National Gallery of Art OPENING EXHIBITIONS CONTINUING EXHIBITIONS

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

National Gallery of Art OPENING EXHIBITIONS CONTINUING EXHIBITIONS National Gallery of Art MARCH Monday, February 26 Monday, March 5 Monday, March 12 Monday, March 19 through through through through Sunday, March 4 Sunday, March 11 Sunday, March 18 Sunday, March 25 COLLECTION HIGHLIGHTS February 27-March 4 March 6-March 11 March 13-March 18 March 20-March 25 Brief gallery talks given by Education Henri Rousseau Claude Monet Sir Joshua Reynolds Pierre Puvis de Chavannes Department lecturers on a single work of art. Tropical Forest with Monkeys The Seine at Giverny Squire Musters Work Reproductions of the works discussed may be (John Hay Whitney (Chester Dale Collection) (Given in memory of (Widener Collection) purchased in the Gallery's sales shops; a Collection) West Building, Gallery 90 Governor Alvan T. Fuller by West Building, Gallery 80 written text is available without charge. West Building, Gallery 84 The Fuller Foundation, Inc.) Frances Feldman, Lecturer West Building, Gallery 59 Russell Sale, Lecturer Tuesday through Saturday 12:00p.m. William J. Williams, Lecturer Sunday 2:00 p.m. Philip Leonard, Lecturer SPECIAL TOURS February 27-March 4 March 6-March 11 March 13-March 18 March 20-March 25 One-hour thematic tours given by Education Eighteenth-Century Styles in Frederic Edwin Church Serpents and Beasts as French Painting in the 1890s Department lecturers. England and France East Building Devil's Advocates in Art West Building, Rotunda West Building, Rotunda Ground Floor Lobby West Building, Rotunda 1:00p.m. Tuesday through Saturday Eric Denker. Lecturer Sunday 2:30 p.m. Philip Leonard, Lecturer Sally Shelburne, Lecturer William J. Williams. Lecturer FILMS February 26-March 4 March 5-March 11 March 12-March 18 March 19-March 25 Free films on art and feature films related to Claes Oldenburg (Michael Islands (Albert and David Horowitz Plays Mozart Matisse, Voyages (Didier special exhibitions. Unreserved seats are Blackwood, 1975, 52 min.) Maysles, 1986, 58 min.) (Albert Maysles, 1987, Baussy, 1988, 58 min.) available on a first-come, first-served basis. Wed. through Fri. 12:30 Wed. through Sat. 12:30 50 min.) Wed. through Sat. 12:30 Sun. 1:00 Sun. 1:00 Wed., Thurs., Sat. 12:30 Sun. 1:00 East Building Auditorium Sun. 1:00 Dog's Dialogue (Raul Ruiz, On Top of the Whale (Raul La Vocation suspendue (Raul The East Building will close at 6:00p.m. on 1977, 22 rnin.); The Real Ruiz, 1982, 90 min., Three Sad Tigers (Raul Ruiz, Ruiz, 1977, 97 min.) Sundays, but the Fourth Street entrance will Presence (Raul Ruiz, 1983, introduced by Raul Ruiz) 1968, 105 min.) Sat. 2:30 remain open only for film audiences 60 min.); Snakes and Sat. 2:00 Sat. 2:30 Ladders (Raul Ruiz, 1980, Life is a Dream (Raul Ruiz, 20 min.) Of Great Events and The Hypothesis of the Stolen 1986, 100 min.) Sun. 7:00 Ordinary People (Raul Ruiz, Painting (Raul Ruiz, 1978, Sun. 6:00 1979, 63 min.) and La 67 min.) The Landscapes of Frederic Colonia penal (Raul Ruiz, Sun. 7:00 Edwin Church (National 1971, 68 min.) Gallery of Art, 1989, 29 min.) Sun. 7:00 The Landscapes of Frederic Henri Matisse, Landscape, Viewed from a Window, 1912/1913, State Pushkin Mon., Wed. through Fri. 2:00 Edwin Church (National Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow Sun. 6:00 The Landscapes of Frederic Gallery of Art, 1989, 29 min. Edwin Church (National Mon., Wed., Thurs. 2:00 Of Great, Events and Ordinary People, by Gallery of Art, 1989, 29 min. Sim. 6:00 Raul Ruiz, 1979, to be shown March 11 Wed. through Fri. 2:00 (The International Film Circuit, New York) Mon., Sun. 6:00 SUNDAY LECTURES March 4 March 18 March 25 Free lectures given by distinguished scholars. Art and Social Activism Rembrandt's Walks around Lost and Found: Matisse s Conversations with Artists, V No reservations needed but seating is limited. in the Thirties Amsterdam Moroccan Sketchbooks Pat Steir Sunday 4:00 p.m. Milton Brown Boudewijn Bakker Jack Co wart Artist, New York East Building Auditorium Samuel H. Kress Professor Chief Curator Curator of and Center for Advanced Study Municipal Archives Twentieth-Century Art Kathan Brown in the Visual Arts Amsterdam National Gallery of Art President, Crown Point Press National Gallery of Art San Francisco (see reverse side for details) SUNDAY CONCERTS March 11 March 18 March 25 Free concerts by the National Gallery National Gallery Orchestra Glenda Maurice, Vienna String Trio Stephen Honigberg, cello Orchestra, recitalists, and ensembles. George