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The Cape Fold Belt
STORIES IN STONE FURTHER AFIELD: THE CAPE FOLD BELT Duncan Miller This document is copyright protected. Safety None of it may be altered, duplicated or Some locations can be dangerous because of disseminated without the author’s permission. opportunistic criminals. Preferably travel in a group with at least two vehicles. When It may be printed for private use. inspecting a road-cut, park well off the road, your vehicle clearly visible, with hazard lights switched on. Be aware of passing traffic, particularly if you step back towards the road Parts of the text have been reworked from the to photograph a cutting. Keep children under following articles published previously: control and out of the road. Miller, D. 2005. The Sutherland and Robertson Fossils olivine melilitites. South African Lapidary Magazine 37(3): 21–25. It is illegal to collect fossils in South Africa Miller, D. 2006. The history of the mountains without a permit from the South African that shape the Cape. Village Life 19: 38–41. Miller, D. 2007. A brief history of the Heritage Resources Agency. Descriptions of Malmesbury Group and the intrusive Cape fossil occurrences do not encourage illegal Granite Suite. South African Lapidary collection. Magazine 39(3): 24–30. Miller, D. 2008. Granite – signature rock of the Cape. Village Life 30: 42–47. Previous page: Hermitage Kloof in the Langeberg, Copyright 2020 Duncan Miller Swellendam, Western Cape THE CAPE FOLD BELT on beaches which flanked a shallow sea; that the dark shales were originally mud; and that The Western Cape owes its scenic splendour granite is the frozen relic of once molten rock to its mountains. -
Assessment of the Groot River, Meiringspoort Following Diesel Contamination Final Report
Client Envirosure ASSESSMENT OF THE GROOT RIVER, MEIRINGSPOORT FOLLOWING DIESEL CONTAMINATION FINAL REPORT Prepared by Justine Ewart-Smith November 2017 Freshwater Consulting cc Unit F6, Prime Park Mocke Road Diep River, 7800 Email: [email protected] Phone: 082 3738380 Meirings River Monitoring: Baseline Assessment TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Terms of Reference ........................................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Limitations ......................................................................................................................................... 2 1.4 Use of this Report.............................................................................................................................. 3 2 CLEAN-UP OPERATIONS UNDERTAKEN TO DATE ...................................................................... 3 3 DESCRIPTION OF THE AFFECTED RIVER ECOSYSTEM ................................................................. 4 3.1 The Groot River Catchment .............................................................................................................. 4 3.2 A description of the Meirings River within the study area .............................................................. -
7. Water Quality
Western Cape IWRM Action Plan: Status Quo Report Final Draft 7. WATER QUALITY 7.1 INTRODUCTION 7.1.1 What is water quality? “Water quality” is a term used to express the suitability of water to sustain various uses, such as agricultural, domestic, recreational, and industrial, or aquatic ecosystem processes. A particular use or process will have certain requirements for the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of water; for example limits on the concentrations of toxic substances for drinking water use, or restrictions on temperature and pH ranges for water supporting invertebrate communities. Consequently, water quality can be defined by a range of variables which limit water use by comparing the physical and chemical