily; $50.00 - Contributing; $100 - patron; $1000 - $ustaining. A one-time life mem­ bership dues payment is $500. Cover Photo: PARK CREEK PASS AND MT. BOOKER — TOM MILLER PHOTO The North Cascades Foundation sup­ The Wild Cascades ports the NCCC's nonpolitical efforts. Donations are tax-deductible as a 501(c)3 Journal of the North Cascades Conservation Council organization. Please make your check(s) EDITOR: Betty Manning out to the organization of your choice. The Foundadon can be reached, through Printing by EcoGraphics NCCC mailing.address: The Wild Cascades is published three times a year (Spring, Summer/Fall, Winter). NCCC members receive this journal. Address letters, comments, send articles to: North Cascades Conservation Council 77ie Wild Cascades Editor P.O. Box 95980 North Cascades Conservation Council University Station University Station Seattle, WA 98145-1980 Seattle, WA 98145-1980 • The Wild Cascades is printed on recycled paper with soy-based ink. 2 THE WILD CASCADES • Spring 1999 NCCC Board President Marc Bardsley Founded in 1957 SEATTLE, WASHINGTON Board Chairman Patrick Goldsworthy Vice President Charles Ehlert T& P/tffrJ&ht'* rtyv'rt Spring 1999 Treasurer Tom Brucker I suppose most of the civilized world can see the case fot minimizing pollution < global watming, and the waste of natutal tesources. We in the Notth Cascades Consetvation Council have specialized in the "not so clearcut" issues such as logging, Secretary mining, dam- and road-building, and species protection. We have had some success. Phil Zalesky While these problems have certainly not disappeated or become less important, it seems the affluence of the 90's has spawned another set of worties. It is ironic that the root cause of this latest dilemma is probably the biggest reason we got interested in Bruce Barnbaum the Notth Cascades in the first place. Dave Brower I'm talking about RECREATION. Out old friend, a part of our reason for organizing, has suddenly mutated to a form that we old-timers would have never Polly Dyer thought possible. Recreation has suddenly become the proverbial 800-pound gorilla swinging rudely through the public land management agencies. As always, money John Edwards talks. And this money, in huge quantities, is winning the hearts and minds of the Dave Fluharty managers and politicians with eyes ever on their budgets. Boating, skiing, RV's, snowmobiles, trail bikes, summer homes and the like have well-heeled advocacy Kevin Herrick gtoups and a very vocal constituency. Peter Hurley A very large part of the NCCC energy is now focused on damage control of recreation-based situations. We have filed suit against the USFS to minimize trail bikes Conway Leovy in the Mad River area. Rafting and boating on our rivers and lakes demand more and more facilities, demands for more and wider roads in our National Parks and Forests Harvey Manning ate continual; snowmobiles and airplanes, both locally and nationally, are more than just a headache; and of course there is Stehekin where most of the demand for con­ Betty Manning struction is for accommodation of summer-cabin and recreation-based development. More and more, foot-powered people seem to requite wilderness amenities such as Carolyn McConnell bridges, trailhead expansions, hardened sites, permits, uset fees, and high-standard Jim McConnell trails. On a positive note, the National Park Service has recently decided to regulate jet skis. Rick McGuire I don't have the complete answer, but in the new millennium look to see a lot of Katie Sautet emphasis on eliminating machines from the backcountry. I expect a struggle between us good guys and a different bunch than we are used to trying to manipulate the use of Ken Wilcox public land. I think we will see mote people and corporations with expensive tastes demanding to use the commons for a playground. The rest of us, of course, will stand Hazel Wolf up for ourselves and for Mother Nature. Laura Zalesky Spring 1999 • THE WILD CASCADES 3 f^l^L )Q\J4AS. Motorcycle Romper Room ^V Addition to Glacier Peak Wilderness? For many years the Forest Service, were Northwest Ecosystem Alliance and U.S. FOREST SERVICE; THE HONOR­ insisting with straight face that "there is no The Mountaineers; more will be signing on, ABLE ROBERT WILLIAMS, in his official conflict between boots and motorcycles," as formal approval comes from their he hottest spot in the Thirty (or capacity as Regional Forester, Pacific has flagrantly violated the law embodied in national offices. Forty) Year War on National Forest Northwest Region; THE HONORABLE NEPA and orders by Presidents Nixon and June 18, Judge Barbara Rothstein trails