Integrated Urban Planning Directions, Resources and Territories
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integrated urban planning _ integrated Enrico Anguillari and Branka Dimitrijević [eds.] integrated _ directions, resources and territories resources _ directions, urban planning _ directions, resources and territories BOOK SERIES reviews of sustainability and resilience of the built environment for education, research and design Saja Kosanović, Alenka Fikfak, Nevena Novaković and Tillmann Klein [eds.] This thematic book series is a result of the Erasmus+ project, Creating the Network of Knowledge Labs for Sustainable and Resilient Environments (KLABS). The books are dedicated to establishing a comprehensive educational platform within the second cycle of higher education across the Western Balkan region. The series comprises five volumes in the English language: Sustainability and Resilience _ Socio-Spatial Perspective Realms of Urban Design _ Mapping Sustainability Integrated Urban Planning _ Directions, Resources and Territories Energy _ Resources and Building Performance Sustainable and Resilient Building Design _ Approaches, Methods and Tools Creating the Network of Knowledge Labs for Sustainable and Resilient Environments – KLABS Erasmus+ Capacity Building in Higher Education project TOC Integrated Urban Planning Directions, Resources and Territories Editors Enrico Anguillari and Branka Dimitrijević Reviewers Harry Coccossis, Brian Mark Evans Publisher TU Delft Open, 2018 ISBN 978-94-6366-033-4 THIS BOOK IS PART OF THE BOOK SERIES Reviews of Sustainability and Resilience of the Built Environment for Education, Research and Design Editors-in-Chief of the book series Saja Kosanović, Alenka Fikfak, Nevena Novaković and Tillmann Klein Publication board Vladan Đokić, Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade Franklin van der Hoeven, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TUDelft Nebojša Arsić, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University in Kosovska Mitrovica Tadej Glažar, Faculty of Architecture, University of Ljubljana Elvir Zlomušica, Džemal Bijedić University of Mostar Enrico Anguillari, IUAV Venice Ana Radivojević, Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade Branka Dimitrijević, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow Martina Zbašnik Senegačnik, Faculty of Architecture, University of Ljubljana Linda Hildebrand, Faculty of Architecture, RWTH Aachen University Thaleia Konstantinou, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TUDelft Nataša Ćuković Ignjatović, Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade Tillmann Klein, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TUDelft Nevena Novaković, Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Banjaluka Alenka Fikfak, Faculty of Architecture, University of Ljubljana Saja Kosanović, Faculty of Technical Sciences, University in Kosovska Mitrovica Copyediting Caitriona McArdle, Architectural Copyeditor, Dublin Design & layout Véro Crickx, Sirene Ontwerpers, Rotterdam Nienke Blaauw, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, TUDelft Rights Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) You are free to: Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms: Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits. Copyright The authors own the copyrights of their texts. The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. TOC integrated urban planning _ directions, resources and territories Enrico Anguillari and Branka Dimitrijević [eds.] TOC TOC Preface Saja Kosanović, Alenka Fikfak, Nevena Novaković and Tillmann Klein The continuous evolution of the notion of a sustainable and resilient built environment demands repeated examination. For this reason, the state-of-the-art thematic series Reviews of Sustainability and Resilience of the Built Environment for Education, Research and Design contributes to the comprehensive understanding of the two approaches and their interrelations in the built environment by retrospectively investigating their development, addressing current issues, and speculating on possible futures. The series represents one of the results of the Erasmus+ project, Creating the Network of Knowledge Labs for Sustainable and Resilient Environments – KLABS, dedicated to establishing a comprehensive educational platform within the second cycle of higher education across the Western Balkan Region. The sustainable and resilient built environment is a multi-layered and multi-disciplinary construct. To successfully tackle the intricacy of the points in question, the series of books comprises five thematic volumes that initially approach sustainability and resilience from the socio-spatial perspective, subsequently address sustainable and resilient urban planning and urban design, and then focus on individual buildings and a range of approaches, methods, and tools for sustainable and resilient design, placing particular emphasis on energy issues. By addressing different levels of the built environment and different aspects of sustainability and resilience in a systemic way, 83 academics from 12 different countries gave 54 contributions in the form of narrative or best evidence articles with the main objectives of informing the development of specialised knowledge, building critical awareness of interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary knowledge issues, and connecting university education with the domain of scientific research. The broad aim is to develop the collection of reviews of sustainability and resilience of the built environment that are useful for students, educators, professionals, and researchers, all of whom are dealing with these two important subjects internationally. We express our gratitude to all authors, editors, reviewers, and members of the publication board for investing significant efforts in the development of the book series in the framework of the Erasmus+ project, KLABS. TOC 006 KLABS | integrated urban planning _ directions, resources and territories TOC 007 KLABS | integrated urban planning _ directions, resources and territories Contents 009 Reviews Harry Coccossis and Brian Mark Evans 013 Introduction Enrico Anguillari and Branka Dimitrijević PART 1 Directions 019 Resilience, Political Ecology and Degrowth _ A Critical Review of Three Main Approaches to Political Geography and Urban Planning Theory Maura Benegiamo 037 Integrated Planning as a Mechanism for Creating Sustainable and Resilient Settlements Brankica Milojević 063 The Role of University in a Policy Making Process _ Introducing Integrated Urban Projects for Effective Urban Governance in Serbia Danijela Milovanović Rodić, Ratka Čolić and Marija Maruna PART 2 Resources 083 Resource Efficiency and Resilience in Urban Settlements _ Two Complementary Approaches Toward Sustainability Antonio Girardi 109 Innovative Approaches to Waste Reduction, Reuse and Recycling within an Integrated Urban Planning Concept Marina Nenković-Riznić 125 Spatial Dimension of Flood Risk Đurica Markovićand Žana Topalović 143 Integrated Approach to Flood Management Žana Topalović and Đurica Marković TOC 008 KLABS | integrated urban planning _ directions, resources and territories PART 3 Territories 173 Transformations of Urban Fabric and Resilience Building Dan Narita 191 Land Use and Master Planning Under the Pressure of Informal City Growth _ Case Study of Belgrade Biserka Mitrović, Jelena Marić and Tamara Vuković 215 Spatial Policies and Resilient Urban-Rural Communities _ An Italian Case Study with some Research Guidelines Martin Broz 235 Index TOC 009 KLABS | integrated urban planning _ directions, resources and territories Reviews Reviews Harry Coccossis and Brian Mark Evans I This book provides a valuable overview and insight on contemporary urban planning challenges with special reference to a region undergoing significant changes and pressures in many aspects, the Western Balkans. In that respect, it can also be valuable for many other areas in the world seeking to incorporate ongoing priorities and perspectives in their planning systems. The broader thematic context of the volume is Integrated Urban Planning, meaning the incorporation of sustainability and resilience in planning for the built environment. To that end, the Introduction provides the basic principles and framework for a new perspective in planning on the basis of key challenges towards facing contemporary environmental, social, and economic development issues, such as climate change and biodiversity losses, migration and ageing, globalisation and technological change, etc., which require new directions, a different way of coping with resources and territorial organisation, in a new planning perspective towards integration. Subsequently, the volume provides a systematic exploration of theoretical approaches, methods of analysis and policy tools, as well as concrete examples of implementation in terms of the three sub-themes: directions, resources,