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Documento Archipiélago Chinijo
Archipiélago Chinijo Situación, amenazas y medidas de conservación Archipiélago Chinijo Situación, amenazas y medidas de conservación © WWF España Gran Vía de San Francisco, 8-D 28005 Madrid Tel.: 91 354 05 78 Fax: 91 365 63 36 [email protected] www.wwf.es © Canarias por una Costa Viva Mediateca Guiniguada Camino de Salvago, s/n (frente Urb. Zurbarán) Campus Universitario de Rafira 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria Tel. 928 45 74 55/56 Fax. 928 45 74 57 [email protected] www.canariasporunacostaviva.org Texto: Juan Alexis Rivera Coordinación: José A. Trujillo y José Luis García Varas Fotos portada: WWF/Juan Alexis Rivera Edición: Jorge Bartolomé Diseño: Amalia Maroto 1ª edición Mayo 2004 Última actualización Junio 2010 “Canarias, por una costa viva” es un proyecto que integra programas de investigación, sensibilización, educación y conservación del litoral canario promovido por La Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria y WWF España y financiado por La Dirección General de Costas del Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Medio Rural y Marino Índice Introducción 1. Valores naturales 1.1. Geología 1.2. Biodiversidad taxonómica terrestre 1.3. Biodiversidad taxonómica marina 2. Sistema socioeconómico 2.1. Población 2.2. Actividades económicas, usos y aprovechamientos de los recursos 2.3. Régimen administrativo y propiedad del espacio 2.4. Valores culturales 3. Figuras de protección 3.1. Antecedentes 3.2. Parque Natural del Archipiélago Chinijo 3.3. Reserva Natural Integral de los Islotes 3.4. Reserva Marina 3.5. Zonas Especiales de Protección para las Aves (ZEPAs) 3.6. Zonas Especiales de Conservación (ZEC) 3.7. Reserva de Biosfera de la Isla de Lanzarote 4. -
Are Predatory Birds Effective Secondary Seed Dispersers?
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Digital.CSIC Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2002, 75, 345–352. With 2 figures Are predatory birds effective secondary seed dispersers? MANUEL NOGALES*, VICENTE QUILIS, FÉLIX M. MEDINA, JUAN L. MORA and LAURA S. TRIGO Departamento de Biología Animal (Zoología), 38206 Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain Received 10 June 2001; accepted for publication 2 November 2001 We have studied the unusual phenomenon of secondary seed dispersal of Lycium intricatum seeds on a small oceanic Atlantic island (Alegranza, Canarian Archipelago) in which a small frugivorous lizard (Gallotia atlantica) and two different predatory birds participate, a shrike (Lanius excubitor) and a kestrel (Falco tinnunculus). Endemic lizards that are common prey of both bird species consume Lycium fruits. Lizard remains were significantly matched with the presence of Lycium fruits in the regurgitation pellets of the two predatory birds. Seeds were found in 7.3% of the lizard droppings, 31.0% of kestrel pellets and 55.7% of shrike regurgitations. The mean number of seeds per dropping or pellet was 4.8 ± 4 in lizard, 20.2 ± 34.5 in shrike and 6.7 ± 8.1 in kestrel. The percentage of viable seeds showed significant differences among all four treatments, decreasing in the following direction: seeds collected directly from plants (98.0%), shrikes (88.0%), lizards (72.3%), and kestrels (31.7%). Seeds from Lycium fresh fruits and shrike pellets showed significantly higher germination rates than those from lizard droppings and kestrel pellets. -
CANARY ISLANDS at the SPANISH PAVILION 30Th MAY to 5Nd JUNE
CANARY ISLANDS AT THE SPANISH PAVILION 30th MAY to 5nd JUNE 2005 From the 30th of May until the 5th of June, the Spanish Pavilion will celebrate the CANARY ISLANDS region week. On the 4th of June, the Canary Islands will be celebrating its official day. For this special occasion the Spanish Pavilion is honoured to receive the Official Delegation from this region headed by their President Adan Martín. Spain is divided into seventeen autonomous regions, each of them with its own government. During EXPO Aichi 2005 the Spanish Pavilion will have the participation of its regional governments and autonomous cities to show Spain’s natural diversity and cultural pluralism. Each Spanish autonomic region will have the use of the Pavilion for an entire week in order to display its cultural roots as well as the most outstanding features