between feet and motorized RJCHARD A. FERRARO, in his official T Carter. We have long known we would be entered a temporary restraining order — capacity as Deputy Regional Forester, Resolution Trail Use in Mad River wheels has just gotten a quantum leap forced ultimately to seek justice in the STOP WORK. hotter, and more quantums to come. Pacific Northwest Region; THE HONOR­ Portion of Entiat and Rock Creek Roadless courts. On May 14 a draft complaint was We rejoice — but we do not relax. It Our Summer/Fall 1997 issue o(The ABLE SONNY J. O'NEAL, in his official completed by Steve Davis (Lane Powell was only a 20-day restraint. The court set Areas - Wenatchee National Forest Wild Cascades took the campaign through capacity as Forest Supervisor for the Spears Lubansky), reviewed by Karl dates for the government to lodge adminis­ the Environmental Assessment of the Wenatchee National Forest; THE Forsgaard (Vice President of Legal Affairs, trative record; plaintiffs to file motion for a Goose-Maverick Tie-Trail Project, the HONORABLE ROBERT J. SHEEHAN, in WHEREAS, motorized use of trails facilitate motorized use, or any construc­ Optiva Corporation), Andy Salter (Miller preliminary injunction; government's Finding of No Significant Impact by the his official capacity as District Ranger, Lake in the Mad River portion of the Entiat tion of new motorized tie-trails in the Nash), and Ira Spring. opposition papers due; plaintiff's papers Lake Wenatchee Ranger District, and the Wenatchee District of Wenatchee National and Rock Creek Roadless Areas, Mad River area; and due. The last action took place Tuesday, appeal to the Regional Forester by the As the draft was circulating among Forest Defendants. Wenatchee National Forest Washing­ To protect the Mad River area, we July 6. The judge extended the restraining North Cascades Conservation Council, organizations, Karl Forsgaard sent out an ton, causes environmental degradation, oppose the use of any Off-Road Vehicle order and set a hearing for August 4. Washington Trails Association, Sierra Club, alert May 27: Vm. PRAYER FOR RELIEF WHERE­ wildlife impacts and user conflicts; and (ORV) funds from the Washington Wilderness Society, Northwest Ecosystem "After weeks of phone tag I reached Much will be happening after we go to FORE, plaintiffs respectfully request that WHEREAS, user conflicts caused Interagency Committee for Outdoor Alliance, and The Mountaineers. — To cut Roger Ross, the Goose-Mav project press. Watch for the next issue! this Court: A. Determine and declare that by motorized use, including noise, dust, Recreation (LAC) grant program, or any to the chase, what this "Tie Trail Project" is person at the USFS Lake Wenatchee A concluding word (for now) from Karl the Forest Service's decisions approving the non-motorized user safety, deep, other source, to plan for or make trail about is an insistence that against all reason Ranger District.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • USGS Geologic Investigations Series I-1963, Pamphlet
    U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP I-1963 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE SKYKOMISH RIVER 30- BY 60 MINUTE QUADRANGLE, WASHINGTON By R.W. Tabor, V.A. Frizzell, Jr., D.B. Booth, R.B. Waitt, J.T. Whetten, and R.E. Zartman INTRODUCTION From the eastern-most edges of suburban Seattle, the Skykomish River quadrangle stretches east across the low rolling hills and broad river valleys of the Puget Lowland, across the forested foothills of the North Cascades, and across high meadowlands to the bare rock peaks of the Cascade crest. The quadrangle straddles parts of two major river systems, the Skykomish and the Snoqualmie Rivers, which drain westward from the mountains to the lowlands (figs. 1 and 2). In the late 19th Century mineral deposits were discovered in the Monte Cristo, Silver Creek and the Index mining districts within the Skykomish River quadrangle. Soon after came the geologists: Spurr (1901) studied base- and precious- metal deposits in the Monte Cristo district and Weaver (1912a) and Smith (1915, 1916, 1917) in the Index district. General geologic mapping was begun by Oles (1956), Galster (1956), and Yeats (1958a) who mapped many of the essential features recognized today. Areas in which additional studies have been undertaken are shown on figure 3. Our work in the Skykomish River quadrangle, the northwest quadrant of the Wenatchee 1° by 2° quadrangle, began in 1975 and is part of a larger mapping project covering the Wenatchee quadrangle (fig. 1). Tabor, Frizzell, Whetten, and Booth have primary responsibility for bedrock mapping and compilation.
