Alexander River Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Alexander River Report On Saturday morning, July 18th, 2020, at 6:30 a.m. fourteen male cyclists (plus two female cyclists) arrived at the parking lot at the Alexander River Estuary. Welcome Fernando! A new cyclist joined us! Fernando has been following the group for some time now. Fernando, a Ra’anana citizen, is an optician, who arrived from France after 6 years there. The weatherman announced the previous day, that it would be get hotter on Saturday. I looked up to the sky and hung my hopes in the clouds piled up in the sky. The same clouds which later on helped us ease the heat load. We started the ride by bypassing the groundwork taking place in the estuary, in trying to expand and deepen it. The Alexander River Estuary which spills into the sea on the Beit Yanay Beach. The direction of the ride was from the sea to the east, up to a Nature Preserve and back, about 32 km in all. A lot has been said about The Alexander River. It is an overhead stream flowing from the mountains of Samaria to the Mediterranean Sea. It runs moistly in The Hefer Valley. The river is 32 km long. In its upper part it is a seasonal stream, because of the rocky earth through which the water seeps. In its lower part, it is an official National Park, serving as a home for soft turtles. The Turtle Bridge was erected on the river, which attracts many travelers, who come to watch the turtles. The Turtle Bridge There are two versions regarding the origin of the name of the river: one is named after Alexander Jannaeus, who was king in the Hasmonean Dynasty in the 1st century BC., and who conquered the area, in which the river flows. According to the second version, in the days before the establishment of The State of Israel, the Arabs in Israel used to call the river “Ixandir Wadi” (or “Axandura River”), named after Iskandar Abu Zabura, a rich landowner and a successful watermelon trader, who lived in the 19th century, exporting watermelons from Nablus to Egypt. He would cruise the watermelons with rafts that sailed along the creek to the Mediterranean Sea. Next to the current Mikhmoret Village, what was known as “Minat Abu Zabura” (The Abu Zabura Port), which he owned, from where he would send them by ships to Egypt. Starting in 1995, they began to rehabilitate the stream and the results of the rehabilitation are visible on the ground. However, according to a study conducted between the years 2014 and 2018 by researchers at the Ruppin Academic Center, it appears that there are over 50 different pollutants in the stream. In 2020, pollutants spilled from Qalansawa have severely damaged the stream. As mentioned earlier, in riding along the stream's route eastward, by the estuary of the stream near Mikhmoret, we passed by the Hofit Village via The Turtle Bridge. We continued by Kibbutz Ma’abarot. Most of the track in the lower part of the stream is paved and intended for pedestrians and cyclists. After passing under the Road no. 4 bridge, we started riding along dirt tracks full of pebbles, the road was full of potholes, all of which make this route muddy and full of puddles in wintertime. And so we made our way to the “Agami” Nature Reserve, which is full of birds, which start their migration in October, bringing to our country huge bands of cranes, pelicans, cormorants, storks and many other species of birds. They pass through our country’s skies on their way from Europe to Africa. In previous rides we held during the autumn and winter months we watched a great number of pelicans and other birds in the “Agami” Lookout. On Saturday, there was no one at the lookout, except for this incidental guitar player, who provided us with pleasant sounds of Pink Floyd songs. From The “Agami” Lookout we headed back. On the way, we climbed up to the Agmon Hefer Lookout, which we surrounded. Towards the end of the ride, we passed by the Mishmar HaSharon Reservoir, The Sirkin Junction, The Ma’abarot Cemetery. We stopped at the observation of the Turtle Bridge and returned to the car park. The look of the clean stream and its flowing waters, the great mood accompanying jokes and stories of friends while riding, especially when all this was conducted by the one and only “Fearless Rifer” Uri Nativ, who always leads us safely with a smile and some good advice. Thank you, dear Uri!!! So, who needs more than that? Those were 32 km of fun! I had a great time, although my quadriceps muscle betrayed me towards the end of the ride. If you don’t feel the same , stand up and say so! .
