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Odo, Bishop of Bayeux and Earl of Kent
( 55 ) ODO, BISHOP OF BAYEUX AND EARL OF KENT. BY SER REGINALD TOWER, K.C.M.G., C.Y.O. IN the volumes of Archceologia Cantiana there occur numerous references to Bishop Odo, half-brother of William the Conqueror ; and his name finds frequent mention in Hasted's History of Kent, chiefly in connection with the lands he possessed. Further, throughout the records of the early Norman chroniclers, the Bishop of Bayeux is constantly cited among the outstanding figures in the reigns of William the Conqueror and of his successor William Rufus, as well as in the Duchy of Normandy. It seems therefore strange that there should be (as I am given to understand) no Life of the Bishop beyond the article in the Dictionary of National Biography. In the following notes I have attempted to collate available data from contemporary writers, aided by later historians of the period during, and subsequent to, the Norman Conquest. Odo of Bayeux was the son of Herluin of Conteville and Herleva (Arlette), daughter of Eulbert the tanner of Falaise. Herleva had .previously given birth to William the Conqueror by Duke Robert of Normandy. Odo's younger brother was Robert, Earl of Morton (Mortain). Odo was born about 1036, and brought up at the Court of Normandy. In early youth, about 1049, when he was attending the Council of Rheims, his half-brother, William, bestowed on him the Bishopric of Bayeux. He was present, in 1066, at the Conference summoned at Lillebonne, by Duke William after receipt of the news of Harold's succession to the throne of England. -
Wilkinson 1 Wilkinson 2
Wilkinson 1 Wilkinson 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS…………………………………………………...………….2 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………......3 CHAPTER ONE: TWO HISTORIES…………………………………………………...12 CHAPTER TWO: DEJECTION AND DESPONDENCY IN THE WANDERER……...30 CHAPTER THREE: WHO IS THE WANDERER? WHAT IS THE WANDERER?......49 WORKS CITED………………………………………………………………………....68 Wilkinson 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Had it not been for the following people, I would have been unable to envision, begin, or complete this project: Dr. Gale Sigal, who bore my endless impositions with laughter and even cheer, and who as the director of this thesis continually encouraged me to research vigorously, to write clearly, to think critically, to progress cautiously, and above all to see it to completion. Dr. Gillian Overing, who first introduced me to the endless frustration and satisfaction that marks the study of Old English, and who consistently demonstrated to me through her pedagogical method, personal interactions, and scholarly achievement, that it is possible to be simultaneously a rigorous scholar, creative thinker, and wonderful person. Dr. Omaar Hena, for agreeing to be my reader, for critical thinking, personal and professional encouragement, and the willing energy that you seem to bring to all things. William Holden, my friend and sponsor, whose fierce and consuming passion for life has shown me, among other things, an alternative to the futility of despair. Shelby Sleight and Patrick Malarkey, for commiseration, for constantly raising the level of intellectual discussion, for wine and beer, for movies and music, and for a place to stay, among other things. Most of all, for being my friends. And Angie, who endured all my despondency with patience, who covered all my dejection with compassion, and who every day joined me as a friend in “exile.” I am thankful that we can wander this life together. -
Anselm of Canterbury
Anselm of Canterbury From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search For entities named after Saint Anselm, see Saint Anselm's. Anselm of Canterbury Archbishop of Canterbury Province Canterbury Diocese Diocese of Canterbury See Archbishop of Canterbury Appointed 1093 Reign ended 21 April 1109 Predecessor Lanfranc Successor Ralph d'Escures Other posts Abbot of Bec Orders Consecration 4 December 1093 Personal details Birth name Anselmo d'Aosta c. 1033 Born Aosta, Kingdom of Burgundy 21 April 1109 (aged 75) Died Canterbury, Kent, England Buried Canterbury Cathedral Denomination Roman Catholic Gundulf de Candia Parents Ermenberga of Geneva Sainthood Feast day 21 April Portrayed with a ship, representing Attributes the spiritual independence of the Church. Anselm of Canterbury (Aosta c. 1033 – Canterbury 21 April 1109), also called of Aosta for his birthplace, and of Bec for his home monastery, was a Benedictine monk, a philosopher, and a prelate of the Church who held the office of Archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109. Called the founder of scholasticism, he is famous as the originator of the ontological argument for the existence of God. Born into the House of Candia, he entered the Benedictine order at the Abbey of Bec at the age of 27, where he became abbot in 1079. He became Archbishop of Canterbury under William II of England, and was exiled from England from 1097 to 1100, and again from 1105 to 1107 under Henry I of England as a result of the investiture controversy, the most significant conflict between Church and state in Medieval Europe. Anselm was proclaimed a Doctor of the Church in 1720 by a Papal Bull of Pope Clement XI. -