Manos, Conductor mezzo-soprano Kathryn Brake, piano Unreserved seats available from 6:00 p.m. Henriette Schellenberg, Ruth Palmer, piano Works by Mozart, von Einem, All concerts are broadcast live by soprano and Beethoven Works by Bach, Schubert, and WGMS 103.5 FM Works by Poulenc, Vaughan Shostakovich Works by Bach, Williams, and Korngold Sunday 7:00p.m. Rachmaninoff, arid West Building, East Garden Court Villa-Lobos The West Building will close at 6:00 p.m. on Sundays, but concert audiences can enter through the Constitution Avenue and Fourth Street entrances. National Gallery of Art OPENING EXHIBITIONS CONTINUING EXHIBITIONS Special Program: Film Programs Rembrandt's Landscapes: Selections and Conversations with Artists, V East Building Auditorium Drawings and Prints Transformations: Sunday, March 25 Matisse, Voyages, a new hour-long film pro­ March 11-May 20, 1990 The Art of John Marin 4:00 p.m. duced for the Centre Georges Pompidou by East Building, Ground Floor East Building Auditorium French director Didier Baussy, will have its Through April 15, 1990 A selection Washington premiere March 21 through 25. of 96 works, including more than West Building, Central Gallery In celebration of the exhibition, The 1980s: Two films by noted documentarian Albert 50 drawings and 26 landscape prints, many in Prints from the Collection of Joshua P. Smith, Selections and Transformations: The Art of Maysles, Islands about the environmental two or more impressions, are on view in the the National Gallery will hold the fifth in a East John Marin is the first comprehensive exhi­ sculptor Christo arid Horowitz Plays Mozart, Building. This is the first major exhibition series of "Conversations with Artists." Partici­ devoted bition in twenty years to examine the work of will be shown during the weeks of March 5 and to Rembrandt's landscape drawings pants will be the renowned painter arid print twentieth-century American artist John Marin. - March 12 respectively. and prints and will be seen only at the maker Pat Steir, who is represented in the show National The exhibition, which is being shown in The series "The Films of Raul Ruiz" begins Gallery. Although Rembrandt; is Rembrandt van Rijn, Tim if indit/ill. iO-ii. .Vuional by The Wave From the Sea After Leonardo, known Gallery of Art. Gift of W. G. Russell Alien Washington only, includes 147 oil paintings, on Sunday, March 4 and continues on weekends primarily as a figure painter, his draw­ Hokusai, & Courbet, and Kathan Brown, ings and prints watercolors, drawings, and etchings, repre­ through the end of March. Although his work is have endured as the archetypes founder and director of Crown Point Press, the of Dutch senting the extensive body of work by Marin not well-known in the United States, Raul landscape. None of his contem­ distinguished San Francisco print workshop. poraries that is centra] to an understanding of American Ruiz a native of Chile who has been living in matched his breadth as a landscapist, Among their topics will be the many projects in either modernism. Iri addition to the significant France since the early 1970s enjoys a consid­ theme or technique, nor did anyone on view, some for the first time in the United they have shared, the challenges of working in convey public and private collections throughout the erable reputation in Europe and is often com­ more effectively the look and feel of the States. Included also are such extraordinary print studios throughout the world, and the U.S., many of the works in the exhibition have pared to Jean-Euc Godard. His carefully Dutch countryside. prints as The Three Trees and The Gold- extraordinary vitality of contemporary been drawn from the Gallery's own Marin wrought visual style contains frequent allusions The works in the exhibition are arranged weigher's Field. John Marin. Woolworlh Building, No. 28, 1912. National printmaking. holdings, one of the foremost collections of his Gallery of Art, Gift of Eugene and Agnes E. Mever to subjects as diverse as French nineteenth- thematically in five segments to highlight A fully illustrated catalogue published by Rembrandt's work in the world. century painting, popular culture, baroque distinctive approach to different the National Gallery accompanies the types A fully illustrated catalogue, co-published theater, surrealist cinema, and the qualite of landscapes, ranging from views of exhibition, which is supported by an indemnity simple by the National Gallery and Abbeville Press, franqaise cinematic tradition. Ruiz, in residence cottages to vast panoramas. Many of from