Unit 17 General Introduction to the Indian English Novel

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Unit 17 General Introduction to the Indian English Novel UNIT 17 GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE INDIAN ENGLISH NOVEL Structure 17.0 Objectives 17.1 Introduction 17.2 What is a Novel? 17.3 Aspects of the Novel. 17.3.1 Theme 17.3.2 Plot 17.3.3 Characterization 17.3.4 Point of View 17.3.5 Place and Time 17.3.6 Narration or Dramatization 17.3.7 Style 17.4 Types of Novels 17.4.1 Picaresque Novel$ 17.4.2 Gothic Novel 17.4.3 Epistolary Novel 17.4.4 Psychological Novel 17.4.5 Historical Novel 17.4.6 Regional Novel 17.4.7 Other typeslforms 17.5 The Rise of the Indian Novel in English 17.5.1 The Beginning 17.5.2 The Novel in the early 20* Century 17.5.3 Women's Writing 17.6 Shashi Deshpande 17.6.1 Shashi Deshpande as a Novelist 17.7 Glossary 17.8 Let Us Sum Up 17.9 Suggested Reading . 17.10 Answers to Exercises 17.0 OBJECTIVES The aim of this unit is to introduce you to the genre of the novel and trace its aspects. We also aim to familiarize you with the rise of the Indian novel in English. After studying this unit carefully and completing the exercises, you will be able to : outline the development of the novel and its types recognize its different aspects know the history of the Indian novel in English, and trace its development. 17.1 INTRODUCTION In this Block, we intend to introduce you to the genre of the novel, with special reference to Shashi Deshpande's The Binding Vine, prescribed in your course. The Novel: The Binding Vine This is an introductory Unit of the Block and we must lead you step by step. We shall tell you briefly about the novel, its forms and aspects and provide you the background of the Indian novel in English. The next four units of this Block will prepare you to analyse Shashi Deshpande's The Binding Vine after a thorough discussion of the topics related to it. Studying a novel is different from reading a novel. When we read we are interested in the story; we are curious to know "what happens next" and some times we even jump to the end. Once we finish, our interest in the work ends and we pick up another book. So we can say that the novel has entertainment * -due. Not so when we "study" the novel. Of course, we still like to know "what happens next", but we also think about what the author is saying and why; how are the men and women in the novel behaving; are they life-like; what does the author want to convey; and how is helshe doing that? These questions lead us to read carefully and think deeply. Very soon we are able to combine entertainment with literary analysis and the joy of reading a good work becomes a source of knowledge also. As we proceed with this unit, we give you suggestions, ask questions to check your progress and provide answers wherever required. In this way, the block opens up before you a new vista of a literary text. We suggest that as you read you make notes, mark important paragraphs and select important stages in the story. These will come handy at the time of revision. So, here we go! Let us start with the first thing first and ask, "What is a novel"? 17.2 WHAT IS A NOVEL? The novel is a "story", a long, long story but, then it is not a sequence of stories; it dramatizes life but it is not drama; it is written in prose form but it is not prose. So how do we define a novel? A novel can be defined in broad terms as a piece of prose fiction, which dramatizes life with the help of characters and situations. It presents some aspect of human experiences and creates real-life atmosphere that is often gripping. The test of a great novel lies in its universal appeal. Let ud now examine this definition: 1. A novel is written in prose form, but novelists often handle the prose so delicately that the language acquires lyrical beauty. That is the reason why many novels are called "poetic". Though the bulk of this literature is written traditionally in prose, this is not binding and there can be exceptions. Let us remember, Vikram Seth's The Golden Gate is written in verse. 2. A novel is prose "fiction", that means it is an imaginary story. Even though it is imaginary or fictitious, it is life-like. 3. A novel "dramatizes" life. This means the details, the situations and - General Introdllction the characters are like real-life people. They act, react, struggle, suffer to the Indian English and triumph as we do in life. A novel is great or successful when it Novel engrosses the reader and inspires him to identify with it. The author achieves this by giving a coherent and sincere picture of life, human relationships and human strengths and weaknesses. 