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UNIVERSITY OF KOTA, KOTA

SCHEME OF EXAMINATION AND COURSE OF STUDY MA- History Exam.-2016

UNIVERSITY OF KOTA MBS Marg, Swami Vivekanand Nagar, Kota - 324 005, Rajasthan, India Website: uok.ac.in

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M.A. (Prev.) HISTORY Exam.— 2016

(There shall be four papers out of which two are compulsory papers)

Compulsory Papers

Paper -I Historiography Paper -II Twentieth Century World

Optional Papers

Students shall have to offer two papers, third & fourth, from only group viz. either from group A or group B or group C

Group-A

III(a) History of India (Earliest Times to 78 A.D.) IV (a) History of India (78 A.D. to 650 A.D.)

Group-B

III(b) History of India (1200 to 1526 A.D.) IV (b) History of India (1526 to 1656 A.D.)

Group-C

III(c) History of India (1761 to 1857A.D.) IV(c) History of India (1858 to 1919 A.D.)

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M.A.(PREV.) HISTORY Exam.- 2016 Paper I- Historiography Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40

Unit-I (a) Meaning and scope of History, Concept of History (b) History and other Disciplines, Nature of History: Whether Science or Art Unit-II (a) Relation between facts and interpretation, Problem of objectivity and bias, Value and subject matter of History (b) Role and places of individual in History, Prediction and possibilities of Laws Unit-III (a) Traditions of Historical writings in Ancient and Medieval times: Greco-Roman traditions, Ancient Indian tradition, Medieval Historiography - Western, Arabic, Persian and Indian (b) Traditions of Historical Writings in Modern Times : Positivist, Classical, Marxist, Subaltern and Post-modernist Unit-IV (a) Modern trends in Western Historiography with special reference to Toynbee Spengler, Collingwood. (b) Modern trends in Indian Historiography with special reference to Indian Freedom Struggle Movement : Cambridge School, Marxist School, Romantic School and Subaltern School Unit-V (a) Trends of traditional Historiography in Rajasthan with special reference to Nensi, Bankidas. Col.Tod, Shyamal Das and Ojha (b) Trends of Modern Historiography in Rajasthan with special reference to Dashrath Sharma, Raghubeer Singh, Gopinath Sharma and Mathura Lal Sharma.

Books Recommended : 1. E.H. Carr : What is History? (Also in Hindi) 2. R.G. Coolingwood : The Idea of History 3. Hegel : Lectures on the Philosophy of History 4. W.H. Walsh : An Introduction to the Philosophy of History 5. Sheikh Ali : History : Its Theory and Method, Macmillan India Ltd. Madras, Reprinted 1988 6. G.C. Pande(Ed.) : bfrgkl Lo:i ,oa fl)kUr] jktLFkku fgUnh xzaFk vdkneh] t;iqj] rhljk laLdj.k 7. G.I. Renier : History, its Purpose and Methods, Boston, 1950 8. Thompson : History of Historical Thinking, New York, 1942 9. L.B. Namier : Avenues of History, London, 1952 4

10. Garliner : Theories of Histroy, New York, 1959 11. Social Science Research Council Monograph: The Social Sciences in Historical Study, New York, 1954 12. A.J.Toyanbee : Study of History 13. O.Spengler : Decline of West 14. yky cgknqj % bfrgkl ds ckjs eas 15- >kj[k.Ms pkScs % bfrgkl n'kZu 16- ukjk;.k flag pwM+kor % bfrgkl n'kZu 17- eFkqjk yky 'kekZ % dksVk jkT; dk bfrgkl Hkkx 1 o 2 ¼la- k- txr ukjk;.k JhokLro½

Paper-II Twentieth Century World Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40

Unit I - World Order Upto 1919 (a) Legacy of Nineteenth Century, World on the eve of 20th Century (b) Emergence of First World War, Peace Settlement and its long term consequences, Emergence of Japan as an imperial power. (c) Russian Revolution, Establishment of a Socialist State - its economic and political aspects

Unit II - World Upto 1945 (a) Working of the League of Nations, Collective Security, Great Depression, The New Deal (b) Ideologies of Nazism and Fascism : Germany, Italy and Japan (c) Second World War - Origin, nature and results of the war

Unit III - New Political Order (a) Nationalist Movements and Decolonization (b) Communist Revolution in China and its impact on World Politics, Rise of Mao-Tse -Tung (c) Cold War and its effects, NATO, Disintegration of Socialist Block

Unit IV - World enters New Era (a) Non - Aligned Movement and Third World (b) UNO and the concept of World Peace, Regional Tensions : Palestine, Kashmir, Cuba, Korea and Vietnam (c) European Union, U.S. Ascendancy in the world

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Unit V - Age of Progress and Change (a) Industry, Agriculture, Science, Information and Communication technology (b) Civil Rights Movements, Aparthied and Feminism (c) Globalization and its economic and political impact ( Note : Question may be asked on terminology of the period )

Books Recommended : 1. G.P. Gooch : History of Our Times 2. Walter Lippmann : The History of Cold War 3. The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, Vol. IV 4. The New Cambridge History of Europe, Vol V, VI & VII 5. Jain & Mathur : A History of Modern World (1500-2000 A.D.) 6. ikFkZlkjfFk xqIrk % ;wjksi dk bfrgkl 7- tSu ,oa ekFkqj % vk/kqfud fo'o bfrgkl (1500&2000 bZ-)

