DOCSLIB.ORG

4 11 02777 Stables Bank Farm

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
4 11 02777 Stables Bank Farm EASTERN AREA PLANNING COMMITTEE MONDAY 12 DECEMBER 2011 REPORT OF THE HEAD OF PLANNING SERVICES APPLICATION FOR CONSIDERATION APPLICANT REFERENCE LOCATION PROPOSAL CONTACT ADDRESS DATE VALID GRID REFERENCE DATE OF APPLICATION MR H TEACHER TW/11/02777 Stables Erection of a covered (Judith Norris Ltd Bank Farm sand school, formation Wordsworth House Sherenden Road of outdoor sand school, High Street TUDELEY manure barn and new Ticehurst CA stables within existing East Sussex barn. TN5 7BQ) 23/09/11 562782/145362 16/09/11 1.0 DESCRIPTION OF SITE 1.01 Bank Farm, on the western side of Sherenden Lane, is located to the east of Tudeley and just south of the Tonbridge to Paddock Wood railway line. Bank Farm appears on the 1870 OS map and forms part of the Hadlow Estate; this extends to about 1500 hectares of which 600 hectares are farmed in hand. Bank Farm itself is 90 hectares and was essentially an arable holding. The livery business was started in the redundant livestock buildings and operates as an equestrian business in partnership with the Hadlow Estate. 1.02 The application site is in the Low Weald, close to the Medway valley in Local Landscape Character Area 13 Paddock Wood/Five Oak Green Low Weald Farmland, in an area of intense arable farming rich in streams/ditches and wooded shaws. There are water courses and ponds to the west of the Farm associated with wooded shaws and a small woodland block that lies to the east of Sherenden Road is ancient woodland. The pattern of the wider landscape looks much as it did in 1870 but some shaws and hedgerows have been lost. Land immediately to the north of the farm complex has undergone most change in recent times with loss of orchard and internal division into separate paddocks. 1.03 In terms of planning policy and constraints, the application sites lies outside the Limits to Built Development and within the Green Belt (GB). The Oast and the Farmhouse to the south of it (within the blue land) are both Grade II Listed. There is a Public Right of Way which runs through the site (ref WT181). Sherenden Road is a designated Rural Lane. 1.04 The agent explains that the site is an active established livery – it presently provides 29 boxes with storage and tack which are located within five buildings as well as hay and bedding storage in two buildings and a wash down area in another. There is an indoor school which the agent states is undersized (18.2m x 24.5m). There is also an existing outdoor sand school/jump area measuring 20m x 60m. North of the railway line is an extensive area of toll rides. Some of the boxes (within buildings E and F) are used for „DIY‟ liveries whilst the others, situated within areas C and I, are used as serviced livery (full or assisted daily management under the supervision of the Yard Manager). 1.05 This application has been called in by Cllr Ransley as “the development provides additional employment opportunities in what is essentially a rural pursuit business already established in the green belt.” 2.0 PROPOSAL 2.01 This application comprises a number of different elements: Erection of an indoor sand school (the design of which has changed during the process of the application – see below). The construction of 12 stables within an existing building (currently used as a covered sand school) for the use of assisted liveries. The formation of an outdoor sand school. The erection of a manure barn with extension to hard standing. The diversion of a small section of PROW (which would be pursued under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 following the grant of planning permission). The regularisation of 4 additional stables, over and above the 25 permitted in previous planning applications. 2.02 Also, a further 4.4ha of grazing is proposed to meet the guidance of the British Horse Society, which advocates the ratio of partly stabled horses to grazing as one per 0.4 ha. The proposed plans by the applicant also involve some demolition: it is proposed to remove the easternmost 1950s hopper hut and a canopy on the hay store. The reason given for the demolition of the hopper hut block is to allow the re-alignment of an existing track to give access to the proposed outdoor sand school. The application is supported by a Statement about Bank Farm Livery and a Planning Statement (incorporating Design and Access). The latter has a number of appendices including a Landscape Statement, an Indicative landscape plan with a „Pasture, Woodland and Manure Plan‟ and some confidential financial information (which has been added to during the process of the application – see below). Indoor Sand School 2.03 This new building would measure 25m x 42.35m, giving an overall footprint of over 1050 square metres. It would be located next to (south/south-west of) the existing indoor sand school building, hay store and Dutch barn (used for stables). The curved roof would have a maximum height of ridge of 6m, approximately the same as the existing indoor sand school building. The drawings show that the new building would be set into the existing slope of the land by up to 1.8m on the southern side. In terms of materials it would comprise a steel frame clad with Yorkshire vertical „hit and miss‟ boarding to the walls (stained in natural finish) and an aluminium or similar standing seam roof finish. Construction of 12 loose boxes within existing building which currently houses an indoor sand school 2.04 No external