    [Show full text]
  • A Coalition to Protect and Grow National Service
    A Coalition to Protect and Grow National Service Membership Overview About Voices for National Service PARTNERING TO PROTECT AND EXPAND NATIONAL SERVICE Voices for National Service is a coalition of national, state and local service organizations working together to build bipartisan support for national service, develop policies to expand and strengthen service opportunities for all Americans, and to ensure a robust federal investment in the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS). Voices for National Service was founded in 2003 in the wake of a successful campaign to save AmeriCorps from sudden and significant proposed cuts. The national service field organized and launched a successful “Save AmeriCorps” campaign that ultimately restored--and in fact increased--federal funding for CNCS and AmeriCorps within one year. Following the successful 2003 Save AmeriCorps campaign, the national service community established Voices for National Service, a permanent field-based coalition dedicated to protecting and growing the federal investment in national service. City Year serves as the organizational and operational host of Voices for National Service and the coalition’s work is guided by a Steering Committee of CEOs of service organizations and leaders of state service commissions. The work of Voices for National Service is made possible through membership dues, philanthropic grants and gifts, and annual support from co- chairs and members of Voices for National Service’s Business Council and Champions Circle. Voices for National
    [Show full text]
  • 1976 Bicentennial Mckinley South Buttress Expedition
    THE MOUNTAINEER • Cover:Mowich Glacier Art Wolfe The Mountaineer EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Verna Ness, Editor; Herb Belanger, Don Brooks, Garth Ferber. Trudi Ferber, Bill French, Jr., Christa Lewis, Mariann Schmitt, Paul Seeman, Loretta Slater, Roseanne Stukel, Mary Jane Ware. Writing, graphics and photographs should be submitted to the Annual Editor, The Mountaineer, at the address below, before January 15, 1978 for consideration. Photographs should be black and white prints, at least 5 x 7 inches, with caption and photo­ grapher's name on back. Manuscripts should be typed double· spaced, with at least 1 Y:z inch margins, and include writer's name, address and phone number. Graphics should have caption and artist's name on back. Manuscripts cannot be returned. Properly identified photographs and graphics will be returnedabout June. Copyright © 1977, The Mountaineers. Entered as second·class matter April8, 1922, at Post Office, Seattle, Washington, under the act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly, except July, when semi-monthly, by The Mountaineers, 719 Pike Street,Seattle, Washington 98101. Subscription price, monthly bulletin and annual, $6.00 per year. ISBN 0-916890-52-X 2 THE MOUNTAINEERS PURPOSES To explore and study the mountains, forests, and watercourses of the Northwest; To gather into permanentform the history and tra­ ditions of thisregion; To preserve by the encouragement of protective legislation or otherwise the natural beauty of NorthwestAmerica; To make expeditions into these regions in fulfill­ ment of the above purposes; To encourage a spirit of good fellowship among all loversof outdoor life. 0 � . �·' ' :···_I·:_ Red Heather ' J BJ. Packard 3 The Mountaineer At FerryBasin B.
