Straw Bird Festival in Chai Nat (4/2/2017)
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Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social
OCT SEP NOV AUG DEC JUL JAN JUN FEB MAY MAR APR Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security ISBN 978-616-331-053-8 Annual Report 2015 y t M i r i u n c is e t S ry n o a f m So Hu ci d al D an evelopment Department of Social Development and Welfare Annual Report 2015 Department of Social Development and Welfare Ministry of Social Development and Human Security Annual Report 2015 2015 Preface The Annual Report for the fiscal year 2015 was prepared with the aim to disseminate information and keep the general public informed about the achievements the Department of Social Development and Welfare, Ministry of Social Development and Human Security had made. The department has an important mission which is to render services relating to social welfare, social work and the promotion and support given to local communities/authorities to encourage them to be involved in the social welfare service providing.The aim was to ensure that the target groups could develop the capacity to lead their life and become self-reliant. In addition to capacity building of the target groups, services or activities by the department were also geared towards reducing social inequality within society. The implementation of activities or rendering of services proceeded under the policy which was stemmed from the key concept of participation by all concerned parties in brainstorming, implementing and sharing of responsibility. Social development was carried out in accordance with the 4 strategic issues: upgrading the system of providing quality social development and welfare services, enhancing the capacity of the target population to be well-prepared for emerging changes, promoting an integrated approach and enhancing the capacity of quality networks, and developing the organization management towards becoming a learning organization. -
Special Issue 2, August 2015
Special Issue 2, August 2015 Published by the Center for Lao Studies ISSN: 2159-2152 www.laostudies.org ______________________ Special Issue 2, August 2015 Information and Announcements i-ii Introducing a Second Collection of Papers from the Fourth International 1-5 Conference on Lao Studies. IAN G. BAIRD and CHRISTINE ELLIOTT Social Cohesion under the Aegis of Reciprocity: Ritual Activity and Household 6-33 Interdependence among the Kim Mun (Lanten-Yao) in Laos. JACOB CAWTHORNE The Ongoing Invention of a Multi-Ethnic Heritage in Laos. 34-53 YVES GOUDINEAU An Ethnohistory of Highland Societies in Northern Laos. 54-76 VANINA BOUTÉ Wat Tham Krabok Hmong and the Libertarian Moment. 77-96 DAVID M. CHAMBERS The Story of Lao r: Filling in the Gaps. 97-109 GARRY W. DAVIS Lao Khrang and Luang Phrabang Lao: A Comparison of Tonal Systems and 110-143 Foreign-Accent Rating by Luang Phrabang Judges. VARISA OSATANANDA Phuan in Banteay Meancheay Province, Cambodia: Resettlement under the 144-166 Reign of King Rama III of Siam THANANAN TRONGDEE The Journal of Lao Studies is published twice per year by the Center for Lao Studies, 65 Ninth Street, San Francisco, CA, 94103, USA. For more information, see the CLS website at www.laostudies.org. Please direct inquiries to [email protected]. ISSN : 2159-2152 Books for review should be sent to: Justin McDaniel, JLS Editor 223 Claudia Cohen Hall 249 S. 36th Street University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104 Copying and Permissions Notice: This journal provides open access to content contained in every issue except the current issue, which is open to members of the Center for Lao Studies. -
An Inventory and Assessment of National Urban Mobility in Thailand
Development of a National Urban Mobility Programme - an Inventory and Assessment of National Urban Mobility in Thailand A project of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) in collaboration with the Thai Office of Transport and Traffic Policy and Planning (OTP) Final Report November 2019 Development of a National Urban Mobility Programme Project Background Transport is the highest energy-consuming sector in 40% of all countries worldwide, and causes about a quarter of energy-related CO2 emissions. To limit global warming to two degrees, an extensive transformation and decarbonisation of transport is necessary. The TRANSfer project’s objective is to increase