Nepali-English Dictionary Compiled by Karl-Heinz Krämer South Asia Institute, University of Heidelberg (Updated: 14 April 2007) Aba Ca Adv
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Nepali-English Dictionary compiled by Karl-Heinz Krämer South Asia Institute, University of Heidelberg (updated: 14 April 2007) aba ca adv. now, from now on abaddha cfa$ n./adj. bound, tied up confined abela ca]nf n./adj. lateness, late aber ca]/ adj. late aber bhayo ca]/ eof] comp. it is late abhas cfef; n. glimpse, shadow, reflection, vision, faint memory, inkling abhav cefj n. non-existence, absence, lack, scarcity abhaya ceo n. lack of fear abhibhavak cleefjs n. guardian abhilekh clen]v n. inscription abhinaya clego n. mimicry, imitation abhiprerit clek|]l/t adj. motivated abhipret clek|]t adj. planned abhiram cle/fd adj. extremely beautiful, sublime abhiruci cle?lr n. inclination, earnest desire, liking abhivriddhi clej[l$ n. development abhiyan cleofg n. expedition, march, exploration abhiyog cleof]u n. accusation, allegation, charge abhiyukta cleoÚQm adj. accused abhrak ce|s n. mica, talco (a soft mineral) abhyas cEof; n. practice abrak ce|v n. mica, talco (a soft mineral) acamma crDd n. surprise, wonder, amazement acamma lagnu crDd nfUgÚ v.i. to be surprised, to be amazed, to be astonished acamma parnu crDd kgÚ{ v.i. to be surprised, to be amazed, to be astonished 1 acamma parnu crDd kgÚ{ v.t. to surprise, to amaze, to astonish acanak crfgs adv. suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly acano crfgf] n. cutting board for meat acanu crfgÚ n. cutting board for meat acar crf/ n. hot and sour pickle, pickles, chutney, salsa acar cfrf/ n. conduct, behaviour acaran crf/)f n. conduct, behaviour, practice accer cRr]/ n. letter [of the alphabet], [written] character, [except numerals], alphabet, syllable acel cr]n adv. these days, nowadays, recently, presently achut c%Út adj. untouchable, of lowest caste achuti c%ÚtL n. untouchable, lowest caste achutoddhar c%Útf]$f/ n. reformation of untouchables ad cf* n. support, prop adalat cbfnt n. law court adambar cf*Da/ n. conceit, ostentation adan-pradan cfbfg–k|bfg n. giving and taking of things, exchange, social communication, give and take adarniya cfb/)fLo adj. respectable, deserving honour adarniya sadasya cfb/)fLo ;b:o n. honorary member adarsh cfbz{ n. ideal, value adarvaci cfb/jfrL adj. polite adaunu c*fpgÚ v.t. to support, to hold up, to stop adda c*\*f n. office; court of law adesh cfb]z n. order, instruction, command adha cfwf adj. half adhai baje c(fO ah] adv. half past two adhaini c(fOgL n. the senior woman in a 2 palace harem adham cwd adj. mean, low, wretched, base, vile adhar cfwf/ n. foundation, basis, support adharat cfwf/ft n. midnight adharbhut cfwf/e'^ adj. basic, fundamental adharit cfwfl/t adj. based upon adharit cha cfwfl/t % based upon adharma cwd{ n. sinfulness, irreligiousness adhi cfwL adj. almost a half adhikar clwsf/ n. right, authority, procession, proprietorship adhikari clwsf/L n. officer, one having authority, magistrate, proprietor adhikrit clws[t adj. authorised, vested with authority adhiraj clw/fh n. supreme ruler, sovereign, overlord adhirajkumar clw/fhsÚdf/ n. prince adhirajya clw/fHo n. sovereignty, empire, kingdom adhiveshan clwa]zg