of its land and peoples, through dance, musicians, theater, exhibitions, and an audiovisual projection in the Plaza. Spain’s regions will use this opportunity to show typical products and objects of their cuisine, customs, and craft traditions. The flag of each region will fly alongside the Spanish, Japanese and European flags over the main gate for a week. During its featured week, each region will have a special day. The Canary Islands, a paradisiac group of islands with a preferred climate and constant temperature through out the year, and splendid beaches of fine sand, consists of 7 large islands (Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, Tenerife, La Palma, Gomera, Hierro) and a few smaller ones (Alegranza, Graciosa, Montaña Clara, Roque del Este, Roque del Oeste and Lobos). -
Seabirds in the Northern Islets of Lanzarote, Canary Islands
2003 Breeding seabirds in Lanzarote 41 Status and distribution of breeding seabirds in the northern islets of Lanzarote, Canary Islands Beneharo Rodríguez Leandro de León Aurelio Martín Jesús Alonso & ManuelNogales Rodriguez B., de León L., Martin A., Alonso J. & Nogales M. 2003. Status and distribution of breeding seabirds in the northern islets of Lanzarote, Canary Islands. Atlantic We describe the results Seabirds 5(2): 41-56. ofa survey ofbreeding seabirds carried out between 2000 and 2002 in the northern islets of Lanzarote, Canary Islands, with particular emphasis on their status and distribution. For White-faced Storm- petrel Pelagodroma marina, Madeiran Storm-petrel Oceanodroma Castro, Lesser Black- backed Gull Larus [fuscus] graellsii and Yellow-leggedGull Larus cachinnans atlantis, some new colonies were discovered on different islets. All species have maintained their numbers the last 15 with the the which over years, exception of Yellow-leggedGull, has undergonea in well-documented increase; 1987, about 400 breedingpairs were estimated but during the present study, almost 1000 pairs were counted. In addition, some comments on threats to these seabird populations are presented. On La Graciosa, feral cats are a majorpredator of the European Storm-petrelpopulation, killing more than 50 birds duringthis study alone. Departamento de Biologia Animal (Zoologia), Universidad de La Laguna, 38206 Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] INTRODUCTION The most important sites for seabirds in the Canarian archipelago are small uninhabitedrocks where introduced or islets, generally no predators are present, such as Roques de Salmor (El Hierro), Roques de Anaga (Tenerife), Isla de Lobos (Fuerteventura) and especially the northem islets of Lanzarote (known as the Chinijo Archipelago; Martin & Hemandez 1985; Martin & Nogales 1993; Martin & Lorenzo 2001). -
Lanzarote | Fuerteventura | Gran Canaria | Tenerife | La Gomera | La Palma | El Hierro2 Canary Islands, the Smart Filming
LANZAROTE | FUERTEVENTURA | GRAN CANARIA | TENERIFE | LA GOMERA | LA PALMA | EL HIERRO2 CANARY ISLANDS, THE SMART FILMING Their mild climate year-round and unique In addition, the Canary Islands offer a wide range landscapes attract millions of tourists to the of incredibly beautiful and diverse locations Canary Islands every year. But the islands have within a few kilometres from one another. The also seen how a rising number of both Spanish Archipelago meets all the requirements as a and foreign production companies have chosen natural set thanks to its mild climate and its these Spanish archipelago as the location to more than 3,000 hours of sunlight per year. As a shoot their films. leading tourist destination, the islands have top hotel infrastructure and excellent air and sea Why is there so much interest in shooting in the connections, besides something that is currently Canaries? Undoubtedly, their extraordinary tax most appreciated: safety. incentives (40% tax rebate for foreign productions and up to 45% for national productions). As an Shooting in the Canary Islands is easy: seasoned outermost region of the European Union, the professionals with experience in all kind of Canaries have a specific economic and fiscal productions plus the local film commissions, regime, which means deductions for investment which are always ready to help. And to cap it all, if benefit from 20 extra points; 80% higher than in you decide to set up your business here, you’ll pay the rest of Spain. a reduced corporate income tax rate of only 4%. Why not join the Smart Filming? 2 WHY FILM IN THE CANARY ISLANDS? 1 TAX INCENTIVES * TAX REBATE FOR FOREIGN CORPORATE INCOME TAX RATE IGIC 40% PRODUCTIONS 4% ZEC Canary Islands Special Zone 0% (REGIONAL VAT) Basic requirements: The audiovisual companies based on the A zero rate is applied to the production - A million euros spent in the Canary Islands islands can benefit from a reduced Corporate of feature films, drama, animation or - Minimum production budget 2 million euros Income Tax rate of 4% as ZEC entities documentary series. -
