51st Annual Spring Plant Sale at the Arboretum’s Red Barn Farm

Saturday, May 11 and Sunday, May 12, 2019

General Information Table of Contents

Saturday , May 11, 9 am to 4 pm Shade Perennials ………………… 2-6 Sunday, May 12, 9 am to 4 pm Ferns………………………………. 6 Sun Perennials……………………. 7-14 • The sale will be held at the Annuals…………………………… 15-17 Arboretum’s Red Barn Farm adjacent to the Annual Grasses……………………17 Tashjian Bee and Pollinator Discovery Center. Enter from 3-mile Drive or directly from 82nd Martagon Lilies…………………... 17-18 Street West. Paeonia (Peony)…………………... 18-19 • No entrance fee if you enter from 82nd Street. Roses………………………………. 20 • Come early for best selection. We do not hold Hosta………………………………. 21-24 back items or restock. Woodies: • Entrances will open at 7:30 if you wish to Vines……………………….. 24 arrive early. No pre-shopping on the sale Trees & Shrubs…………… 24-26 grounds Minnesota Natives………………… 26-27 • Our wagons are always in short supply. Please Ornamental Grasses……………… 27-28 bring carrying containers for your purchases: Herbs………………………………. 29-30 boxes, wagons, carts. Vegetables…………………………. 30-33 • There will be a pickup area where you can drive up to load your plants. • There will be golf carts and shuttles to drive you to and from your vehicle. • Food truck(s) will be on site. Payment

• You can assist us in maximizing our The Minnesota Landscape Arboretum support of the MLA by using cash or checks. 3675 Arboretum Drive, Chaska, MN 55318 However, if you wish to use a credit card, we Telephone: 952-443-1400 accept Visa, MasterCard, Amex and Discover. • Volunteers will make a list of your Red Barn Farm/Tashjian Bee and Pollinator purchases which you will hand to a cashier for Discovery Center. payment. There will be six cashiers this year to 3210 West 82nd Street, Chanhassen, MN 55317 help speed your exit. • Please keep your receipt as you may need to show it to security personnel as you exit.

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Anemone tomentosa ‘Robustissima’ (grape leaf anemone) — 30” H. silvery-pink single flowers. Rich, well-drained soil. SHADE PERENNIALS Prefers partial shade. Aug-Oct. Anemonella thalictroides (rue anemone) — 6-9” H. Delicate, Interest in Shade Gardening continues to grow as more woodland perennial with fern-like, dark green foliage and pink homeowners are finding their landscapes becoming or white blossoms in spring. MN Native. increasingly shady because of the growth of trees and shrubs. Anemonella thalictroides 'Cameo' (double rue anemone) — Shade plants are those that require little or no direct sun, such 4-10” H. Pale clear-pink double flowers in spring with finely as those in northern exposures or under trees or in areas divided fern-like foliage. May go dormant in early summer. where the sun is blocked for much of the day. Available from Rare. us are many newly introduced plants and old favorites which Anemonella thalictroides 'Snowball' (double rue anemone) can add striking foliage and appealing flowers to brighten up — 4-10” H. White to light-pink double flowers in spring with your shade garden. finely divided fern-like foliage. May go dormant in early summer. Rare. Actaea pachypoda (white baneberry) — 2’ H. Also called Aquilegia x caerulea ‘Sunshine’ (columbine) —22-28”H x Doll's Eyes for the distinctive dark "pupil" mark on the ends of 16-22”W Vibrant sunshine yellow, fully double, 2” flowers their white berries. Persisting for four to six weeks in late with long spurs are produced in abundance from late spring summer to early fall, the berries extend from the stem on through early summer. thick, reddish stalks. MN Native. Aquilegia ‘Origami Blue & White’ (columbine) — 16” H. Actaea racemosa (aka Cimicifuga racemosa) (bugbane) — 4- Extra-large blue flowers with white centers are held upright on 6’ H. A striking woodland species that creates a strong vertical compact plants. statement in a shade or border garden. The white, candle-like Aquilegia ‘Origami Red & White’ (columbine) — 16” H. flower spires provide late summer blooms. Dainty red and white flowers on a compact many branched Actaea racemosa ‘Chocoholic’ (aka Cimicifuga racemosa plant. Cut back in the fall. ‘Chocoholic’) (bugbane) — 3-4’ H. Has dark bronze-purple Aquilegia ‘Origami Rose & White’ (columbine) — 16” H. foliage and dark pink flower buds. Its arching spikes of Extra-large rose-pink flowers with white centers are held sweetly-fragrant, bottlebrush flowers are mauve-pink and upright on compact plants. lighten to white as they age. Aquilegia x hybrida (Songbird Series) ‘Blue Bird’ Actaea simplex ‘Atropurpurea’ (aka Cimicifuga simplex (columbine) — 12-14” H. Attractive clumps of delicate ‘Atropurpurea’) (snakeroot) — 5-6’ H. Fragrant, pale pink foliage with sprays of colorful, blue and white upright facing flowers. Deep green to bronzy-purple foliage. Early fall. flowers. Actaea simplex ‘Brunette’ (aka Cimicifuga simplex Aquilegia ‘Swan Pink and Yellow’ (columbine) — 10-20”H ‘Brunette’) (snakeroot) — 4-5’ H. Fragrant creamy-white to x 16”W Features a light lemon-yellow flower corolla set off pale pink plumes. Black-purple lacy foliage. Rich moist soil, by a coral pink horned back. Abundant blooms. shade to part shade behind border. Avoid disturbing once Aralia cordata ‘Sun King’ (Japanese spikenard) — 3-6’ H. established. Aug-Sept. Shrub-like herbaceous perennial. Bright gold compound Adenophora lilifolia (lilyleaf ladybells) — 3’ H. Nodding leaves. Tall spikes of tiny white flowers followed by light blue bells are gently lobed and fragrant. Free-flowering. ornamental black fruit. MN Native. Aralia racemosa (American spikenard) — 3-5’ H. Shrub-like Ajuga reptans ‘Black Scallop’ (bugleweed) — 3-6” H. herbaceous perennial. Stately white plumes, clusters of black Compact spreading habit. Large, glossy dark purple-black drupes. Ginseng family. MN Native. scalloped leaves. Deep blue spikes of flowers in early spring Aruncus aethusifolius (dwarf goat’s beard) — 12” H. Deep to early summer. Good ground cover. green, finely divided foliage with reddish fall color. Creamy- Ajuga reptans ‘Chocolate Chip’ (dwarf bugleweed) — 4” H. white flowers in early summer. Seed pods. Can take full sun if Rich chocolate colored foliage. Blue flowers. Spring. Good soil remains moist. ground cover. Aruncus dioicus ‘Child of Two Worlds’ (goat’s beard) — 4’ Alchemilla sericata ‘Gold Strike’ (lady’s mantle) — 12-14” H. Showy white panicles, feathery foliage. Early summer. H. Low ground cover with chartreuse flowers blooming late Aruncus dioicus ‘Kneiffii’ (dwarf goat’s beard) — 2-3’ H. spring to early summer. Good filler in bouquets. Full sun to Compact stature and very finely-cut foliage. Creamy white partial shade. flowers bloom in late spring. Anemone multifida ‘Rubra’ (anemone) — 12-18” H. Asarum canadense (Canadian wild ginger) — 4-6” H. Glowing carmine-red flowers. Deeply divided, hairy basal Excellent groundcover with heart-shaped leaved and thick leaves. May-June. rootstalk. Small reddish-brown flowers form under the leaves Anemone sylvestris (snowdrop anemone) — 18” H. Single in May. Good ground cover. MN Native. pure white solitary flowers about 1-1/2” wide and often Asarum europaeum (European wild ginger) — 5” H. An nodding. May-June. excellent ground cover for shaded situations with glossy, evergreen leaves 2-3”. The flowers are greenish-purple or brown. Easily propagated by division. Good ground cover. 2

Astilbe x arendsii 'Chocolate Shogun' (astilbe) — 18-24” H. Brunnera macrophylla ‘Variegata’ (Siberian bugloss) — 12- Chocolate-purple lacy foliage is the deepest darkest foliage 16” H. Heart-shaped leaves boldly splashed with creamy- color by far in an Astilbe. Blooms of soft pink appear in late white and green. Bright blue Forget-me-not flowers appear in summer. mid to late spring. Astilbe x arendsii Color Flash® (Astilbe x arendsii 'Beauty of Caltha palustris (marsh marigold) — 12-18” H. Bright yellow Ernst') (astilbe) —18-20”H x 16-18”W Green spring foliage buttercup flowers dot the green carpet of cordate foliage. MN matures to burgundy, purple & green in summer. In fall, the Native. foliage again morphs into shades of gold, orange and russet. Chelone lyonii ‘Hot Lips’ (pink turtlehead) — 24-36” H. Light pink flowers. Rose-pink flowers. Lustrous, deep green foliage. Bronze-green Astilbe x arendsii ‘Fanal’ (astilbe) — 24” H. Narrow, dark early season growth. Prefers moist site. Aug-Sept. red flower; bronze foliage. Chelone lyonii ‘Tiny Tortuga’ (turtlehead) — 12-16” H. Astilbe chinensis ‘Mighty™ Pip’ (astilbe) — 40-48”H x 40- Thick, dark green foliage. In late summer, plants produce 48”W One of the tallest Astilbes, reaching over four feet tall. upright stems of large dark pink hooded flowers. Its salmon pink blooms make this a show-stopper in any shade Chelone obliqua 'Rosea' (turtlehead) — 2-3’H x 12-18”W garden. Will burst into bloom in late summer, when most other Astilbe chinensis 'Purpurkerze’ PURPLE CANDLE flowers have faded. This gorgeous native has showy, rose- (astilbe) —3-4’H x 18-24”W Statuesque purple-red plumes pink clusters of unusual blooms. glow against bronze and green foliage. This tall variety Cimicifuga racemosa See: Actaea racemosa blooms in early summer, later than other Astilbe. Cimicifuga racemosa ‘Chocoholic’ See: Actaea racemosa Astilbe chinensis ‘Vision Inferno’ (astilbe) — 24-30” H. light ‘Chocoholic’ pink flowers that rise above robust, deep green, divided Cimicifuga simplex ‘Atropurpurea’ See: Actaea simplex foliage in early to mid-July. ‘Atropurpurea’ Astilbe chinensis ‘Visions in White’ (astilbe) — 18-24” H. Cimicifuga simplex ‘Brunette’ See: Actaea simplex Large creamy-white plumes. Smooth, glossy, green foliage. ‘Brunette’ Astilbe ‘Delft Lace’ (astilbe) — 2-3’ H. Apricot-pink plumes Convallaria majalis (lily of the valley) — 8” H. Fragrant, on red stems in early to midsummer. Lacy blue-green foliage waxy, bell-like flowers are pendant on upright spikes in June. overlaid with silver. Leaves can have red highlights. Burgundy Good ground cover. fall color. Convallaria majalis var rosea (lily of the valley) — 6-10”H x Astilbe japonica ‘Deutschland White’ (astilbe) — 24” H. 6-12”W Charming pink form of an old-fashioned standby Clear white flowers. which is a nice spreader for the shade garden and quite Astilbe japonica ‘Montgomery’ (astilbe) — 22” H. Deep drought tolerant when established. orange-red plumes on dark red stems. Dicentra formosa ‘Luxuriant’ (bleeding heart) — 12-18” H. Astilbe ‘Younique™ Ruby Red’ (astilbe) — 12-18” Ferny, green foliage. Cherry-red flower, ever-blooming from H. Compact habit. The dark green fern like foliage forms a May-October. dense clump. Early to mid-summer bountiful spikes of deep Dicentra spectabilis (aka Lamprocapnos spectabilis) reddish pink blooms emerge. (bleeding heart) — 2-3’ H. An old favorite. Forms graceful Astrantia major ‘Star of Beauty’ (masterwort) — 20-24” H. mounds of foliage with an equal spread. The pink heart- Flowers all summer long! A superb modern variety of one of shaped flowers appear in late May and June. Well-drained the oldest cottage garden plants. Glossy green-and-burgundy soil. blooms. Dicentra spectabilis ‘Alba’ (aka Lamprocapnos spectabilis Bergenia cordifolia ‘Red Beauty’ (pigsqueak) — 6-12” H. ‘Alba’) (bleeding heart) — 30” H. Like D. spectabilis, has Thick, cabbage-like foliage and deep purple-red flowers. The lighter green foliage and pure white flowers. June. leaves change to burgundy in the fall. Dicentra spectabilis ‘Gold Heart’ (aka Lamprocapnos Bergenia cordifolia ‘Winterglut’/‘Winter Glow’ (pigsqueak) spectabilis ‘Gold Heart’) (bleeding heart) — 24” H. Pink — 12-15” H. Large glossy, thick, cabbage-like leaves are flower. Unusual chartreuse foliage. A spring beauty! bright green, but turn bronze in cold weather. Red flower. Dicentra spectabilis ‘Hordival’ Valentine™ (aka Spring. Lamprocapnos spectabilis ‘Hordival’ Valentine™) (bleeding Bergenia purpurascens (purple Bergenia) — 14” H. Dark heart) — 2-3’ H. Heart-shaped flowers with red outer petals pink to purple-red flowers. Foliage sometimes purple and white inner petals. Dark green foliage has hint of red. especially in fall. Spring. Toxic. Brunnera macrophylla (Siberian bugloss) — 1-1.5’H x 1.5- Digitalis x mertonensis (foxglove) — 2-3’ H. Very large rose 2.5’W Delightful for their bright display of sky-blue flowers to coppery flowers. Big velvety foliage. Divide often. June- in spring & reliable clumps of large heart-shaped leaves all July. Toxic. Biennial. season. Digitalis purpurea ‘Candy Mountain’ (foxglove) — Rosy- Brunnera macrophylla ‘Alexander’s Great’ (Siberian pink flowers face upward on strong stems that withstand wind bugloss) 14” H. A gigantic mound of heart shaped, heavily and rain. Attracts hummingbirds and resists deer! June-July. silvered leaves. Blue flowers in the spring. Toxic. Biennial.

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Dodecatheon meadia ‘Album’ (shooting star) — 10-14”H x Heuchera FOREVER™ ‘Purple’ (coral bells) — 10-12:H x 12”W White flowers with reflexed petals are borne in clusters 20-21”W Forms a mound of glossy, purple leaves with fluted that rise on slender stems from a basal rosette of lance-shaped edges. Short sprays of purple-pink flowers appear in summer. leaves. Heuchera ‘Frosted Violet’ (coral bells) — 12-18” H. Violet Dodecatheon meadia ‘Aphrodite’ (shooting star) — 18-24” purple foliage with deep burgundy veins form a vigorous but H. Hybrid selection of a native North American wildflower. neat clump, accented by dainty pink, pearl-like flowers. Forms a low rosette of rounded leaves, bearing upright stems Heuchera ‘Obsidian’ (coral bells) — 24” H. Very deep of bright magenta-pink flowers with a yellow center, with purple-black foliage which lasts all season. Insignificant flared-back petals that give each blossom a star-like or rocket flower. ship appearance. Heucherella ‘Brass Lantern’ (foamy bells) — 12-18” H. Dracocephalum argunense ‘Fuji Blue’ (bigflower Burnished gold to deep apricot leaves with brick red centers dragonhead) — 12” H. Spikes of brilliant blue hooded emerge in spring and turn deep olive-purple in winter. White flowers. Needle-like, green foliage; clumping habit. Early flowers on reddish stems in spring. June to mid-Aug. Part Shade - Sun. Heucherella ‘Buttered Rum’ (foamy bells) — 7” H. Buttery- Epimedium grandiflorum 'Lilafee' (barrenwort) — 1-1.5’H x caramel, maple-like foliage turns rose-red in fall. White .75-1.5’W New foliage emerges bronze in spring changing to flowers. May-June. toothed green leaves in summer. Racemes of lilac flowers in Heucherella ‘Dayglow Pink’ (foamy bells) — 12-16” H. May. Good vigorous grower. Forms a low mound of lobed leaves, mint green in color, with Epimedium x perralchicum 'Frohnleiten' (barrenwort) — dark purple veining. Brilliant pink flowers appear in late 8-12”H x 18-24”W A slow spreading variety with bright spring. yellow flowers in early spring over bronze-pink foliage that Heucherella ‘Dayglow Pink’ (foamy bells) — 7-16” H. Has turns dark green in summer and back to bronze in the fall. cut, rounded medium to light green leaves with a slight Epimedium x rubrum (barrenwort) — 12” H. Early in the chocolate center and bears masses of showy pink flowers. season, the thin, heart-shaped leaves of this plant have a red Heucherella ‘Stoplight’ (foamy bells) — 12-16” H. Bright- tinge, which turns to bronze in the fall. Good ground cover. yellow leaves with a star shaped center marking of beet red. Galium odoratum (sweet woodruff) — 6” H. A garden Short spikes of white flowers appear in late spring. favorite because of its delicate growth, 4-petaled white flowers Kerria japonica 'Picta' (Japanese kerria) — 2-3’H x 2-4’W from early May to mid-June, and sweet-scented elliptic leaves. With upright to finely textured arching stems. Plants are Excellent ground cover. Leaf has been used in wines and especially attractive when abundant bright yellow flowers liqueurs. open in the spring. The bright green, arched stems add winter Helleborus x hybridus (lenten rose) PPA 2005 — 12-18” H. interest. Dark green, leathery leaves may be evergreen. Several Lamium maculatum ‘Pink Pewter’ (spotted dead nettle) — nodding, cup-shaped flowers in shades of purple, pink, and 6-9” H. Pink flowers. Good ground cover. mauve. Good vigor. Requires cool, evenly moist but well- Lamium maculatum ‘Purple Dragon’ (spotted dead nettle) drained site in part shade. — 6-8”H x 12-24”W Has stunning silver leaves with dark Helleborus x hybridus ‘Royal Heritage™’ (lenten rose) — green edging and large, magenta-purple flowers. 16-24” H. One of the earliest perennials to bloom. This strain Lamium maculatum ‘White Nancy’ (spotted dead nettle) — produces blooms in shades from white through to pink, red, 6-9” H. Beautiful white-flowering form of ‘Beacon Silver.’ maroon and near black. Brightens dark locations. Good ground cover. Hepatica acutiloba ‘Louise’ (sharp-lobed hepatica) — 6” Ligularia dentata ‘Britt-Marie Crawford’ (leopard plant) — Discovered by Louise Koehler of Owatonna, MN. When 3-4’ H. Large, leathery, glossy, deep chocolate-maroon leaves flowers first open on this double cultivar, the outer petals are with dark purple undersides. Orange-yellow daisy-like flowers bright pink. As they age, they turn pale blue. A real gem. on black-purple stems. July-Aug. Hepatica americana (round-lobed hepatica) — 6” H. Leaves Ligularia dentata ‘Desdemona’ (leopard plant) — 40” H. with rounded lobes distinguish this species. The pale lilac to Yellow-orange daisy-like flower. Bronzy-green foliage on pinkish-white flowers appear very early in the spring. March upper side, purple underneath. July-Sept. to June. Ligularia dentata ‘Midnight Lady’ (leopard plant) — 36” H. Heuchera ‘Black Pearl’ (coral bells) — 10-20” H. Forms an Large, rounded dark, shiny purple-black leaves. Bright incredibly dense habit of shiny, jet black leaves with golden-orange daisy flowers. scalloped, ruffled edges and rosy purple undersides. Ligularia dentata ‘Othello’ (leopard plant) — 36” H. Yellow- Heuchera ‘Caramel’ (coral bells) — 10-14” H. New leaves orange flowers. Attractive mahogany-red foliage. July-Sept. emerge bright gold and mature to a peachy orange. Ligularia stenocephala ‘Little Rocket’ (leopard plant) — 36- Heuchera ‘Champagne’ (coral bells) — 10-12” H. Leaves 42” H. Narrow spires of yellow flowers with dark stems. change from peach to gold to champagne-gold over the Grey-green, deeply toothed foliage creates a compact mound season. Light peach flowers most of the season. 18-24” tall. Mid- to late summer. Heuchera ‘Citronelle’ (coral bells) — 6-12” H. Brings bright Lobelia cardinalis (cardinal flower) — 3’ H. Green foliage, chartreuse foliage for shade. scarlet spikes. Hardier than ‘Queen Victoria.’ MN Native. Heuchera ‘Crimson Curls’ (coral bells) — 18” H. Deep Lobelia siphilitica (great blue lobelia) — 2-3’ H. Erect, stems reddish-purple leaves with curled edges. Whitish flowers in produce lavender-blue, tubular flowers crowded together on summer. the upper stem. MN Native. 4

Lobelia speciosa ‘Fan Scarlet’ (cardinal flower) 24” H. Polygonatum biflorum (small Solomon’s seal) — 2-3’ Compact habit, shiny bronze foliage, upright spikes scarlet H. Woodland wildflower with arching stem. White flowers flowers in midsummer. Full sun - partial shade. Attracts followed by black berries. MN Native. butterflies. Deer & rabbit resistant. Polygonatum humile (dwarf Solomon's seal) — 6-9” H. This Lysimachia nummularia ‘Aurea’ (golden moneywort) — 2” easy-to-grow, dwarf selection has green leaves on arching H. Golden-yellow foliage and bright yellow flower. Beautiful stems and clusters of dangling, dainty, white, bell flowers in creeping vine. Best in wet to moist soils. Good ground cover. late spring. May-Sept. Polygonatum odoratum ‘Variegatum’ (variegated Japanese Martagon ‘Claude Shride’ (martagon) — 3-4’H Has dark Solomon’s seal) — 2-3’ H. Burgundy stems support soft green mahogany-red flowers with intermittent, small red orbs leaves with creamy-white margins. Fragrant tiny, white bell encircled in gold-orange and a dark orange base. flowers in late spring and early summer mature to blue-black Martagon ‘Dalhansonii’ (martagon) — 3-5’H – 12-18”W berries in the fall. Golden-yellow fall foliage. Waxy purple-brown to mahogany-red flowers with only a few Primula polyantha 'Pacific Giant' Mix (mixed primrose) — gold spots. 6-10”H x 6-12”W Large vibrant flowers in a wide range of Martagon ‘Fairy Morning’ (martagon) — 3-4’H A beautiful colors, wrinkled foliage is low growing. pink and amber yellow flower with orange speckles. Pulmonaria ‘Raspberry Splash’ (lungwort) — 12” H. Martagon ‘Manitoba Morning’ (martagon) — 3-5’H Raspberry-pink flowers. Early spring bloom time. Well- Produces up to 50 blooms per stem with flowers that are drained soils. Part shade to full shade. Tolerant to Black reddish-pink with light creamy yellow centers and dark spots. walnut & deer. Martagon ‘Mrs. R. O. Backhouse’ (martagon) — 3-4’H Has Pulmonaria ‘Trevi Fountain’ (lungwort) — 12” H. Lance- golden-orange flowers that are heavily speckled with purple shaped leaves are medium green with silver spots. Cobalt-blue dots. flowers. Early spring. Martagon ‘Tsing’ (martagon) — 3-4’H One of the best pure Rodgersia henrici 'Cherry Blush' (Rodger’s flower) — 30” orange martagons. Can have 15 or more flowers on a stem. H. Large palmate leaves that emerge a deep brick red color. Mertensia virginica (Virginia bluebells) — 2-3’ H. A strong Plumes of airy pink flowers. stout perennial with a smooth stem. Loose, one-sided blue Sagina subulata (Irish moss) — 3” H. Dense mat of small, flower clusters nodding in early spring. Goes dormant after dark green, narrow leaves. Tiny white flowers. Prefers partial flowering. MN Native. shade, protected location, but will tolerate some sun. May be Myosotis sylbatica ‘Victoria Blue’ (forget-me-not) — 6-8” H. used as a ground cover. Biennial. Grey-green leaves with clusters of bright sky-blue Sagina subulata ‘Aurea’ (Scotch moss) — 3-6” H. Moss-like flowers with a tiny yellow eye. carpet of neon-yellow foliage. Tiny white flowers in spring. Pachysandra terminalis ‘Green Carpet’ (Japanese spurge) Good drainage is necessary for survival. May be used as a — 6-8” H. Rich green foliage, more compact and hardier than ground cover. April, May. species. Good ground cover. Sanguinaria canadensis f. multiplex (double flowered Persicaria ‘Painter’s Palette’ (painter’s palette) — 18” H. bloodroot) — 6” H. This naturally occurring double bloodroot wiry stems are adorned with wonderfully patterned 3" oval has not been dug from the wild; it is propagated by division by leaves...green, with a black chevron mark extending from side a northern grower. White water-lily like flowers for woodland to side. The leaf is then overlain with a white-and-pink sector or shade garden. Prefers moist, well-drained, rich humus toward the tip. soil. March-May. Phlox divaricata (wild blue phlox) — 12-15” H. The flowers, Saxifraga a, ‘Touran Scarlet’ (Mossy saxifrage) — 4-6” H. atop sticky stems, are slightly fragrant and range in color from Forms a low evergreen mound of bright green leaves, bearing pale blue to lavender to violet. MN Native. short stems of up facing, cup-shaped scarlet-red flowers in Podophyllum peltatum (mayapple) — 18” H. Large leaves spring. form an umbrella over small white waxy flowers. Yellow Stylophorum diphyllum (celandine poppy) — 20” H. Gray- fruits resemble very small apples. Easily grown under trees in green, lobed and toothed leaves, large, poppy-like, yellow rich moist soil. Will tolerate some sun. MN Native. flowers. Less aggressive than the introduced European Polemonium reptans ‘Stairway to Heaven’ (creeping Jacob’s species. ladder) — 12-15” H. Blue bells. An attractive plant for the Thalictrum aquilegiifolium (columbine meadow-rue) — 2-3’ wild garden, may be divided after blooming. H. Provides late spring flowers and delicate, blue-green Polemonium reptans ‘Touch of Class’ (creeping Jacob’s foliage to perennial borders, wildflower gardens or meadows. ladder) — 12-15” H. Pale blue bells. An attractive plant for Zone 5. the wild garden, may be divided after blooming. Thalictrum aquilegiifolium ‘Black Stockings’ (meadow-rue) Polemonium yezoense ‘Purple Rain Strain’ (purple-leaf — 3-4’H x 1-2’W This beauty has long, nearly black stems, Jacob’s ladder) — 24” H. An unusual form of Jacob's ladder, contrasting green leaves and is topped by fluffy lavender pink this plant forms a lush mound of ferny foliage in a stunning flowers in large flat-topped corymbs. black-purple shade, later becoming green. Upright stems of Tiarella ‘Spring Symphony’ (foam flower) — 10” H. soft blue phlox-like flowers appear in late spring. Deadhead Profusion of pink flowers. Deeply cut leaves marked with for rebloom. black blotch in their centers. Compact, clump-forming habit. Mid-to late spring.