n. session, meeting, sitting adhogati cwf]ult n. fall, downfall, degradation adhunik cfwÚlgs adj. modern, recent, current adhyaksha cWoIf n. chief, master, director, chairman, superintendent, supervisor adhyay cWofo n. chapter, section, canto adhyayan cWoog n. study, learning, tuition, perusal adi cflb n./adj. beginning, primary, origin, first, basic; etcetera, etc. adijati cflbhflt n. tribe, tribal, autoethon adikal cflbsfn n. primeval time adikaran cflbsf/g n. first cause, fundamental cause adikavi cflbslj n. first poet, pioneer poet adikavya cflbsfJo n. first epic, Ramayana adinu cl*gÚ v.i. to stop adityavar cflbtojf/ n. Sunday 3 adivasi cflbjfl; n. aborigine, original inhabitant adkalnu c*\sNgÚ v.t. to guess adkanu c*\sgÚ v.i. to get stuck, to be stopped, to be halted adkaunu c*\sfpgÚ v.t. to cause to stick adnu c*\gÚ v.i. to stop, to cease moving aduva cbÚjf n. ginger advittiya clålQo adj. unparalleled, second-to- none agadha cufw adj. unfathomable, bottomless, deep agadi cufl* postp. in front of, before, ahead, toward the front, first agadi badhaunu cufl* a(fpgÚ v.t. to lead forward agadi badhnu cufl* a(\gÚ v.i. to advance, to move forward agal-bagal cun–aun adv. from left to right, on both sides agami cfufdL adj. coming, forthcoming, ensuing agati cult n. decline, lack of progress age cfu] adj. before, future, in furute agena cu]gf n. fireplace, hearth ageno cu]gf] n. fireplace aghadi c#fl* in front of, before, toward the front, first aghat cf#ft n. blow, assault aghaun cf#f}+ adv. next year aghaunu c#fpgÚ v.i. to be satisfied with eating aghi cl# already, before, previously, formerly, facing, in front of, ago, aghi lagnu cl# nfUgÚ v.t. to go first, to go ahead, to lead, to guide aghi nai cl# g} adv. already, long ago aghi sarnu cl# ;gÚ[{ v.i. to advance, to volunteer, to incite, to instigate aghi-aghi cl#–cl# a long time ago, in times gone by aghillo cl#Nnf] adj. first, former, front, anterior, 4 last, previous aghiltira cl#lNt/ adv. in front of, facing aghi-pachi cl#–kl% some other time, before, on other occasions, generally, usually, in single file, one after another, sequentially, surrounded by aghisamma cl#;Dd adv. until recently aglo cUnf] adj. tall, high aglo cfUnf] n. latch, bolt aglyaunu cUNofpgÚ v.t. to lock, to pull to [a door] agni clUg n. fire agnikand clUgsf)* n. fire, conflagration ago cfuf] n. fire agraha cfu|x n. desire, longing, craving, zeal, urging, insistence agulto cuÚN^f] n. piece of burning wood aguva cuÚjf n./adv. leader, leading agya cf!f n. order, command, instruction, permission agyakari cf!fsf/L adj. obedient agyan v!fg n./adj. ignorance; ignorant agyat c!ft adj. unknown, secret, obscure ahan cx int. no ahangkar cx°f/ n. arrogance, conceit ahar cfxf/ n. food, diet ahara cfxf/f n. food, diet ahat cfxt adj. struck, beaten ahile clxn] adv. now, this time aimai cfOdfO{ n. woman ain P]g n. law, legal code, rule aina P]gf n. mirror, looking glass, pane of glass aincatana P]+rftfgf adj. out of control, controlled by outsideforces ainselu P];]]nÚ n. yellow raspberry aipugnu cfOkÚUgÚ v.i. to arrive aitavar cfOtjf/ n. Sunday 5 aitihasik P]ltxfl;s adj. historical aja cfh adv. today aja bihana cfh laxfgf comp. this morning ajabholi cfhef]ln adv. nowadays ajakal cfhsfn adv. nowadays ajan chfg adj. ignorant