Allium Canariense (Amaryllidaceae), a Species Endemic to the Canary Islands
Phytotaxa 221 (1): 001–020 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.221.1.1 Allium canariense (Amaryllidaceae), a species endemic to the Canary Islands NIKOLAI FRIESEN1*, TOBIAS HERDEN1 & PETER SCHOENFELDER2 1Botanical Garden, University of Osnabrueck, Albrechtstrasse 29, 49076 Osnabrueck, Germany; e-mail: [email protected] 2Reiterweg 15a, D-93080 Pentling, Germany *author for correspondence Abstract A revision of the Allium species of the section Molium in the Canary Islands is presented. As part of the phylogenetic revi- sion of the Eurasian representatives of the subgenus Amerallium we found large disagreements in the nomenclature and taxonomy of Allium roseum in the floristic publications on the flora of the Canary Islands. At least four species of the section Molium are mentioned for the flora of the Canary Islands: Allium roseum, A. subvillosum, A. subhirsutum and A. trifoliatum. To learn more about the phylogenetic relationships within a group of closely related species of the section Molium, we used maximum parsimony and Bayesian analyses of combined nuclear (ITS—internal transcribed and ETS—external transcribed spacers of rRNA genes) and three chloroplast (rpl32-trnL and trnL-trnF intergenic spacers and rps16 intron) datasets of 7 taxa. For comparison of the relationships of A. canariense populations between the islands we used the ISSR method. We found that only one species of the section Molium occurs in the Canary Islands—the endemic species Allium canariense, closely related to Allium subvillosum. Independence of this new species has been confirmed by morphological and molecular features. -
Molina-Et-Al.-Canary-Island-FH-FEM
Forest Ecology and Management 382 (2016) 184–192 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Forest Ecology and Management journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foreco Fire history and management of Pinuscanariensis forests on the western Canary Islands Archipelago, Spain ⇑ Domingo M. Molina-Terrén a, , Danny L. Fry b, Federico F. Grillo c, Adrián Cardil a, Scott L. Stephens b a Department of Crops and Forest Sciences, University of Lleida, Av. Rovira Roure 191, 25198 Lleida, Spain b Division of Ecosystem Science, Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, 130 Mulford Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USA c Department of the Environment, Cabildo de Gran Canaria, Av. Rovira Roure 191, 25198 Gran Canaria, Spain article info abstract Article history: Many studies report the history of fire in pine dominated forests but almost none have occurred on Received 24 May 2016 islands. The endemic Canary Islands pine (Pinuscanariensis C.Sm.), the main forest species of the island Received in revised form 27 September chain, possesses several fire resistant traits, but its historical fire patterns have not been studied. To 2016 understand the historical fire regimes we examined partial cross sections collected from fire-scarred Accepted 2 October 2016 Pinuscanariensis stands on three western islands. Using dendrochronological methods, the fire return interval (ca. 1850–2007) and fire seasonality were summarized. Fire-climate relationships, comparing years with high fire occurrence with tree-ring reconstructed indices of regional climate were also Keywords: explored. Fire was once very frequent early in the tree-ring record, ranging from 2.5 to 4 years between Fire management Fire suppression fires, and because of the low incidence of lightning, this pattern was associated with human land use. -
La Vegetación De La Graciosa Como Sigue