4. We may say that a novel is a "long" story but it is difficult to determine its length. The accepted length is usually more than 50,000 words. Anything shorter than that is called a "novella". Again, a novel may run into a thousand or so pages and some may be in several volumes. But, these are exceptions. Before we proceed further, we must also know that the novel is an extended narrative and distinct from the short story. The short story is more concentrated and does not have much scope to develop characters and situations, but a novel has this scope because of its length. A "novelette" or a "novella" is a narrative between the short story and the novel in length. In most European literature the word "roman" is used for the novel. "Roman" means "romance." The earlier narratives were associated with the romatic . adventures of the heroes and the heroines. The novel now has achieved a wider scope and is no longer a "romance", though the term "roman" stays on. The English name "novel" is derived from the Italian "novella" meaning "a little new thing". Let us now ask ourselves two questions: Why clo we read novels? Does the novel have any relevance to our lived reality? Does it perform any function in our life? Primarily we read novels for entertainment and also to learn about life. Novels provide us insight into the different aspects of human existence, human psyche, social and familial wlationships and the philosophy of life. We share the author's experiences and learn from them. To answer the second question, we turn to the fact that a novel is an artistic creation of life. Art cannot be didactic, that is, it does not purport to teach directly. It is for us to learn from it, to derive our lesson. The novel will lose its charm if it becomes a sermon. It helps us indirectly by extending our consciousness and making us aware of the immense possibilities of life. So, let us conclude this part with a few quotations: The novel at its most interesting is a process of inhale-exhale, a life- giving inspiration, a prose poem which releases the body and soul, even a new visionary glimpse of the miracle of life itself. - Mulk Raj Anand The novel is a 'perfect medium for revealing to us the changing rainbow of our living relationship - D.H. Lawrence A novel in an impression, not an argument. - Thomas Hardy 'TheNovel: The Binding Vine What is a novel but a peculiar and as yet unheard of event? - Goethe Fiction-if it at all aspires to be art-appeals to temperament. And, it must be, like paintings, like music, like all art, the appeal of one temperament to all the other innumerable temperaments. - Joseph Conrad Chedk your progress 1 Here are a few questions meant not to 'test you, but to help you check your understanding of the lesson. Try and answer these in your own words in the space provided: 1. What is a novel? Define it briefly. ..................................................................................... ..................................................................................... ..................................................................................... , ..................................................................................... ..................................................................................... 2. How would you differentiate between the short story, the novel, and the novella? 3. Does the novel have any function? ..................................................................................... ..................................................................................... ...................................................................................... 17.3 ASPECTS OF THE NOVEL Now that we have defined the novel, let us consider'its aspects. We know that the novel is a story about some event or person set in a particular place and time, advanced by the narrative mode. That means the novel must be having some important elements to keep the interest of the readers alive and, to make the story appealing and real. What are they? How can we find them? What is their significance? Let us, first of all make it clear that an author writes his noveVstory intuitively. For him or her, aspects as such are not important. As readers and scholars, we find the aspects important to analyse a work. Secondly, aspects are ingrained in a work and we can discuss them but we cannot divide a novel according tal them; that will be like cutting it into pieces. We must look at a work as a General Introduction whole to enjoy it. to the Indian English Novel If we have to enjoy a work as a whole, then why should we separate its various components? This we do for the purpose of analysis. If we like a novel, we appreciate it either for its theme or characters or maybe its' narrative technique. That's why, it is necessary for us to familiarize ourselves with: theme, plot, characterization, point of view, place and time, narrative technique, style and structure.