Beowulf and Typological Symbolism
~1F AND TYPOLOGICAL SYMBOLISM BEO~LF AND TYPOLOGICAL SY~rnOLISM By WILLEM HELDER A Thesis· Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Ar.ts McMaster University November 1971. MASTER OF ARTS (1971) McMASTER UNIVERSITY (English) - Hamilton~ Ontario ~ and Typological Symbolism AUTHOR, Willem Helder~ BoAe (McMaster University) SUPERVISORt" Dro AQ Ao Lee NUMBER OF PAGESg v~ 100 ii PREFACE In view of the prevalence of Christianity in England throughout what we can consider the age of the f3e.o~ poet, an exploration of the influence o·f typological symbolism would seem to be especially useful in the study of ~f. In the Old English period any Christian influence on a poem would perforce be of a patristic and typological nature. I propose to give evidence that this statement applies also to 13Eio'!llJ..J,=:(, and to bring this information to bear particularly on the inter pretation of the two dominant symbols r Reorot and the dragon's hoardo To date, no attempt has been made to look at the poem as a whole in a purely typological perspectivec. According to the typological exegesis of Scripture, the realities of the Old Testament prefigure those of the new dis~ pensation. The Hebrew prophets and also the New Testament apostles consciously made reference to "types" or II figures II , but it was left for the Fathers of the Church to develop typology as a science. They did so to prove to such h.eretics as the lYIani~ chean8 that both Testaments form a unity, and to convince the J"ews that the Old was fulfilled in the New. -
Reference Resources in Irish Literature by JAMES BRACKEN
Choice, Vol. 39, No. 2, 2001, pp.229-242. ISSN: 1523-8253 http://www.ala.org/ http://www.cro2.org/default.aspx Copyright © 2001American Library Association. BIBLIOGRAPHIC ESSAY Reference Resources in Irish Literature BY JAMES BRACKEN James Bracken is acting assistant director for Main Library Research and Reference Services at Ohio State University. The recent publication of Nobel laureate Seamus Heaney's Beowulf: A New Verse Translation suggests some of the difficulties in attempting to distinguish an Irish identity in English literature. This Beowulf can be interpreted as a clever trick of literary appropriation: if, as it has been said, the great works of Irish literature have been written in English, in Heaney's Beowulf one of England's literary treasures is made Irish. Just what constitutes Irish literature often seems to be as much a matter of semantics as national identity. In the Oxford Companion to Irish Literature, editor Robert Welch argues that Field Day Anthology of Irish Writing, edited by Seamus Deane, the standard by which all subsequent anthologies of Irish literature must be measured, confronts "the discontinuities in Irish literary culture." Some collections have taken Deane's example to the extreme: for instance, The Ireland Anthology, edited by Sean Dunne, includes on its "literary map of Ireland" Edmund Spenser, William Thackeray, Katherine Mansfield, and John Betjeman, Chevalier de la Tocnaye, Alexis de Tocqueville, Friedrich En- gels, and Pope John Paul II. In The Oxford Book of Ireland editor Patricia Craig takes "the opposite extreme ... of the formidable Field Day Anthology"; she observes that her volume could "do no more than skim the surface of Ireland." Neither approach has adequately delineated a single Irish identity. -
BRITISH LITERATURE Level 630
LITERATURE / LANGUAGE ARTS INSTRUCTOR’S GUIDE BRITISH LITERATURE Level 630 Thames Embankment London, England FUN FACT All of Jane Austen’s novels were published anonymously until after her death. PARENT GUIDE 630 Ages 17–18 Grades 11–12 Literature Language Arts British Literature by the Sonlight Team And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free. John 8:32 (NKJV)) PARENT GUIDE Instructor’s Guide Quick Start The Sonlight Instructor’s Guide (IG) is designed to make This IG includes an entire 36-week schedule, notes, your educational experience as easy as possible. We have assignments, readings, and other educational activities. carefully organized the materials to help you and your For specific organizational tips, topics and skills addressed, children get