alterations are proposed for the existing building. The site layout plan shows the proposed arrangements of the stables inside (which are intended to be full or assisted liveries). Manure barn with extension to hard standing 2.05 This new barn would be 56 square metres and would accommodate two muck trailers (7m x 8m). In addition ramped decking is proposed on the western side to provide easy wheelbarrow access from the existing track (measuring 2.6m x 8m). It would be open sided with a maximum height of 5.5m (not 5m as quoted in the application / on the plans) and constructed from timber poles with a corrugated curved metal roof. The agent has explained that the existing muck store is poorly located near the hopper hut (area not shown on the existing layout plan). Outdoor sand school 2.06 This new facility, which is proposed to be located behind / to the north-west of the two sets of hopper huts, would provide an area of 1230 square metres (figure quoted by agent). It would be more triangular in shape than a standard ménage - the three long sides would measure 40, 43 and 44m with the short/end side being only 15m. The land here is relatively flat and the finished works would have a silica sand finish. The sand school would be enclosed by a 1.2m high post and rail fence with a gate at the eastern end serviced from the re-aligned existing track. 2.07 The Planning Statement explains that this application results from the popularity of the livery yard and there is now a waiting list of horse owners. In support of the application the agent lists the following benefits: A soundly conceived estate diversification project which will generate income. Employment (one full time job and part time employment). Improved horse accommodation. Better teaching and schooling facilities. Extensive hacking and grazing on the Hadlow Estate. Better muck handling and rainwater harvesting. A facility that is well located close to centres of population in Tonbridge, Tunbridge Wells and Paddock Wood. 3.0 RELEVANT HISTORY 3.01 TW/03/01512 – Proposed livery stables. Withdrawn. 3.02 TW/03/02103 – Livery stables and temporary mobile home. Appeal dismissed against non-determination. 3.03 TW/04/02310 – Change of use of redundant farm buildings and construction of 11 timber loose boxes to extend existing livery yard. Approved. 3.04 TW/04/02306 – Temporary stationing of mobile home to support equestrian business. Approved. 3.05 TW06/01971 – Conversion of redundant cowshed to dwelling. Approved. 3.06 TW/10/03141 – Erection of a covered sand school, formation of outdoor sand school, manure barn and new stables within existing barn. Refused. 3.07 The 2010 application above was refused for the following five reasons: (1) The application site falls within the Metropolitan Green Belt where there is a strong presumption against new development. It is considered that the erection of the indoor sand school building is inappropriate development within the Green Belt as it fails to meet the criteria set out in paragraph 3.4 of Planning Policy Guidance 2: Green Belts. In addition to it being harmful due to that definition, it would have a significant effect on openness by virtue of its scale, height and siting. The proposed conversion of the existing sand school building for a principal, and more intensive, use would also have a significant effect on openness due to the demands generated by twelve additional livery stables. The special circumstances have been put forward are insufficient to overcome the substantial weight given to the harm to Green Belts. The application is therefore contrary to Policy SP5 of The South East Plan 2009, Policy 2 of the Tunbridge Wells Borough Core Strategy 2010 and Policies MGB1 and LBD1 of the Tunbridge Wells Borough Local Plan 2006. (2) The application site lies within open countryside, outside the Limits to Built Development as defined by the Tunbridge Wells Borough Local Plan Proposals Map 2006.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Family History #3
    HOP PICKING IN OUR FAMILY HISTORY HOP PICKING LIFE It is impossible for us to really understand the interlude that hop picking had in the life of Londoners. It wasn’t an easy life and as the prices for hops fell in the 1950’s, the pay was low. But, good or bad, thousands regularly left their homes in London for the Kent hop fields. A holiday? A change of scenery? A chance to earn a few extra pennies? The opportunity for the children to enjoy fresh air and green grass? The reasons are as many and varied as the people who went. HOPPER HUT Accommodation in the hopper huts was basic even for the East Enders. I have no doubt if they were asked they would have replied that, “A change is as good as a ‘oliday!” The first job for the transplanted Londoners was to fill large sacking with straw for mattresses. Toilets were outside and bathing was of the tin tub variety {this may not have been so different from what they left behind) Most huts were made out of corrugated iron which meant cold nights and hot days. Mum said that some women took a few “specials” with them to make it more like home. A little bit of wallpaper, left over curtain material provided them with the illusion of home comforts. THE HOPPER SPECIAL For the thousands of East Enders who made the annual pilgrimage the choices of how to get there was either in a special train or open backed army trucks. The necessities of life needed for the Kent hop fields were packed into old prams and boxes or stuffed into the back of trucks with a child sitting on each as a mark of ownership.