Recommended publications
  • Complete List of Books in Library Acc No Author Title of Book Subject Publisher Year R.No
    Complete List of Books in Library Acc No Author Title of book Subject Publisher Year R.No. 1 Satkari Mookerjee The Jaina Philosophy of PHIL Bharat Jaina Parisat 8/A1 Non-Absolutism 3 Swami Nikilananda Ramakrishna PER/BIO Rider & Co. 17/B2 4 Selwyn Gurney Champion Readings From World ECO `Watts & Co., London 14/B2 & Dorothy Short Religion 6 Bhupendra Datta Swami Vivekananda PER/BIO Nababharat Pub., 17/A3 Calcutta 7 H.D. Lewis The Principal Upanisads PHIL George Allen & Unwin 8/A1 14 Jawaherlal Nehru Buddhist Texts PHIL Bruno Cassirer 8/A1 15 Bhagwat Saran Women In Rgveda PHIL Nada Kishore & Bros., 8/A1 Benares. 15 Bhagwat Saran Upadhya Women in Rgveda LIT 9/B1 16 A.P. Karmarkar The Religions of India PHIL Mira Publishing Lonavla 8/A1 House 17 Shri Krishna Menon Atma-Darshan PHIL Sri Vidya Samiti 8/A1 Atmananda 20 Henri de Lubac S.J. Aspects of Budhism PHIL sheed & ward 8/A1 21 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad Bhagabatam PHIL Dhirendra Nath Bose 8/A2 22 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam VolI 23 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam Vo.l III 24 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad Bhagabatam PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 25 J.M. Sanyal The Shrimad PHIL Oriental Pub. 8/A2 Bhagabatam Vol.V 26 Mahadev Desai The Gospel of Selfless G/REL Navijvan Press 14/B2 Action 28 Shankar Shankar's Children Art FIC/NOV Yamuna Shankar 2/A2 Number Volume 28 29 Nil The Adyar Library Bulletin LIT The Adyar Library and 9/B2 Research Centre 30 Fraser & Edwards Life And Teaching of PER/BIO Christian Literature 17/A3 Tukaram Society for India 40 Monier Williams Hinduism PHIL Susil Gupta (India) Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Remembering Nehru and Non-Alig
    Remembering Nehru and Non-Alignment in some Postcolonial Indian and French Texts Geetha Ganapathy-Doré To cite this version: Geetha Ganapathy-Doré. Remembering Nehru and Non-Alignment in some Postcolonial Indian and French Texts. International Journal of South Asian Studies, Pondicherry University, 2017, 10 (1), pp.5-11. hal-02119321 HAL Id: hal-02119321 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02119321 Submitted on 3 May 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Public Domain REMEMBERING NEHRU AND NON-ALIGNEMENT 1 Remembering Nehru and Non-Alignment in some Postcolonial Indian and French Texts Geetha Ganapathy-Doré Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité Published in International Journal of South Asian Studies, Pondicherry University Vol 10, No1, January-June 2007, pp: 5-11. http://www.pondiuni.edu.in/sites/default/files/Journal_final_mode.pdf REMEMBERING NEHRU AND NON-ALIGNEMENT 2 Abstract For readers of Indian history, Nehru was the champion of anticolonialism, the architect of modern India, the ideologue of a mixed economy at the service of social justice, the Pandit from Kashmir, the purveyor of Panch Sheel, the disillusioned Prime Minister who had unwittingly initiated a dynastic democracy by relying on his daughter Indira after the death of his wife Kamala.
    [Show full text]
  • Undergraduate Syllabus
    Department of English : 3 Year BA Syllabus Credits Sem 1: ENGL0101: Module 1: Classical & Biblical background 4 ENGL0102: Module 2: Shakespeare 4 Sem 2: ENGL0201: Module 3: Old & Middle English literature 4 ENGL0202: Module 4: Early Modern literature 4 Sem 3: ENGL0301: Module 5: Restoration literature 4 ENGL0302: Module 6: Romantic literature 4 ENGL0303: Module 7: Victorian literature 4 Sem 4: ENGL0401: Module 8: 20 th c literature (till 1945) 4 ENGL0402: Module 9: 20 th c literature (1945 onwards) 4 ENGL0403: Module 10: Introduction to literary theory 4 Sem 5: ENGL0501: Module 11: European literature in translation (until 1900) 4 ENGL0502: Module 12: American literature 4 ENGL0503: Module 13: Indian literature in English 4 ENGL0591: Sessional 1 4 ENGL0592: Sessional 2 4 Sem 6: ENGL0601: Module 14: Practical Criticism 4 ENGL0602: Module 15: Postcolonial literature 4 ENGL0603 (A,B,C, . .): Module 16: Optional 4 ENGL0691: Sessional 3 4 ENGL0692: Sessional 4 4 Detailed Syllabus Sem 1: Module 1- Classical and Biblical Background Selections from Greek and Roman literature Selections from King James Bible Sem 1: Module 2- Shakespeare A detailed study of 3 Shakespeare plays (preferably 1 tragedy, 1 comedy and 1 history play) and selections from the sonnets Sem 2: Module 3- Old English & Middle English Literature (Translated works) Selections from Beowulf , Old English elegies Selections from the Canterbury Tales , Piers Plowman Selections from Middle English prose / romance Sem 2: Module 4- Early Modern Literature One play- Kyd / Marlowe One
    [Show full text]
  • History of Novel