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Tricyrtis formosana (toad lily) — 2-3’ H. Flowers are white Onoclea sensibilis (sensitive fern) — 12-24” H. Coarse fern with heavy reddish-purple spotting and yellowish throats. found in wet soils where it can stand considerable exposure to Leaves generally remain attractive throughout the growing sun. Grows easily in shade and humus-rich acid soil. MN season. Native. Trillium grandiflorum (snow trillium) — 12-14” H. Osmunda regalis (royal fern) — 4’ H. Majestic fern growing Handsomest of the trilliums. Sessile leaves narrowly pointed in moist soils usually at edge of permanent water. Fresh green with solitary white becoming faint pink as the flower ages. fronds. Adaptable to a variety of soil types and conditions. Moist, rich woodland soil. April-June. MN Native. MN Native. Trillium grandiflorum 'Flore Pleno' (snow trillium, double form) — 12-18” H. The most desirable trillium of all for most gardeners, with double white flowers set above all-green foliage. Rare. MN Native. 2019 Auxiliary Summer Private Vinca minor ‘Bowles Variety’ (periwinkle) — 4-6” H. Garden Tours Evergreen groundcover with dark green leaves and intense blue-violet flowers appear just above the foliage. Good ground July 14, 15, 16 cover. Viola ‘Etain’ (violet) — 8-10” H. Yellow flowers with The 2019 private garden tour guests will visit four beautiful lavender margins. Good ground cover. gardens, each with their own history and distinct beauty. Viola ‘Purple Showers’ (marsh blue violet) — 6” H. Very large deep purple flowers. Deep green, glossy leaves form a They include two beautiful traditional gardens, both with spreading mound of foliage. Prefers lightly shaded, evenly seasonal blooms ranging from spring to fall in a wide array of moist site. Long-blooming. Good ground cover. color, a large property with traditional plantings as well as native plants for the bees and butterflies, and a lakeside garden with over 100 different varieties of evergreens of all FERNS sizes and shapes that provide a beautiful landscape in summer and winter.

Ferns are essential in shade gardens. They provide spectacular Tours leave from the Arboretum in airconditioned motor foliage and many different shades of green. They combine coaches and are followed by Sunday brunch or weekday lunch beautifully with Hosta and other shade plants and fill spaces buffet, which will be served on the Morgan terrace outside the left by early spring bulbs such as Narcissus and tulips. They are tough, long-lasting and easily grown. They are low- Snyder building. NEW THIS YEAR – A SUNSET TOUR on maintenance plants that have excellent disease and insect Sunday afternoon, which will be followed by wine and hors resistance. For optimum results, grow them in a cool location d’oeuvres on the Morgan terrace. with well-drained and moisture-retentive soil. Reservations will be available beginning May 1st. Online Adiantum pedatum (maidenhair fern) — 18-26” H. Feathery information and registration available at fronds, black stems. Needs moist, woodsy, acid soil. MN www.arboretum.umn.edu/auxiliarygardentours.aspx Native. Athyrium filix-femina (lady fern) — 30” H. Large, vigorous Call 612-625-9865 with questions. showy fern with lacy-cut lance shaped leaves. For moist, semi- shade. Our 35th Year of Garden Tours! Athyrium filix-femina ‘Lady in Red’ (lady fern) — 30” H. Large, vigorous, showy fern with lacy-cut lance-shaped leaves. Red stems hold their color all season. For moist, semi- shade. Not evergreen. Athyrium ‘Ghost’ (lady fern) — 2-3’ H. Large, vigorous, showy fern with silver lacy-cut lance-shaped leaves. For fairly moist semi-shade. Upright vase-shaped habit. Athyrium ‘Godzilla’ (lady fern) — 3’ H. Forms a massive, arching clump of silvery fronds with green highlights and dark purple stems. Athyrium niponicum var. pictum (Japanese painted fern) — 2’ H. Exciting purple, gray, green variegated foliage. Perfectly hardy. Matteuccia struthiopteris (ostrich fern) — 3’ H. Erect gracefully arching plants. Edible fiddle-heads. MN Native. Onoclea sensibilis (sensitive fern) — 12-24” H. Coarse fern found in wet soils where it can stand considerable exposure to sun. Grows easily in shade and humus-rich acid soil. MN Native. 6

Alcea rosea ‘Sunshine’ (hollyhock) — 59-70” H. Tall spikes SUN PERENNIALS of single bright yellow flowers held over a low mound of foliage. Cut back to 8” after blooming. Full sun. Attracts butterflies & hummingbirds. Deer & rabbit resistant. Drought Full sun perennials are those plants we most often see in the tolerant. glossy gardening magazines that make our pulses run faster. Allium senescens ‘Glaucum’ (ornamental onion) — 4-8” H. They are the backbone of traditional perennial borders and Blue-grey cowlick leaves, rosy flowers. A choice plant, cottage gardens with their riot of color, fragrance and eye- especially for rock gardens. Aug-Sept. catching textures and shapes. Full-sun perennials are easy to Allium tanguticum ‘Millenium’ (ornamental onion) — 15” grow as long as they aren’t planted in heavy clay soils which H. blooms in mid-summer with large globes of rose-pink stay wet in winter and can lead to rotting. Many sun plants flowers. Shiny deep-green grassy foliage is very ornamental. PPA 2018 Plant of The Year. Zone 5. will tolerate some shade in the morning or late afternoon, but Allium tanguticum ‘Summer Beauty’ (ornamental onion) — sun between 9 am and 3 pm is critical to their success. 18-20” H. Long blooming, large flowering ornamental onion with 1 1/2" lavender-purple pom-poms above shiny, dark Achillea millefolium New Vintage™ White (yarrow) — 12- green, strap-like foliage. Good for rock gardens. 14” H x 10-12” W White flower clusters over compact, ferny, Amorpha canescens (lead plant) — 18-24”H x 24-30”W A green foliage. Remove faded flowers to promote reblooming. small-growing native shrub with steel blue flowers that brings Inclined to spread. Trim back hard after the first flush of a welcome splash of color to the mid-summer garden. MN bloom, to maintain a compact habit. Native. Amsonia ‘Blue Ice’ (blue star) — 12-15” H. Dark lavender- Achillea millefolium ‘Saucy Seduction’ (yarrow) — 18-24” blue flowers in dense terminal clusters bloom for long period H. Rich rose-pink flowers, each with a tiny white eye. Upright in late spring to early summer. Narrow dark green leaves turn habit. Good cut flower. Summer. brilliant yellow in fall. Very easy to grow with few pests. Amsonia hubrichtii (blue star) — 2-3’H x 3’W Clusters of Achillea millefolium ‘Strawberry Seduction’ (yarrow) — sky-blue stars in late spring. Deep green thread-leaf feathery 18-24” H. Upright, compact habit. Feathery, finely divided, foliage waits until fall turning bright rich yellow. dark green foliage. Aromatic when crushed. Strawberry-red Angelica gigas (Korean angelica) — 3-5’ H. Ambitious self- flowers with bright yellow eyes, in umbels. Long blooming. seeder. Most members of this genus tend to die after Drought tolerant. flowering. However, this species lives another 1-2 years. Deep Achillea ‘Moonshine’ (yarrow) — 2’ H. Finely dissected, purple flower. Late summer bloom. silvery foliage. Light yellow flowers. Arabis caucasica ‘Snowcap’ (rockcress) — 8”H x 14”W Aconitum carmichaelli ‘Arendsii’ (monkshood) — 2-4’ H. Profuse pure white blooms cover the dense carpet of grey- Deep purple flowers that bloom September-October. Toxic. green foliage. A welcome spring bloomer. Aconitum fischeri (monkshood) — 18-24” H. Azure blue Armeria maritima ‘Splendens’ (thrift) — 12” H. Dark pink flowers blooming in late summer to early fall. Toxic. flowers. Over green grassy clump. Agastache ‘Blue Fortune’ (hyssop) — 2-3’ H. Violet-blue Artemisia stelleriana ‘Silver Brocade’ (dusty miller) — 6- flowers. Needs well-drained soil. 12” H x 24-30W. A recent introduction makes a dense mat of Akebia quinata (Akebia) — 20-25’ H. Vigorously spreading prostrate foliage. Good for rock gardens. and climbing vine displays bluish green foliage. Dangling Asclepias incarnata (swamp milkweed) — 3-4’ H. Lovely stalks of fragrant, deep purple flowers. Can produce vanilla fragrance coming from large rosy pink flowers interesting elongated seed pods. Fast cover for arbors. Semi- possibly hosting several Monarch or Swallowtail butterflies. evergreen. Aggressive. Do not plant where it can spread or MN Native. reseed itself into natural areas and crowd out native plants. Asclepias incarnata ‘Ice Ballet’ (swamp milkweed) — 3-4’ Alcea rosea ‘Black Knight’ (hollyhock) — 4-6’ H. Dark H. Long-blooming, bright white selection of swamp maroon to jet black 4” blooms covering sturdy stalks. Blooms milkweed. Dark green foliage. all season. Full sun. Rust resistant. Attracts bees. butterflies & Aster novi-belgii ‘Alert’ (New York aster) — 12-15” H. birds. Dwarf plant. Deep crimson flowers in fall. Alcea rosea ‘Queeny Purple’ (hollyhock) — 20-29” H. 2004 Aster oblongifolius (See Symphyotrichum oblongifolium) All America Award Winner. Compact for smaller spaces. Aster oblongifolius ‘Raydon’s Favorite’ (See Magenta-purple flowers with pompom centers surrounded by Symphyotrichum oblongifolium ‘Raydon’s Favorite’) a ring of fringed petals. Full sun. Attracts bees, butterflies & Baptisia Prairieblues™ 'Solar Flare' (false indigo) — 2-3’ birds. Deer & rabbit resistant. Drought tolerant. H. Tall spikes of pea flowers start out brilliant yellow and fade Alcea rosea Spotlight™ ‘Mars Magic’ (hollyhock) — 12- to deep orange as they age. 18” H. Tall spikes of single flowers in various shades of red Baptisia x variicolor Prairieblues™ ‘Twilite’ (false indigo) over a low mound of foliage. Flowers appear the first season. — 4-5’ H. A true bi-color Baptisia with deep purple-violet Cut back to 8” after blooming. Full sun. Attracts bees, flowers and a lemon-yellow keel in center. Full sun - light butterflies & birds. Deer and rabbit resistant. Drought tolerant. shade.

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Baptisia australis (blue wild indigo) — 3-4’ H. Spikes of blue Clematis ‘Piilu®’ (Clematis x ‘Little Duckling’) — Sun – pea-like blooms in June, black seed pods useful in dried Part Shade. 4-5’ H. With a petite habit and the ability to bloom arrangements. Clover-shaped foliage of blue-green. Good in both double and single flowers, ‘Piilu’ Clematis is a cutting flower as well. Light acid soil, full sun to partial shade. wonderful vine for the deck or patio. Double ruffled lavender Baptisia australis var. minor (dwarf wild indigo) — 18-24” blooms are produced on old stems in early summer, and single H. Indigo blue flowers on what looks like a miniature version flowers follow on the current season’s growth. Very hardy. of Baptisia australis. Clematis ‘Rouge Cardinal’ — 6-10’ H. Deep crimson Calamintha nepeta ‘Montrose White’ (calamint savory) — flowers with yellow stamens and brown anthers. Blooms May 12-18” H. Pure white flowers all summer on a compact, - June, September. mounding plant. Clematis terniflora - Paniculata Group (sweet autumn Caltha palustris (marsh marigold) — 12-18”H x 12-18”W In clematis) — 15-25’ H. Sweetly scented, creamy-white, star- early spring, hundreds of bright yellow buttercup flowers dot shaped flowers. Blooms August - September. the green carpet of cordate foliage. MN Native. put in shade Clematis ‘The President’ — 8-12’ H. diameter deep bluish- Campanula carpatica ‘Pearl Deep Blue’ (Carpathian purple flowers with dark purple stamens. Silvery underside. bellflower) — 6-12”H x 10-18”W An improvement on the Continuous bloomer. Blooms June - August. older ‘Clips’ series with larger blooms. This forms a low, Clematis vitalba ‘Paul Farges’ — 12-18’ H. Also known as cushion-shaped mound of small green leaves, with loads of up ‘Summer Snow’ because of the beautiful 2” white flowers that facing, open bells appearing in early summer. cover this easy to grow vine from midsummer to fall. This Campanula carpatica ‘Pearl Deep White’ (Carpathian vine is a great choice for covering a large fence or small tree. bellflower) — 6-12”H x 10-18”W An improvement on the Clematis viticella ‘Lady Betty Balfour’ (Clematis viticella older ‘Clips’ series with larger blooms. This forms a low, ‘Lady Betty Balfour’) — 8-15’ H. Rich purple, finely pointed, cushion-shaped mound of small green leaves, with loads of up cupped sepals with creamy conspicuous stamens. Blooms facing, open bells appearing in early summer. August - October. Campanula punctata ‘Cherry Bells’ (spotted bellflower) 12- Clematis viticella ‘Polish Spirit’ (Clematis viticella ‘Polish 24” H. Large, tubular, bell-like flowers 2” long are cherry red Spirit’) — 8-12’ H. Purple-blue flowers. Prolific bloomer, with inside spotting. Deer resistant. Upright habit. Midsummer strong stems. Blooms July - September. bloom time. Clematis viticella ‘Purpurea Plena Elegans’ — 8-12’ H. Centaurea montana (mountain bluet) — 2’ H. Large, showy Boasts 3-4” double flowers in shades of mauve pink. violet-blue cornflower. Blooms May until midsummer, often Blooming from July through October. with a secondary bloom in September. Will spread easily in Clematis ‘Warsaw Nike’ — 8-12’ H. Rich royal purple good soil. flowers with golden stamens. Blooms June-September. Centaurea montana ‘Amethyst in Snow’ (mountain bluet) — Coreopsis ‘Creme Brulee’ (tickseed) — 15-20” H. Buttery- 18-24” H. Large, showy white cornflower with purple centers. yellow flowers. Blooms May until midsummer, often with a secondary bloom Coreopsis grandiflora ‘Early Sunrise’ (tickseed) — 18” H. in September. Will spread easily in good soil. Semi-double golden-yellow flowers. June-Sept. Clematis ‘Allanah’ — 8-10’ H. Large dark red flowers with Coreopsis grandiflora Solanna™ ‘Golden Sphere’ (tickseed) striking blackish-red stamens. Blooms are 5-7" June through — 10-18” H. Fluffy golden-yellow, pom flowers. Leathery July with slightly smaller blooms August and September. Fast green foliage. Early summer to late fall. growing variety. Coreopsis 'Jethro Tull' (tickseed) — 12-18” H. The fluted Clematis ‘Huldine’ — 15-20’ H. Graceful 4" white flowers yellow petals, compact habit, and long bloom time make this with yellow anthers on vigorous vines. C. Huldine is Coreopsis a brilliant performer. considered the best repeat blooming white clematis. Blooms Coreopsis verticillata ‘Moonbeam’ (tickseed) — 18” H. Soft July through October. yellow flowers appear singly on short stalks continuously Clematis ‘Jackmanii’ (Clematis x jackmanii) — 8-12’ H. blooming from early summer right into fall. Rich purple flowers. Blooms June-September. The first (1858) Corydalis cheilanthifolia (ferny corydalis) — 10-16”H x 10- of the large-flowered hybrids. 18”W Has canary yellow flowers held on straight stems above Clematis ‘John Paul II’ — 8-12’ H. This variety has 5-6” fern like leaves. Zone 5. creamy white flowers with a pale pink stripe. Blooms arise in Corydalis ochroleuca (white corydalis) —10-16”H x 10- mid to late summer. The pink bar is strongest in late summer 18”W From late spring and throughout the summer, creamy and the colors generally last longer if grown in partial shade. flowers cover a delicate mound of filigreed gray-green foliage. Blooms May-June, July - September. Zone 5. Clematis ‘Mrs. N. Thompson’ — 4-9’ H. Rich purple-blue Delosperma cooperi ‘Psfave' Lavender Ice® (ice plant) — 2- petals with a vivid scarlet central bar, and dark red anthers and 4”H x 18-24”W Lavender blossoms with a pink eye are 2” pale pink filaments. Blooms May - June, September. across and cover the evergreen, succulent foliage all summer Clematis ‘Nelly Moser’ — 6-10’ H. diameter pale bluish-pink long and even into fall in some climates. flowers with reddish bar. Golden-brown stamens. Profuse Delphinium ‘Magic Fountains Dark Blue/Dark Bee’ bloomer. Beautiful seed heads. Blooms May - June, (larkspur) — 24” H. Dark blue shades with blue-black bees. September. Toxic Clematis paniculata See Clematis terniflora - Paniculata Group 8

Delphinium ‘Magic Fountains Sky Blue/White Bee’ Echinacea purpurea ‘PowWow White’ (coneflower) — 2-3’ (larkspur) — 30-36” H. Sky blue flowers with white bees. H. White rays with a yellow center cone. Reblooms without Toxic deadheading! Well-branched stems do not need staking. Delphinium ‘Blue Bird’ (larkspur) — 5’ H. Tall spires of Attracts birds and butterflies! Deer and drought resistant. clear blue flowers, each with a contrasting white bee above June-July. clumps of deeply cut foliage. Flowering in June and July. Echinacea purpurea ‘PowWow Wild Berry’ (coneflower) Toxic — 2-3’ H. Deep purple-pink flowers. Reblooms without Delphinium ‘Summer Skies’ (larkspur) — 4-6’ H. Deeply cut deadheading! green leaves, with tall spikes of satiny flowers. Light-blue Echinops ritro (globe thistle) — 2-3’ H. Globular metallic- petals, with a white bee. Toxic blue flower heads. June-Sept. Dianthus deltoides ‘Zing Rose’ (maiden pinks) — 6” H. Eryngium planum 'Blue Hobbit' (sea holly) — 6-12” Cerise-scarlet flowers cover low, dense green foliage. Long H. Engulfed in steel blue thistle-like flowers in midsummer. blooming. Summer. Dwarf habit. Well drained soils. Tolerates Foliage is deeply toothed and blue-green. shade. Good for rock gardens. Euonymus fortunei 'Kewensis' (miniature winter creeper) — Dianthus ’Frosty Fire’ (pinks) — 4-6” H. Double cherry-red Shiny, dark green oval leaves on creeping stems that root flowers flecked with white. Blue-grey dwarf foliage. Long where they touch the ground. Makes a great evergreen ground flowering period. Good for rock gardens. cover. It will climb vertical structures. Creamy green blooms Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Feuerhexe’/‘Firewitch’ are inconspicuous. Leaves turn red to burgundy in cool (cheddar pinks) PPA 2006 — 8” H. Dense blue foliage under weather. Tolerates moderate foot traffic. bright raspberry-red flowers. Clove-like fragrance. Excellent Eupatorium dubium 'Little Joe' (Joe-Pye weed) — 3-4’ H. as a border edger or ground cover for sunny slopes. Cut back Dwarf cultivar of a species of our native Joe-Pye weed. It has spent flowers to promote rebloom. Good for rock gardens. the familiar large domes of lavender-pink flowers that attract Dianthus ‘Kahori’ (pinks) — 6-12” H. Compact mound of lots of butterflies in late summer and early fall. grey-green foliage topped with pink flowers in spring Eupatorium maculatum ‘Gateway’ (Joe-Pye weed) — 4-6’ continuing sporadically through most of the summer. Full sun. H. Pinkish-purple flowers, 9 to 15 per head. Purple speckled Attracts butterflies. Deer resistant. Good for rock gardens. and mottled stems. Aug-Sept. Dictamnus albus (gas plant) —2-3’H x 18-30”W Hardy, Eupatorium rugosum ‘Chocolate’ (chocolate-leaf snakeroot) ornamental, late spring-flowering perennial. Lightly fragrant, — 4’ H. Chocolate leaves with deep shiny purple stems. Open white flowers in late spring; dark green foliage emits lemony terminal cluster of tubular, bright white flowers. Sept.-Oct. scent if crushed. Star-shaped seed pods. Euphorbia polychroma (cushion spurge) — 12” H. A Dictamnus albus var. purpureus (gas plant) — 2-3’ H. Plants perennial growing into a dense clump. Spreads slowly. Yellow form a bushy, upright clump of lemon-scented, glossy green bracts in early spring. Soft green foliage turns bright red in leaves. Spikes of spidery-looking mauve-pink flowers appear fall. in early summer. Euphorbia polychroma ‘Bonfire’ (cushion spurge) — 12-18” Echinacea Big Sky™ ‘Summer Sky’ (coneflower) — 30-36” H. A perennial growing into a dense clump. Spreads slowly. H. Bi-color blooms are rose at the center, changing to peach Purple, red, and orange-toned foliage accented with with a brown central cone. Blooms are fragrant and profuse. chartreuse. Color lasts all season. Yellow bracts in early Echinacea Big Sky™ ‘Sundown’ (coneflower) — 2-3’ H. spring. Deep burnt-orange petals surrounding a large cinnamon brown Filipendula ‘Kahome’ (dwarf meadow sweet) — 8-12” H x button-shaped cone. 12-18” W. Deep pink flowers over a low mound of ferny Echinacea Butterfly™ ‘Orange Skipper’ (coneflower) — leaves. Useful in moist areas. Clumps may be divided easily in 16-18” H. A swift grower, named after the Orange Skipper spring. Good for rock gardens. butterfly, the bright tangerine-orange single flowers bloom on Filipendula ‘Red Umbrellas’ (meadow sweet) — 25-29”H x compact, sturdy plants. 25-29”W Forms a mound of large green maple-shaped leaves, Echinacea ‘Cheyenne Spirit’ (coneflower) — 18-30” H. heavily veined with crimson. In early summer, the plants are Fiery tones of red, orange, and yellow, this drought-tolerant topped with fluffy, pink flower umbels. perennial ignites the garden from summer to fall. Cheyenne Filipendula rubra ‘Venusta’ (queen-of-the-prairie) — 48” H. Spirit is deer-resistant and makes gorgeous summer bouquets. Wide heads of pink flowers. Fragrant. June-Aug. Echinacea ‘Magnus’ (coneflower) — 30-36” H. ‘Magnus’ is Filipendula vulgaris (aka Filipendula hexapetala) (meadow a distinctive, vigorous & large growing cone flower cultivar. sweet, dropwort) — 18-24” H. Shorter than most The bright reddish-pink petals are held flat as they radiate out Meadowsweets with a stockier fuller habit. White flowers. from the cone. Gaillardia aristata ‘Arizona Red Shades’ (blanket flower) — Echinacea purpurea Cone-Fections™ ‘Hot Papaya’ 8-12” H. Brilliant red flowers bloom from June to Sept. (coneflower) — 30-36”H. A double coneflower in tropical, Gaillardia aristata ‘Arizona Sun’ (blanket flower) — 8-10” fiery orange shades. Blooms are uniform in color, resistant to H. Large 3’ diameter mahogany-red flowers with bright fading, and held on thick, well-branched maroon stems yellow petal edges. Blooms continuously all summer. Gazania linearis ‘Colorado Gold’ (treasure flower) — 4-6”H x 10-12”W A long-blooming, cold hardy perennial that covers itself with bright-yellow daisy-type flowers.

