DOCSLIB.ORG

Primo.Qxd (Page 1)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Primo.Qxd (Page 1) FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, 2013 (PAGE 6) DAILY EXCELSIOR, JAMMU From page 1 20,000 students will get Top IM terrorist Yasin Bhatkal DoPT accords sanction to prosecute IAS Justice Magrey directs PSC to produce record benefits of Rs 37 crore respect of Dr Shashi Gupta the court to pass further orders, Excelsior Correspondent supervision of highly quali- arrested on Indo-Nepal border officer in infamous Gulmarg land scam has been given effect from April failing which Secretary Public fied and experienced faculty JAMMU, Aug 29: Career 23, 1994. Service Commission shall team. 30 people were killed. He Former Home Secretary R tion sanction took time for Justice. Accordingly, the Point's National Level After going through the remain present in person”. He said this paper will be was suspected to be the master- K Singh said Yasin has been the want of certain clarifications Government while ordering Scholarship Test CPSTAR 2013- application, Justice Magrey Justice Magrey also directed the held at 349 centres across mind of these five blasts. most active terrorist in the IM. sought by the DoPT after the ini- reshuffle in civil administration 14 starting from September 7. directed FA Natnoo, counsel for Registry to list this CMA on India. Students will get During the probe, his role "He himself was a bomb tial examination of the docu- posted Baseer Khan as Director The brochure was launched in the PSC to keep the records September 6, 2013 for further detailed performance analysis was traced back to 2004 as for planter, organiser and he was ments. Panchayats in the Department Jammu at Career Point's Jammu available on next date of hearing orders. and feedback by a2z feedback allegedly distributing explosive infact one of the most potent On March 4, 2013, the of Rural Development and Centre today. Centre Director, for examination and to enable technology with suggestions material from Karnataka. He is terrorists in that (IM) stable," Division Bench headed by Chief Panchayati Raj. B.J.Singh said that CP Star is a also suspected to have played an Singh said. and improvements. In total Justice M M Kumar directed Following violence in platform for deserving students there will be two rounds. 1st active role in the 2006 Mumbai "We have been after him. the State Government to relieve Kishtwar district and subsequent to judge their performance at serial train blasts that left 187 Catching him, therefore, I Promotions, transfers, round will be conducted in 5 Baseer Ahmad Khan from the removal of Saleem Choudhary National Level to earn scholar- phases held on September 7 people dead. think, is a great success," he post of Deputy Commissioner, as Deputy Commissioner, the ships and awards for shaping and 20, October 5 and 19 and Yasin, who hails from said. adjustments in Health Deptt Srinagar on the ground that Government transferred Baseer their career at right time. November 16. Students can Bhatkal village of Udupi dis- The former Home Secretary serious allegations were leveled Khan from the Department of Officer Jammu, is trans- CMO Rajouri vice Dr Zahoor He added that this test will give exam on any of these trict in North Karnataka, is said Bhatkal gave the agencies against him in an application Panchayati Raj and posted him ferred and posted as Incharge Ahmad Shawl, who is trans- be held in two different rounds. dates. wanted in a string of terror slip at least twice earlier. received in the office of Chief as new Deputy Commissioner of Medical Superintendent Reasi ferred and posted to J&K State Students of class 6th to 12th can He said paper will be attacks in Ahmedabad, Surat, "Once it was said he was vice Dr Arun Sharma, who is AIDS Prevention and Control participate in this scholarship divided in two parts SAT & Bangalore, Pune, Delhi and arrested in Kolkata but they transferred and posted as Society on deputation basis vice test. He said in total 20,000 stu- MAT in which there will be Hyderabad. (security agencies) did not have Govt extends Sagheer CSC Incharge CMO Udhampur vice Dr A D Singh. dents all over India will get ben- multiple choice single correct It is the second major his identity and he managed to Dr Anil Kumar Amla. Dr Parvaiz, Medical Officer efits of 37 crore of scholarship objectives question. In SAT , breakthrough for Indian agen- get bail and on another occasion term till mid-Feb 2014 Dr Mohd Fazal, Incharge CHC Mendhar, shall look after and cash rewards of 73 lacs. for class 6th to 10th there will cies after the arrest of Lashkar- again, our agencies had worked The Government had recon- The CSC had held nearly 17 District TB Officer, is trans- the work of BMO Mendhar in Top ranks in different rounds be questions based on sci- e-Toiba (LeT)bomb expert out a plan but he managed to stituted the CSC on February 18 meetings since it was set up in ferred and posted as Incharge addition to his own duties. can get free coaching. Centre ence, maths and social stud- Abdul Karim Tunda on