    [Show full text]
  • Fish Terminologies
    FISH TERMINOLOGIES Monument Type Thesaurus Report Format: Hierarchical listing - class Notes: Classification of monument type records by function.
    [Show full text]
  • Meeting Agenda
    Goudhurst Parish Council MINUTES OF THE ANNUAL MEETING OF GOUDHURST PARISH COUNCIL at The Jessel Room in Goudhurst Parish Hall on Monday 13 May 2019 at 7.30 pm PRESENT: Councillors Antony Harris (Chairman), David Boniface, Christopher Ditton, Alan Foster, Philip Kirkby, David Knight, Mrs Caroline Richards, Mrs Jayne Russell, Guy Sutton and Peter Wood County Cllr Seán Holden until 7.40 pm. Borough Cllr Barry Noakes. ELECTION OF A CHAIRMAN 034/19 Cllr Antony Harris was elected nem con. DECLARATION AND UNDERTAKING OF LOCAL OFFICE 035/19 Those Parish Councillors present signed their Declaration of Acceptance of Office in the presence of the Clerk. It was resolved that the Clerk will ensure that Mr Craig Broom signs his Declaration of Acceptance of Office on his return from holiday and before the next Council meeting. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 036/19 were accepted from Mr Craig Broom (on holiday overseas) and Borough Cllr Linda Hall (commitment elsewhere.). DISCLOSURES OF INTEREST 037/19 None were declared. MINUTES OF THE LAST MEETING 038/19 It was resolved that the Minutes of the meeting held on 08 April 2019, copies of which had been previously distributed to Members, be signed by the Chairman as a correct record. QUESTIONS AND STATEMENTS FROM THE PUBLIC AND THE PRESS There were none. REPORTS FROM COUNTY AND BOROUGH COUNCILLORS 039/19 County Cllr Seán Holden briefed Council on KCC’s work in seeking authority from the Secretary of State to enforce HGV routes across Kent. Borough Cllr Barry Noakes observed that the Conservatives had lost 13 seats in the recent elections, mostly to the TW Alliance Party that opposed the proposed scheme for a new Town Hall.