MONOGRAPHIAZ BlOLOGIC/E CAiVARlEiVSl-S N.0 2 La Vegelaciún de La Graciosa y notas sobre Alegranza, Montaña Clara y el Roque de2 Inji.erno (Con 2 mapas y 10 fotografías) por G. Kunkel Excmo. Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria Las Palmas, Diciembre de 1971 Monogr. Biol. Canar. 2; 1971 I Dirección de la Redaccidn: Finca “Llano de la Piedra” Santa Lucía de Tirajana Gran Canaria, ‘España Depósito Legal: GC - 79-1970 Edición 400 ejempIares Precio de este número: Ptas. 120,- Imp. Pfkez Galdós, calle Buenos Aires, 38 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria - 4- Indice Agradecimientos ................. 6 Introducción ................... 7 El caracter geográfico y geológico de las Isletas ..... 9 La vegetación de las Isletas ............. 15 La Graciosa .................. 18 Notas sobre la vegetación de Montaña Clara ...... 45 Roque del Infierno o del Oeste ........... 49 La vegetación de la Isla de Alegranza ........ 49 Discusiones y comparaciones ............. 56 Rcsumcn .................... 59 Sumario ................... 60 Literatura citada ................. 61 Apéndices .................... 63 Sobre el futuro probable de las Islas Menores ..... 63 Musgos de La Graciosa .............. 65 Registro (Enumeración de La Graciosa) ......... 66 -5- Agradecimientos El autor quiere agradecer a todas las instituciones y per- sonas particulares que han ayudado en cuanto a los viajes y la identificación de plantas colectadas. Se agradece al EXcino. Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria (Las Palmas), la beca donada y los mapas militares del área estudiada: al Iltmo. Sr. Delegado Provincial del Ministerio de Informa- ción y Turismo (Las Palmas), su carta de introducción y su interés en el trabajo; RI Tltmo. Ayuntamiento de Arrecife (Lanzarote), SII inestima- ble cooperación y al Museo Canario, de Las Palmas, la literatura facilitada. -
Introducción Y Memoria Informativa
Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión Plan Especial Prot. Paisajística Normas de Conservación Plan Especial de Protección Paisajística Color reserva natural especial [en pantone machine system PANTONE 347 CV] Plan Director Color para parques naturales [ PANTONE 116 CV ] Color gris de fondo [Modelo RGB: R - 229,G - 229, B - 229] N IÓ AC RM CA O LI NF B I PÚ Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión OO AAJJ AABB TTRR NN Parque Natural IIÓÓ del CC Archipiélago Chinijo AA CCEE BB AANN OO AAVV PPRR AA Parque Rural Parque Natural AA Reserva Natural Integral IIVV Reserva Natural Especial IITT Sendero IINN Paisaje Protegido FF Monumento Natural DDEE Sitio de Interés Científico Introducción y Memoria Informativa La Comisión de Ordenación del Territorio y Medio Ambiente de Canarias, en sesión de fecha: 10-JULIO-2006 acordó la APROBACIÓN DEFINITIVA del presente expediente: Las Palmas de G.C. 11-AGOSTO-2006 1 6 200 L ORIA RIO IT tiva i O R N fin e Ó RRIT ión D ÓN TER I Uso y Gestión C robac NA AS ctor de ÓN DEL TE I e ARI C N mento Ap NA Plan R Docu TE Y ORDE 2006 DEL O DE CA ORDE E ÉLAGO CHINIJO D RN L AMBIEN A GOBIE DEL PARQUE NATURAL GENER ARCHIPI N DE MEDIO IÓ A C PLAN RECTOR DE USO Y GESTI GO CHINIJO DIREC NSEJERÍ CO Parque Natural del ARCHIPIÉLA DOCUMENTO INFORMATIVO Parque Natural del Plan Rector de Uso y Gestión 2006 ARCHIPIÉLAGO CHINIJO Documento Aprobación Definitiva L e ac de L a a x Co s C o p r e P a dó d mi a narias, i l e m l s n a i a t ó e s A n : P d d R e e e O n G Or B s . -
CÉSAR MANRIQUE Extensa Carta De Productos Canarios, Belongs in a Mystery Novel
destinos ISLAS CANARIAS NATURALEZA A VISTA DE PÁJARO En tiempos de los romanos se decía que una ardilla podía atravesar España saltando de árbol en árbol. En las Islas Canarias (casi) se puede ir de este a oeste emocionándose de mirador en mirador. A birdseye view of nature In Roman times, it was said that a squirrel could cross Spain jumping from tree to tree. In the Canary Islands, you can (almost) cross from east to west feeling thrilled from lookout point to lookout point. Texto: Alejandro Royo Empezando por donde sale aquí el sol, Beginning with the sunrise in Lanzarote, the Lanzarote, el mirador del Río es una obra de Mirador del Río is a work of natural art that arte natural que se asoma a cinco pequeñas overlooks three small islands called the Chinijo islas bautizadas como archipiélago Chinijo: archipelago: Roque del Este, Roque del Oeste, Roque del Este, Roque del Oeste, Montaña Montaña Clara, Alegranza and La Graciosa, Clara, Alegranza y La Graciosa, la