    History of Novel BRAINSTORMING [PAGE 177] Brainstorming | Q 1 | Page 177 Match the columns: Column A Column B (a) Murasaki Shikibu (1) Cervantes (b) Novella (2) Bankimchandra Chattopadhyaya (c) Don Quixote (3) Tale of Genji (d) Rajmohan’s Wife (4) New Solution: Column A Column B (a) Murasaki Shikibu (3) Tale of Genji (b) Novella (4) New (c) Don Quixote (1) Cervantes (d) Rajmohan’s Wife (2) Bankimchandra Chattopadhyaya Brainstorming | Q 2.1 | Page 177 Pick out the odd element from the group. Arun Joshi, Vikram Seth, Graham Greene, Kiran Nagarkar Solution: Graham Greene. All the others are authors of Indian origin. Brainstorming | Q 2.2 | Page 177 Pick out the odd element from the group. Place, Period, Theme, Climate, Lifestyle Solution: Theme All the others are details related to the setting of the novel. Brainstorming | Q 2.3 | Page 177 Pick out the odd element from the group. Theme, Plot, Character, Novella Solution: Novella All the others are elements of the novel/novella. Brainstorming | Q 3.1 | Page 177 Complete the following statement: The two types of conflicts that the plot may have are _______. Solution: The two types of conflicts that the plot may have are internal (inside the mind of the character) and external (with other characters or entities). Brainstorming | Q 3.2 | Page 177 Complete the following statement: The word ‘picaresque’ originated from _______. Solution: The word ‘picaresque’ originated from the Spanish word, ‘picaro’ which means ‘rogue’. Brainstorming | Q 3.3 | Page 177 Complete the following statement: The epistolary novel presents the narrative through _______. Solution: The epistolary novel presents the narrative through series of correspondence or other documents.
    [Show full text]
  • Unit 34 the Indian Xnglish Novel
    UNIT 34 THE INDIAN XNGLISH NOVEL Structure Objectives Introduction Early lndian Writers in English Three Significant Novelists Post Independence Novelists Women Novelists Let Us Sum Up Answers to Self Check Exercises f 34.0 OBJECTIVES I This unit will deal with the lndian English novel. It will introduce you to the various phases of the development of the lndian English novel. To give you an overview of the development of the lndian English novel, we also give you a ' 'brief idea of the life and works of the major contributions to the development of this genre. By the end of the unit you will have a fair understanding of the phases in the development of the lndian English novel. 34.1 INTRODUCTION i 'The novel as a literary phenomenon is new to India. The novel came to life in I Rengal and then to other parts of India i.e. Madras and Bombay. Today lndian English novelists (whether living in India or abroad) are in the forefront I of New English Literatures worldwide. The names that immediately come to mind are Salman Rushdie, Vikram Seth, Amitabh Ghosh, Arundhati Roy, Upamanyu Chatterjee, Amit Chaudhari and from the older lot Anita Desai and Nayantara Sehgal. I 34.2 EARLY INDIAN WRITERS IN ENGLISH Rajmohan's Wife (I 864) was the first and only English novel that Bankim Chandra Chatterjee (1 838-94) wrote. 'Though Rajmohan 's Wife is not considered a very good novel, it established Bankim's place as the father of the novel in India. His novels Durgesh Nandini, Kapal Kundala, Vishmrik~ha, Krishana Kantar, Anandmath, Devi Chaudhrani along with others appeared between 1866 and 1886 and some of them appeared later in English versions.
    [Show full text]
  • MA English Revised (2016 Admission)
    KANNUR Li N I \/EttSIl Y (Abstract) M A Programme in English Language programnre & Lirerature undcr Credit Based semester s!.stem in affiliated colieges Revised pattern Scheme. s,'rabus and of euestion papers -rmplemenred rvith effect from 2016 admission- Orders issued. ACADEMIC C SECTION UO.No.Acad Ci. til4t 20tl Civil Srarion P.O, Dared,l5 -07-20t6. Read : l. U.O.No.Acad/Ct/ u 2. U.C of €ven No dated 20.1O.2074 3. Meeting of the Board of Studies in English(pc) held on 06_05_2016. 4. Meeting of the Board of Studies in English(pG) held on 17_06_2016. 5. Letter dated 27.06.201-6 from the Chairman, Board of Studies in English(pc) ORDER I. The Regulations lor p.G programmes under Credit Based Semester Systeln were implernented in the University with eriect from 20r4 admission vide paper read (r) above dated 1203 2014 & certain modifications were effected ro rhe same dated 05.12.2015 & 22.02.2016 respectively. 2. As per paper read (2) above, rhe Scherne Sylrabus patern - & ofquesrion papers rbr 1,r A Programme in English Language and Literature uncler Credir Based Semester System in affiliated Colleges were implcmented in the University u,.e.i 2014 admission. 3. The meeting of the Board of Studies in En8lish(pc) held on 06-05_2016 , as per paper read (3) above, decided to revise the sylrabus programme for M A in Engrish Language and Literature rve'f 2016 admission & as per paper read (4) above the tsoard of Studies finarized and recommended the scheme, sy abus and pattem of question papers ror M A programme in Engrish Language and riterature for imprementation wirh efl'ect from 20r6 admissiorr.