characteristics of a water sample with water quality guidelines or standards. Although many uses have some common requirements for certain variables, each use will have its own demands and influences on water quality. Water quality is neither a static condition of a system, nor can it be defined by the measurement of only one parameter. Rather, it is variable in both time and space and requires routine monitoring to detect spatial patterns and changes over time. The composition of surface and groundwater is dependent on natural factors (geological, topographical, meteorological, hydrological, and biological) in the drainage basin and varies with seasonal differences in runoff volumes, weather conditions, and water levels. Large natural variations in water quality may, therefore, be observed even where only a single water resource is involved. Human intervention also has significant effects on water quality. Some of these effects are the result of hydrological changes, such as the building of dams, draining of wetlands, and diversion of flow. -
Cape Fold Belt
PRE 11 Cape Fold Belt FIELD TRIP LEADERS: Coenie de Beer and Gideon Brunsdon The field trip will cover the Permo-Triassic CFB, with stops along the lesser deformed western branch on the first day, across the syntaxis and then along the stronger deformed, northerly overturned southern branch. On the first day, we will initially follow the N7 and turn towards the east into the Cederberg Mountains between Citrusdal and Clanwilliam, then drive south to overnight at Mount Cedar. The second day will be spent to view the relationships between folds of the western branch and the southern branch in the syntaxis between Ceres and Montagu. Stops are scheduled to discuss flexural slip fold interference and syntaxial structure, the Mesozoic Worcester fault, seismicity and hot springs. We then travel into the southern branch via R62 from Montagu to Oudtshoorn to see northward overturning, kink folds, cleavage, Miocene geomorphology, and the hot spring at Warmwaterberg, the Mesozoic rift fill sequence and the Kango fault. The third day will be spent travelling to Willowmore, stopping to view Holocene fault reactivation along the Kango fault system, Cretaceous rocks of the Oudtshoorn Basin, the inlier of basement rocks (Kango Group). Folding is spectacularly displayed in sections at Meiringspoort, whereas low angle faulting will be viewed at Uniondale. On the fourth day we travel via Steytlerville to overnight in Port Elizabeth. Folded and thrust-faulted rocks of the upper Cape Supergroup will be examined and we cross the Algoa Basin (Cretaceous) at Uitenhage on the way. On the final day of the excursion we will drive back from Port Elizabeth to Cape Town and experience the spectacular scenery along the Garden Route. -
South Africa Motorcycle Tour
+49 (0)40 468 992 48 Mo-Fr. 10:00h to 19.00h Good Hope: South Africa Motorcycle Tour (M-ID: 2658) https://www.motourismo.com/en/listings/2658-good-hope-south-africa-motorcycle-tour from €4,890.00 Dates and duration (days) On request 16 days 01/28/2022 - 02/11/2022 15 days Pure Cape region - a pure South Africa tour to enjoy: 2,500 kilometres with fantastic passes between coastal, nature and wine-growing landscapes. Starting with the world famous "Chapmans Peak" it takes as a start or end point on our other South Africa tours. It is us past the "Cape of Good Hope" along the beautiful bays situated directly on Beach Road in Sea Point. Today it is and beaches around Cape Town. Afterwards the tour runs time to relax and discover Cape Town. We have dinner through the heart of the wine growing areas via together in an interesting restaurant in the city centre. Franschhoek to Paarl. Via picturesque Wellington and Tulbagh we pass through the fruit growing areas of Ceres Day 3: to the Cape of Good Hope (Winchester Mansions to the enchanted Cederberg Mountains. The vastness of Hotel) the Klein Karoo offers simply fantastic views on various Today's stage, which we start right after the handover and passes towards Montagu and Oudtshoorn. Over the briefing on GPS and motorcycles, takes us once around the famous Swartberg Pass we continue to the dreamy Prince entire Cape Peninsula. Although the round is only about Albert, which was also the home of singer Brian Finch 140 km long, there are already some highlights today. -