August give a slip," Singh said. after the Ministry reshuffle and January 2010. Director Sunil Dutt said that ies. For class 11th & 12th 16. In Bangalore, Karnataka replaced Qamar Ali Akhoon and Justice Sagheer Ahmed this is a golden chance for class questions will be based Yasin, who is also wanted police said it will seek Yasin's Written test for promotion to IAS, IPS Surjit Singh Slathia (both from Working Group had touched intelligent, hardworking but on physics, chemistry & in the German Bakery bomb custody to question him on his Length of Service, Governments and the CCAs NC) with Law and various sensitive subjects as it financially weak students to maths or biology. In MAT blast in Pune on February 13, role in terror attacks in Assessment of Performance concerned have been consulted Parliamentary Affairs Minister had been mandated by Prime get full financial support and questions will be based on 2010, that left 17 dead, formed Bangalore. Appraisal Reports and on this aspect also. Saifullah Mir and Planning Minister Dr Manmohan Singh to achieve the goal under the mental ability. IM with his borther Riaz and Meanwhile, against the Interviews," he said. The Central Government has Minister Ajay Sadhotra. submit a report on strengthening associates Riyaz Shahbandri, backdrop of IM founder Yasin The All India Services com- received certain objections from The Committee headed by Centre-State relations and other Abdul Subhan Qureshi, Sadiq Bhatkal's arrest, India today prise Indian Administrative different quarters, such as that Finance Minister Abdul Rahim subjects of discrimination and Israr Sheikh and gangster- hoped that the thinking in Service (IAS), Indian Police the new scheme will be detri- Janamashtmi Rather now comprised Rural problems faced by refugees. It turned terrorist Amir Reza Pakistan will change as per the Service (IPS) and Indian Forest mental to the interests of senior Development and Panchayati had recommended autonomy for Khan. assurances given by Prime Service (IFoS). state services officers; it would Raj Minister Ali Mohammad the State and a full and final The IM, patronised by Minister Nawaz Sharif and also The decision in this regard also undermine the element of celebrated with fervour Sagar, Mr Mir and Mr Sadhotra decision on Article 370 of the Pakistan-based LeT, was des- voiced expectation that all was taken after consulting the experience viz-a-viz academic (all from NC), Housing Minister Constitution of India, granting Excelsior Correspondent School, Vice Chairperson and ignated a terrorist group by those wanted here would be State Governments and the con- knowledge and would be against Raman Bhalla, PHE Minister special status to the State. It had Principal Rohini Aima, Harmeet the government under the handed over. cerned Cadre Controlling the larger public interest as the JAMMU, Aug 29: Sham Lal Sharma, Urban also made a host of other recom- and Nidhi Kohli in their speeches Unlawful Activities The days when those who Authorities (i.e., the Ministry of officers would prefer studying in Janamashtmi was celebrated with Development Minister Rigzin mendations as per its mandate. threw light on the importance of Prevention Act in June, 2010. indulged in terror activities Home Affairs (for IPS) and the place of doing public service, religious fervour and gaiety. Jora and Medical Education Prime Minister Dr the day. The banned outfit was managed to find "safe havens" Ministry of Environment and etc, the Minister said. Banyan International Minister Taj Mohi-ud-Din (all Manmohan Singh during first Playway Nursery wing of declared by the US as a in other parts of world are over Forest (for IAS)). The inputs received in this School celebrated Janamas-htmi, from Congress). stint of United Progressive New National Higher Foreign Terrorist as the thinking of the people is Further, to implement the regard from the State in which children eagerly partici- Sources said the Congress Alliance (UPA) Government Secondary School, Talli Morh Organisation in 2011. changing, External Affairs scheme, necessary amendments Governments and other quarters pated. The students of primary Ministers were determined to had in March 2006 set up five and Miran Sahib celebrated Government sources said Minister Salman Khurshid told in the concerned rules or regula- will be kept in view in firming wing enacted a play depicting the oppose the National Conference Working Groups in the Second Janamashthmi, in which hun- Yasin was planning to go to reporters outside Parliament. tions are necessary, he said, up the regulations, life of Lord Krishna and his move of submitting pro-autono- Round Table Conference on dreds of tiny tots took part active- Bangladesh from Nepal to He was asked if he felt that adding that the State Narayanasamy said.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Glimpses of Sugarcane Varietal Screening and Improvement at Pusa, Bihar