    [Show full text]
  • Representation of Caste Issue in Mainstream Literature and Regional Literature
    Research Journal of English Language and Literature (RJELAL) A Peer Reviewed (Refereed) International Journal Vol.5.Issue 4. 2017 Impact Factor 6.8992 (ICI) http://www.rjelal.com; (Oct-Dec) Email:[email protected] ISSN:2395-2636 (P); 2321-3108(O) RESEARCH ARTICLE REPRESENTATION OF CASTE ISSUE IN MAINSTREAM LITERATURE AND REGIONAL LITERATURE P. REVATHI Research Scholar, Assistant Professor, Department of English Vel Tech Technical Univeristy, Avadi, Chennai-62, Tamil Nadu, India. Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT The major focus of this piece of writing is to compare the way of representation of caste as theme for two prominent schools of writing in India; that is Indian Literature in English and Indian Literature in other languages. David Davidar and Omprakash Valmiki’s work are chosen for the article. Among their works The House of Blue Mangoes (2002) and Joothan: A Dalit’s Life (2003) respectively, are chosen, as they deal with caste issues. Both the works are sensitive portrayals of the lives of lower- caste people and their attempts at coming in terms with the reality of their shackled existence. It is not to grade the two schools of writings, but to analyze their differences in the way of illustration of the theme of caste as presented in the mainstream writing and regional writing. In order to understand the trends of Mainstream writing and Regional writing, it is indispensable to have an overview on Indian Literature in English and Indian Literature in English Translation. Keywords: Mainstream Writing, Regional Writing, Indian Literature in English, Indian Literature in English Translation. Introduction Literature along with Indian Regional Literature in In a multi – lingual country like India, Indian order to perceive a broader unified vision of national Literature in English cannot be studied in isolation, literature.
    [Show full text]
  • ENGLISH ELECTIVE Directorate of Distance Education TRIPURA
    ENGLISH ELECTIVE BA [English] Fourth Semester Paper G4 Directorate of Distance Education TRIPURA UNIVERSITY Reviewer Deb Dulal Halder Assistant Professor, Kirori Mal College, Delhi University Authors Suchi Agrawal: Unit (1) © Suchi Agrawal, 2017 Prof Sanjeev Nandan Prasad: Unit (2.0-2.2) © Prof Sanjeev Nandan Prasad, 2017 Prateek Ranjan Jha: Units (2.3-2.4, 3, 4) © Reserved, 2017 Vikas Publishing House: Unit ( 2.5-2.10) © Reserved, 2017 Books are developed, printed and published on behalf of Directorate of Distance Education, Tripura University by Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication which is material, protected by this copyright notice may not be reproduced or transmitted or utilized or stored in any form of by any means now known or hereinafter invented, electronic, digital or mechanical, including photocopying, scanning, recording or by any information storage or retrieval system, without prior written permission from the DDE, Tripura University & Publisher. Information contained in this book has been published by VIKAS® Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. and has been obtained by its Authors from sources believed to be reliable and are correct to the best of their knowledge. However, the Publisher and its Authors shall in no event be liable for any errors, omissions or damages arising out of use of this information and specifically disclaim any implied warranties or merchantability or fitness for any particular use. Vikas® is the registered trademark of Vikas® Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. VIKAS® PUBLISHING HOUSE PVT. LTD. E-28, Sector-8, Noida - 201301 (UP) Phone: 0120-4078900 • Fax: 0120-4078999 Regd. Office: 7361, Ravindra Mansion, Ram Nagar, New Delhi 110 055 • Website: www.vikaspublishing.com • Email: [email protected] SYLLABI-BOOK MAPPING TABLE English Elective Syllabi Mapping in Book Unit I: Indian English Novel Unit 1: Indian English Novel: The R.K.