Tourism Remains a Key Driver of South Africa's National Economy And
Tourism remains a key driver of South Africa’s national economy and contributes to job creation. The tourism industry is a major contributor to the South African economy and employment of citizens. The sector contributes about 9% to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP). The National Tourism Sector Strategy (NTSS) seeks to increase tourism’s total direct and indirect contribution to the economy from R189,4 billion in 2009 to R318,2 billion in 2015 and R499 billion in 2020. During 2016, 2 893 268 tourists arrived in South through air, 7 139 580 used road transport and 11 315 used sea transport. The majority of tourists, 9 706 602 (96,6%) were on holiday compared to 255 932 (2,5%) and 81 629 (0,8%) who came for business and study purposes respectively. The highest increase, 38,1% was for tourists from China (from 84 691 in 2015 to 116 946 in 2016), followed by India, 21,7% (from 78 385 in 2015 to 95 377 in 2016) and Germany, 21,5% (from 256 646 in 2015 to 311 832 in 2016). Tourists from Southern African Development Community Community countries (7 313 684) increased by 11,2%, from 6 575 244 in 2016. The highest increase, 26,0% was for tourists from Lesotho (from 1 394 913 in 2015 to 1 757 058 in 2016), followed by Botswana, 14,5% (from 593 514 in 2015 to 679 828 in 2016). The number of tourists from ‘other’ African countries (increased by 9,9% from 170 870 in 2015 to 187 828 in 2016. -
Western Western Cape Cape Oudtshoorn Sheriff Service Area
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Accreditated Shooting Ranges
A C C R E D I T A T E D S H O O T I N G R A N G E S CONTACT CONTACT PHYSICAL POSTAL NAME E-MAIL PERSON DETAILS ADDRESS ADDRESS EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE D J SURRIDGE T/A ALOE RIDGE SHOOTING RANGE DJ SURRIDGE TEL: 046 622 9687 ALOE RIDGE MANLEY'S P O BOX 12, FAX: 046 622 9687 FLAT, EASTERN CAPE, GRAHAMSTOWN, 6140 6140 K V PEINKE (SOLE PROPRIETOR) T/A BONNYVALE WK PEINKE TEL: 043 736 9334 MOUNT COKE KWT P O BOX 5157, SHOOTING RANGE FAX: 043 736 9688 ROAD, EASTERN CAPE GREENFIELDS, 5201 TOMMY BOSCH AND ASSOCIATES CC T/A LOCK, T C BOSCH TEL: 041 484 7818 51 GRAHAMSTAD ROAD, P O BOX 2564, NOORD STOCK AND BARREL FAX: 041 484 7719 NORTH END, PORT EINDE, PORT ELIZABETH, ELIZABETH, 6056 6056 SWALLOW KRANTZ FIREARM TRAINING CENTRE CC WH SCOTT TEL: 045 848 0104 SWALLOW KRANTZ P O BOX 80, TARKASTAD, FAX: 045 848 0103 SPRING VALLEY, 5370 TARKASTAD, 5370 MECHLEC CC T/A OUTSPAN SHOOTING RANGE PL BAILIE TEL: 046 636 1442 BALCRAIG FARM, P O BOX 223, FAX: 046 636 1442 GRAHAMSTOWN, 6140 GRAHAMSTOWN, 6140 BUTTERWORTH SECURITY TRAINING ACADEMY CC WB DE JAGER TEL: 043 642 1614 146 BUFFALO ROAD, P O BOX 867, KING FAX: 043 642 3313 KING WILLIAM'S TOWN, WILLIAM'S TOWN, 5600 5600 BORDER HUNTING CLUB TE SCHMIDT TEL: 043 703 7847 NAVEL VALLEY, P O BOX 3047, FAX: 043 703 7905 NEWLANDS, 5206 CAMBRIDGE, 5206 EAST CAPE PLAINS GAME SAFARIS J G GREEFF TEL: 046 684 0801 20 DURBAN STREET, PO BOX 16, FORT [email protected] FAX: 046 684 0801 BEAUFORT, FORT BEAUFORT, 5720 CELL: 082 925 4526 BEAUFORT, 5720 ALL ARMS FIREARM ASSESSMENT AND TRAINING CC F MARAIS TEL: 082 571 5714 -
Destination Guide Spectacular Mountain Pass of 7 Du Toitskloof, You’Ll See the Valley and Surrounding Nature