Paper III (a) History of India (Earliest Times to 78 A.D.) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Sources - Inscription, coins, Literature, Greek writings etc. (b) Salient features of Palaeolithic to Neolithic Cultures (c) Harappan Culture (Pre Harappan, Mature Harappan and Post Harappan Cultures)- Extent, Debate on Harappan Chronology, Town Planning Specially Harappa, MohanJodaro, Dholavira, Lothal and Kalibanga; Economic organisation, Urban Decline (d) Vedic Age : Polity, Economy, Religion, Role of Vedas in Indian History Unit-II (a) Early Iron Age : Disposal of the dead, Megalithic Culture (b) Iron Age : Economic development ; Social stratification - beginnings of Varnashram: Jati, Marriage, Sanskaras (c) Religious Movements : Jainism, Buddhism etc. (d) Rise of Magadh Empire upto Nandas and their achievements Unit-III (a) Rise of Mauryas and their Empire (b) Ashoka’s Dhamma and his missionary activities (c) Downfall of the Mauryan Empire and Ashoka’s responsibility (d) Mauryan administration Unit-IV (a) The Shungas and their achievements 6

(b) The Indo - Greeks, The consequence of Indo - Greek rule (c) The Shakas of Western India (d) Kharvela of Kalinga

Unit-V (a) Importance of Arthashastra and Megasthenes’Indica (b) Ashoka’s Edicts (c) Trade and trade routes with special reference to Silk Routes and Spice Routes (d) Society, Religion and Art (From 3rd century B.C. to Ist century A.D.)

Books Recommended: 1. K.A. Nilkant Shastri (ed.) : Comprehensive History of India, Vol. II 2. Mazumdar and Pusalkar : The History and Culture of Indian People, Vol. II.The Age of Imperial Unity. 3. Raychoudhary, H.C. : Political History of Ancient India (Also in Hindi) 4. Mookerjee, R.K : Chandra Gupta Maurya and his Times (Also in Hindi) 5. Nilkant Shastri, K.A. : The Age of Nands and Mauryas (Also in Hindi) 6. V.C. Pandey : Prachin Bharat ka Rajnitik Tatha Sanskritikaa Itihas, Vol. I (Also in Hindi) 7. Bhandarkar, D.R. : Ashoka (Also in Hindi) 8. Narain, A.K. : The Indo - Greeks 9. Romila Thapar : Ashoka and Decline of Maurya (Also in Hindi) 10. Mh- ,u- >k ,oa Jhekyh % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl 11. Mookerjee, R. K. : Ashoka (Also in Hindi)

Paper IV (a) History of India (78 A.D. to 650 A.D.) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A :One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40

Unit-I (a) Sources and interpreting historical trends (b) Kanishka and his achievements (c) Sangam Age : Chiefdoms, Literature, Society, Indo - Roman trade and integration of cultures (d) Western Kshatrapas - Nahapana, Rudradaman I and their achievements Unit-II (a) Revival of the Satvahan power under Gautmiputra Satakarni (b) History of the Vakatakas with special reference to Pravara Sena I, Vakataka relation with Imperial Guptas (c) Age of Vakatakas : Society, Religion and Art 7

Unit-III:Guptas (a) Political consolidation - extent and structure (b) Administrative Organisation (c) Land Grants, Expansion of agriculture (d) Coins and currency Unit-IV (a) Religion under Guptas : Revival of Vedic and Pauranic religious traditions, Growth of temples (b) Sculpture, Painting, Architecture, Sanskrit literature, Science and Technology - under the Guptas (c) Huna invasions and Decline of Guptas Empire

Unit-V (a) Later Guptas and their relations with Mokharis (b) Vardhans, Chalukyas and Pallavas : Extent of kingdoms, Administration, Religion, Society and Cultural activties. (c) The account of Fahien and Yuan Chwang (d) Slavery and Untouchability

Books Recommended : 1. Majumdar and Pusalkar, ed. : The History and Culture of the Indian People, Vol. II, The Age of Imperial Unity. 2. Majumdar and Pusalkar, ed : The History and Culture of the Indian People, Vol.III, The Classical Age 3. R.K. Mukerji : The Gupta Empire 4. S.R. Goyal : The History of the Imperial Guptas 5. Majumdar and Alteker : The Vakataka Gupta Age(In Hindi also) 6. D. Devahuti : Harsha - A Political Study 7. U.N. Day : Gupta Samrata Va Unki Kala 8. G.S. Chatterji : Harsha Vardhan ( In Hindi) 9. P.L.Gupta : History of the Gupta Empire ( in Hindi also) 10. ih-ds- etwenkj % Hkkjr ds izkphu vfHkys[k 11- f'ko dqekj xqIr la- % izkphu Hkkjr dk bfrgkl (78-650 A.D.) 12- Mh- ,u- >k % izkphu Hkkjr ds bfrgkl dh :ijs[kk 13- Jh jke xks;y % xqIr lkezkzT; dk bfrgkl