the most out of the subjects covered. If you the timeline schedule, and other suggestions for the need help reading your schedule, see “How to Use the parent/teacher see Section Three. What helpful features Schedule” just before Week 1 begins. can you expect from the IG? Notes WEEK NOTES CORE A Timeline Instructions Day 1 Schedule Throughout the year, we will provide Timeline suggestions from your assigned reading here in your Bible Notes . We mark them with a d symbol. If we use Easy to use the d symbol, please find a figure in the Sonlight Egermeier's Bible Story Book | pp. 10–12 Timeline Figure packet. CORE A WEEK SCHEDULE Note: We read a story Bible to give our children the You should either use the timeline sold by Sonlight full flow of the Bible’s content. -
Lambeth Palace Library Research Guide Biographical Sources for Archbishops of Canterbury from 1052 to the Present Day
Lambeth Palace Library Research Guide Biographical Sources for Archbishops of Canterbury from 1052 to the Present Day 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 3 2 Abbreviations Used ....................................................................................................... 4 3 Archbishops of Canterbury 1052- .................................................................................. 5 Stigand (1052-70) .............................................................................................................. 5 Lanfranc (1070-89) ............................................................................................................ 5 Anselm (1093-1109) .......................................................................................................... 5 Ralph d’Escures (1114-22) ................................................................................................ 5 William de Corbeil (1123-36) ............................................................................................. 5 Theobold of Bec (1139-61) ................................................................................................ 5 Thomas Becket (1162-70) ................................................................................................. 6 Richard of Dover (1174-84) ............................................................................................... 6 Baldwin (1184-90) ............................................................................................................ -
M.A. Thesis – E. Haayema (Koning); Mcmaster University – English and Cultural Studies SCRIPTURAL TYPES and ANGLO-SAXON HEROE
M.A. Thesis – E. Haayema (Koning); McMaster University – English and Cultural Studies SCRIPTURAL TYPES AND ANGLO-SAXON HEROES M.A. Thesis – E. Haayema (Koning); McMaster University – English and Cultural Studies REMAKING THE MOULD: SCRIPTURAL TYPES AND ANGLO-SAXON HEROES IN THE DREAM OF THE ROOD, ELENE, AND JUDITH By ERIN KONING, B.A. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts McMaster University © Copyright by Erin Koning, September 2015 M.A. Thesis – E. Haayema (Koning); McMaster University – English and Cultural Studies McMaster University MASTER OF ARTS (2015) Hamilton, Ontario (English and Cultural Studies) TITLE: Remaking the Mould: Scriptural Types and Anglo-Saxon Heroes in The Dream of the Rood, Elene, and Judith AUTHOR: Erin Koning, B.A. (Redeemer University College) SUPERVISOR: Professor Anne Savage NUMBER OF PAGES: vi, 95 ii M.A. Thesis – E. Haayema (Koning); McMaster University – English and Cultural Studies Lay Abstract: This thesis aims to discuss the process and purposes of “remaking” the Anglo-Saxon hero in three Anglo-Saxon poems: The Dream of the Rood, Elene, and Judith. I examine how the poets blend various monastic and secular influences within Christianized Anglo-Saxon culture in order to establish a new and ideal literary hero, one who often resembles spiritual archetypes such as Christ or the Virgin Mary. I also explore the complex gender dynamics that emerge in these poems, and in particular how the protagonist — the hero or heroine — navigates a diverse range of both masculine and feminine performances in order to succeed. -
The Ormulum in the Seventeenth Century: the Manuscript and Its Early Readers
University of Groningen The Ormulum in the Seventeenth Century Dekker, Cornelis Published in: Neophilologus DOI: 10.1007/s11061-017-9547-3 IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2018 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Dekker, K. (2018). The Ormulum in the Seventeenth Century: The Manuscript and Its Early Readers. Neophilologus, 102(2), 257-277. DOI: 10.1007/s11061-017-9547-3 Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 15-07-2018 Neophilologus (2018) 102:257–277 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11061-017-9547-3 The Ormulum in the Seventeenth Century: The Manuscript and Its Early Readers Kees Dekker1 Published online: 20 December 2017 © The Author(s) 2017. This article is an open access publication Abstract The most recent edition of the Ormulum by Robert Holt (The Ormulum, with the notes and glossary of Dr. -