    [Show full text]
  • The Wild Sky Wilderness Proposal: Politics, Process, and Participation in Wilderness Designation
    THE WILD SKY WILDERNESS PROPOSAL: POLITICS, PROCESS, AND PARTICIPATION IN WILDERNESS DESIGNATION A Thesis Presented by KASSIA C. RANDZIO Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTERS OF SCIENCE May 2008 Geography THE WILD SKY WILDERNESS PROPOSAL: POLITICS, PROCESS, AND PARTICIPATION IN WILDERNESS DESIGNATION A Thesis Presented by KASSIA C. RANDZIO Approved as to style and content by: ______________________________________________ Stan Stevens, Chair ______________________________________________ Piper Gaubatz, Member ______________________________________________ Laurie Brown, Department Head Geosciences ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the people of the Sky Valley and the Skykomish Ranger District employees who have allowed me to become familiar with Wild Sky, the Forest Service, and the region as a whole. This research is largely based on interviews with the many people interested in the outcome of the Wild Sky Wilderness debate, and I greatly appreciate their willingness to spend time talking with me about the proposal, public involvement, Sky Valley history, and visions for the Valley’s future. Finally, thank you to Stan Stevens and Piper Gaubatz for the many hours they have spent reading and editing my work. iii ABSTRACT THE WILD SKY WILDERNESS PROPOSAL: POLITICS, PROCESS, AND PARTICIPATION IN WILDERNESS DESIGNATION MAY 2008 KASSIA C. RANDZIO B.A., KENYON COLLEGE M.S., UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS Directed by: Professor Stan Stevens Wild Sky, a proposed wilderness in Washington State, has been a source of local contention since its inception. Drawing on the theories of political ecology, international conservation, and actor-based politics, this research seeks to understand the process of public participation in wilderness designation, the arguments both for and against Wild Sky, and how the wilderness proposal process could be improved.
    [Show full text]
  • NORM DICKS Alma Mater Comes of Age
    NORM DICKS ALMA MATER COMES OF AGE nsurprisingly, there’s a big purple W on Norm Dicks’ favorite windbreaker. He came of age at the University of Washington. And when he departed with a law Udegree in 1968 he landed a job as an aide to Warren G. Magnuson, the canny old lion of the United States Senate. A 1929 graduate of the UW Law School, “Maggie” surrounded himself with young Huskies and taught them how to mush. Dicks was a fast learner. He went on to serve 36 years in Congress, only once winning re-election with less than 58 percent of the vote. Pundits called him “Washington’s third senator.” Dicks’ years at the university are like bookends to the history of one of the most tumultuous decades in American history: The Sixties. “It was an incredible time to be a student at a major university,” Dicks remembers—especially on the day in 1961 when he watched John F. Kennedy stride toward Edmundson Pavilion to address the universi- ty’s centennial convocation. The young president spoke of the need for Americans to be, “above all else … united in recognizing the long and difficult days that lie ahead.” Kennedy’s words were tragically prescient. The struggle for civil rights and Ameri- ca’s escalating involvement in Vietnam stoked stu- dent activism. “In the spring of 1963, we rose up and fought to keep the bricks from being paved over in the ‘Quad’—the university’s historic main quadrangle,” Dicks remembers. “It was amazing— the first time we had really stood up for anything against the administration.” He was a member of the student Board of Control, which initiated an “Open Forum” for outdoor oratory on campus.