Paper III- (b) History of India (1200 to 1526 A.D.) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40

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Unit-I (a) Survey of chief Sources of the period (b) Historians and their Writings : Minhaj - us- Siraj, Amir Khusrau, Ziauddin Barni, Ibn Batuta, Isami (c) The Ghorian - Turkish Conquest of Northern India, Nature and consquences of the conquest

Unit-II (a) Iltutmish to Balban - expansion and administrative measures, The Iqta System, The Slave Nobility (b) The Khalji Revolution. Alauddin: Expansion in North and South India, Agrarian and price control measures. (c) Rajput resistance under Slaves and Khaljis

Unit-III (a) Foundation of Tughlaq Dynasty, Mohammad bin Tughlaq and his projects, Rebellions under Mohd. Tughlaq (b) Firoj Tughlaq : Administrative and public works , his weaknesses

Unit-IV (a) Disintegration of the Sultanate, Growth of Afghan Power, Afghan Theory of Sovereignity, Struggle between Nobility and the Crown (b) North - West Frontier problem during the Sultanate period (c) Provincial Kingdoms: Vijaynagar, Bahamani and Mewar

Unit-V (a) Nature of the State, Theory of Kingship (b) System of Government - Centre, Province and Village administration (c) Inland and Maritime trade, Urbanisation, Agrarian Economy

Books recommended : 1. Habib, Nizami : Comprehensive History of India, Vol. V. 2. Yusuf Husain : Some Aspects of Medieval Indian Culture 3. A.M. Habibullah : Some Aspects of Muslim Rule in India 4. Mahdi Husain : The Tughlaq Dynasty 5. Ishtiaq Ahamed Qureshi: The Administration of Delhi Sultanate 6. K.M.Ashraf : Life and Condition of the People of Hindusthan (also in Hindi) 7. A.B. Pandey : The First Afghan Empire in India 8. gchc ,oa futkeh % fnYyh lYrur (Vol-II) 9- lrh'kpUæz % e/;dkyhu Hkkjr esa bfrgkl ys[ku] /keZ ,oa jkT; dk Lo:i 10- lrh'kpUæz % e/;dkuhu Hkkjr ( 1206-1526) 11. S.R. Sharma : Crescent in India (also in hindi) 12. A. L. Shrivastava : History of India (also in hindi)

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Paper IV - (b) History of India (1526 to 1656 A.D.) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Historians and their writings - Babar and his Tuzuk, Abbas Khan Sherwani, Abul Fazal, Maulana Abdul Qadir Badayuni, Nizamuddin Ahamad, Jahangir and his Tuzuk, Abdul Hamid Lahori (b) Monuments as source material Unit-II (a) Babar’s invasion and establishement of Mughal Empire in North India (b) Problems of Humayun, Role of Nobility , Relation with Rajputas and Afghans, Causes of Humayun’s failure Unit-III (a) Shershah Suri : Political achievements, Administration and Reforms (b) Akbar : Early Problems, North Conquest, Deccan Policy, Relation with Nobility and Rajputas Unit-IV (a) Parties and Politics at Jahangir’s court and the Nurjahan Junta (b) Relations with Rajputs during Jahangir and Shahjahan (c) Deccan problem during Jahangir and Shahjahan (d) North - West Frontier and Central Asian policy of Jahangir and Shahjahan Unit-V (a) Nature of Mughal State, Central and Provincial administration (b) Mansabdari System, Revenue System (c) Evolution of Akbar’s Sulah - Kul policy, trends of changes in religious policies during Jahangir and Shahjahan (d) Mughals relations with Europeans ( 1556 - 1656 A.D.)

Books Recommended : 1. R.P. Tripathi : Rise and Fall of Mughal Empire (Also in Hindi) 2. Rushbrook Williams : An Empire Builder of the Sixteenth Century 3. S.K. Banerji : Humayun Badshah,Vol. I 4. S.R. Sharma : Crescent in India (also in hindi) 5. Ishwari Prasad : Life and Times of Humayun 6. K.R. Qanungo : Sher Shah and his Times (Also in Hindi) 7. Harbans Mukhiya : Historians and Historiography during the Reign of Akbar 8. Moreland : India at the eve of Akbar's Death ( Also in Hindi 10

9. Irfan Habib : The Agrarian system of the Mughal India 10. Beni Prasad : History of Jahangir (Also in Hindi) 11. B.P. Saxena : Shahjahan of Delhi (Also in Hindi) 12. A. L. Shrivastava : Akbar the Great, Vol.-I, II, III (also in hindi) 13. Hari Shankar Shrivastava : eqxy lezkV gqek;wWW 14. A. L. Shrivastava : History of India 15. V. A. Smith : Akabr the Great Mughal

Paper III- (c) History of India (1761 - 1857) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Sources - Archival, Private Papers, Newspapers, Periodicals (b) Approaches and interpretation - different schools of thought (c) India in the mid 18th century; Late pre- colonial order : Polity, Economy, Society and Religion (d) Establishment of British Power in Bengal (1740-1772)