    [Show full text]
  • Dehradun, India Sdgs Cities Challenge Snapshot
    SDGs Cities Challenge Module Three Dehradun, India SDGs Cities Challenge Snapshot Challenge Overview Urban service delivery in Dehradun is facing increasing stress due to high levels of urbanisation and governance gaps in the service delivery architecture. Dehradun, being the state capital, caters to a wide range of institutional, educational and tourism needs. The provisioning of urban infrastructure in the city – both quantity and quality - has not kept pace with the rapid rate of urbanisation over the past two decades. RapidThe extremely urbanisation, narrow coupled roads in with the core unprecedented city area, inadequate growth in traffic management numberthroughout of register the city edand vehicles a general and lack influx of proper of vehicles road hierarchy on city requires a sustained roadseffort overfrom a surrounding period of time areas, to reorganise has contributed the road tosector. large Public-scale transport, which is in increasea rudimentary of traffic state, in alsothe city.requires The largeextremely scale investmentnarrow roads to supportin economic activity thecommensurate core city area, with inadequate the growth trafficpotential. management With more than 300 schools in the city, the throughoutincreasing intensity the city of and traffic a general has resulted lack of in proper traffic congestion road and delays and increased accidents and pollution levels. which pose potential threat to the safety hierarchy requires a sustained effort over a period to and security of school students during their commute to schools. reorganise the road sector. Our proposal calls for a child friendly mobility plan for the city, with Our challenge is to plan our urban communities and city- emphasis on providing access to safe and affordable mobility systems in neighbourhoods in a way that makes the city accessible to their journey between home and school.
    [Show full text]
  • Dear Aspirant with Regard
    DEAR ASPIRANT HERE WE ARE PRESENTING YOU A GENRAL AWERNESS MEGA CAPSULE FOR IBPS PO, SBI ASSOT PO , IBPS ASST AND OTHER FORTHCOMING EXAMS WE HAVE UNDERTAKEN ALL THE POSSIBLE CARE TO MAKE IT ERROR FREE SPECIAL THANKS TO THOSE WHO HAS PUT THEIR TIME TO MAKE THIS HAPPEN A IN ON LIMITED RESOURCE 1. NILOFAR 2. SWETA KHARE 3. ANKITA 4. PALLAVI BONIA 5. AMAR DAS 6. SARATH ANNAMETI 7. MAYANK BANSAL WITH REGARD PANKAJ KUMAR ( Glory At Anycost ) WE WISH YOU A BEST OF LUCK CONTENTS 1 CURRENT RATES 1 2 IMPORTANT DAYS 3 CUPS & TROPHIES 4 4 LIST OF WORLD COUNTRIES & THEIR CAPITAL 5 5 IMPORTANT CURRENCIES 9 6 ABBREVIATIONS IN NEWS 7 LISTS OF NEW UNION COUNCIL OF MINISTERS & PORTFOLIOS 13 8 NEW APPOINTMENTS 13 9 BANK PUNCHLINES 15 10 IMPORTANT POINTS OF UNION BUDGET 2012-14 16 11 BANKING TERMS 19 12 AWARDS 35 13 IMPORTANT BANKING ABBREVIATIONS 42 14 IMPORTANT BANKING TERMINOLOGY 50 15 HIGHLIGHTS OF UNION BUDGET 2014 55 16 FDI LLIMITS 56 17 INDIAS GDP FORCASTS 57 18 INDIAN RANKING IN DIFFERENT INDEXS 57 19 ABOUT : NABARD 58 20 IMPORTANT COMMITTEES IN NEWS 58 21 OSCAR AWARD 2014 59 22 STATES, CAPITAL, GOVERNERS & CHIEF MINISTERS 62 23 IMPORTANT COMMITTEES IN NEWS 62 23 LIST OF IMPORTANT ORGANIZATIONS INDIA & THERE HEAD 65 24 LIST OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND HEADS 66 25 FACTS ABOUT CENSUS 2011 66 26 DEFENCE & TECHNOLOGY 67 27 BOOKS & AUTHOURS 69 28 LEADER”S VISITED INIDIA 70 29 OBITUARY 71 30 ORGANISATION AND THERE HEADQUARTERS 72 31 REVOLUTIONS IN AGRICULTURE IN INDIA 72 32 IMPORTANT DAMS IN INDIA 73 33 CLASSICAL DANCES IN INDIA 73 34 NUCLEAR POWER
    [Show full text]
  • Library Catalogue