    [Show full text]
  • Wild Sky Wilderness Air Quality Report, 2012
    Wild Sky Wilderness Air Quality Report Wilderness ID: 442 Wilderness Name: Wild Sky Wilderness Wild Sky Wilderness Air Quality Report National Forest: Snoqualmie National Forest State: WA Counties: King, Snohomish General Location: Central Washington Cascade Range Acres: 105,561 Thursday, May 17, 2012 Page 1 of 5 Wild Sky Wilderness Air Quality Report Wilderness ID: 442 Wilderness Name: Wild Sky Wilderness Wilderness Categories Information Specific to this Wilderness Year Established 2008 Establishment Notes The Consolidated Natural Resources Act of 2008 Designation Clean Air Act Class 2 Administrative Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest Unique Landscape Features The Wild Sky Wilderness is the newest addition to a 2.6 million acre wilderness complex that straddles the rugged North Cascade Range from Canada to Snoqualmie Pass. The southwestern portion of the wilderness is only 25 miles from Puget Sound and adjacent to the fast growing communities of the Skykomish River Valley. The western part of the wilderness is characterized by very steep slopes and dramatic local relief. For example, from the North Fork Skykomish River near the town of Index, the terrain rises from about 600 feet above sea level to over 6,000 feet, on Gunn Peak, in less than 3 miles. Annual precipitation in this area runs between 150 to 200 inches annually, most of it coming as snow during the wet winter months. Runoff from the rain and snow feed streams that drop into the deep valleys below. This source of clean water is important to salmon which spawn in these reaches and provide exciting spring raft trips on the Skykomish River.
    [Show full text]
  • The Tertiary Formations of Western Washington
    ,~, ASHTNG'l'ON HEOLOHICAL SURV FiY HENRY LANDES, State GMlogls ' B LLETIN N o. 13 The Tertiary Formations of Western Washington By CHARLE E. WEAYER 0 1.\'.' )I l'U.. \\'.\SH. FllA:-IK ) 1. I.A~I ROlt '.'I ~ I'r11r.1c f'81!(T•:R l!)JG ::·::. ·:: .. ··.: :: : : : ..: :. ·. :• :~ ... : ·:.::::: :·:. :·.. .: . ·.·.:·. .: ·.:.. ..··: . .: .. ·.·::·::...... .. .. ... .... ..... ... : :::·-.::·.. :: .. : ... .. .. ... :. : •• : !• •: ••• : .... ... .. .. .. ...... ... .... ) BOA RD OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. G0Yc 1·nor ERNEST LISTER, Chairman. L ieutenant Governor L ou is F . H A1tT. State Treasurer E nw AR n l\I EATH, Secretary. P re:-idcnt I-! E NltY S 1, zzALLO. President ERNJ,ST 0. HOLLAND. H .ENUY L ANDES, State Geologist. 15719 LETTER OF TRANS:\IIT1\·\L. G01•ernor Ernest Lister, Chairman, and Members of the Bocird of Geological Survey. GENTLEMEN: 1 have the honor to submit herewith a report en­ titled "T he T ertiary Formations of ,~, cstcrn VVashingtou," by Charle E. VVcaYcr, with the recommendation that it he printed as Bulletin No. lS of the Survey reports. Vcry rcspectfully, 0 H El\rrl.Y L l\NDE.. Sta.te Geologist. .. .. ...... .. ..... .:. ··::.. ...·:: . .. ... ... ·: ..·::··.::~.:: ..: ... ... ... :. : .•: :• •: ·. : : :··. :. ·.: . ··:. .:·.:: . ·:. .. :. •. .: TABLE OF CONTENT S. P«uc ILLUSTRATIONS . .. .. 10 INTRODUCTION . 13 Field wo1·k and acknowledgments. 13 Historical review . • . 16 Bibliography . 19 CHAPTER r. To1,ou11Aeuv .,x1> DHATNAoic................. ...... 54 General statement . • . 54 CHAPTER II. PUE·Tt:R'l'ILl.ln'. Fo1u1Nl'I0NS . li2 General statement . 62 Old metamorphic series. 63 Geographic distribution . 63 Western slope of northern Cascades....................... 63 Olympic mountains . 66 Index granodiorite . 66 Areal distribution . 66 Character of outcro1>. 66 Petrographic description . 66 Correlation . 66 Hoh formation . 67 Geographic distribution . 67 Character of outcrops. 68 Lithology . 71 Geologic structure . 72 Stratigraphy .