única the only inhabited one. In contrast with the habitada. En contraste con el cielo y el mar sky and the sea –as you can see on the cover (basta ver la portada de este número), tonos of this issue–, ochre and beige melt together ocres y beis se funden bajo una barandilla de under a railing which requires a strong grip. las que obligan a agarrarse bien fuerte. Also in the East, on dry Fuerteventura, En la también oriental y seca Fuerteventura, Las Peñitas becomes a journey back in Las Peñitas se convierte en un viaje en el time to when the island was a large, steep tiempo a cuando la isla era una gran montaña mountain, without rounded hills eroded escarpada, sin colinas redondeadas por el over millions of years. -
Atlas Aves Nidificantes Tenerife (1997-2003) ”, Que Se Incluye En El CD Adjunto (Anexo 4)
ATLAS DE LAS AVES NIDIFICANTES EN LA ISLA DE TENERIFE Memoria final ATLAS DE LAS AVES NIDIFICANTES EN LA ISLA DE TENERIFE Memoria final Diciembre 2003 Juan Antonio Lorenzo Jesús R. Alonso Alonso Rubén Barone Tosco Cristina González González Atlas de las aves nidificantes en Tenerife ÍNDICE 1. INTRODUCCIÓN .................................................................................................................... 3 2. OBJETIVOS ............................................................................................................................ 5 3. PERÍODO DE ESTUDIO Y METODOLOGÍA ......................................................................... 6 3.1. Distribución .................................................................................................................... 8 3.2. Abundancia y estimación de poblaciones .................................................................. 9 3.3. Amenazas ...................................................................................................................... 10 3.4. Tratamiento de la información .................................................................................... 11 3.5. Especies consideradas ............................................................................................... 11 4. RESULTADOS ...................................................................................................................... 13 4.1. Generalidades ............................................................................................................. -
Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands: an Anchialine UNESCO Global Geopark
Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands: An Anchialine UNESCO Global Geopark Alejandro Martínez, Guillermo García-Gómez, Álvaro García-Herrero, Andrea Di Cesare, Gianluca Corno, Rogelio Herrera, Leopoldo Moro, Ester Eckert, and Diego Fontaneto Abstract throughout the 20th century, who have regarded the island The Lanzarote and Chinijo Islands UNESCO Global as a model to understand the origin and evolution of similar Geopark hosts one of the most extensive and diverse groups in other areas of the world. The anchialine habitats volcanic anchialine ecosystems in the world, consisting of in Lanzarote are subject to intense recreational use and the water bodies with marine origin that penetrated inland island itself is a major touristic destination. However, through coastal crevicular systems. Marine infiltration is geologist and biologist working in the local government facilitated by the low rainfall and the permeability of the offices, as well as in UNESCO Global Geopark and coastal terrains. Best known for Túnel de la Atlántida, Biosphere Reserve Institutions have started close collab- Lanzarote has other types of anchialine habitats, such as orations with the touristic centers and independent scientist pools, lakes, and even hand-made wells, all of them from several universities and research centers around the interconnected with the crevicular system. So far, 39 world with the goal of implementing novel conservation endemic stygobitic species of crustacean, annelids, and policies based on the results of state-of-art research. This platyhelminthes have been described in the island. Some of strategy will ensure not only a better understanding of the them belong to lineages previously interpreted as Tethyan anchialine ecosystems in the island in the near future, but vicariant relicts because they belong in ancient groups also its long-term preservation.