the efforts of developing countries and emerging economies for climate-friendly transport. The project acts as a mitigation action preparation facility and thus, specifically supports the implementation of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) of the Paris Agreement. The project supports several countries (including Peru, Colombia, the Philippines, Thailand, Indonesia) in developing greenhouse gas mitigation measures in transport. The TRANSfer project is implemented by GIZ and funded by the International Climate Initiative (IKI) of the German Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) and operates on three levels. Mobilise Prepare Stimulate Facilitating the Preparation of Knowledge products, Training, MobiliseYourCity Mitigation Measures and Dialogue Partnership Standardised support Based on these experiences, TRANSfer The goal of the multi- packages (toolkits) are is sharing and disseminating best stakeholder partnership developed and used for the practises. This is achieved through the MobiliseYourCity, which is preparation of selected development of knowledge products, currently being supported by mitigation measures. As a the organisation of events and trainings, France, Germany and the result, measures can be and the contribution to an increasing European Commission, is that prepared more efficiently, level of ambition. -
Thailand Situation Update on 18 December 2020
Thailand situation update on 18 December 2020 1.International Situation Type of case Total number Rate of Increase Confirmed case 75,353,748 +756,171 Deaths 1,669,815 2.22% 2.The Disease Situation in Thailand Situation Total number of PUI* Total number of new case +16 ● Cases found positive from the state quarantine 15 (Imported) ● Cases found positive outside state quarantine (Imported) 0 ● Cases were infected in Thailand (Local transmission) 1 Confirmed cases 4,297 ● Designated Quarantine Places 1,302 ● Local Transmission 2,464 ● Imported cases 1,833 ● Recovered and discharged from hospitals 4,005 (+16) ● Undergoing treatment 232 (93.20%) ● Deaths 60 (1.40%) Remark: *PUI (Patients Under Investigation) Translated by Office of International Cooperation, DDC Thailand 1 Type of patient Total number of PUI Total number of screened people ● P oint of entry (Airport, Ground port and Seaport) 7,481,281 ● People who renew their passports at Immigration 397,870 Bureau, Chaeng Watthana Total number of laboratory tests 979,724 ● People who met the PUI criteria 552,314 ● F rom the active case finding 15,834 ● Returnees under state quarantine 81,676 ● People who did not meet the PUI criteria 329,900 Total number of people who met the criteria of patients 552,314 under investigation (PUI) ● Detected from ports of entry 3,725 ● Sought medical services on their own at hospitals 548,501 (166,727 cases in private hospitals, and 381,774 cases in public hospitals) ● Notified by hotel residences, the Erawan Medical Center, 88 local universities, tour groups and U-Tapao Translated by Office of International Cooperation, DDC Thailand 2 3. -
Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources Management in the Lower Chao Phraya Basin, Thailand
Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection, 2015, 3, 53-58 Published Online December 2015 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/gep http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/gep.2015.310009 Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources Management in the Lower Chao Phraya Basin, Thailand Sanit Wongsa Department of Civil Technology Education, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Bangkok, Thailand Received November 2015 Abstract Climate change and associated rising in sea water level have affected the salinity in many rivers around the world. It has an effect on the embouchure adjacent with the sea, which is called the sa- linity intrusion problem. This study investigated the effects of climate change on sea water level that affects the hydraulic conditions, salinity, water supply and agricultural areas in the lower Chao Phraya River by MIKE 11 model has been used. The study covered the area from Chao Phraya Dam (barrage), Chai Nat Province to the river estuary, Samut Prakan Province. The model was di- vided into two parts, hydrodynamic module and advection-dispersion model. Calibration of each part was done by adjusting its important coefficients. It was observed that the Manning’s coeffi- cient (n) and coefficient dispersion of mass were in the range of 0.025 - 0.40 and 800 - 1600 m2/s, respectively. The results of comparison between models and observation data revealed order of forecasting error (R2) with the range of 0.76-0.99 for water level and 0.73 - 0.86 for salinity. The RCP 8.5 scenario from IPCC report was simulated. It was found that sea water level rising in was 1.16 m in the year of 2100, and salinity at SamlaePump Station was risen to 0.37 - 0.75 g/l. -