Unit-II (a) Ideology of expansion and mercantilism (b) Policies and Programmes of expansion (c) Instruments of expansion - War and Diplomacy (d) Relations with Princely States - special reference to Rajasthan Unit-III (a) British understanding of Indian society - Orientalist, Evangelical and Utilitarian (b) Social reform and emerging social classes (c) Education- indigenous and modern (d) Growth of press Unit-IV (a) Rural and urban Economy (b) Trade & trade routes (c) Banking (d) Development of British Indian Administrative System (1756-1858) Unit-V (a) Nature and forms of resistance (b) Pre-1857-Peasant and tribal resistance (c) Revolt of 1857 : Ideology, programmes, leadership at various levels, people’s participation, and British repression and response

Books Recommended : 1. G.S. Sardesai : New History of the Marathas, Vol.II and III (also in Hindi) 11

2. R.C. Majumdar : British Paramountcy and Indian Renaissance Vol.IX, Bhartiya Vidhya Bhavan, Bombay, 1965 3. P.E. Roberts : India under Welleseley (also in Hindi) 4. K.M. Pannikar : Delhi Residency 5. N.K. Sinha : Ranjit Singh 6. N.K. Sinha : Haider Ali 7. S.B. Choudhary : Theories of the Indian Mutiny 8. S.N. Prasad : Paramountcy under Dalhousie 9. M.S. Mehta : Lord Hastings and the Indian States 10. Swinton Arthur : North-West Frontier 1839-1917 London 1967 11. vkj- ,y- 'kqDy (la-½% vk/kqfud Hkkjr dk bfrgkl 12- lR;k jk; (la-½ % Hkkjr esa mifuos'kokn vkSj jk"Vªokn

Paper IV- (c) History of India (1858 - 1919) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Rise and growth of Indian Nationalism (b) The Emergence of Congress (c) The early Congress- Moderate Phase : Policy, Programme and achievements; Ideology of moderate leaders Unit-II (a) The Extremist Phase : Rise of extremism, Policy, Programme and achievements, Ideology of extremist (b) The Partition of Bengal and Swadeshi Movement (c) The Surat split Unit-III (a) Revolutionary activities (b) Impact of the First World War on India (c) Home Rule Movement (d) The Khilafat Movement Unit-IV (a) Growth of Education (b) Growth of Communalism (c) Relations with Princely States with special reference to Rajasthan (d) Relations with neighbouring States- Afghanistan, Burma, Tibet and Nepal Unit-V (a) The growth of British Paramountcy (b) Administrative Reorganisation under the Crown (1858-1919), Administrative and financial decentralisation (c) Indian Council Act of 1861, 1909 and 1919

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Books Recommended 1. R.C. Majumdar : British Paramountcy and Indian Renaissance, Vol. IX and X 2. S.Gopal : British Policy in India (1858-1905) 3. D.Agrov : Moderates and Extremists 4. William Wedderburns : A.O. Hume, Father of the Indian National Cong.(Reprint)

5. S. Gopal : Viceroyalty of Lord Rippon 6. H.L. Singh : Problems and Policies of the British in India 7. M.S. Jain : Aligarh Movement 8 Ronald Shay : Curzon 9 Anil Seal : The Emergence of the Indian Nationalism 10 S.R.Mehrotra : The Emergence of the Indian National Congress 11 Andrews and Mukerjee : The Rise and Growth of the Congress 12 B.L. Grover : British Policy towards Indian Nationalism 13 Amalesh Tripathi : The Extremist Challenge 14 Thomas Metacalfe : Aftermath of the Revolt 15 Bruce T. Mac Claney : Education and the Emergence of Indian Nationalism 16 Wolpert : Tilak and Gokhale 17 lqfer ljdkj % vk/kqfud Hkkjr (1885&1947½ 18 RkkjkpUn % Hkkjrh; LorU=rk vkUnksyu dk bfrgkl Vol.III & IV 19 fofiu pUæ ,oa vU; % Hkkjr dk LorU=rk la?k"kZ

M.A.(Final) HISTORY EXAM.- 2015 There shall be five papers out of which three will be compulsory. Compulsory papers :- (V) Medieval Rajasthan ( 1176-1743 A.D.) (VI) Women in Indian History (VII) Historical Application in Tourism With special reference to Rajasthan OR Dissertation (Only for regular students ) :

Only such candidates shall be permitted to offer dissertation/field work /survey report etc. in lieu of VII paper of final year if he/she cleared all the papers of M.A. Pre and secured atleast 55 % marks in the aggregate of all scheme, irrespective of the No. of papers. Only collegiate candidates are eligible to offer dissertation.

Optional Papers :- Students shall have to offer two papers : VIII and IX from only that Corresponding group which was offered in the M.A. (Previous). there are three groups, ie, group A,B,&C.

Group A : VIII (a) Ancient India : Socio- Economic life and Institutions IX (a) Elements of Indian Archaeology Group B : VIII (b) History of India (1656-1761). IX (b) Medieval Society, Religion, Art and Architecture. 13

Group C : VIII (c) History of India (1919-1964). IX (c) Social and Economic History of Modern India.