    [Show full text]
  • ABSOLUTE BRIDAL Magazine Winter 2015 Covering the South East
    FREE ABSOLUTE BRIDAL FREE ABSOLUTE magazine Winter 2015 FREE covering the SOUTH EAST Winter 2015 covering the south east the south east 2015 covering Winter Get gorgeous 3 page guide Cut out and keep 12-Month mega planner! planner! trends Wedding inFairytale wedding fashion HotHot vs.vs. NotNot Essex Wedding Awards Winners announced! issue 18 issue WinterWinter HoneymoonsHoneymoons Grooms | Show dates | Venues | Real Weddings and much more! Finalist 2013 shows The BEST shows, the BEST suppliers & the BEST variety Image supplied by www.webbweddings.co.uk Spring Shows 2015 ALL SHOWS RUN FROM 11AM - 3.00 PM UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED ESSEX CP Colchester Five Lakes The Reid Rooms Sunday 4th January Sunday 22nd March Colchester Road, Marks Hall Lane, Tolleshunt Knights, Margaret Roding, Essex CM9 8HX Nr Chelmsford, Houchins Essex CM6 1QT NEW VENUE Sunday 11th January Houchins Farm, Waltham Abbey Marriott Coggeshall, Sunday 22nd March Colchester, Essex, CO6 1RT Old Shire Lane Waltham Abbey Prested Hall Essex EN9 3LX Sunday 18th January 12pm – 4pm Colchester Town Hall Feering, Colchester, Sunday 29th March Essex CO5 9EE High Street, Gilwell Park Colchester, Sunday 15th February Essex CO1 1PJ Bury Road, Chingford, East London E4 7QW Canons Brook Golf Club Sunday 29th March Hylands House Elizabeth Way, Sunday 1st March Harlow, Hylands Park, London Road, Essex CM19 5BE Chelmsford, Essex CM2 8WQ Pontlands Park Sunday 10th May Channels Golf Club West Hanningfield Road, Sunday 8th March Great Baddow, Chelmsford, Pratts Farm Lane East, Essex CM2 8HR Little
    [Show full text]
  • Aa Box ABATTOIR ABBEY Abbey Barn Abbey Barn Abbey Bridge Abbey Bridge Abbey Church Abbey Church Abbey Gate Abbey Gate Abbey Gate
    Aa Box Abbey Bridge USE : MOTORING TELEPHONE BOX USE : ABBEY ABATTOIR Abbey Bridge UF : Slaughter House USE : BRIDGE UF : Butching House BT : FOOD PROCESSING SITE Abbey Church RT : BUTCHERY SITE USE : ABBEY RT : SHAMBLES RT : SMOKE HOUSE Abbey Church RT : GLUE FACTORY USE : CHURCH RT : TANNERY RT : HORSEHAIR FACTORY Abbey Gate SN : A building where animals are slaughtered. USE : ABBEY ABBEY Abbey Gate UF : Benedictine Abbey UF : Arrouiasian Abbey USE : GATE UF : Augustinian Abbey UF : Victorine Abbey Abbey Gatehouse UF : Tironian Abbey USE : GATEHOUSE UF : Savigniac Abbey UF : Premonstratensian Abbey Abbey Gatehouse UF : Franciscan Abbey USE : ABBEY UF : Cistercian Abbey UF : Cluniac Abbey Abbey Kitchen UF : Bridgettine Abbey USE : ABBEY UF : Convent Chapel UF : Abbey Barn Abbey Kitchen UF : Abbey Bridge USE : KITCHEN UF : Abbey Church UF : Abbey Gate Abbey Wall UF : Abbey Gatehouse USE : PRECINCT WALL UF : Abbey Kitchen UF : Independent Abbey UF : Tironensian Abbey Abbots House UF : Conventual Chapel USE : MONASTIC DWELLING UF : Conventual Church UF : Farmery Abbots Lodging BT : RELIGIOUS HOUSE USE : MONASTIC DWELLING RT : ALMONRY RT : GUEST HOUSE ABBOTS PALACE RT : KITCHEN BT : PALACE RT : CHAPTER HOUSE SN : The official residence of an abbot. RT : CATHEDRAL RT : PRECINCT WALL ABBOTS SUMMER PALACE RT : DOUBLE HOUSE BT : PALACE RT : FRIARY RT : BISHOPS SUMMER PALACE RT : MONASTERY SN : An official residence of an abbot during the summer RT : NUNNERY months. RT : PRECEPTORY RT : PRIORY ABLUTIONS BLOCK RT : GATEHOUSE BT : DOMESTIC MILITARY BUILDING RT : REFECTORY BT : WASHING PLACE RT : CONVENT SCHOOL SN : A building housing washing facilities and toilets. The RT : CURFEW BELL TOWER term occurs mainly in a military context.