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Gentiana septemfida var lagodechiana (summer gentian) — Hemerocallis ‘Pardon Me’ (daylily) — 18” H. Repeat 4-6”H x 12-18”W Forms a low, trailing mound of deep green, bloomer. Great red variety with a rich dark wine-red with with cobalt-blue trumpet flowers appearing among the leaves yellow-green throat. High bud count. Mid-season. in mid to late summer. Hemerocallis ‘Passionate Returns’ (daylily) — 17” H. Geranium ‘Brookside’ (cranesbill) — 12-18” H. Large, cup- Blooms for about 3 ½ months. 4”, rosy red, ruffled flowers shaped, purple-blue flowers have dark purple veins and white have perfect form. Late/Mid-season. centers. Compact habit and long summer bloom period. Hemerocallis ‘Purple de Oro’ (daylily) — 20” H. Purple Geranium macrorrhizum ‘Bevan’s Beauty’ (bigroot flower with light midribs and gold-green throat. Fragrant. geranium) — 12-18” H. Deep magenta flowers with red Reblooming Early/Mid-season. sepals. Aromatic plant makes a good ground cover. Spring- Hemerocallis ‘Ruby Stella’ (daylily) — 20” H. Fragrant, late summer. ruby-red trumpet-shaped flowers. Long blooming. Early to Geranium sanguineum (bloody cranesbill) — 12” H. Late Season. Reddish-purple to pale pink flowers. Dense mat of deeply Hemerocallis ‘South Seas’ (daylily) — 30”H x 18-24”W divided leaves. June-Sept. Sunset pink colors with coral tones mingle to create a tropical Geranium sanguineum ’Max Frei’ (bloody cranesbill) — 18- effect on seriously ruffled petals. A deeper coral throat and 24” H. Compact variety forms a low mound of fine-textured just a touch of golden highlights warm the fragrant 5” green foliage, bearing a nice display of bright magenta-pink blossoms. flowers in late spring and well into the summer. Hemerocallis ‘Stella de Oro’ (daylily) — 11” H. Starts Geranium ‘Johnson’s Blue’ (cranesbill) — 18” blooming in June and continues throughout the summer if seed H. Excellent long flowering hybrid with very large brilliant- pods are removed and if grown in rich, fertile soil. Golden- blue flowers. Easy to grow. Heat tolerant. May-Aug. yellow flowers. Early to Late Season. Geranium x cantabrigiense ‘Biokovo’ (cranesbill) — 12” H. Hemerocallis ‘Sunday Gloves’ (daylily) — 25-27” H. Near White petals with tinge of pink. Lovely succession of bloom. white daylilies. Fragrant, 5½" flowers have pale yellow eyes Valuable for border or ground cover. June-July. 2015 and slightly green throats. Early Mid-season. Perennial of the Year. Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Disco Belle Pink’ (hardy hibiscus) — Geum triflorum (prairie smoke) — 8-15” H. Prairie Smoke is 24-30” H. Flowers feature petals which are pink on the edges one of the first prairie flowers to bloom in the spring. 3 fading to white with a deep pinkish-red eye surrounding a flowers on long stalks, generally red but may be a reddish prominent creamy white to pale yellow central staminal shade of pink, purple or brown. Fruit is a dry seed with a 2- column. July to September bloom. inch long feathery plume. The plumes are reminiscent of Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Disco Belle Rosy Red’ (hardy smoke blowing in the wind. Good for rock gardens. MN hibiscus) — 24-30” H. Flowers feature rosy red petals Native. surrounding a prominent and showy creamy white to pale Helenium autumnale Mariachi™ ‘Fuego’ (sneezeweed) — yellow central staminal column. Blooms July to September. 18-20” H. Compact, bushy habit. Intense orange and gold Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Disco Belle White’ (hardy hibiscus) — daisy-like flowers. June-Sept. 24-30” H. Flowers feature white petals with a maroon eye Helenium autumnale Mariachi™ ‘Salsa’ (sneezeweed) — surrounding a prominent and showy white to pale yellow 18-20” H. Bright red flowers surrounding a golden/chocolate central staminal column. Blooms July to September. center. Full sun. Attracts butterflies & hummingbirds. Deer Hibiscus moscheutos ‘Pink Clouds’ (hardy hibiscus) — 4-5’ resistant. H. Large, deep-pink flowers. Blooms over a long period Helenium autumnale Mariachi™ ‘Sombrero’ (sneezeweed) through the heat of summer; mature leaves the size, color and — 18-20” H. Compact variety with bright yellow petals shape of Norway maple leaves. surrounding a yellow cone over dark green foliage. Good for Iris germanica ‘Bernice’s Legacy’ (tall bearded iris) — 32”H cutting. Full sun. Attracts butterflies, rabbit resistant. x 12-18”W The flowers are a beautiful blend of garnet and Heliopsis helianthoides ‘Summer Sun’ (oxeye, false cinnamon. This is a vigorous and a reblooming variety. sunflower) — 30-48” H. Soft-yellow, daisy-like flowers. Iris germanica ‘Blatant’ (tall bearded iris) — 36”H x 12- Summer through fall. 18”W The blooms are fragrant. Canary yellow standards Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra ‘Burning Hearts’ contrast nicely with its deep magenta falls. Rebloomer. (oxeye, false sunflower) — 3-4’ H. Features daisy-like flowers Iris germanica ‘Harvest of Memories’ (tall bearded iris) — (2-3” diameter) with yellow-orange rays surrounding 36”H x 12-18”W Bright, sunny yellow blooms with a sweet, brownish-yellow center cones. Flowers bloom throughout delicate fragrance. Rebloomer. summer. Iris germanica ‘Tennison Ridge’ (tall bearded iris) — 36”H Hemerocallis ‘Apricot Sparkles’ (daylily) — 18” H. Apricot x 12-18”W Ruffled burgundy edged flowers contrast nicely flowers with a light dusting. Blooms in early June and with pure white centers. Rebloomer. continues into fall with a succession of 2′ stems, each bearing Iris pallida ‘Variegata’ (variegated sweet iris) — 3’ H. 9–10 buds. Early/Mid-season. Bearded flowers lavender-blue to white. Fragrant. Silvery, Hemerocallis ‘Bela Lugosi’ (daylily) — 33” H. Purple flower variegated foliage. May-June. with lime green throat. Very sun fast. Mid-season. them and is a unique color. Hemerocallis ‘Lavender Blue Baby’ (daylily) — 26” H. Iris versicolor (northern blue flag iris) — 2-3’ H. Beardless Lavender blue eye set against lavender pink petals. The blue flowers splashed with yellow. Native wild iris found in glowing green throat accents the bold color. Early/Mid-season. wet soils. Self-sows freely. May-July. MN Native. 10

Kalimeris yomena ‘Variegata’ (kalimeris) — 2’ H. Creamy- Lychnis coronaria ‘Gardener’s World’ (rose campion) — gold and white variegated, aster-like foliage. Lavender daisy- 12-24”H x 9-12”W Flowers over a long period, bearing like flowers from July to September. double magenta blooms. Unlike the species, it does not self Leptinella squalida ‘Platt’s Black’ (black brass buttons) — seed. 1-2” H. Tiny, almost black leafed, ferny foliage with minute Lycoris squamigera (resurrection flower) — 18-24” H. Full white button-like flowers. Good ground cover or rock garden sun to part shade. Mulch in winter. Naturalizes by bulb- plant. offsets. Needs only moderate water during summer after the Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Alaska’ (Shasta daisy) — 2’ leaves die back and before the flowering stems emerge. Rose- H. Large, single white flower. June-July. pink flowers tinged with lilac. Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Becky’ (Shasta daisy) PPA Malva sylvestris ‘Zebrina’ (high mallow) — 23-47”H x 18- 2003 — 3’ H. Long lasting, large 2 1/2-3” dia. single white 23”W Has spires of striped, raspberry-pink flowers that look flower. Mid-late summer. like pinwheels. Plant blooms in mid-summer through fall. Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Snow Cap’ (Shasta daisy) — Monarda ‘Coral Reef’ (bee balm) — 30-36’ H. Neon coral- 14” H. Sturdy, compact habit. Classic dwarf Shasta daisy. pink flowers. Bright white flower with a yellow center. Long blooming. Monarda didyma ‘Grand Mum™’ (bee balm) — 15-18” H. June-Aug. Rounded, compact habit. Mauve-pink flowers and aromatic Lewisia longipetala x cotyledon ‘Little Plum’ (bitterroot) — dark green foliage. Highly resistant to mildew. 4-6”H x 6-8”W Forms low tough evergreen leaves, bearing Monarda 'Fireball' (bee balm) — 15-20”H x 15-20”W A large star-shaped cotton-candy pink flowers touched with compact growing hybrid with a mid-summer display of bright salmon. Inclined to repeat flower in the autumn. scarlet-red flowers over glossy green foliage. Liatris microcephala 'White Sprite' (gayfeather) – 15-18” H. Monarda ‘Grand Parade’ (bee balm) — 16-18” H. Large, Multiple stems of fine, feathery, shiny leaves are heavily shaggy lavender-purple flowers in mid to late summer. Foliage sprinkled with starry white bloom tufts in late summer to early is delightfully fragrant. fall. Long blooming and may rebloom if cut back. Prefers full Monarda ‘Jacob Cline’ (bee balm) — 4’ H. Large red sun and moist, well-drained soil. Drought tolerant. flowers. Vigorous. Mildew resistant. Liatris spicata ‘Floristan White’ (blazing star) — 24-36” H. Monarda ‘Marshall’s Delight’ (bee balm) — 2-3’ H. Spikes of densely packed, pure white flowers in July and Medium pink flowers. Mildew resistant. August. 'Floristan White' provides a cool contrast to hot- Monarda ‘Raspberry Wine’ (bee balm) — 3-4’ H. Clear headed summer blooms. wine-red flowers. Disease resistant. Long flowering. Liatris spicata ‘Kobold’ (spike gayfeather, blazing star) — Nepeta x faassenii ‘Junior Walker™’ (dwarf catmint) — 12- 18” H. Dark-purple flower. Compact habit. Sept. 18”H x 24-36”W Blue-green foliage contrasts nicely with Lilium ‘Tiny Bee’ (dwarf Asiatic lily) — 18” H. Large, up- lavender-blue flowers from mid-May through September. facing, yellow flower with subtle black freckles. M. Nepeta x faassenii ‘Kit Cat’ (dwarf catmint) — 8-12” Lilium ‘Tiny Ghost’ (dwarf Asiatic lily) — 12-14” H. large, H. Grey-green leaves that are highly aromatic when crushed up-facing flowers of rich, magenta purple-red. M. or bruised. Two-lipped blue flowers. Good for rock gardens. Lilium ‘Tiny Invader’ (dwarf Asiatic lily) — 14-16” Nepeta racemosa ‘Little Titch’ (dwarf catmint) — 8-10” H. H. Large, up-facing orange flowers. M. Compact, very long blooming Catmint with deep blue blooms. Lilium ‘Tiny Pearl’ (dwarf Asiatic lily) — 18” H. Large, up- Aromatic, textured foliage is silvery blue-green with deep facing, rich pink flower. M. veins. Good for rock gardens. Lilium ‘Tiny Rocket’ (dwarf Asiatic lily) — 18” H. Large, Oenothera fruticosa ‘Sonnenwende’/‘Summer Solstice’ up-facing, red flower. M. (sundrops) — 15-20” H. Clusters of bright yellow flowers. Linum perenne var. lewisii (prairie flax, blue flax) — 2-3’H x Shiny deep bronze foliage. Opens in the evening. June. 12”W Flowers are pale blue, with 5 petals about 1-1 1/2 Papaver orientale ‘Allegro’ (oriental poppy) — 16” H. Dwarf inches across, veined in darker blue. Each stem produces plants. Enormous, dazzling 6” black-eyed scarlet flowers. several flowers, blooming from the bottom upward. MN June-July. Native. Papaver orientale ‘Royal Wedding’ (oriental poppy) — 32” Lonicera sempervirens ‘Major Wheeler’ (honeysuckle vine) H. Pure white flower with black centers. — 6-8’H x 5-10’W Blazing red and gold blooms appear all Penstemon ‘Dark Towers’ (beard tongue) — 36-42” H. summer long, and into fall. Stems are often red to purple Spikes of lavender-pink flowers in summer. Deep purplish-red turning greenish brown with age. A vigorous, fast growing foliage all season. vine. Penstemon ‘Husker’s Red’ (beard tongue) — 28-32” H. Lupinus ‘Popsicle Blue’ (lupine) — 18-24” H. Dwarf variety Burgundy colored foliage and tall spikes of pure white tubular with purplish-blue flowers and emerald green foliage. Attracts flowers. hummingbirds! Late spring to early summer. Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Filigran’ (Russian sage) — 42” H. Lupinus ‘Popsicle Red’ (lupine) — 18-24” H. Dwarf variety Highly dissected foliage and longer flowering period than the with bright red flowers and emerald green foliage. Attracts species. Lavender-blue flowers. July-Sept. hummingbirds! Late spring to early summer. Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘(Russian sage) — 36-48” H. Russian Lupinus ‘Russell Hybrids’ (lupine) — 30” H. Long, closely Sage delivers tall, airy spires of lavender-blue color on highly- set spikes of extra-large blue-purple flowers all summer. Grey- textured silver-gray foliage to the landscape. green foliage. 11

Perovskia atriplicifolia ‘Little Spire’ (Russian sage) — 25” Pulsatilla vulgaris (pasqueflower) — 8-10” H. Lavender bell- H. Airy spires of gray-green leaves with small lavender-blue shaped flowers. Good for rock gardens. flowers. Shorter than the species. Shrub-like, gives off sage Pulsatilla vulgaris var. rubra (pasqueflower) — 12” H. Rich odor when brushed. Well-drained, sunny location. Cut to 4” in red form of the pasqueflower. Mound of finely dissected spring. July-Sept. foliage with flower stems bearing large red flowers. Good for Phlox paniculata Bambini® ‘Candy Crush’ (garden phlox) rock gardens. — 10” H. Compact variety with candy-like flowers. The Pycnanthemum virginianum (Virginia mountain mint) — 2- flowers are bicolored pink and white and you can enjoy them 3’H x 12-18”W Attracts many insects to its flowers, including from early summer until autumn. various bees, wasps, flies, small butterflies, and beetles. Long Phlox paniculata ‘Blue Paradise’ (garden phlox) bloom time. MN Native. Phlox paniculata ‘Coral Flame™’ (garden phlox) — 14-20” Ratibida columnifera (Mexican hat, prairie coneflower) — H. Large clusters of fragrant flowers are vibrant coral-red, 15-24” H. Mexican Hat is the mahogany-red colored form of starting in midsummer. Remove faded blooms to encourage prairie coneflower that blooms from mid-summer into fall. A more buds. good naturalizing wildflower. MN Native. Phlox paniculata ‘David’ (garden phlox) — 36-40” H. This Rudbeckia 'American Gold Rush' (black-eyed Susan) — 18- tall selection has clear white heads, over a clump of dark green 24”H x 18-24”W A compact plant that produces a dome of foliage. Sweetly fragrant as well. yellow daisy flowers from summer through fall. Resistant to Phlox paniculata ‘Laura’ (garden phlox) — 36” H. Dense, the Septoria leaf spot! fragrant flowers of are deep lavender purple with a white eye. Rudbeckia ‘Denver Daisy™’ (black-eyed Susan) — 18-28” Phlox paniculata ‘Early Purple Eye’ (garden Phlox) — 12- H. Striking, dark-eyed, long-rayed golden daisy. 16” H. This compact, early-blooming variety produces Hybridized from native Rudbeckia hirta. cheerful clusters of bright purple flowers with star-shaped Rudbeckia fulgida ‘Viette’s Little Suzy’ (black-eyed Susan) white centers. Blossoms are fragrant and attract pollinators. — 12-15” H. Golden-yellow flowers with dark cones. Disease Phlox paniculata ‘Nicky’ (garden Phlox) — 30-36” resistant. Late summer-fall. H. Fragrant, magenta-purple flowers, which are the darkest of Rudbeckia triloba ‘Prairie Glow’ (brown-eyed Susan) —36- all tall garden phlox. 48”H x 18-24”W Spicy burnt orange red 5” blooms tipped in Phlox paniculata Pink Flame™ (garden phlox) — 12-18” H. glowing yellow surround a chocolate disk. Blooms sway on Compact plant with a large head of dark pink flowers and an heavily branched burgundy stems. even darker eye. Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’ (sage) — 18-24” H. Spires of Phlox paniculata Purple Flame™ (garden phlox) — 15-18” intense violet-blue to deep purple flowers. Deep purple stems. H. Beautiful fragrant purple flowers with white flares near the Deadhead for longer blooming. June-July. center, that bloom prolifically all summer, on a compact plant. Salvia nemorosa ‘Blue Marvel’ (meadow sage) — 10-12”H x Phlox paniculata Red Flame™ (garden phlox) — 12-18” 12”W Deep indigo flowers stand up to summer heat & low- H. Bold, fragrant, conical red star-shaped flowers from early water conditions once established. Long blooming. summer to early fall. Salvia nemorosa ‘Rose Marvel’ (meadow sage) — 10-12”H Phlox paniculata White Flame™ (garden phlox) — 12-18” x 12”W Deep orchid-pink flowers stand up to summer heat & H. Large clusters of fragrant flowers having clear white petals, low-water conditions once established. Long blooming. starting in midsummer. Salvia nemorosa ‘Schneehügel’/‘Snowhill’ (sage) — 18” H. Phlox subulata ‘Emerald Pink’ (creeping phlox) — 4-6” H. White-flowered counterpart to ‘Blauhügel.’ Numerous spikes Fast-spreading, low-growing. Creates a carpet of pink flowers of white flowers throughout the summer if spent blooms are in the spring. Good for rock gardens. regularly removed. Phlox subulata ‘Emerald Blue’ (creeping phlox) — 4-6” H. Sanguisorba officinalis var. microcephala 'Dwarf Purple' Fast-spreading, low-growing. Creates a carpet of pale (burnet) —Green and white variegated foliage topped with lavender, bluish flowers in the spring. Good for rock gardens. purple button flowers on strong, slender stems in late summer. Physostegia virginiana ‘Crystal Peak White’ (obedient Sanguisorba officinalis var. microcephala 'Little Angel' plant) — 16” H. This compact cultivar produces long-lasting, (burnet) —Green and white variegated foliage topped with abundant snow-white blooms that sparkle against the deep maroon button flowers on strong, slender stems in late green, toothed foliage. A polite spreader. summer. Platycodon grandiflorus 'Astra Double Pink' (dwarf balloon Sanguisorba tenuifolia (burnet) — A tall graceful beauty for flower) – 6-12” H. Star-shaped blooms that measure 2–3 the August-September garden. Raspberry wine-colored bottle inches in diameter. Petals are long lasting and plants flower brush flowers on 4-6' stems dance in the early morning light continuously. and are an attractive compliment to ornamental grasses. Platycodon grandiflorus ‘Sentimental Blue’ (balloon flower) Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’ (stonecrop) — 18-24” H. Rich mauve — 8” H. Hybrid dwarf bred for use as pot plant, blooms first heads, aging to coppery in fall. 18” mound of light green year. Many intense blue flowers. foliage that looks great throughout the season. Good for rock Potentilla 'Arc En Ciel' (cinquefoil) — 12-16” H. Narrow gardens. yellow petal edges accent the double crimson non-fading Sedum ‘Class Act’ (stonecrop) — 16” H. Forms a strong, blooms. Forms a trailing clump of strawberry-like foliage. substantial mound of green succulent foliage topped with Potentilla thurberi 'Monarch's Velvet' (cinquefoil) large, deep carmine-pink flower clusters that age to russet.