    ACTA SCIENTIFIC AGRICULTURE (ISSN: 2581-365X) Volume 4 Issue 3 March 2020 Review Article Glimpses of Sugarcane Varietal Screening and Improvement at Pusa, Bihar Balwant Kumar* Received: January 18, 2020 SRI, DRPCAU, Pusa, Bihar, India Published: February 08, 2020 Balwant Kumar, SRI, DRPCAU, Pusa, Bihar, India. *Corresponding Author: © All rights are reserved by Balwant DOI: 10.31080/ASAG.2020.04.0793 Kumar. Abstract Sugarcane is primarily grown in nine states of India namely; Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Punjab, and Tamil Nadu. During early 19th century sugarcane cultivation started as cash crop and number of sugar facto- ries open keeping in view a glimpses of sugarcane varietal screening and Improvement has been reviewed and found that Bihar was rich in term of sugar factories and its 20-40% share in national sugar production was already reported. It was the introduction of Co seedling that replace local varieties under cultivation those were Co 210, Co213, Co 214, Co 313, Co 331, Co 513,Co 356, Co 395,Co 453,Co508 and CoK 32, Co 383, Co 622,Co 419,Co 617,Co1148 and Co 1158 while in present varietal scenario cultivated varieties are Co 0238, Co 0118, Co 98014, CoP 9301, CoLk 94184, CoP 112, CoSe 01434, CoP 09437, BO 154 and CoP 16437. It was also found that POJ 2878, Co285, Co281, CP 28/11, Co213 & Co205 were mainly responsible for improvement in high yield and high sugar. The varietal development and evaluation of sugarcane varieties started in Bihar by after that Central Sugarcane Research Institute was established 1932 since then total 281 clones were developed at SRI, while several Sugarcane varieties of other place were also evalu- ated.
    [Show full text]
  • West Champaran Introduction
    DISTRICT PROFILE WEST CHAMPARAN INTRODUCTION West Champaran is an administrative district in the state of Bihar. West Champaran district was carved out of old champaran district in the year 1972. It is part of Tirhut division. West Champaran is surrounded by hilly region of Nepal in the North, Gopalganj & part of East Champaran district in the south, in the east it is surrounded by East Champaran and in the west Padrauna & Deoria districts of Uttar Pradesh. The mother-tongue of this region is Bhojpuri. The district has its border with Nepal, it has an international importance. The international border is open at five blocks of the district, namely, Bagha- II, Ramnagar, Gaunaha, Mainatand & Sikta, extending from north- west corner to south–east covering a distance of 35 kms . HISTORICAL BACKGROUND The history of the district during the late medieval period and the British period is linked with the history of Bettiah Raj. The British Raj palace occupies a large area in the centre of the town. In 1910 at the request of Maharani, the palace was built after the plan of Graham's palace in Calcutta. The Court Of Wards is at present holding the property of Bettiah Raj. The rise of nationalism in Bettiah in early 20th century is intimately connected with indigo plantation. Raj Kumar Shukla, an ordinary raiyat and indigo cultivator of Champaran met Gandhiji and explained the plight of the cultivators and the atrocities of the planters on the raiyats. Gandhijii came to Champaran in 1917 and listened to the problems of the cultivators and the started the movement known as Champaran Satyagraha movement to end the oppression of the British indigo planters.
    [Show full text]
  • Kesariya Stupa: Recently Excavated Architectural Marvel
    Proceeding of the International Conference on Archaeology, History and Heritage, Vol. 1, 2019, pp. 27-31 Copyright © 2019 TIIKM ISSN 2651-0243online DOI: https://doi.org/10.17501/26510243.2019.1103 KESARIYA STUPA: RECENTLY EXCAVATED ARCHITECTURAL MARVEL Ishani Sinha Deccan College Post Graduate and Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India Abstract: The early Buddhist texts record that Buddha announced his approaching nirvana to the monks at vaishali. According to historical traditions, monks followed him as he departed from Vaishali after delivering the last sermon. Buddha persuaded them to return back and presented his alms-bowl to them as memorial. To commemorate that event a stupa was built there which is now identified with kesariya stupa (in Bihar) and which falls en route from Vaishali to Kushinagar (in eastern Uttar Pradesh) where Buddha attained nirvana. This stupa finds reference in the travelogues of Fa Xian and Xuan Zang, the two celebrated Chinese monks of fifth and seventh century CE respectively. Briefly mentioned by Alexander Cunningham in 1861-62, the stupa mound at Kesariya was subjected to meticulous excavation from 1997-98 onwards by Archaeological Survey of India which is still continuing. The unearthed brick stupa is datable to Gupta period (5th-6th century CE) although an earlier phase datable to Sunga-Satavahana period (1st-2nd century CE) was also traced below it. The stupa is a six terraced structure with a cylindrical drum atop and a group of cells, with intervening polygonal designs, on each terrace enshrining stucco image of Buddha. With an extant height of about 31.5 metres and a diameter of about 123 metres, it is undoubtedly one of the tallest and most voluminous stupas in India.