ajang chª adj. huge, very big, enormous, formidable ajat chft adj. outcaste, low caste, not born ajatshatru chftzqÚ adj. having no enemy ajha c´ adv. still, yet, moreover, now ajhai c´} conj. even then, even now ajivan cfhLjg adj. throughout life, for a whole life-time akad cs* n. insistence, obstinacy, stubbornness, persistence akado cs*f] adj. obstinate, stubborn akal csn wisdom, intelligence, cleverness, knowledge, skilful, clever, wise akalpaniya csNkgLo adj. unimaginable, unthinkable, inconceivable akamakaunu csdsfpgÚ v.i. to hesitate, to pause akamakka csdSs adj. confused, baffled, disconcerted, dumbfounded, perplexed akamakka parnu csdSs kfg{ v.t. to be confused, to be baffled, to be in a quandary, to be taken aback, to be disconcerted, to be rattled, to hesitate, to pause akangksha cfsfª\Iff n. aspiration akanksha cfsf+Iff n. wish, desire, intention akantak cs)^s adj. free from trouble, unobstructed, thornless akapat csk^ adj. guiltless, frank, open akar cfsf/ n. size, shape, form, outline akaraniya cs/)fLo adj. improper, unfit to be performed akarma csd{ n. unnecessary act, wicked 6 act akarmak csd{s adj. intransitive akarmanya csd{)o adj. idle, useless, good for nothing akarmi csdL{ n. a do nothing, sinner, evil- doer, rogue, villain akarna cs)f{ deaf, having no ear akarna csg{ n. official record, document, list of official records akarsan cfsif{)f n. attraction akartavya cst{Jo adj. improper, unfit to be done akartha csfy{ adj. without cause, pointlessly, in vain akash cfsfz n. sky, space akashe tara-marg cfsfz] tf/–dfu{ n. cable railway akashvani cfsfZjf)fL n. radio broadcast akasmat cs:dft adv. suddenly, accidentally, unexpectedly, all of a sudden akasmik cfsl:ds adj. sudden, abrupt, accidental, casual akathaniya csygLo adj. inexpressible, indescribable, inexpressible, obscene, indecent akathya csYo adj. inexpressible, indescribable, inexpressible, obscene, indecent, filthy, unutterable akavat csjt n. duty, God akbar csa/ n. name of the third Indian Moghul Emperor akbare csa/] adj. pungent chilli, extraordinary hot akbari csa/L adj. related to Akbar, pure, unadulterated akelo cs]nf] adj. alone akhabar cvaf/ n. newspaper akhir cflv/ adv. at last, eventually akkal cSsn n. knowledge, cleverness, thought akkali cSsnL adj. clever, intelligent akkase cSsf;] adj. sky-blue 7 akkasinu cSsfl;gÚ v.i. to fly up akraman cfqmd)f n. attack, invasion akrista cfs[i^ adj. attracted, drawn, charmed akriti cfs[lt n. size, shape, form, outline aksar cS;/ adv. often, frequently, usually, many, a lot akshansh cIff+z n. latitude akshar cIf/ n. letter [of the alphabet], [written] character, [except numerals], alphabet, syllable aksijan clS;hg n. oxygen alag cnu separate, different alainci cn}+rL n. cardamom alangkar cn°f/ n. embellishment alasya cfn:o n. laziness, idleness alchi cN%L adj. lazy, idle alekha cfn]v n. writing, script, anything written algyaunu cNUofpgÚ v.t. tho lift, to raise, to release, to set free alhad cfNxfb n. delight, fulfilment ali cln adj. a bit, a little, few ali cfnL n. ridge at the edge of a field- terrace alikati clnslt adj. a little, a small quantity alilo clnnf] adj. lacking salt, tasteless aljhanu cN´gÚ v.i. to get caught up in aljhaunu cN´fpgÚ v.t. to entangle alkatra cnsqf n. asphalt allare cNnf/] n.