discover a food & wine journey through cape town & the western cape Diverse flavours of our regions 2 NIGHTS 7 NIGHTS Shop at the Aloe Factory in Albertinia Sample craft goods at Kilzer’s permeate each bite and enrich each sip. (Cape Town – Cape Overberg) (Cape Town – Cape Overberg and listen to the fascinating stories Kitchen Cook and Look, (+-163kms) – Garden Route & Klein Karoo) of production. Walk the St Blaize Trail The Veg-e-Table-Rheenendal, Looking for a weekend break? Feel like (+-628kms) in Mossel Bay for picture perfect Leeuwenbosch Factory & Farm store, a week away in an inspiring province? Escape to coastal living for the backdrops next to a wild ocean. Honeychild Raw Honey and Mitchell’s We’ve made it easy for you. Discover weekend. Within two hours of the city, From countryside living to Nature’s This a popular 13.5 km (6-hour) hike Craft Beer. Wine lover? Bramon, Luka, four unique itineraries, designed to you’ll reach the town of Hermanus, Garden. Your first stop is in the that follows the 30 metre contour Andersons, Newstead, Gilbrook and help you taste the flavours of our city the Whale-Watching Capital of South fruit-producing Elgin Valley in the along the cliffs. It begins at the Cape Plettenvale make up the Plettenberg and 5 diverse regions. Your journey is Africa. Meander the Hermanus Wine Cape Overberg, where you can zip-line St. Blaize Cave and ends at Dana Bay Bay Wine Route. It has recently colour-coded, so check out the icons Route to the wineries situated on an over the canyons of the Hottentots (you can walk it in either direction). -
Alphabetical List
Eskom Supply Areas Alphabetical List Area Block No. Area Block No. Area Block No. Area Block No. Area Block No. De Rust 3 Abbotsdale 12 Admiral's Park 5 De Zalze 8 Klaarstroom 2 Nyanga 1 Starking 5 Adriaanse 13 Delft 1 Klapmuts 16 OCC 10 Steinkopf 10 AECI site 5 Dias Strand 7 Klawer 15 Okiep 10 Stellenbosch farmers 8 Agter Paarl 10 Doringbaai 15 Klein Brak 7 Olyfenhout 16 Stellenbosch Munic 2 Agulhas 10 Doringwater 10 Klein Pella 16 Omdraai 16 Steyrkraal 16 Airport City 14 Du Noon 14 Kleinbegin 16 Ongegund 2 Stikland farmers 15 Airport Industria 14 Duinzicht 7 Kleinmond 2 Onrusrivier 5 Stilbaai 7 Albertinia 7 Duiwelsnek 16 Klipdale 10 Ontseepkans 16 Stofkraal 15 Alexander Bay 10 Dysselsdorp 3 Klipheuwel 10 Op die Berg 13 Stompneus Bay 13 Algeria 15 Ebenhaeser 15 Kliprand 15 Osplaas 4 Storage 5 Alheit 16 Eendekuil 15 Kliprug 8 OTB 10 Stormsvlei 10 Alkantrant 10 Eersterivier 2 Knysna 7 Oudtshoorn 3 Strandfontein 15 Amcor 13 Elandsbaai 15 Koegas 16 Outeniqua Farmers 3 Strausburg 16 Arabella 3 Elandskloof 13 Koekenaap 15 Paardevlei 5 Struisbaai 10 Arniston 10 Elim 3 Koekoeb 16 Paarl 9 Sun City 5 Ashton 3 Elsiesriver 13 Koelenhof 8 Padkloof 16 Sunningdale 14 Askraal 10 Esethu 5 Komaggas 10 Paleisheuwel 15 Sutherland 4 Atlantis rural 10 Esterhof 11 Koringberg 3 Panorama 2 Suurbraak 10 Atlas Park 14 Faure 8 Kotzehoop 10 Papendorp 15 Swartberg 4 Augrabies 16 Fibre 16 Krantshoek 7 Parklands 14 Swartdraai 16 Aurora 15 Firgrove 8 Krantzkop 11 Paternoster 6 Swellendam 10 Avonwood 13 Firlands 5 Kuilsrivier 6 Paulputs 16 Taaiput 16 Barandas 3 Fisantekraal -
De Rust Heritage Progress Report 2019.Pdf
Welcome The De Rust Heritage Conservation Association welcomes you to our “Update Meeting for 2018/19” Progress Report to Members De Rust Heritage Conservation Association for the period 1st May, 2018 to 30th April, 2019 Agenda Points for Meeting • The Meeting is an opportunity to provide a full report-back on developments in the past year as well as to allow for discussion on the way ahead: – Annual Report – Discussion on points raised – Other Issues of Importance – Membership Fees for 2019/20 – Closure • Note: Possibility of additional volunteers being required for the coming De Rust Pilot Survey Our Logo • Our logo depicts