MALADIES SOUMISES AU RÈGLEMENT Notifications Received from 11 to 17 April 1980 — Notifications Reçues Dn 11 Au 17 Avril 1980 C Cases — C As
Wkly Epidem. Rec * No. 16 - 18 April 1980 — 118 — Relevé èpidém, hebd. * N° 16 - 18 avril 1980 investigate neonates who had normal eyes. At the last meeting in lement des yeux. La séné de cas étudiés a donc été triée sur le volet December 1979, it was decided that, as the investigation and follow et aucun effort n’a été fait, dans un stade initial, pour examiner les up system has worked well during 1979, a preliminary incidence nouveau-nés dont les yeux ne présentaient aucune anomalie. A la figure of the Eastern District of Glasgow might be released as soon dernière réunion, au mois de décembre 1979, il a été décidé que le as all 1979 cases had been examined, with a view to helping others système d’enquête et de visites de contrôle ultérieures ayant bien to see the problem in perspective, it was, of course, realized that fonctionné durant l’année 1979, il serait peut-être possible de the Eastern District of Glasgow might not be representative of the communiquer un chiffre préliminaire sur l’incidence de la maladie city, or the country as a whole and that further continuing work dans le quartier est de Glasgow dès que tous les cas notifiés en 1979 might be necessary to establish a long-term and overall incidence auraient été examinés, ce qui aiderait à bien situer le problème. On figure. avait bien entendu conscience que le quartier est de Glasgow n ’est peut-être pas représentatif de la ville, ou de l’ensemble du pays et qu’il pourrait être nécessaire de poursuivre les travaux pour établir le chiffre global et à long terme de l’incidence de ces infections. -
Ayutthaya Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri Pathum Thani Nonthaburi Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon CONTENTS
Ayutthaya Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri Pathum Thani Nonthaburi Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon CONTENTS AYUTTHAYA 8 City Attractions 9 Out-Of-City Attractions 14 Special Events 17 Interesting Activities 18 How to Get There 19 Local Transportation 19 SARABURI 20 City Attractions 21 Out-Of-City Attractions 21 Special Events 25 Local Products 27 How to Get There 27 ANG THONG 28 City Attractions 29 Out-Of-City Attractions 29 Local Products 32 Special Event 33 How to Get There 33 SUPHAN BURI 34 City Attractions 35 Out-Of-City Attractions 37 Special Event 39 Local Products 39 How to Get There 39 PATHUM THANI 40 City Attractions 41 Local Products 45 How to Get There 45 NONTHABURI 46 City Attractions 47 Special Events 50 Local Products 51 How to Get There 51 AYUTHAYA AYUTTHAYA Saraburi Ang Thong Suphan Buri Pathum Thani Nonthaburi Bangkok Wat Mahathat AYUTTHAYA 8 Ayutthaya Straddling the Chao Phraya River, the nation’s The centre provides information services and principal waterway, the province is extremely a library containing historical materials about important, as it was the Siamese capital for Ayutthaya. Open on Tuesday - Saturday at 9.00 four centuries. This province is relatively small a.m.- 4.00 p.m. (Closing on Sunday and Monday) at 2,557 sq. kms. and is easily accessible due to For more information, contact Tel. +66 3524 good road, rail, and river connections and its 5123-4 or Facebook: ayutthayahistoricalstudy proximity to Bangkok. centre The city of Ayutthaya is 76 kilometres north of Chao Sam Phraya National Museum Bangkok and boasts numerous magnificent Located on Rochana Road, opposite the city wall, ruins from its days as the capital. -
The Pleidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Thailand, with the Descriptions of Two New Species and a Discussion of Species from Southeast Asia