    [Show full text]
  • Soil Resource of East Champaran (Motihari) District, Bihar Abstract
    Soil Resource of East Champaran (Motihari) District, Bihar Abstract 1. Surveyed Area : East Champaran district, Bihar 2. Location : Latitude 26°15´ 16 ´´to 27° 01´ 13´´ N Longitude 84°29´ 13´´ to 85° 17´ 55´´ E 3. Agroclimatic : Middle Gangetic Plain Region (Zone – IV as per planning commission) 4. Total Area of the : 396803 ha District 5. Kind of Survey : Soil Resource Mapping using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques 6. Base Map : IRS-ID Geocoded Satellite Imagery (1:50,000 scale) Survey of India Topographical maps on 1:50,000 scale. 7. Scale of Mapping : 1:50,000 8. Period of Survey : January, 2015 9. Soil Series Association mapped and their respective area: Sl. No. Mapping Unit Soil Series Association Area(ha) Area% 01 ALb1a1 Kesaria, Rariaha 29773 7.50 02 ALb1a2 Bhawanipur, Partapur, Jhitkahia 70624 17.80 03 ALb1a3 Champapur, Jhajhara, Karmoulia 40742 10.27 04 ALb1a4 Bhakhari, Mathia Mohan 82363 20.75 05 ALb2a1 Mathbanbari, Jhakra 83043 20.93 06 ALb2a2 Sakrar, Parsaunikapur, Fatuha 29482 7.43 07 ALb2b1 Dhekha, Fatuha 2073 0.52 08 ALe2a1 Dumariya Ghat, Madhubani Ghat 10277 2.59 09 ALe2d1 Dumariya Ghat 7279 1.83 10 ALg3a1 Piprakothi, Jitwara 6968 1.76 11 ALn2a1 Tharghatma, Jitwara 9828 2.48 12 Miscellaneous Habitation 4035 1.02 River & Waterbody 20316 5.12 Grand Total 396803 100 i 10. Salient Features: Physiographic division of the soils of the East Champaran district of Bihar: Landscape Physiography Area (ha) Area(%) Alluvium Alluvial Plain 338100 85.20 Flood Plain 9828 2.48 Levee 17556 4.42 Stream/River Banks 6968 1.76 Miscellaneous Habitation 4035 1.02 River & Waterbody 20316 5.12 Total 396803 100 Soils of the district fall in two slope classes: Sl.
    [Show full text]
  • Purbi Champaran (Motihari)
    DISTRICT HEALTH ACTION PLAN 2012-13 EAST CHAMPARAN BIHAR Kesaria Budha Stup Mr. Rana P.K. Solanki Dr. Kameshwar Mandal Mr. Abhijeet Sinha (IAS) District Prog.Manager C.S. Cum Member Secretaty D.M. Cum Chairman DHS-East Champaran DHS-East Champaran DHS-East Champaran DISTRICT HEALTH ACTION PLAN EAST CHAMPARAN Developed & Designed by – Mr. Rana P.K. Solanki District Programme Manager DHS, East Champaran Mr. Awadhesh Kumar District Data Assistant (ASHA) DHS , East Champaran Mr. Avinash Dutta Representative, Internal Auditor, DHS East Champaran DISTRICT HEALTH ACTION PLAN 2012-13, DHS. EAST CHAMPARAN (BIHAR) Page 2 of 238 Foreword Recognizing the importance of Health in the process of economic and social development and improving the quality of life of our citizens, the Government of India has resolved to launch the National Rural Health Mission to carry out necessary architectural correction in the basic health care delivery system. This District Health Action Plan (DHAP) is one of the key instruments to achieve NRHM goals. This plan is based on health needs of the district. After a thorough situational analysis of district health scenario this document has been prepared. In the plan, it is addressing health care needs of rural poor especially women and children, the teams have analyzed the coverage of poor women and children with preventive and primitives interventions, barriers in access to health care and spread of human resources catering health needs in the district. The focus has also been given on current availability of health care infrastructure in pubic/NGO/private sector, availability of wide rage of providers.