    Id Access No Title Author Category Publisher Year 1 9277 Jawaharlal Nehru. An autobiography J. Nehru Autobiography, Nehru Indraprastha Press 1988 historical, Indian history, reference, Indian 2 587 India from Curzon to Nehru and after Durga Das Rupa & Co. 1977 independence historical, Indian history, reference, Indian 3 605 India from Curzon to Nehru and after Durga Das Rupa & Co. 1977 independence 4 3633 Jawaharlal Nehru. Rebel and Stateman B. R. Nanda Biography, Nehru, Historical Oxford University Press 1995 5 4420 Jawaharlal Nehru. A Communicator and Democratic Leader A. K. Damodaran Biography, Nehru, Historical Radiant Publlishers 1997 Indira Gandhi, 6 711 The Spirit of India. Vol 2 Biography, Nehru, Historical, Gandhi Asia Publishing House 1975 Abhinandan Granth Ministry of Information and 8 454 Builders of Modern India. Gopal Krishna Gokhale T.R. Deogirikar Biography 1964 Broadcasting Ministry of Information and 9 455 Builders of Modern India. Rajendra Prasad Kali Kinkar Data Biography, Prasad 1970 Broadcasting Ministry of Information and 10 456 Builders of Modern India. P.S.Sivaswami Aiyer K. Chandrasekharan Biography, Sivaswami, Aiyer 1969 Broadcasting Ministry of Information and 11 950 Speeches of Presidente V.V. Giri. Vol 2 V.V. Giri poitical, Biography, V.V. Giri, speeches 1977 Broadcasting Ministry of Information and 12 951 Speeches of President Rajendra Prasad Vol. 1 Rajendra Prasad Political, Biography, Rajendra Prasad 1973 Broadcasting Eminent Parliamentarians Monograph Series. 01 - Dr. Ram Manohar 13 2671 Biography, Manohar Lohia Lok Sabha 1990 Lohia Eminent Parliamentarians Monograph Series. 02 - Dr. Lanka 14 2672 Biography, Lanka Sunbdaram Lok Sabha 1990 Sunbdaram Eminent Parliamentarians Monograph Series. 04 - Pandit Nilakantha 15 2674 Biography, Nilakantha Lok Sabha 1990 Das Eminent Parliamentarians Monograph Series.
    [Show full text]
  • Teaching Plan B.A. I 2016-17
    Jaywant Pratishthan Humgaon Sanchalit Amdar Shashikant Shinde Mahvidyalay, Medha Department of English Teaching Plan B.A. I 2016-17 Sr. Month Paper Topic No. June Comp. Introduction to the syllabus and evaluation pattern Sentence Construction Paper I Introduction to the syllabus and evaluation pattern Introduction to literature July Comp. Sentence Construction Talking about persons, Objects and Places Describing Daily Routine Paper I Short Stories in English Characteristics of Short Story The Home Coming August Comp. The Runner A Frog Screams Grass Words Paper I The Cherry Tree Mr. Know-All September Comp. In Sahyadri Hills: a lesson in Humility The Bougainvillea Paper I The Refugee The Lumber Room October Comp. Narrating Experiences Revision Paper I Revision November Comp. Examinations Paper I December Comp. Application letter and C.V. The Final Decision Paper II Introduction to Novel as a Form of Literature Characteristics of Novel Lord of the Flies: Introduction , Chapters I, II January Comp. Writing News Reports My Education The Snake Trying Paper II Lord of the Flies- Chapters III, IV, V, VI, VII February Comp. Making Enquiries and Giving Instructions The Boy Comes Home Again Telephonic Conversation Paper II Lord of the Flies- Chapters VIII, IX, X, XI, XII March Comp. Revision Paper II Lord of the Flies Revision Subject Teacher Head Principal Jaywant Pratishthan Humgaon Sanchalit Amdar Shashikant Shinde Mahavidyalay, Medha Department of English Teaching Plan B.A. II 2016-17 Month Paper Topic June Comp Section I: Communication Skills Expressing Likes/Dislikes/Beliefs/Opinions Paper III Types of poems Paper IV Novel background July Comp Drafting Formal Notices Paper III G.
    [Show full text]