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Sedum cauticola ‘Lidakense’ (pink stonecrop) — 12” H. Stachys byzantina ‘Helene von Stein’ (lamb’s ear, betony) — 8- Rounded, blue-green leaves, flushed with purple. Glistening pink 10” H. Huge grey-green, fuzzy leaves. Clump forming. Good star flowers appear in late summer, clustered at the ends of each ground cover or front of the border subject. Tolerates hot weather. stem. Good for rock gardens. Stachys officinalis ‘Hummelo’ (aka Stachys monieri) (lamb’s Sedum ‘Lemon Drop’ (stonecrop) — 6” H. Frosty-green foliage. ear, betony) — 18-24” H. Dark green, glossy foliage in a basal Bright lemon-yellow flowers. Good for rock gardens. Aug.-Sept. mound. Rose-lavender flower spikes on short stalks all summer. Sedum ‘Mr. Goodbud’ (stonecrop) — 16” H. Blue-green Symphyotrichum oblongifolium (aromatic aster) — 1-3’H x 1- serrated foliage with dark red stems which add winter interest. 3’W A bushy mounding perennial with aromatic gray green Very large dense heads of light purple buds open to dark purple leaves. In early fall, foliage is covered by cheerful lavender flowers. daisies. The flowers are larger than other asters and showy with Sedum sieboldii ‘Fuldaglut’ (stonecrop) — 6-8”H x 12-18”W an abundance of petal-like rays. MN Native. Semi-evergreen, bronze fleshy leaves turning burgundy in the Symphyotrichum oblongifolium ‘Raydon’s Favorite’ (aromatic fall. Spreading habit producing abundant runners that root aster) — 2-3’ H. Medium blue, fine textured single ray flowers in wherever they touch soil. Blooms pink flowers in late summer. September and October, aromatic foliage. Sedum sieboldii ‘Mediovariegatum’ (stonecrop) — 4-6” H. Pink Tanacetum ‘Robinson’s Red’ (painted daisy) — 24-36” H. flowers. Grey foliage with cream stripe in mid-leaf. Choice Produces scarlet-red flowers which measure 2.5 inches wide and variety. Good for rock gardens. are daisy-like with a bright yellow center. Sedum spectabile 'Autumn Fire' (stonecrop) — 12-24”H x 12- Thymus ‘Doone Valley’ (creeping thyme) — 2-4” H. Tiny deep 24”W Rich rosy-pink flowers age to coppery red atop the sturdy pink flowers. Spicy lemony fragrance. Good ground cover. Good stems for stunning late season color. An improvement over the for rock gardens. popular 'Autumn Joy'. Thymus serpyllum (thyme) — 3-3”H x 3-12”W Low growing & Sedum Sunsparkler® ‘Dazzleberry’ (stonecrop) — 6-8”H x tough, this Thyme is perfect planted in a rock path or a lawn 18”W Blooming earlier than most, with brilliant raspberry alternative. Lavender-pink flowers emerge in early summer & colored flower clusters that are up to nine-inches in diameter! attract pollinators to the garden. Smoky blue-grey foliage from spring through fall. Thymus serpyllum ‘Magic Carpet’ (thyme) — 2” H. Creeping Sedum Sunsparkler® ‘Firecracker’ (stonecrop) — 6-8”H x 16- habit. Very small, hairy leaves with sweet, lemon scent. Carmine- 18”W Brilliant burgundy-red sedum clusters all season long with pink flowers. May-July. Tolerates heat and drought conditions. soft pink flowers in late summer. Good for rock gardens. Sedum Sunsparkler® ‘Plum Dazzled’ (stonecrop) — 6-8”H x Tradescantia ‘Concord Grape’ (spiderwort — 18-24” H. Rich 18”W This is a new Sunsparkler® Sedum with stunning dark purple flowers; frosty-blue foliage. June-October. purple foliage and large, cherry colored flowers. Tradescantia ‘Sweet Kate’ (spiderwort) — 18” H. Deep blue Sedum Sunsparkler® ‘Wildfire’ (stonecrop) —6”H x 15-18”W flowers. Vibrant golden-yellow grass-like foliage. Ideal for This tough, trouble-free Sedum will turn lots of heads from spring borders and woodland settings evenly moist. through fall with its ruby-red foliage edged in pink. Trollius chinensis ‘Golden Queen’ (globe flower) — 2’ H. Deep Sempervivum ‘Black’ (hens-and-chicks) — 4-8” H x 6-12” W. orange-yellow, cup-shaped flowers. Deeply lobed and toothed Tolerates heat, drought and neglect! Medium rosettes of rich leaves. May-Aug. chocolate brown. Spikes of pastel flowers in summer. Good for Veronica longifolia Magic Show™ ‘Blue Skywalker’ rock gardens. (speedwell) — 28-30” H. Tall, full and not too broad. Abundant Sempervivum calcareum ‘Mrs. Giuseppi’ (hens-and-chicks) — blue flower spikes that add height and color to late summer 4” H. Rosettes. Grey-blue leaves with eye-catching triangular tips plantings. dipped in rich maroon. Good for rock gardens. Veronica prostrata ‘Aztec Gold’ (creeping speedwell) — 4-6” H. Sempervivum ‘Green Wheel’ (hens-and-chicks) — 6-8” H. Mounding clump of rich golden-yellow leaves, contrasting Medium pointy rosettes of bright green forming a dense carpet. beautifully with the bright-blue flowers in late spring. Good for Good for rock gardens. rock gardens. Sempervivum ‘Ruby Heart’ (hens-and-chicks) — 4-6” H. Veronica ‘Purpleicious’ (speedwell) — 12-14” H. Upright, Emerald green leaves with ruby red accents form open rosettes clumping habit. Dark purple flower spikes. Narrow, lance-shaped that deepen in color towards the centers. In summer, older medium green leaves. Good cut flower. Long summer bloom rosettes send out thick stems topped with clusters of small purple time. blooms. Veronica spicata ‘Royal Candles’ (speedwell) — 15-18” H. Sempervivum ‘Red Rubin’ (hens-and-chicks) — 4-6” H. Violet-blue flowers on branched spikes. Mounding evergreen perennial boasts large rosettes of burgundy- Veronica spicata ‘Icicle’ (speedwell) — 26” H. Pure white spikes tinged leaves. Good for rock gardens. are very pleasing against the light green foliage. Sempervivum, Specialty Blend (hens-and-chicks) — Rich blend Veronicastrum sibiricum (Culver’s root) — 3-5’H x 1-3’W of sempervivum and jovibarba. Short spikes of pastel flowers in Studded with lavender blue blooms in the fall, the lengthy flower summer. Tolerates heat and drought. Good for rock gardens. spikes make an elegant presentation. Sempervivum ‘Twilight Blues’ (hens-and-chicks) — Large Veronicastrum virginicum ‘Albo-Rosea’ (Culver’s root) – 3-5’ olive-green leaves shaded lavender, with purple tips. Good for H. Strongly upright, slender in form. Leaves are long and narrow, rock gardens. the upper ones whorled in groups of 3 to 9. The small, pink-white Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’ (goldenrod) — 4-5’ H. Golden- flowers that appear in elongated clusters to 9" long in summer are yellow flowers that appear like fireworks over red-tinged, arching beautiful and fragrant. foliage. Clump-forming. Distinctive! Aug-Oct.

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Auxiliary Quilt Raffle

Our 27th Annual Quilt will be on display in the Great Hall of the Oswald Visitor Center starting May 11. This year’s masterpiece was created by the Auxiliary’s Contemporary Quilters Group. It is machine pieced, hand appliquéd and machine quilted. It is sure to be a treasured heirloom for some lucky winner.

Tickets for the raffle may be purchased next to the Gift Shop in the Oswald Visitor Center for $2.00 each.

The drawing will be held during the Auxiliary’s Harvest Sale, September 21, at 2:00 pm.

Need not be present to win.

About the Auxiliary

The Auxiliary is a group of Arboretum enthusiasts who volunteer time and talent to support the work of the Arboretum. Volunteer and educational opportunities exist on many levels for our members. The Auxiliary presents fundraising events which include: Spring Plant Sale (in May), Summer Garden Tours (in July), Fall Harvest Sale and

Quilt Raffle (in September) and Holiday Sale (in December). Many items have been purchased for the Arboretum through the fundraising efforts. These include a maple syrup evaporator, pickup trucks, commercial lawncare and landscaping equipment, picnic tables and much, much more.

To prepare for our fund-raising events we have specialty groups who combine their talents and help others learn new skills in the following areas: Quilting (Contemporary and Traditional Groups), Floral Designers (aka Hot Glue Gun Girls), Fiber Arts (aka Material Girls), Botanicals (aka Spice Girls), Garden Art Group, Paper Crafting Group and Woodworking Group.

The Auxiliary holds quarterly meetings followed by luncheons with educational speakers. Workshops and informal get-togethers during the year provide educational, enrichment, and socializing opportunities for our members. We have a Board of Directors and produce a quarterly newsletter. The Auxiliary welcomes all Arboretum members to join.

You can join by calling 612-625-9865 or email [email protected] to indicate your interest. Your call or email will be returned.

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Calibrachoa Superbells® Yellow Chiffon® (trailing petunia) ANNUALS — 6-12”H x 24”W Abundant, small petunia-like flowers all season on cascading growth. Capsicum annuum ‘Purple Flash’ (ornamental pepper) – 12- In addition to the annuals listed below we will have themed 18” H. Smoky purple-black leaves on a plant that branches My Garden Combo Kits from Wagner’s Greenhouses: My freely. Flowers open purple and fade to shiny round fruits that Energizing Sun Garden, My Radiant Sun Garden, My ripen from black to fiery red. Edible, 5,000 – 30,000 Scoville Inspiring Sun Garden, My Vivid Sun Garden, My Blushing units. Sun. 10” H. Centaurea cyanus ‘Florence Blue’ (bachelor’s button) —6- Shade Garden and My Tropical Shade Garden. Each kit 12’H x 12”W The cottage garden classic is quick and easy to contains seven annuals. These have been very popular and sell grow and a wonderful cut flower. A compact selection with out quickly. We’ve increased the inventory for 2019, but we blooms of lovely clear blue flowers. still expect them to go quickly. Coleus scutellarioides 'Fancy Feathers™ Copper' (coleus) — 4” H. Copper-orange leave with a mounded habit. It also Aeonium percarneum ‘Kiwi’ (aeonium) — Succulent — Part offers multiple stems of blooms during spring. Coleus sun. Rosettes of fleshy, spoon-shaped leaves that are ‘Copper’ grows in Zones 10 to 11 and requires shade to part brilliantly colored. The leaves in the center are pale yellow shade to flourish. and progressively the leaves get greener to the outside of the Cosmos bipinnatus ‘Sensation Mix’ (cosmos) — 36-48”H x rosette. The edges of the leaves are red. Yellow flowers bloom 12-14”W Large, single flowers with yellow center bloom from in the summer. midsummer on. Easy to grow. Alternanthera dentata Brazilian Red Hots™ ‘Brazilian Cotyledon tomentosa subsp. ladismithiensis (bear’s paw) — Red’ (calico plant, Joseph’s coat) — 12-18” H. Leaves are Succulent — Sun. The leaves are yellow-green, with 1-3 teeth. variegated in color with hot pink, rosy red, and purple. The The flowers are orange-red to almost yellow in color. white flowers are small, round, and are borne in axillary Dichondra argentea ‘Silver Falls’ (dichondra) — Sun. clusters rising above the foliage. It blooms from fall to early Trailing, vigorous, fan-shaped silver foliage on silver stems, winter. Full sun for best color. very heat and drought tolerant. Alternanthera dentata 'Little Ruby™' (Joseph’s coat) — Dorotheanthus 'Mezoo™ Trailing Red’ (Livingstone daisy, 12”H x 18”W Striking foliage in shades of burgundy & purple ice plant) — 6-8”H x 12-24”W A sprawling to mounding with ruby undersides. This heat lover grabs the spot light in plant with succulent green leaves edged with white & accented your garden areas all summer long where other plants wither with button-sized red flowers in spring. away. The colors are best in sunny locations. It is heat, Echeveria derenbergii (painted lady) — Small rosettes of humidity tolerant, and has low moisture needs. triangular shaped leaves with red margins. Clusters of yellow Bacopa ‘MegaCopa™ White’ (Sutera cordata flowers with red tips. ‘MegaCopa™ White’) (bacopa) — 4-6”H x 12-18”W Evolvulus ‘Blue my Mind®’ (evolvulus) — Sun. 6”-12” H. Extremely large flowers on a well branched plant. Blooms Miniature, indigo-blue, morning glory flowers cover spreading freely through the summer heat. A perfect complement to plants. For containers, baskets, and bedding. combination plantings. Gaura lindheimeri ‘Siskiyou Pink’ (gaura) — Sun. 30-36” H. Begonia ‘Dragon Wing® Pink’ (Begonia aconitifolia x B. Butterfly-like rose-pink flowers open from deep maroon buds coccinea ‘Dragon Wing® Pink’) — Part Shade/Shade. 14”- on rigid wiry stems. May-Aug. 18” H. Rosy pink flowers. Leaves become bronze tinged in Heliotropium arborescens 'Marino Blue' (heliotrope) — Part sunlight. Begonias are one of the few plants that bloom under Sun. 15” H. Features beautiful clusters of fragrant royal blue almost any light conditions, but they do best in light shade. flowers with white overtones at the ends of the stems from late Begonia ‘Dragon Wing® Red’ (Begonia aconitifolia x B. spring to early fall. Toxic. coccinea ‘Dragon Wing® Red’) — Part Shade/Shade. 14”-18” Hypoestes phyllostachya ‘Pink Splash’ (polka dot plant) – H. Scarlet Red flowers. Leaves become bronze tinged in Sun-Part Shade. 12” H. Attractive pointy leaves remain pink sunlight. Begonias are one of the few plants that bloom under in color with distinctive dark green spots throughout the year. almost any light conditions, but they do best in light shade. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant. Browallia speciosa 'Blue Bells' (blue bells) — 1-2’H x 10”W Hypoestes phyllostachya ‘Red Splash’ (polka dot plant) – A profusion of beautiful clear blue star shaped flowers all Sun-Part Shade. 12” H. Attractive pointy leaves remain cherry summer above rich green foliage; a perfect choice for hanging red in color with distinctive dark green spots throughout the baskets, tubs or containers. year. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally Calibrachoa Superbells® Holy Moly® (trailing petunia) — significant. 6-12”H x 24”W Abundant, small petunia-like flowers all Hypoestes phyllostachya ‘White Splash’ (polka dot plant) – season on cascading growth. Sun-Part Shade. 12” H. Attractive pointy leaves remain white Calibrachoa Superbells® Pomegranate Punch® (trailing in color with distinctive dark green spots throughout the year. petunia) — 6-12”H x 24”W Abundant, small petunia-like Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant. flowers all season on cascading growth. Calibrachoa Superbells® Spicy® (trailing petunia) — 6- 12”H x 24”W Abundant, small petunia-like flowers all season on cascading growth. 15

Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Clear White’ (New Nicotiana alata ‘Starmaker Lime’ (flowering tobacco) — Guinea impatiens) – Sun-Shade. 20-30” H. Provides twice as 12”H x 10”W Clusters of lime star shaped flowers on short, much coverage and color as standard bedding plants. Plants stocky stems. Blooms from early spring to late summer. get better looking the longer they’re in the garden. Robust, Nicotiana alata ‘Starmaker Red Bright’ (flowering tobacco) disease-resistant variety performs right up until hard frost with — 12’H x 10”W Clusters of bright red star shaped flowers on nonstop color. short, stocky stems. Blooms from early spring to late summer. Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Compact Orchid’ (New Nicotiana x sanderae ‘Perfume Deep Purple’ (flowering Guinea impatiens) — 14-32”H x 12-24”W Beautiful orchid- tobacco) — 20”H x 12”W Highly scented star-shaped deep pink flowers atop the rich green foliage. Compact mounds purple 2-inch blooms on free-flowering plants. bloom all summer in full sun or full shade. Nicotiana ‘Sylvestris’ (flowering tobacco) — 24-5’H x 1- Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Pink Kiss’ (New Guinea 2’W Tubular white blossoms waft a rich Jasmine-like impatiens) – Sun-Shade. 20-30” H. Provides twice as much perfume. coverage and color as standard bedding plants. Plants get Origanum ‘Amethyst Falls’ (ornamental oregano) — Sun. 8- better looking the longer they’re in the garden. Robust, 12” H x 24” W. Amethyst flowers hang from hop-like cones disease-resistant variety performs right up until hard frost with with textured glaucous blue leaves. Spicy scent. Cones dry and nonstop color. extend the bloom time. Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Red’ (New Guinea Perilla frutescens ‘Magilla® Purple’ (perilla, beefsteak impatiens) – Sun-Shade. 20-30” H. Provides twice as much plant) — 2-3’H x 12-18”W Showy coleus-like foliage, but coverage and color as standard bedding plants. Plants get with studier, woodier stems. The leaves are deep purple with a better looking the longer they’re in the garden. Robust, pink stripe down the center. disease-resistant variety performs right up until hard frost with Portulaca grandiflora ‘Sundial Mix’ (moss rose) – Full sun. nonstop color. 4-6” H. Sundial Mix is vigorous with large 3" double flowers Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Super Sonic Orange Ice’ that stay open longer than other varieties. Fuchsia, pink. (New Guinea impatiens) — 14-32”H x 12-24”W Has orange, scarlet, yellow and white. Sensational peach-coral tangerine-orange and white bi-color blooms on dark green blooms. foliage. This variety adds a beautiful & unique blossom to the Ruellia brittoniana (Mexican petunia) — Sun/Part Shade. 1- floral spectrum. 3’ H. Willow-like foliage constantly covered with 1-2", rich Impatiens hawkeri SunPatiens® ‘Tropical Orange’ (New blue, petunia-like flowers all summer. Guinea impatiens) – Sun-Shade. 20-30” H. Provides twice as Salvia guaranitica 'Black and Bloom’ (salvia) — Sun/Part much coverage and color as standard bedding plants. Plants Shade. 2-3’ H. Deep cobalt blue flowers with black calyces. get better looking the longer they’re in the garden. Robust, Flowers appear on spikes to 15” long over a long mid-summer disease-resistant variety performs right up until hard frost with to fall bloom. Treat as an annual. nonstop color. Salvia elegans ‘Golden Delicious’ (salvia) — Sun. 12-24” H. Ipomoea imperialis ‘Grandpa Ott’ (morning glory) — Sun. Bright, pineapple-scented yellow foliage with fire engine red 8-10’ H. Intense violet-blue, with a ruby red star produced in flowers; very heat tolerant. profusion. Salvia ‘Wendy’s Wish’ (salvia) — Sun/Part Shade. 2-3’ H. Ipomoea imperialis ’Heavenly Blue’ (morning glory) — Sun. Vivid magenta tubular flowers with fluted tips will attract 6-8’ H. Sky blue trumpet flowers with white throats. hummingbirds in droves from late spring until fall! Large Ipomoea nil ‘Scarlet O’ Hara’ (morning glory) — Sun. 6-10’ glossy foliage. H. Fast-growing vines with attractive foliage and cheerful rosy Sedum japonicum ‘Blue Dwarf’ (sedum) — Sun. 1-3” H. A red 3-4" flowers. favorite for troughs or hypertufa containers. Charming nuggets Lampranthus blandus ‘Pink Vygie’ (pink vygie) — Produces of succulent foliage in ever-changing hues form a carpet of masses of pale pink blooms which dance above mint-green tight broccoli-like florets. foliage. Sedum japonicum ‘Tokyo Sun’ (sedum) — Sun. 2” H x 8” Lantana camara ‘Bandana™ Cherry Sunrise’ (lantana) — W. Tiny yellow succulent leaves. Best yellow color in sun, Sun. 24” H. Tubular flower clusters are multicolored yellow, more lime-green in shade. orange and red. Senecio spp. ‘Mini Blue’ (mini blue chalk fingers) — 4” H. Lantana camara ‘Bandana™ Red’ (lantana) — Sun. 24” H. Sun/Part Shade. Dwarf form of South Africa's Senecio repens. Tubular flower clusters are multicolored red with yellow Powder blue, cylindrical, tapered leaves; white pom flower overtones. heads. Lantana camara ‘Landmark™ Citrus’ (lantana) — Sun. 24” Sweet Potato Vine (grower’s choice) — 6-8”H x 24-36”W H. Tubular flower clusters of orange flowers with yellow Brings interesting shapes, sizes, and colors to a pot or plot. A centers. vigorous annual, it takes off in summer heat. Typically used as Lantana camara 'Luscious® Piña Colada' (lantana) — 12- spillers in containers. 26”H x 12-24”W Puffs of small white flowers packed into Tagetes erecta ‘Vanilla’ (African marigold) — 24”H x 8- cluster adorn the dark foliage of this plant. 10”W Extra vigor makes the 24" plants bushier, healthier and Marigold see Tagetes capable of bearing many more flowers. Long lasting, odorless Morning Glory see Ipomoea blooms up to 3" across.

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Tagetes patula Durango® Red (dwarf French marigold) — Nassella tenuissima ‘Ponytails’ (Mexican feather grass) — 10-12”H x 6-8”W Produced uniformly shaped, extra-large 2- 12-15” H. Most graceful of grasses with slender arching 2.5” red flowers atop bushy plants. leaves. Finely textured, Incredible winter interest! Tagetes patula ‘Fireball’ (French marigold) — Sun. 10-12” Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Niger’ (black mondo grass) — 1-2’ H. Blooms start out a very dark, bronze red in early spring and H. Black foliage. Moisture loving. Good special effect plant. finish to a fiery orange as the flowers mature. Pennisetum ‘First Knight’ (purple fountain grass) — 4-5’H x Tagetes patula ‘Lemon Drop’ (French marigold) Sun. 5-8” 2-3’W Grown for its burgundy-green foliage that intensifies to H. Sunny yellow, petite flower on small, compact plants. deep purple-black in summer. ‘Lemon Drop’ adds a bright spot of color to the front of the Pennisetum setaceum ‘Red Riding Hood’ (dwarf purple bed, patio containers, and window boxes. fountain grass) — 1-2’H x 1-2’W Rich burgundy leaves, Thunbergia alata ‘Suzie™ Mix’ (black-eyed Susan vine) — stems and flowers; blooms in late summer. Sun. Small orange, yellow, and white blooms either with or Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum' (purple fountain grass) — 3- without jet-black centers are produced in great profusion all 5’H x 2-4’W Bronze-purple foliage topped with graceful summer on this dainty vine. Vines can be grown up to 6 to 8 arches of burgundy toned seed heads. feet on a small erect support or in a container. Torenia fournieri ‘Kauai™ Rose’ (wishbone flower) — 6- 8”H x 6-8”W Will give bright rose wishbone flowers with white throat. A great alternative for the traditional impatiens MARTAGON LILY shadier spots.

Verbena bonariensis ‘Finesse®’ (tall verbena) — Sun-Part Shade. 36” H. An abundance of magenta-purple blooms Martagon lilies are a group of shade tolerant lilies that thrive covers tall plants of this well-known perennial Verbena. A in moist, well-drained soil. They can take a season to settle in great filler for the perennial border and cut flower but will reward your patience with years of exquisite flowers. arrangements. Truly an under-used plant that grows very well in our area. Zinnia elegans ‘Benary’s Giant Mix’ (zinnia) They make great companions for Hosta. Some martagon lilies Zinnia elegans ‘Magellan Mix’ (zinnia) — Sun. 12-14” H. are located with lily bulbs near the picnic shelter. Others are Large, fully double 4 to 5-inch blooms in electrifying colors of in the shade perennial tent. coral, cherry, ivory, orange, pink, scarlet, salmon and yellow. Zinnia elegans ‘State Fair’ (zinnia) — Sun. 30-36” H. Jumbo Lilium martagon ‘Arabian Knight’ — 3-4’ H. Up to twenty 5" semi-double dahlia-type flowers, a wide range of colors and nodding recurved blooms are rusty-red with large creamy-gold tall, robust plants. Colors include red, yellow, orange, purple, spots. Hybridized by George Slate, named by Hugh and Ruth pink, white and bi-colors. Cocker, Rochester, MN. June. Zinnia elegans ‘Profusion 5-color Mix’ (zinnia) — Sun. 12- Lilium martagon ‘Claude Shride’ — 3-4’ H. Fifteen to 18” H. Highly prolific bloomers produce masses of 2" semi- twenty purplish-red recurved blooms with a few yellow- double apricot, cherry, fire, orange and white flowers. orange spots and slightly ruffled petals. Named for the Zinnia marylandica ‘Zahara® Double Raspberry Ripple’ hybridizer Claude Shride by Hugh and Ruth Cocker of (zinnia) — 12-18”H x 12-18”W Are pink with showy Rochester, MN. June. raspberry stripes down the center of each petal. Lilium martagon ‘Fairy Morning’ — 3’ H. Light pink base color with lemon yellow flares and small red spots. Orange pollen looks like a shooting star. June. Lilium martagon ‘Guinea Gold’— 48-54” H. Pink buds open ANNUAL GRASSES to delicate buttercup-yellow flowers that blend to pastel pink. Accented with brown spots. Hybridized by Frank Skinner of Canada in 1940. June. Cyperus involucratus Graceful Grasses® Baby Tut® Lilium martagon ‘Manitoba Morning’— 4’ H. lovely deep (umbrella grass) — 18-24”H x 18-24”W A water garden rose-red recurved flowers with gold/brown beauty marks on friendly-grass that can be planted in the landscape as well. inner 2/3rd's of petals. Named and grown in Holland, Juncus effusus 'Big Twister' (juncus, rush) — 1.5-2’H x hybridized by the late Dr. Eugene Fox, noted martagon grower 1.5’-2W Full Sun – Part Shade. Large, spiraling foliage, from Alberta, not Manitoba! Bad geography, very good lily! resembling giant corkscrews. This low maintenance plant is June. ideally suited in moist bright shade. Adapts well to containers. Lilium martagon ‘Orange Marmalade’ — 3-4’ H. Striking Juncus inflexus 'Blue Arrows' (juncus, rush) — 3’H x 1’W dark orange-red outfacing flowers on rather tall stems. Pollen- Attractive grassy leaves emerge lime green in spring, turning free. Hybridized by Ed Robinson of Canada. June. bluish-green in color throughout the season. Lilium martagon 'Slate's Morning' — 4’ H. Recently Miscanthus sinensis ‘Little Zebra’ (dwarf Japanese silver introduced martagon lily hybrid, registered in 2011, that tops grass) — 2-3’ H. Greenish-gold stripes on a compact, out in late spring with 4' tall spikes of pendent orange red mounding habit. In the early fall this grass has a reddish, fan- flowers. Each flower is highlighted by a bright yellow eye- shaped bloom; good for a small landscape. zone and small cinnamon spots. June.