Paper-V Medieval Rajasthan (1176 A.D. to 1743) Duration: 3 hours Max. Marks:100

Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Main Sources of Rajasthan History during the period, including Inscriptions, Persian Histories, Sanskrit Literature, Jain Literature, Bardic Literature and Khyats. (b) Chauhan Empire and its failure, with special reference to Prithvi Raj Chauhan III and Hammir. (c) Principal States of Rajputana and their Cultural achievement (13th to 15th centuries) Mewar and Marwar (d) Turkish invasion and Rajput Resistance Unit-II (a) Rajput Relations with Akbar and Jahangir, special reference to Maharana Pratap, Rao Chandrasen and Rao Surtan. (b) Aurangzeb and the Rajputs with special reference to Marwar (c) Sawai Jai Singh and his achievements especiallly in Town Planning and Astronomy Unit-III (a) Rise of Kota state during 17th century (b) Feudalism in Rajasthan (c) Literary progress during the study Unit-IV (a) Socio- Religious Movements with special reference to Mira Bai, Jambhoji Jasnathi and Dadupanthi ; Sufism (b) Fair and Festivals - Main features and Social relevance. (c) Economy in 17th century -Agriculture, Trade & Commerce, Mahajans, Commercial linkage between Village and Town Unit-V (a) Rajput Schools of Painting- especially Bundi & Kota school (b) Rajasthan’s Architecture as illustrated by Badoli & Delwara Temples, Vijay Stambh (Tower of Victory ) and Kumbhalgarh Fort (c) Famine and water management in Rajasthan with special reference to Step-wells of Mewar, Marwar, Bikaner and Bundi

Books Recommended : 1. Bhatnagar,V.S. : Life and Times of Sawai Jai Singh. 2. Day, U.N. : Mewar under Maharana Kumbha. 3. Devra, G.S.L. : Rajasthan Ki Prashasnik Vyavastha 14

: Some Aspects of Socio-Economic History of Rajasthan 4. Gehlot, Jagdish Singh : Rajputana Ka Itihas.Vol. I,II 5. Ojha, G.H. : Udaipur Rajay Ka Itihas, Marwar Rajay Ka Itihas, Bikaner Rajay Ka Itihas. 6. Ranawat, Mnohar Singh : Itihaskar Muhnot Nainsi aur Usaka Itihas (Hindi) 7. Sharma, Dashrath : Rajasthan through the ages. Early Chauhan Dynesties 8. Sharma, M.L. : Kota Rajay ka Itihas 9. Sharma, GN. : Rajasthan ka Itihas Social Life in Medieval Rajasthan 10. Singh, Raghubeer : Purva- Adhunika Rajasthan 11. Tod, James. : Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan Vol. I,II,III 12. Vijayvergia, Ram Gopal : Rajasthani Chitrakala 13. izks- /ku';ke yky nsoM+k %jktLFkku bfrgkl ds vfHkKku :i] izdk'kd fgUnh xzaFk vdkneh] t;iqj

Paper VI Women in Indian History Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I Women in Historical Perspective :- (a) Position of women in Ancient India (b) Medieval Indian Society with reference to women (c) Social reform movements during British period

Unit-II Women and legal rights (a) Social legislation related to women during colonial period. (b) Social and economic rights enshined in the Constitution of India. (c) Legal rights conferred upto 2000

Unit-III Women and Political consciousness:- with special reference to Rajasthan (a) Women participation in Mutiny (1857 A.D.); important role in freedom movement and eminent position during Independent India. (b) Growth of gender consciousness and Feminist Movement in contemporary India.

Unit-IV Women and Culture :- (a) Literature :- Mahadevi Verma, Mahashewata Devi, Laxmi Kumari Chundawat (b) Dance :- Rukmani Devi, Sonal Mansingh (c) Music :- M.S. Subualaxmi, Gangu Bai Hangal (d) Religion :- Meera and Bhakti Culture 15

Unit-V Women and Work (a) Problems of women at work place (b) Contribution of women in the national economic life - Household, Agriculture Industry and Service Sector

Books Recommended : 1. Agnew,Vijay : Elite Women in Indian Politics 2. Altekar,A.S. :The position of Women in Hindu Civilisation 3. Basu A and Ray, B : Women struggle A History of the all India Women's Confrence, 1927-1990 4. Desai, neera : Women in Modern India 5. Eversnt, jana m : Women and Social change in India 6. Nanda, B.R.(ed.) : India woman :From Purdah to Modernity 7. Mishra, Rekha : Women in Mughal India ( 1526-1748) 8. Raj, Bharti and Basu Aparna etc : From Freedom to Independence: Women and Fifty years of India's Independence. 9. Shashi Arora : Rajasthan mein nari ki Stithi, Bikaner , 1981 10. G.N. Sharma : Social life in Medieval Rajasthan 11. Tara Ali Beg : India's Women Power. 12. vk'kk Ogksjk % efgyk;sa ,oa Lojkt ¼ifCyds'ku fMfotu] ubZ fnYyh½ 13- ,l-,y- ukxksjh % Hkkjr dh ohjkaxuk;sa] efyd ,aM da- t;iqj

Paper-VII Historical Application of Tourism With special reference to Rajasthan Duration : 3 hours (for NC Student) Theory Max. Marks – 100 (for Regular Student) Theory Max. Marks (External)– 70 Internal Sessional Marks (Practical) -30