    [Show full text]
  • Candidate Name
    KING COUNTY DEMOCRATS 2012 CANDIDATE QUESTIONNAIRE – CONGRESS, SENATE, LEGISLATURE Candidate Name Stephanie Bowman Position sought State House of Representatives Residence Legislative, 11, 8, 7 County Council and Congressional district Do you publicly YES declare to be a Democrat? Campaign Information Campaign Name People for Stephanie Bowman Web page Campaign Email [email protected] address Manager Campaign mailing PO Box 84415, Seattle WA 98124 address Campaign phone 206-898-3043 number Campaign FAX Campaign Christian Sinderman Consultant(s) Candidate Background: Community service, education, employment and other relevant experience. Describe your qualifications, education, employment, community and civic activity, Union affiliation and other relevant experience. I will bring to the Legislature more than fifteen years of public policy experience in the non-profit, public and private sector, community leadership and personal experiences as a single, professional female from a working-class background who understands the struggles of the middle class. In my job as the Executive Director of the statewide non-profit Washington Asset Building Coalition (WABC), I work every day on progressive state policies and programs to help Washington families build an economic safety net: investing in education, build savings and creating opportunities to own a home or start a business. Specifically, issues on which we work are foreclosure prevention; providing access to safe financial services (i.e., helping un-banked residents and eliminating practices such as predatory lending); Working Families Tax Credit and EITC campaigns, and microenterprise development, particularly for women and minority populations. The opportunity to build these sorts of assets not only helps citizens move out of poverty but is fundamental to maintaining and growing the middle class.
    [Show full text]
  • Late Mesozoic Or Early Tertiary Melanges in the Western Cascades of Washington
    Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources Bulletin 77, 1987 129 LATE MESOZOIC OR EARLY TERTIARY MELANGES IN THE WESTERN CASCADES OF WASHINGTON Virgil A. Frizzell, Jr. U.S. Geological Survey 2255 North Gemini Flagstaff, Arizona 86001 Rowland W. Tabor Robert E. Zartman Charles D. Blome U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Geological Survey 345 Middlefield Road Denver Federal Center Denver Federal Center Menlo Park, California 94025 Denver, Colorado 80225 Denver, Colorado 80225 ABSTRACT Marine rocks west of the Straight Creek fault, from Snoqualmie Pass to the Pilchuck River, are highly deformed and varied in lithology. These rocks, referred to various formations or stratigraphic units by earlier workers, should be considered two lithologically distinct melange belts. Immediately west of the Straight Creek fault from the Weden Creek area to Snoqualmie Pass, the discontinuous melange of the eastern belt consists of strongly hornfelsed rocks including chert, metabasalt, graywacke, argiUite, marble, and ultramafic rocks. Marble near Skykomish yields Permian fusu1inids with Tethyan affinities. Zircons from tonalitic gneiss northwest of Skykomish are 190 million years old, and metagabbro near Snoqualmie Pass is 165 million years old. In the western foothills, the melange of the western belt consists of pervasively sheared argillite and graywacke studded with outcrop- to mountain-scale steep-sided phacoids of chert, limestone, pillow basalt, gabbro, and tonalite; ultramafic rocks are rare. Strikes of bedding and cleavage and trends of small fold axes are mostly north-northwest to north-northeast. Rare macrofossils in foliated sedimentary rocks and radiolarians in chert phacoids are Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous in age.