    [Show full text]
  • West Champaran District, Bihar State
    भूजल सूचना पुस्तिका पस्चचमी च륍पारण स्जला, बिहार Ground Water Information Booklet West Champaran District, Bihar State ADMINISTRATIVE MAP WEST CHAMPARAN DISTRICT, BIHAR N 0 5 10 15 20 Km Scale Masan R GAONAHA SIDHAW RAMNAGAR PIPRASI MAINATAND BAGAHA NARKATIAGANJ LAURIYA MADHUBANI SIKTA BHITAHA CHANPATTIA GandakJOGAPATTI R MANJHAULIA District Boundary BETTIAH Block Boundary THAKRAHA BAIRIA Road Railway NAUTAN River Block Headquarter के न्द्रीय भमू मजल िो셍 ड Central Ground water Board Ministry of Water Resources जल संसाधन मंत्रालय (Govt. of India) (भारि सरकार) Mid-Eastern Region Patna मध्य-पर्वू ी क्षेत्र पटना मसिंिर 2013 September 2013 1 Prepared By - Dr. Rakesh Singh, Scientist – ‘B’ 2 WEST CHAMPARAN, BIHAR S. No CONTENTS PAGE NO. 1.0 Introduction 6 - 10 1.1 Administrative details 1.2 Basin/sub-basin, Drainage 1.3 Irrigation Practices 1.4 Studies/Activities by CGWB 2.0 Climate and Rainfall 11 3.0 Geomorphology and Soils 11 - 12 4.0 Ground Water Scenario 12 – 19 4.1 Hydrogeology 4.2 Ground Water Resources 4.3 Ground Water Quality 4.4 Status of Ground Water Development 5.0 Ground Water Management Strategy 19 – 20 5.1 Ground Water Development 5.2 Water Conservation and Artificial Recharge 6.0 Ground Water related issue and problems 20 7.0 Mass Awareness and Training Activity 20 8.0 Area Notified by CGWB/SGWA 20 9.0 Recommendations 20 FIGURES 1.0 Index map of West Champaran district 2.0 Month wise rainfall plot for the district 3.0 Hydrogeological map of West Champaran district 4.0 Aquifer disposition in West Champaran 5.0 Depth to Water Level map (May 2011) 6.0 Depth to Water Level map (November 2011) 7.0 Block wise Dynamic Ground Water (GW) Resource of West Champaran district TABLES 1.0 Boundary details of West Champaran district 2.0 List of Blocks in West Champaran district 3.0 Land use pattern in West Champaran district 4.0 HNS locations of West Champaran 5.0 Blockwise Dynamic Ground Water Resource of West Champaran District (2008-09) 6.0 Exploration data of West Champaran 7.0 Chemical parameters of ground water in West Champaran 3 WEST CHAMPARAN - AT A GLANCE 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Goat Milk and Meat Value Chains in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
    Development of goat milk and meat value chains in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh ILRI PROJECT REPORT ISBN: 92–9146–557-7 The International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) works to improve food and nutritional security and reduce poverty in developing countries through research for efficient, safe and sustainable use of livestock. Co-hosted by Kenya and Ethiopia, it has regional or country offices and projects in East, South and Southeast Asia as well as Central, East, Southern and West Africa. ilri.org CGIAR is a global agricultural research partnership for a food-secure future. Its research is carried out by 15 research centres in collaboration with hundreds of partner organizations. cgiar.org Development of goat milk and meat value chains in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh Christoph Weber1, Anupam Krishna Dixit2, Manoj Kumar Singh2, Vijay Kumar2, Awadhesh Kumar Jha3, Nils Teufel1 and Isabelle Baltenweck1 1 International Livestock Research Institute 2 Central Institute for Research on Goats 3 Bihar Animal Sciences University July 2018 ©2018 International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) ILRI thanks all donors and organizations which globally support its work through their contributions to the CGIAR Trust Fund This publication is copyrighted by the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). It is licensed for use under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence. To view this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0. Unless otherwise noted, you are free to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format), adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) for any purpose, even commercially, under the following conditions: ATTRIBUTION. The work must be attributed, but not in any way that suggests endorsement by ILRI or the author(s).