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Lilium martagon x Lilium Hansonii ‘Terrace City’ — 4-5’ Paeonia ‘Bu-Te’ (peony) — 36-42” H. Japanese. Pure white. H. Beautiful pastels, soft yellow flowers blending to baby pink 1975 APS Gold Medal Winner. ML. tips with delicate spotted pattern. Fifteen to twenty blooms in Paeonia ‘Candy Stripe’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. white a perfect candelabrum. May-June. with streaks of red. Slightly fragrant. ML. Lilium martagon ‘Sunny Morning’ — 4-5’ H. Striking deep Paeonia ‘Capital Dome’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Large orange-yellow recurved flowers with gold circular spots. white bomb-type flowers. M. Hybridized and named in Holland. Formerly known as Paeonia ‘Carrara’ (peony) — 36” H. Japanese. M. ‘Nicotine.’ Very desirable. June. Paeonia ‘Cora Louise’ (peony) — 24” H. Semi-double. White flowers with striking deep lavender flares. Slightly fragrant. M. Paeonia ‘Coral Charm’ (peony) — 36” H. Semi-double. Hardy Lily Bulbs Large coral to peach flowers. Vigorous bush. E. Paeonia ‘Cornelia Shaylor’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. Pale Come early for best selection of hardy lily bulbs: rose petals with a collar of white in its center. Fades to white after opening. L. New and old favorite Asiatics in a kaleidoscope of Paeonia ‘David Harum’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. Red colors and patterns, richly fragrant Trumpet lilies, flower with strong stems. M. spicy Orientals, newest and classic Orienpets, Paeonia ‘Do Tell’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Japanese. Soft pink rich in color and fragrance. For the shady garden fragrant flower with rose center. M. there is a good variety of Martagon lilies in pots Paeonia ‘Dorothy J.’ (peony) — 40” H. Double. Slightly fragrant soft pink flowers with a darker flush in the center. and bulbs. We promise you will find many lily ML. varieties that you will find nowhere else. Paeonia ‘Douglas Brand’ (peony) — 32” H. Double. Brilliant, red flowers on strong stems. M. Paeonia ‘Duluth’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. White flowers. A variety that is not well known. L. Paeonia ‘E. J. Friesen’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. Fragrant red blooms. May require support. E. Paeonia ‘Early Scout’ (peony) — 24” H. Single. Dark red PAEONIA (PEONY) flowers with fern leaf foliage.EE. Paeonia ‘Edward F. Flynn’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Brilliant dark red. Compact plant. L. Paeonia ‘Eliza Lundy’ (peony) — 24” H. Double. Deep The peony is a true “king” of the garden. Peonies are easy to maroon flowers. E. grow, preferring full sun & rich well-drained soil. They are Paeonia ‘Ella Christiansen’ (peony) — Double. Medium excellent in the border, as a hedge or as an accent plant. Do pink, fragrant flowers. LM. not plant too deeply or fertilize too heavily, as this may cause Paeonia ‘Elsa Sass’ (peony) — 28” H. Double. Creamy-white non-blooming. Plant the eyes no deeper that 2” below soil flowers. One of the best double whites ever introduced. L. level. Use a sturdy hoop to Paeonia ‘Elsie Picket’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Dark provide the needed support for the taller varieties. pink flowers. M. Paeonia ‘Fairy Princess’ (peony) — 22” H. Single. True red VE-Very Early, E-Early, EM–Early Mid-season, M-Mid- petals surround yellow stamens. Holds up to the rain. E. season, LM-Late Mid-season, L-Late. Paeonia ‘Fantastic’ (peony) — Japanese. Rose-pink blooms. M. Paeonia ‘Fern Leaf’ (peony) — 18-26” H. Double. Rare. Paeonia ‘Accent’ (peony) — 32” H. Double Red fragrant Crimson flowers on bright green, fern-like foliage. Prefers blooms on strong stems. ML. lighter soil. EE. Paeonia ‘Adonis’ (peony) — 36-48” H. Double. Soft pink Paeonia ‘Festiva Maxima’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. and yellow bi-tone. Strong stems and fragrant. M. Fragrant, white flowers with prominent crimson flakes on Paeonia ‘Angel Cheeks’ (peony) — 24-30” H. Bomb. Soft central petals. M. pink fragrant flower. 2005 APS Gold Medal Winner. M. Paeonia ‘Florence Nichols’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Paeonia ‘Avalanche’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. White White, mixed-width petals. Very fragrant. L. flowers with crimson edge. Fragrant. L. Paeonia ‘Friendship’ (peony) — 24-32” H. Single. Bright Paeonia ‘Banner Bright’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Semi-Double. pink flower edged in white. E. Pink fragrant ruffled petals. M. Paeonia ‘Gail Tischler’ (peony) — Japanese. Pink large- Paeonia ‘Bartzella’ (peony) — 24-32” H. Semi-double. cupped fragrant blooms. M. Large lemon-yellow flowers with soft red center flares. Will Paeonia ‘Gay Paree’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Japanese type. tolerate some shade. 2006 APS Gold Medal Winner. M. Cerise-pink outer guard petals surround a creamy-white Paeonia ‘Bouquet Perfect’ (peony) — 24” H. Anemone. center. L. Small pink blooms. Slightly fragrant.ML.

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Paeonia ‘Golden Dawn’ (peony) — 24-36” H. Double Paeonia ‘Nick Shaylor’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Large, anemone. White with yellow center. M. flesh-pink flowers with red flecks. Dark green foliage. L. Paeonia ‘Green Lotus’ (peony) — 28” H. Single. White Paeonia ‘Nippon Beauty’ (peony) — 30” H. Japanese type. flowers with streaks of lime-green and soft pink highlights. E. Deep red with gold-tipped centers. Petals, petaloides and tips Paeonia ‘Henry Sass’ (peony) — 34” H. Double. Large pure of the carpels all the same color. M. white flowers. LM. Paeonia ‘Nippon Gold’ (peony) — 24-30” H. Japanese type. Paeonia ‘Krinkled White’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Single. Medium pink guard petals surround finely divided staminodes. White flowers with yellow center. M. Blooms hold their color and form longer than most. M. Paeonia ‘Laura Dessert’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double Paeonia ‘Old Faithful’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. True red anemone type. Soft lemon-yellow. M. on strong stems. 1997 APS Gold Medal Winner. E. Paeonia ‘Lavon’ (peony) — 33” H. Double. Fragrant light Paeonia ‘Old Lace’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Light pink pink with yellow staminodes. ML. Japanese type bloom. M. Paeonia ‘Le Charm’ (peony) — 36-40” H. Japanese. Paeonia ‘Paul Bunyan’ (peony) — 24-30” H. Double. Pink Medium pink blooms. M. blooms keep their form days after opening. M. Paeonia ‘Lora Dexheimer’ (peony) — 36” H. Double. Red Paeonia ‘Paul M. Wild’ (peony) — 24-36" H. Double. Large, Blooms on strong stems M. full red flower which retains its color in the heat. M. Paeonia ‘Loretta Frank’ (peony) — 24-36” H. Single. Dark Paeonia ‘Pink Hawaiian Coral’ (peony) — 36” H. Semi- pink flower with stiff stems. It is a good bloomer & keeps well double. Coral flower with delicate yellow stamens. Fragrant. when cut. E. E. Paeonia ‘Lottie Dawson Rea’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Paeonia ‘Polar Star’ (peony) — 36” H. Japanese. White tall Light pink flower with exquisite tints. Lightly fragrant. M. peony blooms with yellow centers. Strong stems. M. Paeonia ‘Luella Shaylor’ (peony) — Double. Anemone Paeonia ‘Port Royale’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Japanese. form. White with yellow ribs in center of petals. M. Purple-red blooms. Slight fragrance. M. Paeonia ‘Madame de Verneville’ (peony) — 30’ H. Double. Paeonia ‘Red Charm’ (peony) — 30-36” H. One of the top white flowers have a blush center that fades with hints of hybrid peonies in the country. A true red with perfectly yellow before turning completely white. M. formed, bomb-shaped flowers. Stiff stems hold blooms erect. Paeonia ‘Mikado’ 30-36” (peony) — Japanese. Dark E. Crimson petals fade to rose-pink. M. Paeonia ‘Red Grace’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Bright, Paeonia ‘Mischief’ (peony) — 36” H. Single. Apple Blossom deep red, large, globe-shaped flowers. E. Pink. M. Paeonia ‘Requiem’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Single. White Paeonia ‘Missie’s Blush’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Blush blooms with a hint of pink when first open. E. flowers may fade to white. Very fragrant. ML. Paeonia ‘Rozella’ (peony) — 24-30” H. Double, Dark pink Paeonia ‘Monsieur Jules Elie’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double petals with a lighter pink edge. M. classic with light rose-pink flowers with a silvery sheen. Mild Paeonia ‘Sarah Bernhardt’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. fragrance. M. Classic peony. Fragrant dark rose pink blooms. Requires Paeonia ‘Moonstone’ (peony) -- 30-36” H. Double. Perfectly support. L. Paeonia ‘Scarlet O’ Hara’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Single. formed delicate blush pink. Very fragrant. In demand and not Fiery red flowers. Robust, strong stems. Very long blooming. always available. M. E. Paeonia ‘Mrs. A.M. Brand’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Very Paeonia Seedling #2644 (peony) — 36” H. single. Light pink large, fragrant, clear white flowers. Heavy rich green foliage. on strong stems. High bud count. M. L. Paeonia ‘Shawnee Rose’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Paeonia ‘Mrs. Bryce Fontaine’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Rich Dusty- rose-pink Blooms. Sturdy stems. M. dark red. Double. An excellent dark crimson red that also Paeonia ‘Sword Dance’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Japanese. Red makes an excellent cut. M. blooms that do not fade. ML. Paeonia ‘Mrs. Euclid Snow’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Paeonia ‘The Fawn’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Pink with Double. Fragrant, delicate flesh-pink flowers fade to creamy- darker speckles scattered throughout the blooms. M. pink. Rays of deeper pink spread throughout the blossom. M. Paeonia ‘Tish’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Japanese type. Tall. Paeonia ‘My Love’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Fragrant Dark red flower with gold-tipped center. Blooms freely on flowers are blush when first open, then fade to white. M. strong healthy plants. M. Paeonia ‘Myra MacRae’ (peony) — 30” H. Double. Pink 8- Paeonia ‘Topeka Garnet’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Single. Rich 9” flowers on stiff stems. One of the last peonies to come into garnet-red flower. Unique color. Abundant bloomer. M. bloom. Matures into one of the largest peony bushes on the Paeonia ‘Virginia Mary’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Deep market. 1998 APS Gold Medal Winner. L. pink blooms. Holds up well in rain. M. Paeonia ‘Myrtle Tischler’ (peony) — 36-38” H. Double. Paeonia ‘Westerner’ (peony) — 36” H. Japanese type. Tall Deep rose-pink blooms 9-10” diameter on stiff stems. Foliage plant with large medium pink flowers with yellow centers. M. is bright green. M. Paeonia ‘Wilford Johnson’ (peony) — 24-30” H. Double. Paeonia ‘Nancy Nicholls’ (peony) — 30-36” H. Double. Large showy pink flowers on a dense compact plant. M. White wide petals with pastel pink center. Slight fragrance. L. Paeonia x smouthii (peony) — 24-30” H. Single. Fern leaf with magenta red blooms. 19

Rosa ‘Lillian Gibson’ — Hybrid blanda — 1938 U.S.A., (5- ROSA (ROSE) 10ft H) ‘Lillian Gibson' is a large-growing hardy rose, which produces an abundance of lightly scented double light pink

flowers in early summer; tall, bushy and upright habit. No

repeat blooms. Hardy and resistant to disease. Dr. Leon Our custom is to offer you shrub roses that have been grown Snyder’s favorite rose. Dr. Snyder was the first director of our on their own roots. In cold climates, own-root roses tend to be Arboretum from 1958 until 1976. hardier and remain true to the original variety should they die Rosa ‘Lotty’s Love’ First Editions® — Rosa Rugosa. 1997 back to the ground in the winter. U.S.A., (3-3.5 ft H) Cinnamon scented rose with large, semi- Most modern shrub roses have been developed for disease double flowers. Deep shade of mauve. Continuous bloom. resistance which lessen the need for chemical spraying. All are Rosa ‘Morden Centennial’ (Canadian Parkland Series) — winter hardy for Zone 4 and do not require 'tipping'. Shrub. 1972 Canada, (3-5 ft H) Rich pink flowers, 3-4”wide, recurrent bloom. Forms red hips. The roses are potted for your convenience. The newly Rosa ‘Morden Sunrise’ (Canadian Parkland Series) — developed roots are fragile and may be damaged during Shrub. 2000 Canada, (2-3ft H) Fragrant, semi-double blooms transplanting which could cause growth set-back. Please use are held in trusses of up to 15 flowers, opening orange, aging caution when spreading the root systems. to bright yellow and finally creamy white. A low-growing, hardy shrub with upright canes and glossy, deep green foliage. Rosa Above and Beyond ™ First Editions® — 2015 Everblooming. U.S.A., (10-14ft H) Large flowered climber, clusters of five Rosa ‘Ole’ Northern Accents™ — Shrub. 2008 U.S.A., (2- or more orange buds per stem open into apricot semi-double to 3ft H) Has double light pink, everblooming, masses of double flowers, recurrent bloom, extreme cane hardiness, flowers. Above average disease resistance. Compact habit. resistant to fungal diseases. Developed by Kathy Zuzek, University of MN. Rosa ‘All the Rage’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. 2008 Rosa ‘Paint the Town’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. 2006 U.S.A., (3-5ft H) Multi-colored rose with tight coral buds U.S.A., (2-3ft H) Clusters of red hybrid tea-shaped blooms. swirling open to apricot-colored blossoms with luminous Everblooming. Glossy dark green foliage. yellow centers. Blooms age to lipstick pink before dropping Rosa Screaming Neon Red™ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. — cleanly away. Everblooming. Remarkably rich, disease resistant, dark green foliage provides Rosa ‘Calypso’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. 2013 U.S.A., (2 the perfect backdrop to neon-red blooms. Foliage turns a ft H) Double apricot blend, recurrent bloom 2.5 “ wide. Dark lovely burgundy-red in fall. green foliage. Deep glossy green foliage. Rosa ‘Campfire’ First Editions® — Shrub. 2014 Canadian Rosa ‘Sigrid’ Northern Accents™ — Shrub. 2012 U.S.A., Artist Series, (3ft H.) Blooms are pink bi-color, everblooming, (3-4ft H) The flower color is intense and everchanging semi-double blooms, with dark green glossy foliage. Excellent through the season. Cool weather will produce deeper red disease resistance. color in the blooms, hot weather results in a vibrant lilac pink. Rosa ‘Champagne Wishes’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. Fully double flowers are borne in enormous clusters. 2012 U.S.A., (3-4ft H) Clusters of soft apricot buds open to Everblooming. Excellent disease resistance. Developed by shades of antique white with a hint of apricot. Double Kathy Zuzek, University of MN. recurrent blooms. Superior disease resistance. Rosa ‘Summer Waltz’ — Shrub. 2012 U.S.A., (4-4.5ft H) Is Rosa ‘Como Park’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. 2009 U.S.A., covered with double-cupped frilly pink flowers, everblooming (2-3ft H) Blooms early, producing masses of lightly-scented, through-out the season until frost. The lightly fragrant flowers 3-inch double recurrent blossoms that will blanket your shrub fade to light pink as they age. Above average disease in red brilliance from late spring until early fall. Dark, glossy resistance. U of MN Introduction. green foliage is disease resistant. Rosa ‘Sven’ Northern Accents™ — Shrub. 2008 U.S.A., (2- Rosa ‘High Voltage’ Easy Elegance® — Shrub. 2009 3ft H) Exhibits unique color ranges from violet to mauve to U.S.A., (4-5ft H) Shockingly beautiful clusters of double rich dark pink. Masses of blooms cover this compact, low- yellow blossoms are held high on sturdy canes. Super clean maintenance shrub followed by a good showing of hips in the foliage complements the fragrant blooms. Upright, vase- fall. The fragrant pink blooms contrast beautifully with the shaped habit will stand up in the back of the border or stand dark green foliage. Everblooming. Above average disease out as an accent. Recurrent bloomer. resistance. Developed by Kathy Zuzek, University of MN. Rosa ‘Lena’ Northern Accents™,— Shrub. 2008 U.S.A., (2- Rosa ‘William Baffin’ — Climber. Hybrid Kordesii – 1983 3ft H) Lena is blanketed in stunning frilly white flowers with Canada (8-10ft H) Flower clusters of informal blooms of pink tips at the ends of the stems from late spring to early fall. strawberry pink with bright yellow stamens. Hardy, vigorous, The flowers are excellent for cutting. It has green foliage resistant to pests and disease. Recurrent bloom. throughout the season. The fruits are red hips displayed in late fall. Everblooming. Excellent disease resistance. Developed by Kathy Zuzek, University of MN.

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Hosta ‘First Blush’ — Green leaves with red petioles that HOSTA extend into the leaf blade but also a thin red margin around the leaf. In spring the leaf between the veins will start to "blush"

red from the tip of the leaf down toward the base. The leaves It has been called the “Perfect Perennial” and offers a remain red until temperatures surpass 92 degrees in summer. beautiful display from spring until frost. There is potential for Pale purple flowers in late summer. Hosta ‘Ginko Craig’ — Dark green/white margin. Purple such variety using Hosta in your garden. With heights ranging Flower. from 2” to 48”, shapes and textures so diverse and colors Hosta ‘Golden Scepter’ — Yellow-gold leaf. Medium blue from blue to gold to green and to white, you could fill your flower. garden with Hosta and not have two alike. Take time to look Hosta ‘Golden Tiara’ — Green leaf/chartreuse and white them over and talk to our informed volunteers, so you can margin. Lavender flower. make the right selection for your own shady paradise. (HoY = Hosta ‘Grand Tiara’ — Grand Tiara' Hosta is a rapid- American Hosta Growers Association Hosta of the Year) growing tetraploid sport of 'Golden Tiara' with a wider bright gold margin and dark green center. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Half and Half’ — Rounded, lightly cupped white leaf MINI, <8” Tall with wide green margin. Near white flower. Hosta ‘Hands Up’ — True tetraploid of ‘Praying Hands’. Thick leaves that stay smaller with a creamy-white margin. Hosta ‘Baby Bunting’ — Blue leaf. Pale lavender flower. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Blue Mouse Ears’ — 2008 HoY. Round, blue leaf Hosta ‘Hans’ — Blue-green with corrugated, puckered & with substance. Lavender flower. rounded leaves with a wide feathery white center. Pale Hosta ‘Church Mouse’ — Thick, blue-green to green leaves lavender flowers. Matures into a small, compact mound. Lavender flower Hosta ‘Lakeside Banana Bay’ — Round, shiny, very broad Hosta ‘Irish Mist’ — Creamy-white leaf with dark green leaves with bright yellow centers and apple green margins. margin; heavy substance. Pale lavender flower. Light lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Lemon Lime’ — Chartreuse-gold leaf. Light purple Hosta ‘Lakeside Cupcake’ — Creamy white centers of the flower. cupped leaves are encircled with a wide band of blue-green. A Hosta ‘Mighty Mouse’ — Blue-green leaf edged in yellow. leaf from this plant was voted best variegated plant in 1999. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Lakeside Paisley Print’ — HoY — Heart-shaped leaf Hosta ‘Mini Skirt’ — Wavy, thick, blue-green leaf with with narrow creamy-white markings in center, shooting out in creamy yellow margins. Pale lavender flowers. feather pattern. Wide, wavy, green margins. Heavy substance. Hosta ‘Munchkin Fire’ — Narrow gold leaves. Color stays Light lavender flower. all summer. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Maui Buttercups’ — Cupped and corrugated yellow Hosta ‘Sun Mouse’ — Brilliant yellow leaves that holds its leaf; good substance. Violet flower. yellow color well into summer. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Morning Star’ — Centers of soft yellow are framed Hosta ‘School Mouse’ — Thick, coarsely wavy leaves have by deep green. Lavender flowers. blue-green to green centers and creamy yellow margins. Hosta ‘Patriot’ — 1997 HoY—Glossy dark green leaf/white Lavender flower margin. Medium violet flower. Hosta ‘Turtle Dove’ — Green leaf. Unique, showy, balloon- Hosta ‘Pocketful of Sunshine’ — Leaves are thick and shaped lavender flower. leathery, rounded, cupped and corrugated, yellow in the center Hosta ‘White Dove’ — Arching green leaves and a bright with a relatively wide medium green to dark green margin. white margin. The white color of the margin continues down White flowers. the petiole. Pure white flowers. Hosta ‘Rainbow’s End’ — Thick, rubber-like dark green leaf with yellow center which matures to white. Dark lavender flower on showy red scapes! Hosta ‘Rainforest Sunrise’ — 2013 HoY. Bright golden leaf SMALL, 9” – 14” Tall with neat dark green border. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Raspberry Sundae’ — Red stems and stalks, cream

centers with green borders. Purple-red flowers. Hosta ‘Cherry Berry’ — Pointy white leaves, with a Hosta ‘Ripple Effect’ — Long, narrow leaf heavily twisted. distinctive streaky green margin. Pale lavender flower. Emerge bright yellow in spring with thin blue margins. Ages Hosta ‘Curly Fries’ — 2016 HoY. Stiff, highly ruffled, to chartreuse centers with green margins. Light lavender narrow leaf emerges yellow then fades to near white. Deep flowers. purple scape with lavender flower. Hosta ‘Ruby’ — Narrow green, rippled leave with red Hosta ‘El Nino’ — A sport of 'Halcyon'. Attractive blue-green petioles and red flower scapes. Closed purple flowers. leaves have yellow margins in spring that turn pure white in Hosta ‘Wrinkle in Time’ — Sport of 'Pilgrim' that adds a summer. Lavender flowers appear mid to late summer. prominent wave to the leaf. Dark green leaves in spring have

yellow margins. In summer the margins fade to creamy-white.