Division of Sessional Marks : a Field Work / Project - 20 b. Viva-Voce - 10 Note : Separate passing marks in theory and sessional is essential for regular students. Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks:10 (NC)/10(Reg./Ex.) Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 (NC) / 30 (Reg./Ex.) Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 (NC) / 30 (Reg./Ex.) Unit-I (a) Concept of Tourism, Tourism through the Ages, Role of guide (b) Tourism policy of India in general and Rajasthan in specific. Unit-II (a) Progress of Tourism in India 16

(b) Progress of Tourism in Rajasthan. Unit-III (a) Main Historical and Religious sites of Rajasthan, Study of monuments and chief Museums of Rajasthan. Temple Architecture with special reference to Hadoti. (b) Rajansthani Painting (Various Schools), Phad Painting. Unit-IV (a) Cheif Fairs and Festivals of Rajasthan and their significance (b) Folk Culture : Song, Dance, Instruments of Rajasthan Unit-V (a) Rajasthan : Handicrafts and Handloom. (b) Tourist Circuit in Hadoti and future possibilities

Note : fu;fer fo|kFkhZ QhYM odZ @ izkstsDV fjiksVZ foHkkx dks lkSaisxk ftldk ewY;kadu Viva-voce ds fnu gksxkAbfrgkl foHkkx vius Lrj ij fu;fer Nk=ksa dk mi;qZDr funsZ'kkuqlkj ewY;kadu dj vad lwph izkpk;Z ds ek/;e ls fo'ofo|ky; dks fHktok;sxkA foHkkx] foHkkxk/;{k dh ns[kjs[k esa ewY;kadu dk;Z dk fu"iknu djsxkA ijh{kkFkhZ dks fo'ofo|ky; ds fu;ekuqlkj vkUrfjd ewY;kadu esa i`Fkd ls U;wure vad ykuk vko';d gksxk rFkk vkUrfjd ewY;kadu gsrq gksus okyh ijh{kk ,oa vko';d QhYM odZ@izkstsDV ds fcuk mldks vuqifLFkr le>k tkosxkA ;g ijh{kk egkfo|ky; ds }kjk iwoZ fu/kkZfjr fnu gksxh] ml fnu fo|kFkhZ dks Lo;a mifLFkr gksuk iMs+xkAblds i'pkr vuqifLFkr @ vuqrh.kZ fo|kFkhZ vkxkeh o"kZ esa gksus okyh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gks ldsxkA

Books Recommended -: 1. A.K. Bhatia : Tourism-Principles 2. Krishna Deva : Temples of North India 3. Aruna Deshpanday : India -A Travel Guide (Also in Hindi) 4. Sarina Singh (ed) : India (Lonely Pocket) 5. t; flag uhjt (la-½ % jktLFkku dh lkaLd`frd ijEijk 6- MkW- xksihukFk 'kekZ % jktLFkku dk lkaLd`frd bfrgkl 7- /kesZUæ HkVukxj ,oa ih-ds- fl?kay %jktLFkku 2005 8- lqtl if=dk] jktLFkku izdk'ku foHkkx] t;iqj

Paper-VIII (a) Ancient India : Socio- Economic Life and Institutions Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I Sources, Vedic Society,, Varna System, Ashramas & Purusharthas, Sanskaras, Institution of Marriage & Family 17

Unit-II Origion & Development of Caste System Position of Shudras Untouchability Unit-III Slavery Position of Women Education System &Institutions Unit-IV Development of Agriculture and Land Revenue System Handicrafts and Industry Unit-V Trade and Industry Guild System Development of Currency

Recommended Books : 1. V.C. Pandey : Prachin Bharat Ka Rajnitik Tatha Sanskritika Itihas Vol. I (Also in Hindi) 2. Vachaspati Gairola : Arthshastra (Also in Hindi) 3. McG/Cruddle : Ancient India as described by Megasthanese and Aman 4. Shamashastri : Kautilya's Arthashastra 5. Majumdar and Pusalker, Ed. : The History and Culture of the Indian People Vol.II, The Age of Imperial Unity 6 Majumdar and Pusalker, Ed : The History and Culture of the Indian People Vol. III The Classical Age 7 R.K. Mukerjee : The Gupta Empire 8 S.R. Goyal : The History of the Imperial Guptas.

Paper IX (a) Elements of Indian Archaeology Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I Meaning and scope of Archaeology. Archaeology as a source of History. A brief history of Indian Archaeology. Archaeology in relation with Physics, Chemistry, Geology and Social Sciences. Archaeological Exploration. Unit-II Techniques of Excavation, Methods of Dating in archaeology. Main features of Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolothic culture in India. Rock Art as a source of History. Unit-III A short survey of Chalcolithic cultures in India (Ahar), Ocher Color Pottery (OCP), B & R, Harappan Civilization - origin, Date, Extension and Disappearance. Unit-IV General features of Harappam sites- City planning, Religion, Art, Trade and commerce of Harappa, Mohenjodaro, Rupar, Kalibangan, Lothal and Dholaveera. 18