    [Show full text]
  • GOUDHURST Access Statement London Hopper
    SPELMONDEN GOUDHURST KENT TN17 1HE TELEPHONE: 01580 211400 FASCIMILE: 01580 212044 [email protected] Access Statement London Hopper Hut A beautiful renovated self-contained detached converted hop picker’s accommodation in area of outstanding natural beauty in South East of England providing contemporary accommodation to high standard and spectacular views. The London Hopper Hut is all on ground floor with open plan living space and own outdoor patio area with private parking. Pre-Arrival The nearest bus stop is in the centre of Goudhurst village, approximately 1.5 miles from the Hopper Hut The nearest train station is Marden 6.5 miles Closest food shop, Burgess Stores, Goudhurst High Street, 1.5 miles Closest pubs are Green Cross Inn ½ mile away and others in the centre of Goudhurst on High Street, 1.5 miles Nearest petrol station is in Goudhurst, on A262 heading towards Cranbrook, 2 miles Mobility equipment Hire Sussex based, do short term hire https://myhealthmobility.co.uk/mobility-equipment-hire Tel: 01323 444861 Arrival & Car Parking London Hopper Hut is reached from the main A262 via a private tarmacked road. There is parking for a family car with plenty of space to unload The surface of the car park is tarmacked. The distance from the car park to the Cooks Hopper Hut is 23 meter’s, accessed via a resin bond path approximately 120cm wide. The entrance to the property is reached via a ramp with hand rails to one side. The ramp is 100cm wide and there is no step into the property. Lighting is along the paths and set on motion sensors.
    [Show full text]
  • New Beers That Hit the Market This Week. We Take a Look at the Double
    LATEST RELEASES New beers that hit the market this week. EVENTS CALENDAR Upcoming Craft Beer festivals and events. TAPROOM REVIEW We take a look at the Double-Barrelled Taproom in Reading. LAUNCH ISSUE Feb1 24 2020 LATEST CRAFT BEER RELEASES 17th – 23rd February 2020 Brew York The Gipsy Hill Brewing Co. Turtle Eclipse of the Heart Noraebang 4.1% Pale Ale 5% Hibiscus Rice Lager Charity release for @ProjetoBioSal to help baby turtles back A light hibiscus rice lager brewed with Gorilla Brewing from in the wild. Busan, South Korea. ⁠ The Gipsy Hill Brewing Co. The Gipsy Hill Brewing Co. Outlooker Moneybags 5.4% Triple Fruited Sour 9.9% DIPA Triple fruited sour with Blackberries, Raspberries & A huge DIPA brewed with Citra and Simcoe Hops, and Lingonberries. ⁠ fermented with a Kveik yeast strain. Phantom Brewing Co. Double Barrelled Brewery Sunset Vista In Storms 6.8% West Coast IPA 7.4% DDH IPA Collab with Little Monster Brewing Co. Galaxy and Citra. Papaya and guava notes on the nose, with tropical hop notes on the palate with a slight bitter note. Unity Brewing Co. Unity Brewing Co. Root Down Funk Dancing for Self Defence 7% IPA 4.2 % Blackberry & Thyme Gose 3-way collab Duration & Boxcar. No Coast IPA, hopped with This Gose features sea salt, coriander seed, blackberry and Loral, Azacca and Columbus and fermented with Voss Kveik. thyme, creating a crisp but complex fruity sour. Brewdog Brewdog Jaywalker Stratospheric 7.2% West Coast IPA 7% Oat Cream DDH IPA Tropical fruits and grapefruit with notes of mango, yuzu and Mixed berries and currants with kiwi and lychee notes.