Leaves remind you of a curled tongue. Lavender flowers. 21

Hosta ‘Yellow Polka Dot Bikini’ — Sport of 'Striptease' that Hosta ‘Paul’s Glory’ — 1999 HoY. Large yellow leaf with emerges with bright yellow margins and dark green centers blue-green margin. Light lavender flower. with white streaks between the margins. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Prairie’s Edge’ — Bright gold leaves are surrounded by a wavy dark green margin. Lighter green streaks between the margin and leaf center. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Praying Hands’ — 2011 HoY—Elongated dark green MEDIUM, 15” – 22” Tall leaf/rippled yellow margin/waxy sheen. Pale lavender flower. Hosta ‘Purple Sensation’ — Rare, Intense Purple Blooms! Vibrant green leaves. Unlike traditional hosta varieties that Hosta ‘Anna Mae’ — Blue-green with a wide, yellow, produce pale lavender or soft white flowers, ‘Purple slightly rippled margin. Margins turn white in late summer. Sensation’ features rich purple flowers edged and striped in Lavender flowers. snowy white. Hosta ‘August Moon’ — Gold leaf. White flower. Hosta ‘Revolution’ — Dark green leaf with cream center. Hosta ‘Autumn Frost’ — Frosty blue leaf with wide bright Lavender flower. yellow margins that lighten to creamy white. Hosta ‘So Sweet’ — 1996 HoY. Dark green leaves and Hosta ‘Ben Vernooij’— Thick intense blue leaves with a very yellow margins. Chartreuse streaks run toward the middle of wide yellow edge. Sport of ‘First Frost.’ Lavender flowers. the leaf. Fragrant white flowers. Hosta ‘Blueberry Muffin’ — Puckered blue leaf deepens to Hosta ‘Sting’ — Fascinating mounds are created from thick blue-green. Light mauve petioles and flower scapes. Lavender leaves with wide, deep green margins that surround, narrow flower. white centers that jet into the margins. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Color Festival’ — Wide green margins surround a Hosta ‘Sunset Grooves’ — Round, puckered and thick white flame with yellow highlights. Lavender flowers. yellow leaves with a wide dark green margin. Pale lavender Hosta ‘Devil’s Poker’ — Green leaf with bright red petiole flowers. Sport of ‘Rainforest Sunrise.’ and scapes. Red extends up leaf veins. Leaf ages to reddish- Hosta ‘Tokudama Flavocircinalis’ — Heavily corrugated, purple. Pinkish flower. 2010 Savory’s introduction. thick substance, blue-green leaves with wide gold margins. Hosta ‘Fire Island’ — Bright yellow leaf with contrasting red Lavender flowers. petiole which extends into base of leaf. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Tootie Mae’ — Blue leaves with a wide yellow Hosta ‘Firn Line’ — Thick blue leaves with a very wide margin on this 'Tokudama Flavocircinalis' sport. Yellow edge yellow border that turns to white, Lavender flowers. that remains clear through most of the season. Lavender Hosta ‘Forbidden Fruit’ — Blue-green leaves with orange flowers. yellow centers turning to yellow-white. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Valley’s Lemon Squash’ — The bright yellow leaves Hosta ‘Francee’— Dark green leaf/white margin. Lavender have a wavy margin and white backs held on purple petioles. flower. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Halcyon’ — Tardiana Group. Heavily textured and Hosta ‘Volcano Island’ — Yellowish-green leaf with a dark ribbed, chalky blue leaf. Lavender flower. green border. Red petioles. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Happy Dayz’ — Sport of 'Orange Marmalade'. Wider Hosta ‘War and Peace’ — First hosta with red flowers! margins that are pebbled and crinkled. Leaves are also cupped Hosta ‘Waterslide’ — Wavy, ruffled, blue leaves with heavy at the base unlike its parent. Same nice yellow leaves as the substance that hold their blue color well into the summer parent plant with strips of marmalade through the center of the season. Lavender flowers. leaf. Wide blue-green margins. The center of the leaf turns Hosta ‘Wheee!’ — Light green, ruffled leaf with cream- white by late summer with the margins greener. Lavender colored margin. Light lavender flower with purple scapes. flowers in summer. Tolerates sun. Hosta ‘Whirlwind’ — Cream to white streaked leaf with dark Hosta ‘Island Breeze’ — Improved sport of 'Paradise Island' green margin. Lavender flower. with wider margins and better leaf substance. Red speckled Hosta ‘Wolverine’ — Long blue leaves with a wide margin. petioles. Purple Flowers. Vigorous grower. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘June’ — 2001 HoY. Light yellow with dark blue- green margin. Medium violet, flared flower. Hosta ‘Loyalist’ — White leaf with deep green margin. Lavender flower. LARGE, 23” – 29” Tall Hosta ‘Miracle Lemony’ — Green leaves with a wavy margin. Unique plant because of the yellow flowers. Needs a sheltered, shady and warm spot. Hosta ‘Abiqua Drinking Gourd’ — 2014 HoY. Dark blue Hosta ‘Morning Angel’ — Heavy, shiny, dark green leaf with leaf. White flower. very rippled margin and deep veins. Very fragrant near-white Hosta ‘Afterglow’ — A sport of ‘Climax’ with a wider gold flower. margin. Leaves are thick, corrugated and round. Flowers are Hosta ‘Nancy’ — Wavy, heart-shaped gold leaf with heavy pale lavender and bloom early summer. substance. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Angel Falls’ — Green leaves with beautiful white Hosta ‘Neptune’ — Wedge-shaped blue-green leaves with a centers that darken as they mature. Lighter green appears wonderful rippled margin are topped with lavender flowers in where margins and centers overlap. Lavender flowers. August on arching scapes. 22

Hosta ‘Barbara Ann’ — Thick, corrugated, blue-green leaves Hosta ‘Wide Brim’ — Green/white leaf. Pale lavender with broad, creamy margins that lighten to white as it matures. flower. Near-white flowers. Hosta ‘Winter Snow’ — 2018 HoY. Deeply cupped gold Hosta ‘Big Daddy’ — Giant, heavily puckered, cool glaucous leaves reach up to the sky. Corrugated leaves have nice white blue, rounded, cupped leaves. backsides that stand out due to the upright habit. Pale purple Hosta ‘Bridal Falls’ — Leaves with pale yellow to creamy flowers. white margins. The heart-shaped leaves are edged in pretty pie Hosta ’Yellow Emperor’ — Ruffled bright yellow leaf with crust waves and have deeply impressed veins. Light lavender lime midribs. Light lavender flowers. flowers appear in midsummer. Hosta ‘Brother Stefan’ — 2017 HoY. Thick, heavily corrugated gold leaf with wide blue-green margin. White flower. GIANT, >30” Tall Hosta ‘Bumblebee’ — Large, golden-yellow leaf. Near white flower. Hosta ‘Cool as a Cucumber’ — Narrow, creamy white Hosta ‘Blue Angel’ — Blue leaf. Glossy white, long-lasting centers. White flowers. Sport of ‘Cascades.’ flower. Hosta ‘Dream Queen’ — A sport of 'Great Hosta ‘Blue Mammoth’ — Heavily corrugated blue-green Expectations'. Leaves emerge in spring with bright yellow leaf. Near white flower. centers surrounded by a neon blue-green margin. White Hosta ‘Coast to Coast’ — Emerges chartreuse then turns flowers. lighter gold in the summer. Thick, puckered texture. Upright, Hosta ‘Edina Hornet’ — 2003 Savory Introduction. Green vase shaped clumped. Pale lavender flowers. leaf with gold margin. Near white flower. Hosta ‘Dancing Queen’ — Emerges a bright yellow in Hosta ‘Fortunei Albomarginata’ — Green leaf with a white spring. Deep veins and a heavily ruffled margin. Lavender margin. Lavender flowers. flowers. Place in bright morning sun to achieve the best Hosta ‘Fried Bananas’ — Gold leaved sport of 'Guacamole'. yellow color. This hosta forms a large mound of beautiful glossy golden Hosta ‘Dumbo’ — Medium green, wavy, slightly corrugated leaves. Fragrant white flowers. leaves form giant clump. Pale lavender flower. Hosta ‘Gold Standard’ — Gold leaves with a dark green Hosta ‘Earth Angel’ — 2009 HoY. Large, heart-shaped blue- margin. Leaf centers emerge chartreuse and brighten to gold green leaf with creamy-white margin. Pale lavender flower. during the season. Pale lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Empress Wu’ — Over four feet at maturity with Hosta ‘Great Expectations’ — Creamy-white/dark green gigantic, deeply veined, two-foot leaves. Pale lavender leaf. White flower. blooms. Hosta ‘Guacamole’ — 2002 HoY. Gold center/green margin. Hosta ‘Gold Regal’ — Yellow/chartreuse leaf. Purple flower. Pale lavender flower. Hosta ‘Jurassic Park’ — Leaves that are heavily puckered Hosta ‘Guardian Angel’ — Blue-grey leaves streaked with and corrugated making them almost indestructible. Pale creamy-white in the center turning solid blue-green by lavender flowers. summer. Near-white flowers. Hosta ‘Key West’ — Heart-shaped, intense gold leaf. Hosta ‘Ivory Coast’ — Large light green leaf/wide, rippled Lavender flower. creamy-white margin. Lavender flower. Hosta ‘Krossa Regal’ — Blue-grey leaf. Lavender flower. Hosta montana ‘Aureomarginata’ — Dark green/bright Hosta ‘Liberty’ — 2012 HoY. Sport of ‘Sagae’ with wider yellow-green leaf. Pale lavender flower. border. Margins fade to cream. Purple flower. Hosta ‘Paradigm’ — 2007 HoY. Gold leaf edged with blue- Hosta ‘Northern Exposure’ — Green hosta with wide cream green margin. Variegation intensifies. Lavender flower. margins is very large, but a slow grower. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Regal Supreme’ — Tall vase-shaped with frosty blue Hosta ‘Olive Bailey Langdon’ — Round, blue-green leaf leaves and a wide cream margin. Leaves will be blue-green with gold margin. Near white flower. with white margins in summer. Lavender flowers. Hosta ‘Sagae’ — 2000 HoY. Blue-green/creamy yellow leaf. Hosta ‘Royal Standard’ — Medium glossy green leaf. Pale lavender flower. Fragrant white flower. Hosta sieboldiana ‘Elegans’ — Blue-green leaf with heavy Hosta ‘Spartacus’ — Variegated sport of ‘Sea Gulf Stream’. seersucker texture. Near white flower. Leaves have a nice dark green center surrounded by a ruffled Hosta ‘Sum and Substance’ — 2004 HoY. Chartreuse-gold, and serrated yellow margin. Pale lavender flowers. waxy leaf. White flower. Hosta ‘Stained Glass’ — 2006 HoY. Gold center with green Hosta ‘T Rex’ (aka ‘Tom Rex’) — Gigantic green leaf, a little edge. Large, fragrant, near white flower. floppy. Large, near white flower. Hosta ‘Striptease’ — 2005 HoY. Green leaf with narrow Hosta ‘Victory’ — 2015 HoY. Thick, shiny green center with white center. Sport of ‘Gold Standard.’ Lavender flower. a margin that changes from greenish yellow to creamy white Hosta ‘Sun Power’ —The foliage is slightly corrugated, by early summer. Near white flowers on tall scapes in mid- distinctly wavy and curved at the tip. Flowers are pale summer. lavender in July. Often used effectively as a specimen or focal point.

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Hosta ‘World Cup’ — 2018 HoY. Deeply cupped gold leaves reach up to the sky. Corrugated leaves have nice white WOODIES backsides that stand out due to the upright habit. Pale purple TREES AND SHRUBS flowers in summer. Hosta ‘Wu-La-La’ — Blue-green leaves have striking apple- green margins, as well as good substance. Sport of 'Empress The Woody plants have been potted only for convenience in Wu'. Violet flowers. handling and should be treated as bareroot plants when placing in your garden or yard area. Be careful not to damage the roots when taking them from their pots. There will be a good selection of woody plant material including from the WOODIES University of MN Horticultural Research Center growing VINES programs.

Go vertical! Crawling up a trellis, enveloping an arch or just Aesculus glabra (Ohio buckeye) — 30’ H. Greenish-yellow flower clusters 6” long in mid-May. Excellent orange fall covering up that ugly wall, vines are essential to every garden. color. MN Native. They take a couple of years to get going and need support to Aronia melanocarpa (Black Chokeberry) — 3’ H. White help them climb, but you will be amply rewarded with their flowers in May, black-purple berries in August-September, red sculptural form and abundant flowers. Grow two Clematis fall foliage. Attracts birds! MN Native. together or plant them at the base of a shrub to scramble up Cercis canadensis ‘Minnesota Strain’ (redbud) — 20-30’ H the branches. Akebia and clematis will be located with the sun x 20-25’W. Vase-shaped habit. Small, purplish-pink, pea-like perennials. flowers are borne before the leaves appear in spring. Heart- shaped foliage turns brilliant yellow in fall. Edible flowers have a sharp acid flavor. Grown from seed collected at the Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris (climbing hydrangea) Minnesota Landscape Arboretum. — 30-40’H x 5-10’W In early July, it has flat, lacy clusters of Chaenomeles x superba 'Fusion' (flowering quince) — 1-2’ fragrant small white flowers that show up well against the H. This recent hybrid from Germany came as a seedling of C. glossy green leaves. Blooming usually begins in 3-5 years. Vitis ‘Frontenac Blanc’ (wine grape) — White wine grape. 'Crimson & Gold'. The flowers are brilliant red on an arching White-fruited sports of ‘Frontenac’ and ‘Frontenac gris’ with shrub. Chaenomeles x superba 'Kingishi' (flowering quince) — 4- earlier harvest date. 2012 U of MN Introduction. 5’ H x 3-4’ W. Flowering quince with showy orange flowers Vitis ‘Frontenac Gris’ (wine grape) — White wine grape. in early spring. Plant in full sun to part shade. Vigorous and very disease resistant. Wine has a characteristic peach flavor. Can be high in acidity. 2003 U of MN Chaenomeles speciosa 'Kan Toyo' (flowering quince) — 3- 4’ H x 4’ W. A dwarf form of C. 'Toyo Nishiki' with the same Introduction. Vitis ‘Itasca’ (wine grape) — Dry white wine grape. Itasca pink, white and dark pink flowers. This fun plant makes a surprise each spring with its blooms changing color. Makes an has lower acidity and high sugar levels. Itasca produces a wine excellent bonsai. that is light yellow to straw in color and has aromas of pear, Chionantus virginicus (fringe tree) — 30’ H. Fragrant white quince, violet, melon, minerals, and subtle honey notes. 2016 flowers in early June. Blue berries on grape-like clusters on U of MN Introduction. Vitis ‘Somerset’ (seedless table grape) — The earliest, pistillate plants. Yellow foliage in fall. Birds love the berries. sweetest, hardiest and highest quality red seedless grape Clethra alnifolia ‘Ruby Spice’ (summersweet) — 3-6’ H x 3- 4’W. Bright pink flowers hold their color. Nice yellow fall available. Bred by Elmer Swenson, a pioneer of grape color. breeding from Osceola, Wisconsin. Cornus hessei ‘Garden Glow™’ (dogwood) — 4-5’

H. Spreading habit. Vivid chartreuse foliage. Best color in partial shade. White flowers in spring followed by white to pale blue fruits in summer. Yellow fall foliage. Red winter branches. Great accent plant! 1988 U of MN Introduction. Diervilla sessilifolia ‘Cool Splash™’ (bush-honeysuckle) — 2-3’ H. Fragrant yellow, trumpet-shaped flowers from June to July. Deep green leaves have broad creamy-white margins and red stems. Eleutherococcus sieboldianus ‘Variegatus’ (aralia) — 6-8’ H. Variegated five leaf Aralia has attractive white-variegated light green foliage throughout the season. The round palmate leaves are highly ornamental and turn yellow in fall. Exochorda x macrantha First Editions® Lotus Moon™ (pearlbush) — 4-5’ H. This spring bloomer is covered in white round flower buds resembling a string of pearls.

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Forsythia ‘Meadowlark’ (forsythia) — 8’ H x 6-10’W. Semi- Kerria japonica ‘Picta’ (Japanese kerria) — 3-4’ H. Leaves arching dark green foliage. Showy bright yellow spring are gray-green, irregularly variegated white on the extreme bloom. Plant as specimen shrub or in border in full sun area. outer margins. Flowers single, yellow. Forsythia ‘Northern Gold’ (forsythia) — 6-8’ H x 5-7’W. Larix laricina (eastern larch, tamarack) — 50-80’ H x 20-30’ An upright growing shrub that produces its showy golden W. Deciduous conifer with pyramidal habit and weeping yellow flowers in early spring with spectacular flower color branchlets. Blueish-green needles turn yellow-gold in fall and bud hardiness. Full Sun. before dropping. Small egg-shaped cones. Moist soil is best Forsythia ‘Northern Sun’ (forsythia) — 8-10’ H x 7- but it is also tolerant of wet soils. MN Native. 9’W. Upright, arching habit. Clear yellow flowers in late Lespedeza ‘Pink Fountains’ (bush-clover) — 4-5’ H. Semi- April. Very hardy flower buds. 1982 U of MN Introduction. woody legume with waves of pink flowers. Cut back in April. Forsythia ‘Sunrise’ (forsythia) — 5’ H x 5’W. Semi- Midsummer-fall. spreading habit, combined with numerous branches, gives it a Magnolia x loebneri ‘Encore’ (magnolia) — 16-25’H. A full and compact appearance. Excellent deep green, glossy ‘Ballerina' seedling. A loebneri type that has multiple buds at foliage all season long. In fall, there's a beautiful show of the tips of the stems as well as along the stems, hence it is purple color. extremely floriferous. Forms a nice bushy plant. Flowers Hydrangea arborescens Proven Winners® ‘Annabelle’ white 18-25 tepals with a pink tinge. (smooth hydrangea) — 4-5’ H x 3-5’W. Green flowers turning Magnolia x loebneri ‘Leonard Messel’ (magnolia) — 15-20’ white midsummer. Thrives in shade. H x 20-25’W. Upright habit, rounded with age. Twelve- Hydrangea macrophylla Endless Summer® Twist-n- petaled flowers of fuchsia pink to purple. Deep green foliage. Shout® (hardy hydrangea) — 3-5’ H x 3-5’W. Flower Magnolia ‘Simple Pleasures’ (magnolia) (M. liliiflora x M. clusters range from white to pink depending on the acidity of ‘Norman Gould’) — 8-10’ H x 8-10’ W. Blooms at a young your soil. The stems are stiff and prevent drooping of the age with light lavender-pink, cup shaped, slightly fragrant blossoms. flowers. The mid-season bloomer is extremely flower bud Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® Bobo® (hardy hardy. A tetraploid hybrid that produces an abundance of hydrangea) — 30” H x 36”W. Compact and dwarf in habit, seed. and the white flowers cover every inch of the plant right down Magnolia ‘Susan’ (magnolia) — 12-15’ H. Compact habit. to the ground. Twisted red-purple petals. Kosar/DeVos hybrid of M. kobus Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® ‘Limelight’ (hardy var. stellata x M. liliiflora ‘Nigra.’ Mildew resistant. Hardy to hydrangea) — 72” H x 96”W. Huge, football-shaped flowers -20 degrees. open in a celadon green that looks fresh and clean in summer's Magnolia x ‘Wada’s Memory’ (magnolia) — 15-20’ H. heat. The blooms age to an array of pink, red, and burgundy Popular magnolia has white flowers 7 inches in diameter, which persists through frost for months of irresistible flowers. produced in early spring. Emerging leaves are bronze and fade Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® ‘Little Lamb’ to green as they mature. 'Wada's Memory' has a strongly (hardy hydrangea) — 4-6’ H. Unique because its flower petals pyramidal form into maturity. This lovely magnolia is fast are the smallest and most delicate of any hydrangea. Blooms growing and turns a gold in the autumn. in mid-summer and lasts into autumn. Pure white blooms may Malus ‘Honeycrisp™’ (Honeycrisp™ apple) Dwarf turn pink in the fall. rootstock. Sweet, exceptionally crisp and juicy fruit. Storage Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® Little Lime® to seven months. Rated equal or higher in overall quality than (hardy hydrangea) — 3-4’ H x 3-4’W. The same refreshing ‘Haralson.’ Ripens in late Sept-Oct. 1974 U of MN color as 'Limelight', on a shrub about one-third the size. Introduction. Produces large, tightly packed, green blossoms that turn Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Center Glow’ (ninebark) — 8’ H x shades of vintage pink in the fall. 8’W. Leaves have centers of golden green, orange, and copper Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® Little Quickfire® tones surrounded by dark red-purple changing into shades of (hardy hydrangea) — 36” H x 60”W. Early blooming, dwarf red as summer takes over. hydrangea. White flowers transform to pink-red as summer Quercus imbricaria (shingle oak) — 40-60’ H. A small to progresses. Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® Pinky medium sized tree with a rather broad rounded crown. It is a Winky® (hardy hydrangea) — 6-8’ H x 5-6’W. Dense, cone- member of the red oak group, although one would not guess shaped, exceptionally large panicles of two-toned flowers. that it is an oak tree. The leaves are not lobed, but are Flowers emerge white, maturing to dark pink. Dark green alternate, regular shaped, broadest near the middle with a leaves take on purple tinge in fall. slightly wavy margin, shiny dark green on the upper surface, Hydrangea paniculata Proven Winners® Quick Fire™ with a less shiny lower surface. (hardy hydrangea) — 6-8’ H. Cone-shaped panicles of flowers Ribes rubrum ‘Red Lake’ (current) – 3-6’ H. Clusters of bloom earlier than other varieties; late May to early June. large bright red berries borne on 2-3-year-old wood. Semi- Flowers emerge white, maturing to rosy pink. Japanese beetle erect and vigorous. Very productive. Fruits are good for jams resistant. and jellies. Self-pollinating. Ripens July-August. 1933 U of Hydrangea paniculata ‘Tardiva’ (hardy hydrangea) ) — 8- MN Introduction. 12’ H x 8-12’W. Late-blooming selection with large lacy Rubus idaeus ‘Heritage’ (red raspberry) — Medium size red blooms. White flowers change to pink. fruit with good color, flavor, and quality. High yield and freezes well. First crop—mid-July second—Sept.1.

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Rubus idaeus ‘Latham’ (red raspberry) — Red fruit, ripening Weigela florida 'Vanicek' (weigela) — 6-8’ H x 8-9’W. over a long period. Reliable cropper. Compact, deciduous shrub. Purple-red trumpet shaped blooms Sambucus canadensis 'Adams' (elderberry) — 8-10’ H x 8- in spring. Attractive green foliage. 10’W. This variety was selected for its large clusters of dark Weigela florida 'Variegata' (weigela) — 4-6’ H x 4-6’W. blue to black fruit in late summer to fall. The fruit is an Medium green leaves are bordered in yellow to creamy white. outstanding source of food for birds and other wildlife. Funnel-shaped, deep rose flowers line up in pairs along every Sambucus racemosa ‘Sutherland Gold’ (elderberry) — 6- branch. Flowers on previous year’s growth, so prune 10’ H x 6-10’W. Bright gold toothy foliage that turns green as immediately after flowering. the season progresses. Dome-shaped clusters of creamy white flowers in late spring are followed by showy clusters of red berries in fall. Syringa x 'Bailbelle' Tinkerbelle® Lilac (lilac) – 5-6’ H. A compact lilac that exhibits a growth habit and bloom time like Dwarf Korean, but with a pleasing, spicy fragrance and 2019 Calendar of Auxiliary Events incredible wine-red flower buds that open to pink. Syringa x ‘Penda’ Proven Winners® Bloomerang® Dark Summer Garden Tours: Purple (reblooming lilac) – 4-5’ H. Blooms in spring and then Sunday, July 14 again throughout the summer. It goes through a rest period in the heat of the summer, then flowers. While traditional lilac Monday, July 15 & Tuesday, July 16 varieties bloom for a few short weeks in spring, Bloomerang's Fall Harvest Sale: fragrant flowers continue until frost. Vaccinium ‘Chippewa’ (blueberry) — 2-3’ H x 2-3’W. Firm, Saturday, September 21 & Sunday, September 22 large, light blue berries with balanced flavor. Mid-season. Quilt Raffle Drawing: 1996 U of MN Introduction. Vaccinium ‘Northblue’ (blueberry) — 2-3’ H x 2-3’W. Dark Saturday, September 21 blue fruit. Good blueberry flavor. Glossy, dark green leaves turn to deep bright red in fall. 1983 U of MN Introduction. Holiday Sale: Vaccinium ‘Northcountry’ (blueberry) — 1-2’ H x 2-3’W. Sweet and mild, sky-blue fruit. 1988 U of MN Introduction. Friday, December 6, Vaccinium ‘Patriot’ (blueberry) — 3-4’ H x 3-4’W. bears a Saturday, December 7 & Sunday, December 8 good quantity of dark blue fruit with a high-quality flavor. Makes an excellent landscape variety with showy white For more information about the Auxiliary events or flowers in spring and dark green glossy summer foliage. Vaccinium ‘Superior’ (blueberry) — 4-5’ H x 4-5’W Firm becoming an Auxiliary member: and flavorful, hardy, late-midseason blueberry. Very www.arboretum.umn.edu/auxiliary.asp productive. White flowers in May. Maroon foliage in October. 612-301-8311 or email [email protected] 2008 U of MN Introduction. Vaccinium corymbosum ‘MNPINK1’ Pink Popcorn® (blueberry) — 5’ H x 5’W. High bush blueberry that bears attractive pink berries that ripen early to a creamy pink with a dark pink blush. Yellow fall foliage. Red winter branches. 2014 U of MN Introduction. Viburnum trilobum ‘Bailey Compact’ (American cranberrybush) — 4-5’ H x 3-4’W. This low-key shrub is perfect for the back of a border, where its dense form will create a backdrop for showier summer plants. Come fall, SPECIAL AUXILIARY CREATIONS however, it stands out with deep burgundy foliage and large, bright red berries. The newly formed Auxiliary Woodworkers will have Weigela florida 'Java Red' (weigela) — 3-4’ H x 4-5’W. beautiful and unique wood products relating to spring Compact, mounding shrub displays attractive red buds that at this year’s Arboretum Plant Sale. Some of the open to deep pink blooms. Foliage has interesting purplish cast. items for sale include bee nesting houses, bat Weigela florida 'Minuet' (weigela) — 24-30” H x 24-36” W. houses, and a good variety of bird houses. Other Enjoy a spectacular display of rosy-pink blooms against a items for sale include small herb garden planters, backdrop of purple-tinged foliage. Use to add color in shrub morel mushroom replicas, trellises, and fairy doors. borders or as a garden accent. Weigela florida 'Red Prince' (weigela) — 5-6’ H x 5-6’ W. Upright arching branches. Red flowers hold their color as they age. Green foliage.