the Federal Council on the Arts and the Rembrandt's Inc., accompanies the exhibition. at Harvard University this year, will be present greatest landscape drawings are Humanities. to introduce the program on March 10. Reinstallation Matisse In Morocco of Bellini and Twentieth-Century Art: The talks are Titian The given by Graduate Lecturing Current Exhibition The Paintings and Drawings, Feast of the Gods Selections for the Tenth Fellows in the Education Department. All talks Catalogues Through April 29, Anniversary of the East begin at 2:00 p.m. 1912-1913 1990 Twentieth-Century Painting and West Building, Main Floor Galleries Building The Renaissance Self-image: Italian A USA/USSR Joint Project Medals Sculpture: Selections for the Tenth from the Kress Collection The newly restored painting, The Feast oj the Through December 31, 1990 A nniversary of the East Building $19.95 March 18-June 3, 1990 Saturday, March 3; Barbara Baxter Gods, originally painted in 1514 by Giovianni East East Building, Mezzanine and Building Meet at the West Building Bellini and later repainted by Titian can be Rotunda A Profile of the East Building $15.00 Concourse, Upper Level, and Tower Upper Level clearly seen for the first time in centuries.
Recommended publications
  • The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 2Nd Ed
    Abraham Bloemaert (Gorinchem 1566 – 1651 Utrecht) How to cite Bakker, Piet. “Abraham Bloemaert” (2017). Revised by Piet Bakker (2019). In The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 2nd ed. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. New York, 2017–20. https://theleidencollection.com/artists/abraham-bloemaert/ (archived June 2020). A PDF of every version of this biography is available in this Online Catalogue's Archive, and the Archive is managed by a permanent URL. New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. Abraham Bloemaert was born in Gorinchem on Christmas Eve, 1566. His parents were Cornelis Bloemaert (ca. 1540–93), a Catholic sculptor who had fled nearby Dordrecht, and Aeltgen Willems.[1] In 1567, the family moved to ’s-Hertogenbosch, where Cornelis worked on the restoration of the interior of the St. Janskerk, which had been badly damaged during the Iconoclastic Fury of 1566. Cornelis returned to Gorinchem around 1571, but not for long; in 1576, he was appointed city architect and engineer of Utrecht. Abraham’s mother had died some time earlier, and his father had taken a second wife, Marigen Goortsdr, innkeeper of het Schilt van Bourgongen. Bloemaert probably attended the Latin school in Utrecht. He received his initial art education from his father, drawing copies of the work of the Antwerp master Frans Floris (1519/20–70). According to Karel van Mander, who describes Bloemaert’s work at length in his Schilder-boek, his subsequent training was fairly erratic.[2] His first teacher was Gerrit Splinter, a “cladder,” or dauber, and a drunk. The young Bloemaert lasted barely two weeks with him.[3] His father then sent him to Joos de Beer (active 1575–91), a former pupil of Floris.
    [Show full text]
  • The Triumph of Flora
    Myths of Rome 01 repaged 23/9/04 1:53 PM Page 1 1 THE TRIUMPH OF FLORA 1.1 TIEPOLO IN CALIFORNIA Let’s begin in San Francisco, at the California Palace of the Legion of Honor in Lincoln Park. Through the great colonnaded court, past the Corinthian columns of the porch, we enter the gallery and go straight ahead to the huge Rodin group in the central apse that dominates the visitor’s view. Now look left. Along a sight line passing through two minor rooms, a patch of colour glows on the far wall. We walk through the Sichel Glass and the Louis Quinze furniture to investigate. The scene is some grand neo-classical park, where an avenue flanked at the Colour plate 1 entrance by heraldic sphinxes leads to a distant fountain. To the right is a marble balustrade adorned by three statues, conspicuous against the cypresses behind: a muscular young faun or satyr, carrying a lamb on his shoulder; a mature goddess with a heavy figure, who looks across at him; and an upright water-nymph in a belted tunic, carrying two urns from which no water flows. They form the static background to a riotous scene of flesh and drapery, colour and movement. Two Amorini wrestle with a dove in mid-air; four others, airborne at a lower level, are pulling a golden chariot or wheeled throne, decorated on the back with a grinning mask of Pan. On it sits a young woman wearing nothing but her sandals; she has flowers in her hair, and a ribboned garland of flowers across her thighs.