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Soil, an Edaphic Factor, of Dhanauti River of Motihari, Bihar (India) in Relation to Fish Productivity
    © 2020 JETIR October 2020, Volume 7, Issue 10 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) ANALYSIS OF SOIL, AN EDAPHIC FACTOR, OF DHANAUTI RIVER OF MOTIHARI, BIHAR (INDIA) IN RELATION TO FISH PRODUCTIVITY 1Niraj Kumar*, 2Hajari Kumar, 3Sonalika, and 4Kushagra Rajendra 1Guest Assistant Professor and Head, Department of Zoology, L.N.D. College, Motihari, East-Champaran – 845401, (B.R.A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur) Bihar, India 2Department of Biology, M. R. I. College, Harsidhi, East-Champaran – 845422, Bihar 3Department of Zoology, S. N. S. College, Motihari, East-Champaran – 845401 (B.R.A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur) Bihar, India 4Head, Amity School of Earth & Environmental Sciences, Amity University, Gurugram, Haryana. Abstract: Soil is one of the most important living, dynamic and crucial ecological factor which determines the fertility and productivity of any type of aquatic ecosystem due to its rich inorganic & organic components. Thus, ‘healthy soil’ is an essential prerequisite for successful fishery or pisciculture practices in lentic or lotic water bodies. The present paper deals with the analysis of some important chemical parameters of soil of Dhanauti river of East Champaran district of North Bihar near Motihari town. For the analysis of soil, pH, conductivity, bicarbonate, carbonate, phosphate (P2O5), organic carbon (matter), calcium, magnesium, silica, iron oxides (Fe2O3), aluminium contents (Al2O3) were examined during the entire study period i.e., January – December, 2010. All examined parameters were found to be in good concentrations which is ideal for successful pisciculture. pH was observed between 7.2 to 7.7 during the study period, providing ideal alkaline medium for pisciculture. Organic carbon (matter) was also found in good percentage, maximum in the months of January to March (3.3%) and minimum during the months of July to September (2.7%) while phosphate was recorded highest in the months of October to December (3.7 ppm) and lowest in the months of January to March (2.3 ppm).
    [Show full text]
  • Project Report
    © 2020 JETIR September 2020, Volume 7, Issue 9 www.jetir.org (ISSN-2349-5162) HISTORY OF TOURISM IN BIHAR: A SHORT REVIEW AUTHOR: DR. JAYANTI PRABHA SINHA, ACADEMIC ASSISTANT, IHMCT & AN, HAJIPUR, VAISHALI – 844102, BIHAR, INDIA, ABSTRACT: There is no single definition of tourism that is universally accepted. WTO is a specialized agency of the United Nations. The World Tourism Organization defines tourism as “Activities of persons travelling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited.” When Alexander the Great reached India, it is said that he found good roads which were well maintained covered with shady trees. This proves that India was a rich and prosperous country in those days. In the works of Mark Twain, he had aptly put it as, “There is only one India….. The one land that all men desire to see and having seen once by even a glimpse….. will not give that glimpse for the shows of the rest of the world put together….”. KEY WORDS: Tourism History, United Nations, WTO, Inbound, International Tourism etc. INTRODUCTION: Tourism in the early period - The history of tourism developed mainly through indirect sources in the early period. In India, in the early days of agricultural abundance, export of cash crops created an important trade link. Manufacture of iron-ore into steel for weaponry was another important item of trade by the later Vedic period. Tools and textiles were other renowned Indian products.