    [Show full text]
  • Discovery & Excavation in Scotland
    1992 DISCOVERY & EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND An Annual Survey of Scottish Archaeological Discoveries, Excavation and Fieldwork EDITED BY COLLEEN E BATEY PUBLISHED BY THE COUNCIL FOR SCOTTISH ARCHAEOLOGY ISBN 0901352 11 X ISSN 0419-41IX NOTES FOR CONTRIBUTORS 1 Contributions should be brief statements of work undertaken. 2 Each contribution should be on a separate page, typed or clearly hand-written and double spaced. Surveys should be submitted in summary form. 3 Two copies of each contribution are required, one for editing and one for NMRS. 4 The Editor reserves the right to shorten published contributions. The unabridged copy will be lodged with NMRS. 5 No proofs will be sent to Contributors because of the tight timetable and the cost 6 Illustrations should be forwarded only by agreement with the Editor (and HS, where applicable). Line drawings should be supplied camera ready to suit page layout as in this volume. 7 Enquiries relating to published items should normally be directed to the Contributor, not the Editor. 8 The final date for receipt of contributions each year is 31 October, for publication on the last Saturday of February following. Contributions from current or earlier years may be forwarded at any time. 9 Contributions should be sent to Hon Editor, Discouery & Excavation in Scotland, CSA, c/o National Museums of Scotland, Queen Street, Edinburgh, EH2 1JD. Please use the following format:- REGION DISTRICT Site Name ( parish) Contributor Type of Site/Find NCR (2 letters, 6 figures) Report Sponsor HS, Society, Institution, etc, as appropriate. Name of Contributor: (where more than one, please indicate which name should appear in the list of contributors) Address of main contributor.
    [Show full text]
  • A Meeting of the Parish Council Was Held at Frittenden Memorial Hall, Frittenden on Tuesday 19Th January 2016 at 7.30Pm
    Page 1667 A Meeting of the Parish Council was held at Frittenden Memorial Hall, Frittenden on Tuesday 19th January 2016 at 7.30pm. Present were: Mr A Staples (Chairman) Mrs J Croucher Mrs H Cullingworth Mr R Vernon In attendance: Mrs D Jenkins (Clerk), Cllr Sean Holden, Cllr James Hannam and 3 members of the public. 1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE Apologies were received from Cllrs Aldhouse, Ballantyne & Gosbee. 2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST (in accordance with the Member’s Code of Conduct, Part 2) There were none. 3. TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF THE PREVIOUS MEETINGS It was proposed by Cllr Cullingworth, seconded by Cllr Croucher and agreed unanimously to approve the minutes. 4. MATTERS ARISING FROM THOSE MINUTES Play Area: Cllr Croucher is to pursue the voucher from the Bell & Jorrocks. Facebook: To be deferred to the February meeting. Speed Watch: Cllr Croucher confirmed a speed check had been performed. She is awaiting the results. Road Report: Cllr Cullingworth believed the refuse vehicle was no longer turning at the Parish Field entrance. Confirmation from local residents will be sought. Affordable Housing: A meeting with Tessa O’Sullivan from ACRK and Sarah Lewis from TWBC took place on Monday 18 th January with Cllrs Staples, Croucher and Cullingworth. It was a short but useful meeting to review the previous survey and to discuss the process going forward. A Survey of Needs would be commissioned by TWBC and carried out by ACRK at no cost to the Parish Council. Due to expected national changes to the Affordable Housing policy the survey would be carried out after the legislation was agreed in April.
    [Show full text]
  • Site Gazetteer
    Site Gazetteer Site Number 1 Site Name Shin Railway Viaduct Type of Site Listed Building NMRS Number LB279 HER Number Status Category A Easting 257893 Northing 895274 Parish Creich (Highland) Council Highland Description Shin Railway Viaduct Category A: Listed Building Joseph Mitchell and Murdoch Paterson, 1867. Iron-truss bridge with 2 tall semicircular arched approach spans at south, and 3 at north linked by wide cast-iron lattice girder bridge in 10 sections. Coursed rubble, tooled rubble dressings and arched rings; tooled rubble coped approach parapets. Some later repair rendering to arched rings on north side. Statement of Special Interest Built 1867 for The Sutherland Railway. Polished granite plaque on north side reads; "Erected 1867 by The Sutherland Railway Co. mainly promoted by George Cramville William Third Duke and Twenty-first Earl of Sutherland". Iron portion of bridge measures 230' (70.1m) South bank of Kyle of Sutherland in Kincardine Parish. Site Number 2 Site Name Invernauld Bridge Type of Site Listed Building NMRS Number LB266 HER Number Status Category B Easting 249129 Northing 900497 Parish Creich (Highland) Council Highland Description Invernauld Bridge Category B: Listed Building Earlier 19th century, high single span bridge; coursed rubble, polished ashlar keystoned arched ring, string course and parapet cope; arched ring flanked by shallow pilasters with terminal caps; similar terminal detailing to splayed approach parapets. Site Gazetteer Site Number 3 Site Name Rosehall House Type of Site Listed Building NMRS Number LB275 HER Number Status Category B Easting 247487 Northing 901585 Parish Creich (Highland) Council Highland Description Rosehall House and walled garden Category B: Listed building 1818-25, dated 1822 but probably incorporating earlier fabric, 'improvements' by Alexander Ross, 1873 (see Notes).