    [Show full text]
  • A.P. Art History Simplified Timeline Through 1900 Note: These Are Approximate Dates
    Marsha K. Russell 1 St. Andrew's Episcopal School, Austin, TX A.P. Art History Simplified Timeline through 1900 Note: These are approximate dates. Remember periods and styles overlap. Prehistory Paleolithic: up to about 10,000 BCE • Venus/Goddess of Willendorf • Lascaux Cave Paintings • Altamira Cave Paintings Neolithic in England: about 2,000 BCE • Stonehenge Mesopotamia/Near East (ignore time lapses) Sumerian: ~3500 - 2300 BCE • Standard of Ur • Ram offering stand • Bull-headed lyre • Bull holding a Vase • Ziggurats Akkadian: ~2300 - 2200 BCE • Victory Stele of Naram-Sin Neo Sumerian: ~2200 - 2000 BCE • Gudea statues Babylonian: ~1900 - 1600 BCE • Stele of Hammurabi Assyrian: ~900 - 600 BCE • Lamassu (Winged Human-Headed Bull) • Lion Hunt Bas Reliefs Egypt Predynastic: 3500 - 3000 BCE • Palette of Narmer Old Kingdom: ~3000 - 2200 BCE • Khafre • Menkaure and Khamerernebty • Seated Scribe • Ti Watching a Hippo Hunt • Prince Rahotep and his wife Nofret • Pyramid of King Djoser by Imhotep Middle Kingdom: ~2100 - 1600 BCE • Rock-cut tomb New Kingdom: ~1500 - 40 BCE (includes the Amarna Period 1355 – 1325 BCE) • Funerary Temple of Hatshepsut • Temple of Ramses II • Temple of Amen-Re at Karnak • Akhenaton • Akhenaton and His Family Marsha K. Russell 2 St. Andrew's Episcopal School, Austin, TX Aegean & Greece Minoan: ~2000 - 1500 BCE • Snake Goddess • Palace at Knossos • Dolphin Fresco • Toreador Fresco • Octopus Vase Mycenean: ~1500 - 1100 BCE • "Treasury of Atreus" with its corbelled vault • Repoussé masks • Lion Gate at Mycenae • Inlaid dagger
    [Show full text]
  • INNOVATION and EXPERIMENTATION: VENETIAN RENAISSANCE and MANNERISM (Titian and Pontormo) VENETIAN RENAISSANCE
    INNOVATION and EXPERIMENTATION: VENETIAN RENAISSANCE and MANNERISM (Titian and Pontormo) VENETIAN RENAISSANCE Online Links: Giovanni Bellini - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Feast of the Gods – Smarthistory The Tempest - Smarthistory Titian - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Bacchus and Ariadne – Smarthistory Titian's Bacchus and Ariadne- National Gallery Podcast Venus of Urbino - Smarthistory Giorgione - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Alfonso I d'Este, Duke of Ferrara - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Venus of Urbino - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia MANNERISM Online Links: Introduction to Mannerism - Smarthistory Correggio's Assumption of the Virgin - Smarthistory (no video) Parmigianino's Madonna of the Long Neck – Smarthistory Benvenuto Cellini's Perseus Beheading Medusa Benvenuto Cellini - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Pontormo's Entombment - Smarthistory Giovanni Bellini and Titian. The Feast of the Gods, 1529, oil on canvas Above: Map of 16th century Venice Left: Giovanni Bellini. Self-Portrait The High Renaissance in Venice coincided with the decline of the empire and the threat that the city would lose the independent status it had enjoyed for eight hundred years. Formidable foreign powers such as the French and Spanish kings, the pope, the Holy Roman emperor, and the rulers of Milan united against Venice and formed the League of Cambrai in 1509. They took most of the Venetian territory, including the important city of Verona, but not Venice itself. By 1529, peace was restored along with most of the territory, and Venice propagated the myth of its uniqueness in having survived so great a threat. In this illustration of a scene from Ovid’s, Fasti the gods, Jupiter, Neptune, and Apollo among them, revel in a wooded pastoral setting, eating and drinking, attended by nymphs and satyrs.