    [Show full text]
  • Making of East Champaran District Disaster Management Plan: an Inception Report
    MAKING OF EAST CHAMPARAN DISTRICT DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN: AN INCEPTION REPORT 1 MAKING OF EAST CHAMPARAN DISTRICT DISASTER MANGEMENT PLAN: AN INCEPTION REPORT Inception report for the development of the District Disaster Management Plan in the district of East Champaran, Bihar. 2 3 CONTENTS 1. PROJECT BACKGROUND AND CONTEXT 7 1.1 DISTRICT CONTEXT: EAST CHAMPARAN 8 2. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE PROJECT 9 3. DEVELOPING DDMP IN EAST CHAMPARAN 10 3.1 MEETING WITH THE DISTRICT MAGISTRATE 10 3.2 COMMUNITY CONSULTATION IN EAST CHAMPARAN 11 3.3 ARRANGEMENTS IN EAST CHAMPARAN 11 3.4 KEY HAZARDS, CHALLENGES, & STRENGTHS OF EAST CHAMPARAN DISTRICT 12 3.5 EXPECTATIONS OF DISTRICTS FROM DDMPS AND ITS PROCESS 12 3.6 AREA TO BE DISCUSSED WITH BSMDA TO INCLUDE IN DDMP 13 4. ACTIVITIES 14 5. STUDY TOOLS 16 6. DELIVERABLES 17 7. RISKS AND LIMITATIONS 18 8. WAY FORWARD 19 As an expert national agency, the All India Disaster Mitigation Institute (AIDMI) is invited 9. ANNEXURE 20 by the Bihar State Disaster Management Authority (BSDMA) to support the entire 9.1 MINUTES OF THE MEETING, EAST CHAMPARAN 22 process of preparing district disaster management plans (DDMPs) in key five districts of Bihar. These are Paschim Champaran, Purba Champaran, Sitamarhi, Sheohar, and 9.2 MAKING DDMP – DRAFT PROCESS MAP 23 Muzaffarpur. 9.3 DISTRICT LEVEL CONSULTATION 24 9.4 STATE LEVEL ROUNDTABLE 25 9.5 RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS 26 9.6 DRAFT SCHEDULE STATE LEVEL ROUNDTABLE 27 9.7 DRAFT OUTLINE OF OFFICE DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN 28 District Disaster Management Authority East Champaran 9.8 DRAFT CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN FOR DDMP 29 4 5 1.
    [Show full text]
  • A Study of Spatio -Temporal Dynamics of Population in East Champaran District of Bihar (India)
    International Journal of Research in Social Sciences Vol. 9, Issue 5, May - 2019, ISSN: 2249-2496 Impact Factor: 7.081 Journal Homepage: http://www.ijmra.us, Email: [email protected] Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gate as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A A STUDY OF SPATIO -TEMPORAL DYNAMICS OF POPULATION IN EAST CHAMPARAN DISTRICT OF BIHAR (INDIA) GAURAV KUMAR Research Scholar Deptt. of Geography, B.R.A. Bihar University, Muzaffarpur (Bihar) Abstract In this paper Population Geography is an important branch of Geography which presents an accurate orderly and rational description and interpretation of population as well as its various attributes. Population geography is the simple description of location of population number and other attributes of population the explanation of the spatial configuration of the number and other attributes and phenomena i.e. the inter-relation among area differences in population with those in all or other elements within geographic study of an area. It is a recently developed branch of science of geography that studies about the growth, distribution, density and other spatial variation of population on the surface of the earth. It also studies the demographic features. The central theme of population study is the areal differentiation and understanding the process of spatial organization, while the population constitutes the most dynamic and pivotal elements in such process of population provides the focal point in geography. The proposed paper will apply different types of methodologies.
    [Show full text]
  • Cumulative Flood Inundated Areas in East Champaran District
    Cumulative Flood Inundated areas in East Champaran District For official use DIS AS T ER EV ENT ID: 03-FLD-2020-BR Ba sed o n the a na lysis o f RADARS AT -2 S AR,S entinel-1A S AR ALOS PALS AR-2 a nd T erra S AR-X M AP ID: 2020/25 S a tellite Da ta o f 9,13,14,16 ,18,21 a nd 23rd July 2020 Date of Issue : 24.07.2020 Location Map N " 0 ' 0 N ° " 7 0 2 ' 0 ° 7 2 About the Event Raxaul Hea vy ra ins a re repo rted in Biha r d uring sec o nd w eek o f July 2020 a nd c a used stea d y rise in w a ter levels in pa rts o f Biha r Adapur sta te. Ac c o rd ing to repo rts,River Ad hwa ra a t S a ha rgha t,Pa rm a n a t Ara ria ,M a ha na nd a a t T a ib pur a nd Jha wa , K a m la a t Ja ina ga r, Gha gra a t Da ra uli, K o si a t Ba sua a nd Ba lta ra , Ramgarhwa Ga nd a k a t Dum a ria gha t, Ba gm a ti a t Dheng Brid ge, Runisa id pur a nd Benib a d were repo rted to b e flo wing a b o ve d a nger level.
    [Show full text]