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Liatris pycnostachya (prairie blazing star) — 2-5’ H. The MINNESOTA NATIVES stems are 2-5 feet tall, and nearly half of this is the flower spike. A spike of rayless, rose-purple (rarely white), cylindrical, stalkless flower heads densely crowded on a course, hairy, very leafy stem. We have many Minnesota native species highlighted Rudbeckia subtomentosa (sweet coneflower) — 3-5’ H. throughout the catalog. In addition, the plants listed here are Stems with downy, oval leaves. Bright-yellow ray flowers reasonably priced plants grown from Arboretum seed. surround a center of dark disk flowers. Schizachyrium scoparium (little bluestem) — 2-3’ H. This Agastache foeniculum (Blue Giant Hyssop) — 30-36” H. Is attractive grass produces purplish plumes with grey/green an exceptionally cold-hardy Hyssop that blooms for many foliage. months with smoky-blue flowers held above attractive, aromatic foliage Asclepias incarnata (swamp milkweed) — 3-4’ H. Lovely vanilla fragrance coming from large rosy pink flowers ORNAMENTAL GRASSES possibly hosting several Monarch or Swallowtail butterflies. Asclepias speciosa (showy milkweed) – 40” H. Bell-shaped umbels of purple-pink flowers all summer. Grasses are the foundation of North American Prairies. Their Asclepias syriaca (common milkweed) — 3-5’ H. This is the distinctive foliage and line add punctuation to the garden. plant that most people associate with the word “milkweed”. Often thriving in minimal conditions, grasses are generally This is a tall and conspicuous species that sometimes forms large clones. The umbels bear large balls of pink to purplish undemanding and easy care. The only routine maintenance is flowers that have an attractive fragrance. cutting back the plants in late winter/early spring to ready Asclepias tuberosa (butterfly weed) — 12-30’ H. Features them for spring growth and foliage. clusters (umbels) of bright orange to yellow-orange flowers atop upright to reclining, hairy stems with narrow, lance- Andropogon gerardii (big bluestem) — 4-6’H x 2-3’W shaped leaves. Clumping perennial grass. In spring, glaucous stems & leaves Asclepias verticillata (whorled milkweed) — 1-2’ H. A deep- rise from the earth. By late summer plants have bluish-green rooted perennial that forms colonies from underground foliage with purplish tassel-like flowers. Leaves turn various rhizomes. The leaves are narrow and linear. At season’s end, foliage develops yellow fall color. This late bloomer is among shades of earthy red & orange in fall. Leaves and seed heads the last milkweeds to go dormant. This makes it a very develop an amber winter color. MN Native valuable late season food source for Monarch butterflies and Andropogon gerardii ‘Red October’ (big bluestem) — 6’ H. their caterpillars. Narrow leaves with an upright habit. Begins deep green Bees, beneficial wasps, butterflies and skippers seek the floral turning to red then burgundy as fall approaches. nectar, but foliage is unpalatable to deer and rabbits. Bouteloua curtipendula (sideoats grama) — 1.5-2.5’H x 1.5- Dalea candida (White Prairie Clover) — 15-18” H. Showy 2’W A grass with 2-3 ft. stems in erect, wiry clumps. Purplish, white flowers that are sweetly fragrant and very attractive to oat-like spikelets uniformly line one side of the stem. Bleaches butterflies. Dalea purpurea (purple prairie clover) — 1-2’ H. This to a tan color in the fall. MN Native. member of the legume family has it all: gorgeous purple Bouteloua gracilis (blue gramma grass) — 1-2’ H. Most flowers with golden flecks, and elegant foliage on multiple important range grass of the Great Plains. Curly, narrow upright stems all combine to give it great garden form. Plus, leaves. Long, one-sided, seed spikes with eyelash-like this plant is not all that particular about soil type. inflorescence. MN Native. Liatris aspera (rough blazing star) — 1-4’ H. A spike of Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Avalanche’ (feather reed grass) rounded, rayless, pinkish to lavender (sometimes white) — 4-5’ H. Green leaves with white centers. More prominent flower heads along stiff erect stems covered with grayish in the garden than C. ‘Overdam.’ Bronzy-purple inflorescence hairs. One of the popular gayfeathers, this has an erect, in fall. slightly zig-zag stem. Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Eldorado’ (feather reed grass) — Liatris ligulistylis (northern plains blazing star) — 12-36” H x 4-5’ H. A sport of ‘Karl Foerster’ its green leaves are striped 12-24” W Rose-purple showy flowers. Easily grown in down the middle with white. Soft, feathery greenish-mauve average, dry to medium, well-drained soils in full sun to part plumes appear in early to midsummer, maturing into stiff sun. Tolerates drought, dry soil, shallow-rocky soil. Intolerant wheat-colored spikes, which last into winter. of wet soils in winter. Attracts birds, hummingbirds, Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’ (feather reed butterflies. grass) PPA 2001 — 5-6’ H. Best of non-native grasses. Tall Liatris punctata (dotted blazing star) — 1-3’ H. Erect, clumps. Foliage shows pink tones in fall. Best grown in light unbranched stems may be solitary, but are usually in clusters. shade. Several stems bear narrow, crowded heads with rose-lavender flowers arranged in slender wands. Numerous narrow leaves are crowded along the stem. 27

Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Lightning Strike' (feather reed Miscanthus purpurascens (flame grass) — 4-5’H x 30-36:W. grass) — 3’H x 2’W Foliage has wide creamy white center Features green blades with a reddish tinge which eventually stripes that are edged in green, a different twist on your typical turns a brilliant orange-red in fall. Foliage gradually darkens Calamagrostis variety, late summer plumes will persist to an attractive burgundy by winter. Reddish-tinged, tassel- through winter if not cut back. like flowers appear in late summer, gradually turning into Calamagrostis x acutiflora ‘Overdam’ (feather reed grass) — creamy white plumes by fall as the seeds mature. Good winter 1-3’ H. Choice variegated feather reed from Denmark. Leaves interest. emerge with creamy color, intensifying with season into fall Miscanthus sinensis ‘Gracillimus’/‘Maiden Grass’ pink tones. Full sun or light shade. (Japanese silver grass) — 5-6’ H. Bronze-red inflorescence Carex caryophyllea 'Beatlemania' (mop top sedge) — 12” W turns to silver; decorative in winter. Oct. x 6” H. A slow spreading sedge with soft, finely textured, 1/4" Miscanthus sinensis ‘Little Zebra’ (dwarf Japanese silver wide, very dark green, foliage edged in gold. Arching 12" long grass) – 2-3’ H. Greenish-gold stripes on a compact, leaves have a mop head appearance. Zone 4b. mounding habit. In the early fall this grass has a reddish, fan- Carex flacca 'Blue Zinger' (blue sedge) — 8-16” H x 12-24” shaped bloom; good for a small landscape. Zone 5. W. Spreads to form a mat of bluish-green foliage. The plant Miscanthus sinensis ‘Silberpfeil’/‘Silver Arrow’ (Japanese can be used as a ground cover or in rock gardens. Best growth silver grass) — 6-7’ H. Green and white variegated foliage. occurs in the sun, but the plant will grow in shade. Reddish plumes. Aug.-Sept. Carex oshimensis ‘Evergold’ (sedge) – 12-24” H. RHS Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea ‘Skyracer’ (moor grass) Award of Garden Merit. Bright yellow variegation. Previously — 3’ H. Gently arching, bluish-green blades offer striking misnamed as morrowii 'Aureovariegata'. Zone 5. texture and contrast. Spikes of tiny purplish flowers rise above Carex pensylvanica (Pennsylvania sedge) — 8-10” H. the foliage clumps. Delicate, arching, semi-evergreen foliage. Prefers dry, well- Panicum virgatum ‘Cheyenne Sky’ (switch grass) — 2-3’ drained soils in full to partial sun. Excellent ground cover H. Tight, vase-shaped clump of blue-green foliage which turns under oak trees. MN Native. wine-red in early summer. Wine-red flower panicles appear in Chasmanthium latifolium (northern sea oats) — 3’ H. Valued late summer. Well-behaved. for its flat fruit heads. Becoming heavy at maturity and Panicum virgatum ‘Prairie Fire’ (switch grass) — 4-5’ drooping gracefully. One of the best ornamental grasses. H. Blue-green spring foliage turns deep red by early summer, Deschampsia caespitosa ‘Schottland’ (tufted hair grass) — 2- then butter yellow in late fall. Drought tolerant. 3’H x 12-24”W A robust clump forming perennial grass has Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’ (switch grass) — 3’ tufted narrow foliage that is usually evergreen. Airy panicles H. Develops reddish-purple foliage color by midsummer. of purplish green florets with hair like awns form in summer Reddish flower heads. & turn buff color in the fall. Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Hameln' (fountain grass) — 1.5- Elymus hystrix (eastern bottlebrush grass) —2.5-3’H x 1- 2.5’H x 1.5-2.5’W An attractive grass highlighted by fluffy, 1.5’W The seed heads resemble a bottlebrush. Provides buff-colored plumes that arch above the lush, green fountain texture & interest in shaded areas. Is perfect for planting under of foliage. In the fall, the foliage turns a lovely golden russet deciduous trees that allow some light to penetrate. Hystrix color. patula is also known as Hystrix patula. MN Native. Schizachyrium scoparium ‘MinnBlueA’ Blue Heaven™ Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’ (blue fescue) — 8-12” H. One (little bluestem) — 48” H x 25-30” W. Little bluestem cultivar of nicest, palest blues. Medium texture. that is noted for its blue-gray foliage, burgundy-red fall color Hakonechloa macra ‘All Gold’ (Japanese forest grass) — 9- and narrow upright plant form. U of MN Introduction. 14”H x 18-24”W. A vigorously growing, all gold version of Sorghastrum nutans 'Indian Steel' (Indian grass) — 32-48” Japanese forest grass. A cascading habit makes it perfect for H. An excellent choice for many low-maintenance gardens. Its the landscape or container. Spreads slowly through rhizomes. beauty lies in the many reddish-brown flowers which are high- Hakonechloa macra ‘Aureola’ (Japanese forest grass) — lighted by brilliant yellow anthers. PPA 2009 — 1-2’ H. Golden variegation. Good ground cover Spodiopogon sibiricus (frost grass) — 4’ H. Dark green for part shade. Summer. foliage with the inflorescences held about 1’ above the leaves. Helictotrichon sempervirens ‘Saphirsprudel’/‘Sparkling The fine textured flowers appearing in the summer contrast Sapphire’ (blue oat grass) — 2’ H. Mid-sized blue-foliaged well with the bold foliage. Full sun. Foliage reddish-purple in grass of fine to medium texture. Well-drained soil and full fall. sun. Best blue color. Strong grower. Sporobolus heterolepis (prairie dropseed) — 2-3’ H. Seed Hystrix patula (See Elymus hystrix) heads are fragrant, drought tolerant. 18” emerald-green Miscanthus x giganteus (Giant Miscanthus) — 8-10’ foliage, red fall color. Sunny, dry locations. Late summer. MN H. Huge, bamboo-like, long coarse leaves. Rarely flowers. Native. Slightly spreading clump. Good for screen planting. Sporobolus heterolepis ‘Tara’ (prairie dropseed) — 1-2’H x 2-3’W Shorter and more upright than the species; the fine- textured, vase-shaped foliage turns a gorgeous toasty orange red in autumn. Sporobolus wrightii (giant sacaton) — 3-4’ H x 2’W. Feathery branched seed heads, graceful arching foliage, Drought resistant. 28

Lavender, ‘Hidcote’ (Lavandula angustifolia ’Hidcote’) — HERBS 2’ H. Deep blue flower. Excellent dried. TP, AR, DR, K, O. Zone 5. Lavender, ‘Munstead’ (Lavandula angustifolia ‘Munstead’) — 18” H. Commonly called English lavender, it has been a Herbs are valued in the garden for their flavor, fragrance, mainstay of herb gardens for many years. TP, AR, DR, K, O. medicinal and healthful qualities. Stop by our Herb Building Zone 5. and breathe in the aromas! For more information on herbs Lemon Grass (Cymbogogon citrates) — 2-3’ H. Used in and medicinal uses browse the books in the Andersen Asian dishes. Lends a fresh, fine, fragrant lemony tang with Horticultural Library or the Arboretum Gift Shop. hints of ginger and mint. A, K. Lemon Verbena (Aloysia citriodora) — 24” H. The dried

leaves retain their fragrance well and are used in potpourri. A, A-Annual AR-Aroma therapy P-Perennial AR, DR, K. K-Kitchen TP-Tender Perennial DR-Suitable for Drying Marjoram, Sweet (Origanum majorana) — 12” H. Very B-Biennial O-Ornamental fragrant with white flower. A, AR, DR, K. Basil, Italian Large (Flat Leaf) (Ocimum basilicum) — 30” Mint, ‘Chocolate’ (Mentha × piperita ‘Chocolate’) — 24” H. H. Medium-dark green leaves up to 4" long. Compared to Chocolate mint leaves have a delightful minty chocolate Genovese, the scent and taste are sweeter. A, DR, K. flavor, much like the classic Girl Scout cookie. P, AR, K. Basil, Lemon (Ocimum americanum) — 18” H. Spreading Mint, Peppermint (Mentha × piperita) — 30” H. Green silver-green plant with lemony aroma and flavor is great for leaves with strong menthol flavor. Use leaves fresh, dried, or potpourris, tea, chicken, fish, vegetables and herb vinegars. A, frozen in water P, AR, K. DR, K. Mint, Spearmint (Mentha spicata) — 30” H. Spearmint has Basil, ‘Pesto Perpetuo’ strong flavor and fragrance that is released with simple (Ocimum basilicum × citriodorum 'Pesto Perpetuo') — 18” H. bruising. It’s the best mint variety for hot and cold drinks. P, Green-white variegated columnar variety. No flowers mean AR, K. numerous and plentiful harvests the whole summer through. Nasturtium, Alaska Mix (Tropaeolum minus) — 12” H. Tastes of basil with just a hint of lemon. A, DR, K. Gold, orange, salmon and cherry flowers arise from compact Basil, Purple (Ocimum basilicum ‘Purpurascens’) — 24” H. plants with attractive variegated foliage. Flowers and tender Clove-like, slightly spicy flavor. Use in salads or preserved in young leaves add color and a peppery zip to salads. A, K, O. oils and vinegars. A pot of purple basil provides surprisingly, Nasturtium, ‘Jewel Cherry Rose’ (Tropaeolum majus ‘Jewel striking color in the garden. A, DR, K. Cherry Rose’) — 12” H. Spectacular, zingy-bright new Basil, Sweet (Ocimum basilicum 'Genovese') — 24” H. This nasturtium with edible flowers, leaves, buds and seed pods. It's herb is known around the world for its wonderful fragrance a compact, non-climbing variety. A, K, O. and flavor. The key ingredient in classic Italian pesto. A, DR, Nasturtium, ‘Jewel Primrose’ (Tropaeolum nanum 'Jewel K. Primrose') — 12” H. Beautiful 2" semi-double sweetly ruffled Basil, ‘Sweet Dani’ (Ocimum basilicum citriodorum ‘Sweet flowers in a delicious delicate light creamy yellow. color. The Dani’) — 24” H. Aromatic herb desirable for culinary and whole plant is edible, and the seeds are often pickled. A, K, O. ornamental use. Strong lemon scent. Light green leaves with Nasturtium, ‘Jewel Salmon’ (Tropaeolum nanum 'Jewel upright growth. Makes a very good potted or container plant. Salmon') — 12” H. Flowers have spicy fragrance, self seeds, A, DR, K. low maintenance; blooms salmon from spring until frost. Chives, Onion (Allium schoenoprasum) — 10” H. Mild onion Oregano, Greek (Origanum vulgare var. hirtum) — 6-9” H. flavor. P, DR, K. Distinct pungent aroma and flavor. Great for pizza, tomato Cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) — 18-24” H. Grown for fresh sauce, herb blends. A, DR, K. leaves. A, DR, K. Parsley, ‘Giant of Italy’ (flat leaf) (Petroselinum crispum Dill, ‘Bouquet’ (Anethum graveolens ‘Bouquet’) — 24” neapolitanum) — 18” H. Huge, dark green leaves with great H. Early to flower with large seed heads. Excellent in pickles flavor. Strong, upright stems B, DR, K. and used to flavor many other foods. A, DR, K. Parsley, Triple Curled (Petroselinum sp.) — 12” H. No herb Dill, ‘Fernleaf’ (Anethum graveolens ‘Fernleaf’) — 18” H. garden is complete without curly parsley. Parsley adds flavor Big flowerheads mean more delicious seeds! Good container to so many dishes salads and sauces. It’s also an attractive plant. A, DR, K. plant in the garden B, DR, K. Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) — 30” H. Use fresh fennel Rosemary, Upright (Rosmarinus officinalis) — 30” H. leaves in salads or with eggs, fish and sauces. The bulbous Strong upright growth. Dark green leaf. Heavy aroma, stem can be steamed, grilled or served raw; it's like celery with flavorful. A, AR, DR, a delicate anise aroma. A, K. K, O. Geranium, ‘Citriodorum’ (Pelargonium citriodorum) — Rosemary, Creeping (Rosmarinus officinalis ‘Prostratus’) — Scented Geranium — 12-24” H. Low maintenance plant with 6-12” H. Perfect for gardens or containers. Rich foliage and lovely lemon-scented foliage, which emits its scent when beautiful blue flowers. A, AR, DR, K, O. rubbed or crushed. Plants are often used in patio planters or Sage, Common (Salvia officinalis) — 2’ H. Leaves used in along pathways where the scent can be enjoyed. A, AR, K, O. poultry, pork, tea. P, DR, K.

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Sage, Pineapple (Salvia elegans) — 3’ H. Pineapple sage is Brussel Sprouts ‘Long Island Improved’ — 90 Days. The noted for the pineapple aroma and flavor of its foliage when semi-dwarf plants are stocky with leaves closely spaced, so crushed. A, DR, K. there are lots of tasty sprouts on the short, self-supporting Sage, Purple (Salvia officinalis ‘Purpurea’) — 18” H. Adds stems. Introduced at the end of the 19th century, this was once color and texture to the garden. Use the same as common sage. one of the most important commercial varieties. A, K, DR, O. Cabbage, ‘Golden Acre’ — Heirloom, 64 Days. Early Sage, Tricolor (Salvia officinalis ‘Tricolor’) — 15” H. summer variety ball head cabbage. With small to medium- Tricolor sage is a cultivar of common sage familiar to cooks. sized green, round solid heads on compact plants with few Grown primarily for its ornamental qualities (tricolor foliage), outer leaves. it also has culinary properties. A, K, DR, O. Cabbage ‘Ruby Perfection’ — 85 Days. Mid-late red Tarragon, French (Artemisia dracunculus ‘Sativa’) — 3’ cabbage. The heads are medium-sized and dense with a H. Noted for the pungent anise-like flavor and aroma of its uniform high-round shape and good wrapper leaves. leaves. TP, DR, K. Cantaloupe, ‘Minnesota Midget’ — Heirloom, 60-70 Days. Thyme, English (Thymus vulgaris) — 12” H. This savory A backyard gardener’s dream. These super-sweet, softball-size herb is a versatile seasoning for soups, chicken, seafood, muskmelons grow on unusual 3-4’ vines. You can even grow vegetables, and sauces. P, DR, K, O. ‘Minnesota Midget’ in a container on your patio. Thyme, Gold Lemon (Thymus x citriodorus) — 12” H. Cantaloupe, ‘Sugar Cube’ — 80 Days. A small melon with a Produces rich, dark green leaves that have an intoxicating whopping big taste! Coarsely netted, round, 2-pound fruit lemon fragrance. Looks as good in the herb garden as it does have juicy, deep orange flesh with a tremendous 14% sugar in the ornamental border. A good container plant. P, DR, K, O. content. Cauliflower, ‘Snowball’ — 52-70 Days. An early maturing, snow white, high quality hybrid from France, suitable for both spring or fall plantings. VEGETABLES Celery, Cutting or Leaf Celery (Apium graveolens var. secalinum) — Bred for the leaves rather than stalks, it is a dark green, with thin, rounded, flexible stalks and aromatic Bean, ‘Blue Lake Bush’ — 55 Days. Classic bush bean. Big leaves and tastes exactly like regular stalk celery, but with a crop matures all at once. Eating, freezing, canning. slightly stronger, herbier taste. Leaf Celery is the easiest Bean, ‘Blue Lake Pole’ — 62 Days. Blue Lake Pole Beans variety of celery to grow. can be traced back to 1923. This pole variety is the Cucumber, Burpless 26 (aka ’Tasty Green’) — 60 Days. predecessor of the popular bush variety that shares the same These cukes carry the non-bitter gene. Grow straight and 12" name. Possibly the best green bean in the world! long, but quality is best if picked at 8 to 10". The smooth, dark Bean, ‘Fin De Bagnol’ — Heirloom, 50-60 Days. Tender and green fruit are thin-skinned and tasty with no bitterness stringless, the thin, bright green pods should be picked every Cucumber, ‘Bush Champion’ — 50-55 Days. Bush type few days, right before they are prepared in the kitchen. This takes one-third the space of vines, so they're great for variety performs well in cooler soils where others may not. containers and raised beds. 8-12" crisp, bright green slicers. Bean, ‘Kentucky Wonder’ — Heirloom, 65 days. Very Mosaic virus resistant and productive. reliable, early maturing, and productive pole bean. An old Cucumber, ‘Eureka’ — 57 Days. The most disease-resistant favorite enjoyed fresh, canned, frozen or dried. Its buffy- variety ever grown is also uniquely versatile. Unlike most brown seeds can also be used dry as an excellent baking bean. varieties, which are grown specifically for use in pickling or in Bean, ‘Painted Pony’ — Heirloom, 60-80 Days. This fresh eating, this cuke can do both. Mexican heirloom is a choice dual-purpose bean. Harvest at Cucumber, ‘Parisian Pickling’— Heirloom, 50 Days. Dark- about 60 days for plentiful long, thin, stringless snap beans-or green French heirloom gherkin with firm thick flesh and few let the pods dry on the bush type plants, and harvest after 80 seeds. Great for home preserving. days for a bountiful crop of dry beans filled with rich nutty Cucumber, ‘Patio Snacker’ — 39 Days. Well-branched, flavor. short, vining variety is perfect for large containers with small Beet, ‘Bulls Blood’ — 40-52 Days. The earliest thinning trellises. Fast-growing plants produce early, continuous, high sparks up spring and fall salads with a leaf color as richly dark yields of cukes with great flavor and a nice crunch. red as radicchio. As the roots enlarge, the baby beets are also Cucumber, ‘Straight Eight’ — 58 Days. All-America winner delicious cooked and mixed with salad. The small sweet red for 1935! Smooth, straight, deep green 8-inch fruits with roots are best when harvested young. rounded blunt ends. Tolerates mosaic virus. Broccoli, ‘Gypsy’ — 58 days. Vigorous plants have a large, Cucumber, ‘Sugar Crunch’ — 57 Days. Remarkably sweet uniform yield and are a sure bet for either spring or fall with a crisp, crunchy texture. It has the smooth tender skin of plantings. Downy mildew resistant and heat tolerant. a greenhouse cuke. The plant makes mostly female flowers, so Brussel Sprouts, ‘Franklin’ — 80 days. Earliest maturing expect an incredible 60 to 70 cukes per plant. Best when just 4 with high quality, uniform, firm sprouts. or 5" long. Resistant to mosaic virus and powdery and downy mildews.