    [Show full text]
  • New World of Learning: Activities 1
    In collaboration with the National Gallery of Art Page 1 of 8 New World of Learning: Activities 1. The Medal: INTERMEDIATE / ADVANCED The Renaissance “Calling Card” The medal was an important part of the PROCEDURE: After viewing and discussing Renaissance visual vocabulary. It allowed for images of various medals in class, divide one’s sense of self to be presented in a small the class into small groups, with each group format for distribution to friends and people given the assignment to design a medal. Have in positions of power. Rulers, intellectuals, each group choose a Renaissance individual, wealthy merchants, married women, and either real or imagined, whom they have widows are all known to have commissioned studied, read about, or discussed in this unit. medals. This activity looks at a variety of Encourage the groups to commemorate a Renaissance men and women in different range of individuals including, for example: levels of society and the kinds of medals they • A powerful aristocratic and autocratic ruler may have ordered for themselves. in control of a territory PURPOSE: to prompt students to consider • A scholar whose favorite occupation is which qualities Renaissance men and women wanted to project in images of and transcribing ancient texts reading but who is also engaged in finding themselves, and why; to prompt students to • A lady-in-waiting to Isabella d’Este, a kind of think about how such characteristics can be social secretary and personal assistant who communicated by symbolic means, helps Isabella with her clothes, reads to her at night, and keeps a list of her personal and political contacts MATERIALS: images of the medals presented in this unit (see unit images) • A wealthy merchant in a city such as Florence (Optionally, you can also consider modern autocratic ruler commemorative medals, which can be seen who is influential and powerful but not an at the websites listed under Resources, below.) Page 2 of 8 New World of Learning: Activities 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Collected Coral and the Study of Petrified Luxury in Early Modern Antwerp
    Dutch Crossing Journal of Low Countries Studies ISSN: 0309-6564 (Print) 1759-7854 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ydtc20 ‘Unusual Excrescences of Nature’: Collected Coral and the Study of Petrified Luxury in Early Modern Antwerp Marlise Rijks To cite this article: Marlise Rijks (2019) ‘Unusual Excrescences of Nature’: Collected Coral and the Study of Petrified Luxury in Early Modern Antwerp, Dutch Crossing, 43:2, 127-156, DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2017.1299931 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2017.1299931 © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Published online: 15 Mar 2017. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 1005 View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ydtc20 DUTCH CROSSING 2019, VOL. 43, NO. 2, 127–156 https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2017.1299931 ‘Unusual Excrescences of Nature’: Collected Coral and the Study of Petrified Luxury in Early Modern Antwerp Marlise Rijks Centre for the Arts in Society (LUCAS), Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands ABSTRACT KEYWORDS Many seventeenth-century Antwerp collections contained coral, coral; collections; Antwerp; both natural and crafted. Also, coral was a pictorial motif depicted petrifaction; 17th century by Antwerp artists on mythological scenes, still lifes, gallery pic- tures, and allegories. Coral was many things at the same time: a commodity crafted into jewellery and objets d’art, a popular collectable in its natural shape, a motif for Antwerp painters, an essential commodity in the European-Indian trade network, a naturalia associated with classical mythology as well as with the Blood of Christ, and a problematic naturalia that raised ques- tions about classification, origins and natural processes.