    [Show full text]
  • 2007 Political Contributions (January 1 – June 30) Amgen Is Committed To
    2007 Political Contributions (January 1 – June 30) Amgen is committed to serving patients by transforming the promise of science and biotechnology into therapies that have the power to restore health or even save lives. Amgen recognizes the importance of sound public policy in achieving this goal, and, accordingly, participates in the political process and supports those candidates, committees, and other organizations who work to advance healthcare innovation and improve patient access. Amgen participates in the political process by making direct corporate contributions as well as contributions through its employee-funded Political Action Committee (“Amgen PAC”). In some states, corporate contributions to candidates for state or local elected offices are permissible, while in other states and at the federal level, political contributions are only made through Amgen PAC. Under certain circumstances, Amgen may lawfully contribute to other political committees and political organizations, including political party committees, industry PACs, leadership PACs, and Section 527 organizations. Amgen also participates in ballot initiatives and referenda at the state and local level. Amgen is committed to complying with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations that govern all such contributions. The list below contains information about political contributions for the first six months of 2007 by Amgen and Amgen PAC. It includes contributions to candidate committees, political party committees, industry PACs, leadership PACs, Section 527 organizations, and state and local ballot initiatives and referenda. These contributions are categorized by state, political party (if applicable), political office (where applicable), recipient, contributor (Amgen Inc or Amgen PAC) and amount. Candidate Corp. PAC Office State Party Office Committee/PAC Name Candidate Name Contribution Contribution AK R U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Representative Jay Inslee 2329 Rayburn HOB Washington, D.C. 20515-4701
    OCEAN COMPANIES 1804 N. Nyhus St. Good Jobs. Westport, WA 98595 Clean Oceans. T 360.268.2510 Strong Communities. www.keepgraysharborfishing.com Keep Grays Harbor Fishing. Representative Jay Inslee 2329 Rayburn HOB Washington, D.C. 20515-4701 CC: Brian Blake (D) 19th Legislative District, Chair Agriculture and Natural Resources Committee; Kevin Van De Wege (D) 24th Legislative District, Majority Whip, Member Agriculture and Natural Re- sources Committee; Congressman Norm Dicks (D) 6th District; Senator Maria Cantwell (D); Senator Patty Murray; Governor Christine Gregoire (D); Members WA State Ocean Caucus Representative Inslee, We've recently been made aware of a meeting you have arranged on March 2 to discuss the "reviving of coastal economies through healthy, vibrant fisheries and oceans." While we applaud this effort, as one of the largest processors of Pacific Whiting on the west coast that represents a network of family fishermen who derive their livings from this industry, we cannot help but wonder why you did not think to invite fishing interests from your own state. Not only because we are your constituents, but more importantly because we have already proven successful strategies for improving stocks and maximizing value in the fishery. Over the past decade, weʼve successfully worked to build healthy stocks of fish that had once been considered overfished. West coast fishermen have worked hard to implement strategies both through the Pacific Fishery Management Council and on their own that have effectively improved fish stocks on our coast. These strategies have included area closures, gear modifications, and unparalleled co- operation and communication. Management of the fishery is of paramount importance to the success of our coastal fishery.
    [Show full text]
  • Administration of Barack H. Obama, 2010 Remarks at a Luncheon For
    Administration of Barack H. Obama, 2010 Remarks at a Luncheon for Senator Patty Murray in Seattle, Washington August 17, 2010 Thank you. It is good to be in Washington; it is good to be in Seattle. Seattle just looks terrific. I just want to go take a stroll, but Secret Service said no. [Laughter] I am just thrilled to be here. I want to acknowledge some of the folks who are here who are so important to the life of this State but also to what's taking place throughout the country. First of all, your wonderful Governor, Chris Gregoire, please give her a big round of applause. Your outstanding congressional delegation: Jim McDermott is in the house; Norm Dicks is here; Jay Inslee is here; Rick Larsen is here; Brian Baird is here. To the mayor of Seattle, Mike McGinn, thank you so much. To the King County executive—Dow Constantine is here. And to somebody who I just adore, who I just think is terrific, your senior Senator from the great State of Washington, Patty Murray. As I look out on the crowd, I see a lot of people who helped so much during the course of the campaign. You were with us when we were up, and you were with us when we were down. But you always were there, understanding that we were at a critical point in our history, and we needed to make some fundamental changes in order to deliver that promise to the next generation. And so to everybody here who supported me during my campaign and helped me become the President, thank you so much for your outstanding efforts.
    [Show full text]