a San Bushman – one of the earliest inhabitants of this part of the Klein Karoo and the Southern Cape with the stylized background showing the Swartberg Mountain Range, the Karoo Veldt and the Klein Karoo Sun Major Achievements 2018/19 • Setting up of the new De Rust Heritage website in May, 2018 in order to highlight the role of heritage in developing a strong sustainable community in De Rust and the District • Re-registration of the previously HWC registered body of the De Rust Heritage Conservation Association with Heritage Western Cape in August, 2018 • Expansion of existing HOE Permit Committee - Oudtshoorn to Joint Heritage Permit Committee – September, 2018 • Research into a Heritage Overlay Zone Advisory Committee for De Rust as part of the initiative by Oudtshoorn Municipality for a Heritage Survey in Budget Year 2018/19 Major Achievements 2018/19 • Meeting with CEO of Heritage Western Cape in late 2018 relating to major issues relating to lack of communication by Heritage Western Cape on a regular basis with registered heritage bodies in the Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Region • Formation of Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Heritage Forum incorporating all registered heritage bodies in the Southern Cape/Klein Karoo Region – February, 2019 • Oudtshoorn Municipality advertise tender in February, 2019 for a detailed Heritage Survey covering De Rust, Dysselsdorp and Oudtshoorn. -
District Management Area Is Located Along the South-Eastern Boundary of the Western Cape Province and Covers an Area of Approximately 4 170.35 Km²
!!""##$$%%""&&$$''''(())**))++,,((,,**$$''''))%%,,))'''' 2005/2006 DRAFT REVISED INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLAN JULY 2005 EDEN DMA (WCDMA24) DRAFT REVISED IDP 2005/2006 EDEN DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY PO BOX 12, GEORGE, 6530 TEL: (044) 803 1300 FAX: (044) 874 6626 DRAFT REVISED IDP DMA (WCDMA04) 0 PREPARED BY OCTAGONAL DEVELOPMENT cc APRIL 2005 CONTENTS Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 PURPOSE OF REPORT 1 1.2 BACKGROUND 1.2.1 Legal Framework 1 1.3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 1.3.1 Approach 2 1.3.2 Methodology 4 1.3.3 Role-Player Participation 8 1.3.4 Geographical Context Of The Planning Area 8 2. CURRENT REALITIES 2.1 DEMOGRAPHY 9 2.2 INFRASTRUCTURE 15 2.3 LAND AND HUMAN SETTLEMENTS 20 2.4 EMPLOYMENT SECTORS 20 3. STRATEGIES 3.1 THE VISION 22 3.2 KEY COMPONENTS OF INTEGRATED DEVELOPMENT PLANS 23 3.3 DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES 24 3.4 KEY PERFORMANCE AREAS 24 4. PROJECTS 4.1 ANALYSIS OF SPECIAL PROJECTS 32 4.2 GENERAL 33 5. INTEGRATION 6. APPROVAL DRAFT REVISED IDP DMA (WCDMA04) 1 PREPARED BY OCTAGONAL DEVELOPMENT cc APRIL 2005 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE REPORT This Draft Revised IDP document for Eden DMA 2005/2006 should be read in collaboration with the IDP documents prepared for Eden DMA (WCDMA04), May 2004 and the Eden DM IDP May 2005. The Eden DMA (WCDMA04) accepts the responsibility that the National Constitution places on the functioning of local authorities. Eden DMA (WCDMA04) envisages achieving its set objectives with the limited financial and administrative resources available to: • Improve democracy and responsible governance for local communities • Rendering basic services on a sustainable basis to all of its communities • Improve social and economic development • Improve a safe and healthy environment • Motivate communities and community organizations to be involved in local government Eden DMA‘s approach in seeking long-term solutions to the improvement of the quality of life for all is to involve its communities, relevant structures and all necessary resources in realizing the objectives of the Integrated Development Planning process for Eden DMA.