    [Show full text]
  • Procession and Return Bacchus, Poussin, and the Conquest of Ancient Territory
    Procession and Return Bacchus, Poussin, and the Conquest of Ancient Territory Robert D. Meadows-Rogers The Bacchanals of Nicolas Poussin have generally the god and celebrate his mysteries and, in been construed either as archaeologically-exacting general, extol with hymns the presence of representations of ancient orgiastic frenzies or, more Dionysus, in this manner acting the pan of the usually, as syncretistic allegorical summaries of late Maenads, who, as history records, were of old Renaissance and Baroque natural philosophy. Focusing the companions of the god. He also punished specifically on the Kansas City Triumph of Bacchus, this here and there throughout all the inhabited discussion seeks to add the dimension of the political con­ world many men who were thought to be cerns of the patron, Cardinal Richelieu. The Cardinal of impious ... ,,. course played a crucial role in the propagandistic eleva­ Poussin's Triumph ofBacchus (Figure l) reflects the tion of the Bourbon monarchy as both a fecund and wise seemingly oxymoronic Bacchic frenzy for order described institution, necessary to France's growth in power and in­ by Diodorus and prevalent in the Orphic Hymns as well. fluence. Such concerns are posited here as directly related According to this perspective, in the course of Bacchic vic­ to the choice of a Bacchic theme for the Poussin tories, the impious are punished, liturgical discipline is commission. set, and the prerogatives of the revel are upheld The present author shares an interest in Poussin's use concurrently. of the antique with those who have previously commented In May 1636, the Bishop of Albi delivered this paint­ on the painting.
    [Show full text]
  • ABSTRACT Title of Document: AMALIA VAN SOLMS and THE
    ABSTRACT Title of Document: AMALIA VAN SOLMS AND THE FORMATION OF THE STADHOUDER’S ART COLLECTION, 1625-1675 Virginia C. Treanor, Doctor of Philosophy, 2012 Directed By: Professor Arthur K. Wheelock, Jr. Department of Art History and Archaeology This dissertation examines the role of Amalia van Solms (1602-1675), wife of Frederik Hendrik, Prince of Orange and Stadhouder of the United Provinces of the Netherlands (1584-1647), in the formation of the couple’s art collection. Amalia and Frederik Hendrik’s collection of fine and decorative arts was modeled after foreign, royal courts and they cultivated it to rival those of other great European treasure houses. While some scholars have recognized isolated instances of Amalia’s involvement with artistic projects at the Stadhouder’s court, this dissertation presents a more comprehensive account of these activities by highlighing specific examples of Amalia’s patronage and collecting practices. Through an examination of gifts of art, portraits of Amalia and her porcelain collection, this study considers the ways in which Amalia contributed to the formation of the Stadhouder’s art collection. This dissertation seeks to provide a greater knowledge not only of Amalia’s activities as a patron and collector, but also a more throrough understanding of the genesis and function of the collection as a whole, which reflected the power and glory of the House of Orange during the Dutch Golden Age. AMALIA VAN SOLMS AND THE FORMATION OF THE STADHOUDER’S ART COLLECTION, 1625-1675 By Virginia Clare Treanor Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2012 Advisory Committee: Professor Arthur K.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences
    JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND HUMANITIES SCIENCES RESEARCH 2017 Vol:4 / Issue:10 pp.339-354 Economics and Administration, Tourism and Tourism Management, History, Culture, Religion, Psychology, Sociology, Fine Arts, Engineering, Architecture, Language, Literature, Educational Sciences, Pedagogy & Other Disciplines Article Arrival Date (Makale Geliş Tarihi) 11/09/2017 The Published Rel. Date (Makale Yayın Kabul Tarihi) 21/09/2017 The Published Date (Yayınlanma Tarihi 21.09.2017) OYSTER SYMBOLISM IN THE ART OF PAINTING* Assist. Prof. Dr. Defne AKDENİZ Okan University, School of Applied Disciplines, Istanbul/Turkey ABSTRACT Oysters are generally known with their legendary power as an aphrodisiac. In ancient Greek, oysters were so common that no banquet was complete without a spread of oysters and other seafood. In Roman gastronomy, oysters were a luxury dish. Romans washed oysters in vinegar and kept in jars sealed with pitch. The feminine symbolism of their shell imposes iconographic meaning to oysters. The presence of oysters in paintings generally intensifies the eroticism, physical love and chastity in the atmosphere. Their erotic affect appears in Italian, French, English and especially Dutch genre paintings of the 17th and 18th centuries. This study examines oysters within its figurative context in genre and still life paintings. In this study, starting with an introductory history of the oysters, and their use in ancient civilizations, oysters are examined through the paintings of Sandro Botticelli’s ‘The Birth of Venus’, Hendrik van Balen II’s ‘The Feast of the Gods’, Peter Paul Rubens and Jan Brueghel the Elder’s ‘The Feast of Acheloüs’, Frans Francken II’s ‘Supper at the House of Burgomaster Rockox', Jan Steen’s ‘A Girl Eating Oysters’, and Pieter Claesz’s ‘Still Life with Turkey Pie’.