ABSTRACT Jesus Christ Warrior-King: Analysis of the Old
ABSTRACT Jesus Christ Warrior-King: Analysis of the Old English Poem Christ and Satan Hannah L. Schwartz Director: Ginger Hanchey, Ph.D. The Old English poem Christ and Satan is an interesting and important work of literature, but various circumstances have left it without the widespread scholarly attention or fame of other Old English poems. This thesis begins by demonstrating the ways in which Christ and Satan makes use of traditional, Germanic-heroic literary practices to tell its distinctly Christian story and how this intermingling of traditions casts Christ into several distinctly heroic roles within the poem, including that of the warrior- king. Subsequent chapters compare specific scenes from the narrative of the poem, those of Christ’s descent into hell and his temptation by Satan in the desert, to similar scenes from other poems in the Old English and Old Saxon poetic canons. These comparisons are made in search of increased understanding of both the poetic inner-workings of Christ and Satan and how and why it was composed within its unique historical, literary, and religious context. APPROVED BY DIRECTOR OF HONORS THESIS: Dr. Ginger Hanchey, Department of English APPROVED BY THE HONORS PROGRAM Dr. Elizabeth Corey, Director DATE: JESUS CHRIST WARRIOR-KING: ANALYSIS OF THE OLD ENGLISH CHRIST AND SATAN A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Baylor University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Honors Program By Hannah L. Schwartz Waco, Texas May 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements iii Chapter One: Introduction -
Byzantium and France: the Twelfth Century Renaissance and the Birth of the Medieval Romance
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-1992 Byzantium and France: the Twelfth Century Renaissance and the Birth of the Medieval Romance Leon Stratikis University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Modern Languages Commons Recommended Citation Stratikis, Leon, "Byzantium and France: the Twelfth Century Renaissance and the Birth of the Medieval Romance. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 1992. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/2521 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Leon Stratikis entitled "Byzantium and France: the Twelfth Century Renaissance and the Birth of the Medieval Romance." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Modern Foreign Languages. Paul Barrette, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: James E. Shelton, Patrick Brady, Bryant Creel, Thomas Heffernan Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation by Leon Stratikis entitled Byzantium and France: the Twelfth Century Renaissance and the Birth of the Medieval Romance. -
Thomas Becket and Clerical Immunity Erika Zabinski University of St
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of St. Thomas, Minnesota University of St. Thomas, Minnesota UST Research Online School of Divinity Master’s Theses and Projects Saint Paul Seminary School of Divinity Winter 12-2015 Thomas Becket and Clerical Immunity Erika Zabinski University of St. Thomas, Minnesota, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.stthomas.edu/sod_mat Part of the Christianity Commons, History of Christianity Commons, History of Religions of Western Origin Commons, Practical Theology Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Zabinski, Erika, "Thomas Becket and Clerical Immunity" (2015). School of Divinity Master’s Theses and Projects. 12. https://ir.stthomas.edu/sod_mat/12 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Saint Paul Seminary School of Divinity at UST Research Online. It has been accepted for inclusion in School of Divinity Master’s Theses and Projects by an authorized administrator of UST Research Online. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE SAINT PAUL SEMINARY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY UNIVERSITY OF ST. THOMAS Thomas Becket and Clerical Immunity A THESIS Submitted to the Faculty of the School of Divinity of the University of St. Thomas in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Theology © Copyright All Rights Reserved by Erika Zabinski St. Paul, MN 2015 1 I. Introduction We hear much more about the heroism of St. Thomas Becket, the martyr-archbishop of Canterbury, than we hear about the cause for which he made his stand.