ZooKeys 973: 35–68 (2020) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.973.54026 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The Pleidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Thailand, with the descriptions of two new species and a discussion of species from Southeast Asia Jerry L. Cook1, Robert W. Sites2, Akekawat Vitheepradit3 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX 77341, USA 2 Enns Ento- mology Museum, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA 3 Department of Entomology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900 Thailand Corresponding author: Jerry L. Cook ([email protected]) Academic editor: L. Livermore | Received 7 May 2020 | Accepted 2 July 2020 | Published 5 October 2020 http://zoobank.org/0D8FEF96-BC1B-437E-81AB-D70BFCDB314A Citation: Cook JL, Sites RW, Vitheepradit A (2020) The Pleidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) of Thailand, with the descriptions of two new species and a discussion of species from Southeast Asia. ZooKeys 973: 35–68. https://doi. org/10.3897/zookeys.973.54026 Abstract The family Pleidae is represented in Thailand by four species in the genus Paraplea. Two of these species, P. frontalis and P. liturata, are widespread and relatively common in Southeast Asia. Two other species, P. lateromaculata Cook, sp. nov. and P. melanodera Cook, sp. nov., are described and only known from Thai- land. Full descriptions are provided for all four species. The distributions of these species are discussed, with an emphasis on Thailand.Paraplea frontalis, P. liturata, and P. lateromaculata Cook, sp. nov. are relatively widespread within Thailand and have overlapping distributions whereasP. melanodera Cook, sp. -
Control and Prosperity: the Teak Business in Siam 1880S–1932 Dissertation Zur Erlangung Des Grades Des Doktors Der Philosophie
Control and Prosperity: The Teak Business in Siam 1880s–1932 Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades des Doktors der Philosophie an der Fakultät Geisteswissenschaften der Universität Hamburg im Promotionsfach Geschichte Südostasiens (Southeast Asian History) vorgelegt von Amnuayvit Thitibordin aus Chiang Rai Hamburg, 2016 Gutachter Prof. Dr. Volker Grabowsky Gutachter Prof. Dr. Jan van der Putten Ort und Datum der Disputation: Hamburg, 13. Juli 2016 Table of Content Acknowledgement I Abstract III Zusammenfassung IV Abbreviations and Acronyms V Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Rationale 1 1.2 Literature Review 4 1.2.1 Teak as Political Interaction 5 1.2.2 Siam: Teak in the Economy and Nation-State of Southeast Asia 9 1.2.3 Northern Siam: Current Status of Knowledge 14 1.3 Research Concepts 16 1.3.1 Political Economy 16 1.3.2 Economic History and Business History 18 1.4 Source and Information 21 1.4.1 Thai Primary Sources 23 1.4.2 British Foreign Office Documents 23 1.4.2.1 Foreign Office Confidential Print 24 1.4.2.2 Diplomatic and Consular Reports on Trade and Finance 24 1.4.3 Business Documents 25 1.5 Structure of the Thesis 25 1.6 Thai Transcription System and Spelling Variations 29 Part I Control Chapter 2 Macro Economy and the Political Control of Teak 30 2.1 The Impact of the Bowring Treaty on the Siamese Economy 30 2.2 The Bowring Treaty and the Government’s Budget Problem 36 2.3 The Pak Nam Incident of 1893 and the Contestation of Northern Siam 41 2.4 Conclusion 52 Chapter 3 The Teak Business and the Integration of the Lan Na Principalities -
Relative Value of Agricultural Biodiversity on Diversified Farms: a Case Study in Donjaedee District, Suphanburi Province, Centr
Journal of Developments in Sustainable Agriculture, : 20ῌ 3+ ( ,**1 ) Relative Value of Agricultural Biodiversity on Diversified Farms: A Case Study in Donjaedee District, Suphanburi Province, Central Thailand Suthamma Maneepitak Graduate School of Life and Environmental Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki-*/ῌ 2/1, , Japan Agricultural biodiversity (“agrobiodiversity”) includes all components of biological diversity of relevance to food and agriculture. Agrobiodiversity provides many goods and services of environmental, economic, and social importance and makes important contributions to sustainable livelihoods. However, its importance has received little attention from farmers and government in Thailand. To encourage conservation, it is necessary to understand the local value of agrobiodiversity. This study was carried out during April to August,**1 to assess the value of agrobiodiversity on diversified farms in Donjaedee district, Suphanburi province, central Thailand. Data were