    [Show full text]
  • The Feast of the Gods
    60 review. Number 327, October 2020 I THE ART NEWSPAPER BOOKS Reviews David Alan Brown Giovanni Bellini. The Last Works Skira, 400pp, €75 (hb) Julius von Schlosser thought the most highly desirable art-history book would be a monograph based on a single work of art, emphasising the “island” nature of a masterpiece. David Alan Brown mag- nificent study of Bellini’sThe Feast of the Gods (1514) – the result of a long acquaint- ance with the painting during his more than four decades at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC – is just such a book. Despite a title that promises to look at all the late works, which he does in detail, the book continually revolves around The Feast of the Gods, and presents absolute novelties in interpretation that Computer simulation of Bellini’s The Feast of the Gods (1514) without the unsympathetic interventions by Dosso Dossi and Titian (left), and the original painting in Washington, DC will contribute to our understanding of Venetian Renaissance painting forever. Brown introduces his study with the observation that Bellini, who enjoyed longevity, had the luck or misfortune to A spotlight on ‘The Feast of the Gods’ live on into the 16th century. He implies that The Feast is a 15th-century painting More than 40 years’ study of Bellini has gone into this outstanding book. By despite its date. Brown accepts Pietro Jaynie Anderson Bembo’s characterisation of Bellini’s creative practice, as defined for Isabella Equicola, then an analysis of the classi- non-invasive multispectral scanning. painting. The new computer simulation appears to be too tight to allow for the d’Este, Marchioness of Mantua, when cal texts that reveal how Bellini departed (There is a detailed appendix explaining of The Feast of the Gods as it may have left recognition of individual hands.
    [Show full text]
  • Mantegna's Mars and Venus
    Abstract Title of Document: Mantegna’s Mars and Venus: The Pursuit of Pictorial Eloquence Steven J. Cody, Master of Arts, 2009 Directed By: Professor Meredith J. Gill, Department of Art History and Archeology This paper examines the pictorial composition of Andrea Mantegna’s Mars and Venus and its relation to the culture of letters and antiquarianism present in the studiolo of Isabella d’Este Gonzaga. By analyzing Mantegna’s use of contrapposto, a visual motif stemming from the rhetorical figure of “antithesis,” I argue that the artist formally engages Classical rhetoric and the principles of Leon Battista Alberti’s De Pictura. Mantegna’s dialogue with Albertian and rhetorical theory visually frames the narrative of Mars and Venus in a way that ultimately frames the viewer’s understanding of Isabella’s character as a patron of the arts. But it also has ramifications for how the viewer understands Mantegna’s activities as a painter. By focusing my investigation on the significance of pictorial form and Mantegna’s process of imitation, I look to emphasize the intellectual nuances of Isabella’s approach to image making and to link Mantegna’s textual knowledge to his visual recuperation of Classical art. MANTEGNA’S MARS AND VENUS: THE PURSUIT OF PICTORIAL ELOQUENCE By Steven J. Cody Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2009 Advisory Committee: Professor Meredith J. Gill, Chair Professor Anthony Colantuono Professor Arthur K. Wheelock, Jr. © Copyright by Steven Joseph Cody 2009 Disclaimer The thesis document that follows has had referenced material removed in respect for the owner’s copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • The Theme of Music in Northern Renaissance Banquet Scenes Robert Quist
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2004 The Theme of Music in Northern Renaissance Banquet Scenes Robert Quist Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES THE THEME OF MUSIC IN NORTHERN RENAISSANCE BANQUET SCENES By ROBERT QUIST A Dissertation submitted to the Program in Humanities in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2004 The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Robert Quist defended on October 29, 2004. ___________________________ Charles E. Brewer Professor Directing Dissertation ___________________________ Patricia Rose Outside Committee Member ___________________________ Leon Golden Committee Member ___________________________ Russell M. Dancy Committee Member The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENT In writing this dissertation, I have gained an appreciation for the consideration and abilities of my committee. Dr. Charles E. Brewer has shown remarkable insight, patience, and understanding. He has honored my work with constructive advice that has directed me to become my own worst critic. Throughout the course of my Ph.D. work, Dr. Golden has been a major source of inspiration and knowledge. Dr. Rose gave me my first real exposure to rich arena of northern Renaissance Art. She has also been a great source of general art history knowledge. Dr. Dancy has given me important insights regarding philosophical concepts of music and art. I would, therefore, like to thank these scholars for their tremendous help.
    [Show full text]