Unit-V PGW and NBP Cultures. Taxila, Kaushambi, Hastinapur, Ahichhatra, Brahamgiri and Sisupalgarh. Books Recommended : 1 Allchin : The Birth of Indian Civilization 2 Wheeler : Early India and Pakistan 3 Wheeler : Prachaya par Naya Prakash (Hindi) 4. B.B. Lal : Indian Archaeology since Independence 5 H.D. Sankalia : Indian Archaeology Today 6. H.D. Sankalia : Pre and Protohistory of India 7. H.D. Sankalia : Excavation at Ahar 8. Stuart Piggat : Pre-historic India 9 G.R. Sharma : Excavation at India. 10 K.N. Shastri : New light on the Indus Civilization, Vol.II 11 S.R. Rao : Lothal and the Indus Civilization 12 D.K. Bhattacharya : Pre-historic Archaeology 13 Indian Archaeology : A Review : (a) Kalibanga (1960-61, 63, 64) (b) Rupar (1953-54:54-55) (c) Lothal (1956-57:1962-63) 14 Ancient India : (a) Taxila (No. 4 (1947-48)pp.41.11), (b) Hastinapur (No. 10,11) (c) Brahmgiri(No. 4, 1947) 15 Ghosh, A : Taxila 1944-45 16 Marshall : Mohanjodaro and the Indus Civilization, Vol.I and II 17 M.C. Vats : Excavations at Harappa 18 J.N. Pandey : (in Hindi) 19. P.S. Mazoomdar : Prithvi se Puratattava (in Hindi) 20. Sh. Krishan Ojha : Bhartiya Puratattava (in Hindi) 21. R.K. Pandey : Bhartiya Puratattava (in Hindi) 22. Ramesh Chobe : Puratattava Manav Vigyan (in Hindi) (MP Hindi Granth Academy, Bhopal) 23. R.P. Pandey : Bhartiya Puratattava (in Hindi) (MP Hindi Granth Academy, Bhopal) 24. V.N. Mishra : Indian Prehistory (Deccan College, Pune) 25. R. K. Verma : Bhartiya Pragitihas (Paramjyoti Prakashan, Allahabad) 26. Jagdish Gupt : Pragitihasik Bhartiya Chitrakala 27. J.N. pandey : Puratattava Vimarsh (Pramanik Publications, Allahabad) 28. Sourindra Nath Roy : The story of Indian Archaeology (Archaeological Survey of India, New Delhi) 29. K.K. Thapalyal & S.P. Shukla: Sindhu Sabhyata (Hindi) (U.P. Hindi Granth Academy) 30. M.C. Burkit : The old stone age (Rupa & Co. New Delhi

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Paper VIII (b) History of India (1656-1761) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks :50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) Sources-Khafikhan, Bernier, Manucci, Bhimsen, Sujan Rai. (b) War of Succession, nature of conflict, causes of Aurangzeb's success (c) The problem of North- East and North-West frontiers, relations with Persia Unit-II (a) The Deccan Problem (i) Rise of the Marathas, Mughal relations with Shivaji, Role of Mirza Raja Jai Singh, Estimate of Shivaji (b) The Deccan Problem (ii) Conquest of Bijapur and Golkunda-conflict with Marathas-Impact on Mughal Empire Unit-III (a) Evolution of Aurangzeb's religious Policies, Reimpostion of Jaziya - its implications (b) Relations with Rajputs, causes and effects of Wars with Marwar and Mewar, Relations with Ajit Singh (c) Conflict with Jats, Sikhs etc, and Relations with Europeans (d) Relations with Nobility Unit-IV (a) Bahadur Shah - Clash of policies - conflict with the Sikhs (b) Party struggle at the Mughal Court - the Problem of Wizarat, Sayyid brothers and Nizamul Mulk (c) Mughal - Rajput Relations, Role of Sawai Jai Singh, Muhammed Shah Unit-V (a) Rise of the Marathas - Baji Rao and the Peshwaship : Maratha conquest of Malwa and Gujrat, Struggle for Domination of Northern India (b) Rise of New Principalities - Awadh, Hyderabad and Bengal (c) North -West problem and Nadir Shah'S invasion (d) The Third Battle of Panipat, 1761

Books Recommended: 1. J.N. Sarkar : (i) A History of Aurangzeb (Also in Hindi), (ii) Fall of the Mughal Empire (4 Volumes), (iii) Shivaji and his Times 2. Satish Chandra : Parties and Politics at the Mughal Court(1707-1740) 3. W. Irvine : Later Mughals, in 2 Vols. 20

4. Athar Ali : Mughal Nobility under Aurangzeb 5. U.N. Day : Mughal Administration 6. Qanungo : Dara Shikoh 7. S.R. Sharma : Religious Policy of the Mughal Emperors

Paper IX (b) Medieval Society, Religion, Art and Architecture Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I Society-Aristocrate, Middle class, Commoners, Caste System, Slavery, Position of Women Unit-II Education system; Literature, Influence of Religious Movements on social conditions Unit-III Economic condition-Aristocrate, Middle class, Commoners, Trade Centres and Trade routes- Internal and External trade, Agriculture and Industry. Currency and Banking, Rise of the Cities, Rural and Urban Life, Taxation Unit-IV Sufism, Bhakti Movement. Role of Ulemas Unit-V Influence of Islam on Hinduism and Vice-Versa Art and Architecture during the Sultanate and Mughal period Indigenous painting, Mughal painting