collected through interviews and field observations with+* farming families. The value of agrobiodiversity to farmers was estimated in terms of food, income, household materials, and medicinal use. The results showed that agrobiodiversity provides--ῌ of household food; two farming families earned / , -** baht/year (+/+ US dollars/year) from aquatic animals; medicinal plants saved + , *** baht/year/person ( ,3 US dollars/year/person) in medical expenses; and several bamboo and wood products were made from local resources. Besides restoring agrobiodiversity, diversified farming also helps to improve livelihoods through cost reduction, supporting self-reliance, in comparison with monoculture farming. However, the current use of agrobiodiversity is lower than its potential because many farmers do not appreciate its value. Therefore, it is necessary to promote public and private support to raise awareness of the importance of agrobiodiversity, conservation, and sustainable use. -
A New Species of Buffalo Leech in the Genus Hirudinaria Whitman, 1886 (Arhynchobdellida, Hirudinidae) from Thailand
ZooKeys 933: 1–14 (2020) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.933.49314 RESEARch ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A new species of buffalo leech in the genus Hirudinaria Whitman, 1886 (Arhynchobdellida, Hirudinidae) from Thailand Ekgachai Jeratthitikul1, Putita Jiranuntskul1, Takafumi Nakano2, Chirasak Sutcharit3, Somsak Panha3 1 Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand 2 Department of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan 3 Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chu- lalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Corresponding author: Ekgachai Jeratthitikul ([email protected]) Academic editor: F. Govedich | Received 11 December 2019 | Accepted 7 April 2020 | Published 18 May 2020 http://zoobank.org/A723D282-697A-44E8-856C-609F71696DA6 Citation: Jeratthitikul E, Jiranuntskul P, Nakano T, Sutcharit C, Panha S (2020) A new species of buffalo leech in the genus Hirudinaria Whitman, 1886 (Arhynchobdellida, Hirudinidae) from Thailand. ZooKeys 933: 1–14.https://doi. org/10.3897/zookeys.933.49314 Abstract Hirudinaria manillensis (Lesson, 1842), commonly known as the buffalo leech, shows a polymorphism of two ventral colorations. The green color morph has a plain green ventral surface and the red color morph has a brick-red ventral surface with two black submarginal stripes. Based on molecular and morphological evidence in the present study, these two color morphs were revealed as two different species. The red color morph fits well with the description of H. manillensis, while the green color morph showed some distinc- tions, and therefore is described herein as Hirudinaria thailandica Jeratthitikul & Panha, sp. -
Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Thailand
The 5th Rajabhat University National & International Research and Academic Conference (RUNIRAC V) 2–5 December 2018 Phetchaburi Rajbhat University, Phetchaburi, Thailand Hosted by: Phetchaburi Rajabhat University The 5th Rajabhat University National & International Research and Academic Conference (RUNIRAC V) 2–5 December 2018, Phetchaburi Rajbhat University, Phetchaburi, Thailand Preface The 5th Rajabhat University National and International Research and Academic Conference (RUNIRAC V) will be held during December 2-5, 2018 under the theme “Interdisciplinary with Innovation for Sustainable Local Development in accordance with the King's Philosophy”. The main objectives are to 1) disseminate the new research contributions and innovations of Rajabhat Universities’ lecturers, staff and students, and national and international cooperation networks, 2) promote the potential of research, creativity and innovation of lecturers, staff and students of Rajabhat Universities and network institutes, 3) promote learning activities improving the quality and standards of research, creativity and innovation for sustainable development at the local, social, and national levels, 4) offer a scholarly platform for lecturers, researchers, and students of Rajabhat Universities and cooperation networks to present their potential research and reflect on their ideas about learning practices and the quality of Thai education leading to the development of the country, 5) be an important mechanism in linking potential Thai research to the target users in terms