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Eggplant, ‘Florida High Bush’ — Heirloom, 75-85 Days. Pepper, ‘Anaheim’ — 80 Days. Pungent, long, tapered, Bred in Florida in the early 1900’s. Vigorous, upright, well- medium-thick peppers. Green fruits turn deep red when ripe. branched plants bear continuously throughout the season. Use these pungent peppers fresh or dried. Large purple-black pear-shaped fruits with white flesh are Pepper, ‘Buran’ — Heirloom, 90 Days. A Polish heirloom held high off the ground. Disease and drought resistant. that can’t be beat for sweetness. The 2-foot plants will Eggplant, ‘Ichiban’ — 50-60 Days. Produces massive crops consistently produce 4x3 inch extra sweet fruits. Wonderful of slim, 10-inch long, purplish-black fruit. Like all eggplant, when picked green or left to mature to a shiny red color. this hybrid loves warm weather but also does well in cooler Pepper, ‘Cal Wonder’ — 75 Days. These peppers are thick- climates and continues producing well into fall. Well suited walled and blocky, about 4 inches tall and wide, with a crisp, for containers. Sweet and succulent. mild flavor and terrific sweetness. They mature from green to Eggplant ‘Night Shadow’ — Heirloom, 75 Days. Large red on the plant. teardrop glossy black in color with a reduced blossom end Pepper, ‘Carolina Reaper’ — 90 Days. The Carolina Reaper scar. Fruit remain very firm at maturity. is officially the World’s Hottest Pepper as ranked by Guinness Eggplant. ‘Satin Moon’ — 50 Days. Purple-black, slightly Records. There is nothing normal about this pepper. It was fluted oval eggplant that is 6 to 8 inches long. Its firm, high- bred for heat with an average SHU of over 1.5 million and quality flesh is mild and flavorful, and its shape lends itself to peaks at 2.2 Million SHU! Just looking at it, you know it’s one large, meaty slices for Italian eggplant dishes. mean pepper. The Carolina Reaper has a unique stinger tail Kale, ‘Toscano’ (Lacinato) — Heirloom, 30-65 Days. that is unlike any other pepper. It gets this insane heat from Lacinato or "dinosaur" type. Unique leaf type: extra-dark being a cross between a Pakastani Naga and a Red Habanero. green, non-curled but heavily blistered (savoyed). Rich, tender Oddly enough this pepper doesn’t just have heat, but excellent leaves have a softer texture than curly green kales. flavor as well. Use extreme care when handling. Kohlrabi, ‘Kossak Hybrid’ — 70 Days. Huge, rounded bulbs Pepper, ‘Garden Salsa’ — 73 Days. Developed just for salsa, up to 10 inches across grow at least twice the size of other this medium-hot chili pepper turns out to be heavy bearing and kohlrabi and yet the white flesh maintains its sweet, delicate delicious. 3,000 Scoville’s. flavor with no trace of woodiness. Pepper, ‘Giant Marconi’ — Heirloom, 62 Days. One of the Leeks, ‘American Flag’ — 105 Days. This onion relative has biggest Italian- type sweet peppers, with a long profile and a compact stems that thicken but do not form bulbs like onions. slightly lobed end. Peppers ripen from green to red and are The appealing white stems have a creamy yellow heart. Leeks sweetest when red. are cold tolerant and can be left in the garden into fall for an Pepper, ‘Habanero’ — 95 Days. One of the most potent hot extended harvest. peppers — ”100 times hotter than Jalapeño! Great for hot Lettuce, Assorted Heirlooms Pack — Heirloom. Growers sauces and basting. Wrinkled, tapered little fruit turn from choice but may include ‘Red Velvet’ ‘Reine Des Glaces’ green to orange. 100,000 to 300,000 Scoville’s. ’Rossimo.’ Pepper, ‘Hot Portugal’ — 65-75 Days. Very hot, very thin, Lettuce, Simply Salad™ City Garden Mix — 30-40 Days. very red, and very glossy. 5,000 Scoville’s. This tasty and nutritious combination of textures and colorful Pepper, ‘Jalapeno’ — 70-75 Days. Dark green, medium-hot, leaves is pretty enough to adorn a patio or balcony and can be thick-walled peppers 3" long, 1" wide, with rounded tips. harvested every 3 weeks by snipping the plants back to 2 Matures to dark red. 2,500 - 5,000 Scoville’s. inches. Pepper, ‘Lady Bell’ — 72 Days. Produces good yields of Onion, ‘Candy’ — 80-90 Days. Extra sweet and mild. Flat sweet bell peppers. Peppers are very sweet, have thick walls, globes 3-4" with tight, light yellow skin. Day neutral variety. and turn from green to bright red when mature. Onion, ‘SV4643NT’ (Red) — 110 Days. Long-day red onion. Pepper, ‘Mini Red Bell Lobed’ — Heirloom, 60 Days. Tiny, Large round bulb, medium to dark red; good internal color. red, bell peppers are only about 1-1/2 inches tall and wide. Expect medium-term storage. They have thick, red flesh that is very sweet. Onion, ‘Walla Walla’ — 90 Days. The pride of Washington Pepper, ‘Mini Yellow Bell Lobed’ — Heirloom, 90 Days. 2- state, this globe-shaped onion is exceptionally mild and makes inch long, miniature yellow bells. Compact, stocky plants are jumbo-sized bulbs with light brown skin and pretty white covered in sweet, slightly tapered, well-flavored fruits. flesh. Sweetest of all the long-day varieties. Heirloom type from Ohio. Onion, Yellow Sweet Spanish — 110 Days. A garden Pepper, ‘Mucho Nacho Hybrid’ — Heirloom, 75 Days. favorite. Yellow, sweet and mild. Fatter and longer than the standard jalapeño — and hotter, too! Pea, ‘Easy Peasy’ — 60-65 Days. Loaded with delicious, Vigorous plants yield lots of hot peppers that ripen to red attractive and altogether pleasing peas. Plants produce 10-11 when fully mature. 4,000 - 8,000 Scoville’s. peas per pod and two pods per node. Striking blue-green Pepper, ‘Orange Bell’ — Heirloom, 90 Days. Super sweet, plants, with super curly tendrils, are self-supporting. brilliant orange fruit are blocky with good-sized thick flesh Pea, ‘Tom Thumb’ — Heirloom, 50-55 Days. Introduced to that is flavorful and among the best tasting of all. the U.S. in 1854. The best pea variety for container planting! Pepper, ‘Pepperoncini’ — Heirloom, 75 Days. The popular Reaching only 8 to 9 inches in height, it's grown mainly as a little, thin, pickling pepper. 3-5-inch fruit have a superb flavor shelling type, but the pods are also sweet, tender and delicious and just a little heat. when harvested very young. Pepper, ‘Purple Beauty’ — 75 Days. Produces loads of beautiful bells on compact, bushy plants. Crisp texture and mild, sweet flavor. 31

Pepper, ‘Red Knight’ — 78 Days. Produces good yields of Strawberry ‘Mesabi™’ (Fragaria x annanassa) — Mid-late 4" by 4" sweet bell peppers. This variety has very thick walls June. Large, bright red glossy fruit with melting texture. Fine and turns red quickly. flavor. Impressive disease resistance. Ideal for gardens with Pepper, ‘Super Chili’ — 75 Days. Highly ornamental, semi- reduced pesticide use. 1999 U of MN Introduction. compact, 24" plant bearing 2-1/2" elongated fruits with plenty Strawberry, ‘Seascape’ (Fragaria x annanassa) — Day- of hot chili flavor. Bred for increased yields, ripens from green Neutral. Highly successful for summer and fall production. to orange to red. 40,000 - 50,000 Scoville’s. Seascape will flower and fruit all season. The berries are large, Pepper, ‘Sweet Banana’ — 75 Days. Sweet, mild banana prolific, and have good flavor when picked ripe from the peppers that mature from yellow, to orange, and then to plant. crimson red. Strawberry, ‘Winona™’ (Fragaria x annanassa) — Late Pepper, ‘Thai’ — This plant produces large numbers of 1- June-early July. Large fruit with excellent texture and hints of inch green fruits that mature to blazing red color with heat and peach flavor. Hardy and disease resistant. 1997 U of MN flavor to match! 50,000-100,000 Scoville Units. Introduction. Pepper, ‘Yellow Summer Sweet 8620’ — 75 Days. Produces Sweet Potato, ‘Beauregard’ — 90 Days. Developed at attractive, blocky fruit that ripen from green to bright yellow. Louisiana State University in 1987, this variety may be the The medium to large plants offer good protection to the fruit. world’s most popular sweet potato. It is favored for high Pepper, ‘Yummy Orange’ (aka ‘Hamik’) — Heirloom, 60- yields of uniform, reddish-purple potatoes with tasty, deep- 80 Days. Hamik is native to Czech Republic and became very orange flesh that keeps well in storage. popular in the US where it`s called ‘Yummy Orange’. It bears Swiss Chard, ‘Bright Lights’ — 28-55 Days. Lightly 2” long, light green changing to bright orange fruits. These are savoyed, green or bronze leaves with stems of gold, pink, exceptional sweet nearly seedless, and they are ideal for orange, purple, red, and white with bright and pastel snacking and munching. variations. Consistent growth rate and strong bolt resistance Pumpkin, ‘Howden Biggie’ — 115 Days. These pumpkins across all colors makes this a superior mix. average 40 lbs. and have rich dark orange color. Thick flesh Tomato, ‘Amish Paste’ — Heirloom, 85 Days. A long-time helps maintain their uniform, upright shape. favorite heirloom plum. Large for a sauce tomato. Excellent Pumpkin, ‘Pik-A-Pie’ — 85 Days. Semi-bush plant produces flavor. These meaty tomatoes are good in salads and great for good yields of 6 lb. bright orange pumpkin with a large dark processing. Indeterminate. green handle. A superior quality variety for making pies! Tomato, ‘Better Boy’ — 70 Days. Expect these bright red, Rhubarb ‘Victoria’ — 2’-3’ H. The best cooking rhubarb, rounded fruits to start quickly and continue strong all-season bar none. Noticeably sweeter and milder the all others. Stalks long. The minimum size is about 10 ounces, and some will get are slender and very tender. much larger. Indeterminate. Squash, ‘Buttercup’ (Burgess Strain) — 95 Days. The Tomato, ‘Big Beef’ — 73 Days. Extra-large, 10 to 12 oz. red standard buttercup squash. The medium-small, 3-5 lb., fruits fruits are firm, juicy and highly flavored. Yields heavily in all have deep-orange, fibreless flesh with a rich, sweet flavor. regions. Indeterminate. Avg. yield: 3-4 fruits/plant. Tomato, ‘Big Boy’ — 78 Days This is a big (16-32 oz.), Squash, ‘Butternut’ (Early) — 85 Days. The fine-textured sandwich-type slicer with smooth, bright red fruit and a flavor tan fruits with a sweet, nutty flavor arise on compact vines. that everybody likes. Indeterminate. Squash, ‘Pic-n-pic’ (Summer) — 50 Days. Golden yellow Tomato, ‘Black from Tula’ — Heirloom, 75-85 Days. A fruits have smooth, tender skin. It's extremely productive and unique, large 8-12 oz. dark tomato exhibiting a rich, deep best picked when 4-6" long. The bush type plants take little purplish-brown color. Very rich, old-fashioned flavor, sweet space. and spicy. A rare Russian heirloom. Indeterminate. Squash, ‘Spaghetti’ (Winter) — 88 Days. The classic pasta Tomato, ‘Black Krim’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. This medium- alternative. Skin is ivory changing to pale yellow at maturity. sized, very dark maroon beefsteak, with wonderfully rich Bake like squash or boil and fork out the flesh, topping the flavor, originated in Crimea. Indeterminate. "spaghetti" with your favorite sauce. 3-5 lb. oblong fruit. Tomato, ‘Box Car Willie’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. Prolific Squash, ‘Multipik’ (Summer) — 50 Days. Golden yellow yields of smooth, reddish-orange fruits averaging a large 10 to fruit on early, very prolific plants. 7.5-8” long. Straightneck 16 oz. with an old-fashioned flavor. Indeterminate. type. Keep picked for best production. Tomato, ‘Brandywine’ (Sudduth’s Strain) — Heirloom, 90 Squash, ‘Table Ace’ (Winter, Acorn) — 78 Days. Semi- Days. (aka Pink Brandywine) Large pink beefsteak fruits to 2 bush plant produces good yields of real black-green Acorn pounds. Incredibly rich, delightfully intense tomato flavor. type squash. The squash has delicious bright orange flesh. Indeterminate. Squash, Dark Green Zucchini (Summer) (Cucurbita pepo) Tomato, ‘Brandywine Yellow’ — Heirloom, 90 Days. — 45-65 Days. Early, vigorous plants bear lots of straight and Superbly rich and delicious-tasting large fruit, the golden smooth, 6-8” long, dark green fruits with firm, greenish-white variety gives good yields. Indeterminate. flesh. Tomato, ‘Caspian Pink’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. Originally Strawberry ‘Itasca™’ (Fragaria x annanassa) — Late June- grown in Russia in the area between the Caspian and Black early July. Hardy through Zone 3B. Productive plant with Seas. Incredibly sweet and juicy fruit often reach 1 pound, and richly colored tart berries. 2006 U of MN Introduction. occasionally larger. Indeterminate.

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Tomato, ‘Cherokee Purple’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. An old Tomato, ‘Roma’ — 73-80 Days. Prized for its use in tomato Cherokee Indian heirloom, pre-1890 variety; beautiful deep paste and sauces. Produces a large harvest of thick-walled, dusky purple-pink color, superb sweet flavor, and very large meaty, bright red, egg-shaped tomatoes about 3 inches long sized fruit. Indeterminate. and with few seeds. Determinate. Tomato, ‘Cherry Roma’ — Heirloom, 75-80 Days. Tomato, ‘Soldacki’ — Heirloom, 75 Days Poland sends us Produces an abundance of 2" plum-cherry fruits bursting with this dark pink heirloom variety, memorable for its low acid sweet fresh grape tomato flavor. Ready to add sparkle to a and intensely sweet flavor. Indeterminate. salad or become an instant snack. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Speckled Roman’ — Heirloom, 85 Days. Cross of Tomato, ‘Currant Sweet Pea’ — Heirloom, 75-80 Days. ‘Antique Roman’ and ‘Banana Legs’. Orange-red, 5" long Hundreds of bright red, 1/4” fruits per plant. Excellent tomato fruits are a speckled paste-type, marked by irregular yellow flavor with a hint of wine. Fruits are borne in trusses of 10-12. stripes. Meaty fruits have hearty, "real tomato" flavor and Indeterminate. almost no seeds. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Dr. Wyche’s Yellow’ — Heirloom, 75-80 Days. Tomato, ‘Striped Cavern’ (aka ‘Schimmeig Stoo’) — Heavy yields of one pound golden-yellow tomatoes. Meaty Heirloom, 80-90 Days. Red fruit have vibrant yellow stripes. flesh and rich flavor. Indeterminate. They are stunning! This variety has lobed fruit, like a bell Tomato, ‘Early Girl ll’ — 54 Days. Compact, patio-type pepper, and thick walls, making it perfect for stuffing. variety. Extreme earliness and huge yields of firm, meaty, Indeterminate. flavorful fruits. Fruits are a full 4 in. across. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Sun Gold’ — Heirloom, 55-65 Days. Ripens in Tomato, ‘German Pink’ — Heirloom, 85-90 Days. This long clusters of 10-15, 1 oz. fruits. The sweet flavor is ready variety originated in Bavaria. It made its US debut in 1883. about a week before full coloring. Indeterminate. The luxuriant potato-leaf plants give high yields of 1-2 lb., Tomato, ‘Sunsugar’ — 62 Days. This golden yellow tomato nearly seedless meaty fruit. Indeterminate. has great sugar-sweetness and flavor, superb texture, and a Tomato, ‘Green Zebra’ — Heirloom, 78 Days. Green Zebra tangy "true tomato" taste. Fruits are a lovely golden yellow, is the result of four heirlooms bred together. Exquisite emerald weigh 1/2 oz., and possess thin skins. Indeterminate. green skin, dark green vertical stripes, and gently flavorful Tomato, ‘Super Sweet 100’ — 65 Days. A delicious treat green flesh. Indeterminate. that is also one of the most nutritious tomatoes available Tomato, ‘Indigo Rose’ 75-80 Days. The 2-inch round fruit anywhere! Higher vitamin C content than any other tomato. have nearly black skin that occurs on the portion of the fruit Fruits are 1” globes with bright red skin and flesh. that is exposed to light, while the shaded portion starts out Indeterminate. green and turns deep red when mature. Inside, the flesh Tomato, ‘Viva Italia’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. Vigorous reveals the same rouge tone with a superbly balanced, multi- plants yield an abundance of 3 oz. fruits that make outstanding faceted tomatoey flavor. Indeterminate. soups and ketchup. Determinate. Tomato, ‘Juliet’ — 60 Days. Somewhere between a grape Tomato, ‘Wisconsin 55’ — Heirloom, 80 Days. Released by and a Roma. Plump, deep red, ultra-sweet yet meaty little the University of Wisconsin in 1946. Bright red, globe shaped fruits just 2 inches long and about 1½ inches in diameter, they fruits. Excellent all-purpose tomato, great for canning. hold up to 2 weeks on the vine. Indeterminate. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Kentucky Beefsteak’ — Heirloom, 90-100 Days. Tomato, ‘Yellow Pear’ — 70 Days. Petite, distinctive salad An old heirloom that hails from the hills of its namesake, tomato. Indeterminate. eastern Kentucky. The deep yellow-orange fruits are Watermelon, ‘Crimson Sweet’ — 80 Days. Released by enormous, often weighing as much as 2 lbs. Indeterminate. Kansas State University in 1963.A light green melon with Tomato, ‘Large Red Cherry’ — 72 Days. Excellent salad dark stripes, high sugar content and great flavor. tomato, with clusters of 5 on spreading, hardy vines. Full- Watermelon, ‘Sugar Baby’ — 75 Days. Sweet, fine-textured, season, high yields of deep scarlet, round, 1 to 1-1/4" medium-red flesh. The round, 12 lb., dark green skinned diameter, flavorful fruits. Indeterminate. melons grow 8 in. across. Tomato, ‘Mortgage Lifter’ — Heirloom, 80-85 Days. Large, smooth, 1-lb. pink fruit have a delicious, rich, sweet taste. Bred in the 1930’s by a West Virginia gardener who planted the four biggest varieties he knew and crossed one with pollen from the other three for six years. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Red Grape’ — 70 Days. Produces big yields of grape-size fruit on multiple clusters. Shiny red fruit is consistent for size and shape and has the firm texture and good sweetness that grape tomatoes are known for. Indeterminate. Tomato, ‘Red Zebra’ — Heirloom, 75-90 Days. ‘Red Zebra’ is thought to be a naturally occurring cross between ‘Green Zebra’ and an unknown, though certainly red, parent. The beautiful and tartly flavored offspring are gorgeous 2-3", round cherry-red fruits with rich orange streaks. Indeterminate.

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WHERE DO OUR PLANTS COME FROM?

The plants we sell at the Annual Spring Plant Sale come to your garden from many sources. Many trees, shrubs, fruit and vines come from the University of Minnesota’s Horticultural Research Center. The Auxiliary grows some plants and the Arboretum staff divides plants from the grounds to share with you. Many of our plants come from some of the best specialty growers in the State and Midwest.

BAILEY NURSERIES A fifth-generation, family-owned company , Bailey Nurseries supplies us with bareroot roses, shrubs and vines that our volunteers’ plant and grow in the Arboretum’s greenhouse early each spring for our sale. Brands include: Endless Summer®, First Editions®, and Easy Elegance®. Their website is: www.baileynurseries.com/

BLUEBIRD NUSERY of Clarkson, Nebraska began in 1958 as the outgrowth of a hobby of Harlan Hamernik and his wife Shirley, who grew up in the Clarkson area. The company is now operated by the Hamernik's three sons Tom,

Chuck and Mike. Bluebird ships annuals and perennials to us early in the spring that our volunteers tend in the Arboretum’s greenhouse for our sale. Their website is: www.bluebirdnursery.com/

COUNTRYSIDE GARDENS provide a huge selection of these “Queens of the Garden”. Stop by and talk to Laverne as he is an encyclopedia of information about peonies. Find their nursery at 10602 Fenner Avenue SE in Delano. (952-955-2283) And don’t miss their annual free Peony Festival usually held the first two weekends of June. Their website is: https://growpeonies.com/

HOLASEK & SON GREENHOUSE Fred Holasek and Son Greenhouse was started over 35 years ago by Fred W. Holasek. They currently have over 70,000 square feet of greenhouses. They are providing us with high quality herbs, vegetables and annuals. You can visit their Flower Power Garden Center at 18364 County Road 9, Lester Prairie, MN Their website is http://www.holasekflowerpower.com

OAK VALLEY FARM Dennis and Charlotte Drews supply martagon lilies, Asiatic, Oriental, Trumpet, and Orienpets lilies as well as some woodland plant varieties.

SAVORY’S GARDENS has been a specialist Hosta grower since 1946. Their beauties form our impressive Hosta collection, waiting for a chance to be in your garden. Old standbys, new varieties, and their own stunning introductions will be found at Savory’s. Their website is www.savorysgarden.com.

TWIN ORCHARDS NURSERY is a family owned and operated nursery for over 30 years. Dealing in wholesale perennials and shrubs in the past, they are now open to the public. They pride themselves in producing quality plants at a reasonable cost. They have over 450 varieties of perennials, 40 varieties of flowering shrubs, and a selection of unique herb and veggie starters. Visit them at 27225 Smithtown Road in Shorewood, MN (952-474-5955) and check their website for weekly specials at www.twinorchardsnursery.com.

A Note About Our Plants:

To the best of our knowledge, the plant material we offer is hardy in the Twin Cities area. In the case of borderline hardiness, it is so noted. There are always variables over which we have no control, and therefore we cannot offer a guarantee or a refund. Information in this list is based on how plants will perform in Zone 4 in the Upper Midwest. Being an annual fundraising event, please understand that we cannot replace plants.

Thank you for attending our Spring Plant Sale!

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NOTES

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