Books Recommended : 1. K.M. Ashraf : Life and Condition of the People of Hindustan (Also in Hindi) 2. P.N. Chopra : Society and Culture in Mughal Age 3. S.S. Kulshreshtha : Development of Trade and Commerce in Mughal Age 4. Irfan Habib : Agrarian system of the Mughal India 5. Noman Siddiqui : Land revenue administration under the Mughals 6. A.B. Pandey : Society and Government of Medieval India (In Hindi also) 7. Yusuf Hussain : Glimpses of Medieval Indian Culture 8. Percy Brown : (i) Indian Architecture (Islamic Period), (ii) Mughal Painting 9. M.S. Randhawa and : Indian Painting J.K. Gallbirth 10. H.P. Divedi : Madhyakal mein Bhakti Andolan 11. Raj Bali Pandey : Sufism (Hindi)

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Paper VIII- (c) History of India (1919-1964 A.D.) Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40 Unit-I (a) The Non-cooperation, Khilafat, Civil Disobedience and Quit India Movements, Role of the terrorists and revolutionaries with special reference to Chandra Shekhar and Bhagat Singh (b) Gandhi's Programme, his Political and Socio-Economic Ideas Unit-II (a) Round Table conference, A study of the features of the Act of 1935 (b) Factors leading to India's Independence, Consitution of India, Main features of the Constitution. Unit-III (a) Ali Brothers and Maulana Azad (b) The Communal Award (c) Jinnah's role in the Partition of India Unit-IV (a) The growth of the Socialist Movement : Jawahar Lal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Acharya Narendra Dev and Jai Prakash Narayan (b) Terrorists and other revolutionaries (c) Depressed class movement and the problem of untouchability, Role of Ambedkar Unit-V (a) Consequences of Partition, Integration of States, Agrarian reforms and Five Years Plans, Industrialisation (b) Non-alignment Policy, Panchsheel, Indo-China and Indo-Pak relations

Books Recommended: 1. R.C. Majumdar : Struggle for Freedom, Vol XI Vidhya Bhawan, Bombay 2. Amalesh Tripathi : The Extremist Challenge 3. Lal Bahadur : The Muslim League 4. B.R. Nanda : Gandhi -A- Biography 5. L.P. Sinha : The Left Wing in India 6. Wolpert : Tilak and Gokhale For further Reading : 1. V.P. Menon : The Transfer of Power in India 2. Tarachand : History of the Freedom Movement(in Vols) 3. Jawahar Lal Nehru : Autobiography 4. Haithcox : Communism and Nationalism in India 5. M.R. Pandey : Source material for a History of the Freedom Movement in India, Vol. and II 6. Rajendra Prasad : India Divided 7. Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad : India Wins Freedom 8. Subhash Chandra : The Indian Struggle 1932-34 22

9. S.Gopal : The Viceroyalty of Lord Irwin, 1926-31 10. V.Chirol : Indian Unrest 11. M.S. Jain : Muslim Rajnitik Chintan Ka Itihas 12. S.R. Malhotra : The Emergence of Indian National Congress 13. V.P.S. Raghuvanshi : Indian National Movement (In Hindi also) 14. C.H. Phillips and M.D.Wainwright : The Partition of India (1935-47) 15. Campbell Johnson : Mission with Mountabatten.

Paper IX (c) Social and Economic History of Modern India Duration : 3 hours Max. Marks – 100 Note : The question paper will contain three sections as under – Section-A : One compulsory question with 10 parts, having 2 parts from each unit, short answer in 20 words for each part. Total marks : 10 Section-B : 10 questions, 2 questions from each unit, 5 questions to be attempted, taking one from each unit, answer approximately in 250 words. Total marks : 50 Section-C : 04 questions (question may have sub division) covering all units but not more than one question from each unit, descriptive type, answer in about 500 words, 2 questions to be attempted. Total marks : 40

Unit-I (a) General feature of Social Life in the later half of the 18th century (b) The position of women in the 19th century and attempts to ameliorate their condition

Unit-II (a) Social and religious reform movements - Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Dayanand Saraswati and Vivekanand etc. (b) Attempts at Social Reform among the Muslims.

Unit-III (a) The growth and importance of English education (b) Utilitarianism (c) Social change in the Ist half of the 19th century with special reference to the growth of new social classes and changes in the social structure

Unit-IV (a) The drain of wealth from India (b) Destruction of cottage industries and handicrafts (c) The establishment of Railways and the beginning of Industrialization

Unit-V (a) Land Revenue administration - main features of the Permanent Mahalwari and Rayatwari Systems and their impact (b) Peasant Movements

Books Recommended: 1. D.R. Gadgil : The Industrial Evolution of India in Recent Times. 23

2. A.R. Desai : Social background of Indian Nationalism 3. A.R. Desai : Peasant Movements in India 4. L.S.S.O. Mally, (ed.) : Modern India and the West 5. R.P.Dutt : India Today 6. R.P.Dutt : Economic History of India, in 2 Vols. 7. B.B. Mishra : The Indian Middle Classes 8. Natrajan : A Century of Social Reform in India 9. V.P. Verma : Modern Indian Social and Political thought (In Hindi also) 10. V.P.S. Verma : Indian Society in the 18th Century