    [Show full text]
  • The Brewing Process
    Hops Beer What are hops? How are hops used in The Brewing Process. ROLVENDENThe hop, Humulus lupulus (1753), belongs to the beer-making? 1. Malting Cannabaceae family of plants which also includes The brewing process starts with grains, usually barley (wheat or The ingredients of beer are simple... rye). The grains are harvested through a process of heating, drying hemp and is related to the nettle and elm families. out and cracking in an Oast House, commonly seen in the Kent countryside. The main aim of MALTING is to isolate the enzymes ROLVENDEN needed for brewing so that it is ready for the next step, which is It is a herbaceous hardy perennial on a permanent Barley plus hops plus water plus yeast = beer mashing. rootstock and can root 12 feet into the ground. It Four basic ingredients: barley, water, hops and yeast. 2. Mashing HISTORY GROUP dies back to the base every year and can climb to a The idea is to extract the sugars from the grains At the brewery, the grain (grist) height of 20 foot. and hot liquor (water with (usually barley) so that the yeast can turn it into added minerals) are mashed alcohol and CO creating Beer. together, in the Mash Tun for The hop climbs with tiny hairs on the stem and the 2 about one hour. This activates enzymes in the malt that cause back of the leaves. Leaves are alternate, usually three it to break down and release its The lupulin in the hop cones contains alpha acid sugars – this sugar will ferment to seven lobed.
    [Show full text]
  • Sussex Lund 2020 Grant Recipients
    Sussex Lund 2020 Grant Recipients Recipient Project location Project summary Grant Category Beckley Parish Council Beckley, East A range of works to diversify the habitat of a village £5,365 Wetland Sussex wetland nature reserve. Bigges Farm Cuckfield, West Planting of a new hedge to create a wildlife corridor £1,977 Hedge planting Sussex between two ancient woods. Biodynamic Botanic Forest Row, East Pond creation and wildlife boxes. £3,053 Mixed Garden at Emerson College Sussex Black Ven Farm Nutley, East Restoration of a shaw and creation of a new hedge. £5,584 Hedge planting Partnership Sussex Burnt Oak Farm Crowborough, Hedge-laying (300 metres) alongside a rural lane. £6,700 Hedge restoration East Sussex Clayton Farm Rye Foreign, East Regeneration of 504 metres of historic hedgerow £9,603 Hedge planting Sussex alongside, and close to, the High Weald Landscape (collaborative) Trail. Coopers Farm Stonegate, East Creation of three new woodland areas to create £8,803 Woodland Sussex habitat for the farm’s breeding nightingale population. Crowhurst Bridge Burwash, East Hedge planting (200 metres) to link two woods and £5,439 Hedge planting Farmhouse Sussex create a wildlife-rich new boundary feature. Cuckfield Parish Council Cuckfield, West Package of small-scale landscape and wildlife £3,633 Amenity Sussex enhancements to Cuckfield village. Flatropers Wood Beckley, East Creation of a wildlife glade (1ha) and corridor (250 £2,280 Woodland Sussex metres) in an ancient woodland complex. Frewen Educational Trust Northiam, East Wildlife-friendly restoration of a walled garden with £1,310 Amenity Ltd Sussex wildflowers, fruit trees and a hedge. Friends of Calverley Tunbridge Wells, Volunteer planting to improve wildlife habitat in a £3,711 Amenity Grounds Kent Victorian Park.
    [Show full text]