Recommended publications
  • Box Folder 16 7 Association of Americans and Canadians in Israel
    MS-763: Rabbi Herbert A. Friedman Collection, 1930-2004. Series F: Life in Israel, 1956-1983. Box Folder 16 7 Association of Americans and Canadians in Israel. War bond campaign. 1973-1977. For more information on this collection, please see the finding aid on the American Jewish Archives website. 3101 Clifton Ave, Cincinnati, Ohio 45220 513.487.3000 AmericanJewishArchives.org 'iN-,~":::I n,JT11 n11"~r.IN .. •·nu n1,nNnn ASSOCIATION OF AMERICANS & CANADIANS IN 151tAn AACI is tbe representative oftbt America•"'"' Ca114tlian ZU>nisJ FednatU>ns for olim nd tmJ/llfllory 1Tsit/nti ill lnwl. Dr. Hara.n P~reNe Founding Pruldet1t Or. Israel Goldste~n Honorary Pres I detrt David 8resl11.1 Honorary Vice Pres. "1a rch 9, 1977 MATIDHAL OFFICERS Yltzhak K.f.,.gwltz ~abbi Her bert Friedman, President llerko De¥Or 15 ibn Gvirol St., Vlca P'resldent Jerusalem. G•rshon Gross Vice P're~ldeftt Ell~Yanow Trus-•r: o- Ede lste In Secretuy SI .. Altlllan Dear Her b, •-· P'Ht Pr.esldeftt "ECilO!W. CH'-IMEM lla;;ocJI ta;lerlnsky I wonder if I can call upon you to do something special Beersheva for the Emergency Fund Drive wh ich \-le ar e conducting. Arie Fr- You kno\-1 a 11 the Reform Rabbis from the United States Hllf1 · "1va Fr..0-n and Canada who are in Israel. Could you send a letter Jerusa.1- to each of them asking that they contribute to the 0pld Dow Ne tanya drive? 119f'ry "...._r Meta,.,.a I kno\-J that most of them will not contribute IL 1,000, Stefe11le Bernstein Tai AYlv but even sma ller contributions are we lcome at this time.
    [Show full text]
  • Cohen V. Facebook
    Case 1:16-cv-04453-NGG-LB Document 1-1 Filed 08/10/16 Page 1 of 113 PageID #: 70 EXHIBIT A Case 1:16-cv-04453-NGG-LB Document 1-1 Filed 08/10/16 Page 2 of 113 PageID #: 71 ~ SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF KINGS --------------------------------------------------------------------- Index No: Pa~1, / l 5 RICHARD LAKIN; and additional plaintiffs listed on Rider A, Date Purchased: 10/~(~C~/ 15 Plaintiffs designate Kings County as the Plaintiffs, place of trial. The basis of vcnue is CPLR 503(a), -against- SUMMONS FA=CEBOOK, Q Plaintiffs residcs at: Defendant. c/o Shurat HaDin — Israel Law Center, 10 ---------------------------------------------- X flata'as Street, Ramat Gan, Israel TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANTS: YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy of your answer, on the plaintiff s Attorneys within 20 days afi.er the service of this summons, exclusive ot'the day of service (or within 30 days aftcr scrvice is complctc if this summons is not personally delivered to you within the State ofNew York) and to file a copy of your answer with the Clerk of the above-named Court; and in case of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the complaint. Dated: Brooklyn, New York Octobcr 26, 2015 Yours, THE BERKMAN LAW OFFICE, LLC 0~ ~ ~ Atull~,r~.Jor he~+f zti/r ~ S`~ a by: 7 +~ '/ ° O' Q _.J Robert J. 111 Livingston Street, Suite 1928 Brooklyn, New York 11201 (718) 855-3627 ZECIA L 1 STS \~ NITSANA DARSHAN-LEITNER & CO Nitsana Darshan-Leitner .
    [Show full text]
  • Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid Over Palestine
    Metula Majdal Shams Abil al-Qamh ! Neve Ativ Misgav Am Yuval Nimrod ! Al-Sanbariyya Kfar Gil'adi ZZ Ma'ayan Baruch ! MM Ein Qiniyye ! Dan Sanir Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid over Palestine Al-Sanbariyya DD Al-Manshiyya ! Dafna ! Mas'ada ! Al-Khisas Khan Al-Duwayr ¥ Huneen Al-Zuq Al-tahtani ! ! ! HaGoshrim Al Mansoura Margaliot Kiryat !Shmona al-Madahel G GLazGzaGza!G G G ! Al Khalsa Buq'ata Ethnic Cleansing and Population Transfer (1948 – present) G GBeGit GHil!GlelG Gal-'A!bisiyya Menara G G G G G G G Odem Qaytiyya Kfar Szold In order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer. By fostering Jewish G G G!G SG dGe NG ehemia G AGl-NGa'iGmaG G G immigration and settlements, and forcibly displacing indigenous Palestinians, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the ¥ G G G G G G G !Al-Dawwara El-Rom G G G G G GAmG ir country. Today, 70% of Palestinians are refugees and internally displaced persons and approximately one half of the people are in exile G G GKfGar GB!lGumG G G G G G G SGalihiya abroad. None of them are allowed to return. L e b a n o n Shamir U N D ii s e n g a g e m e n tt O b s e rr v a tt ii o n F o rr c e s Al Buwayziyya! NeoG t MG oGrdGecGhaGi G ! G G G!G G G G Al-Hamra G GAl-GZawG iyGa G G ! Khiyam Al Walid Forcible transfer of Palestinians continues until today, mainly in the Southern District (Beersheba Region), the historical, coastal G G G G GAl-GMuGftskhara ! G G G G G G G Lehavot HaBashan Palestinian towns ("mixed towns") and in the occupied West Bank, in particular in the Israeli-prolaimed “greater Jerusalem”, the Jordan G G G G G G G Merom Golan Yiftah G G G G G G G Valley and the southern Hebron District.
    [Show full text]
  • Paradise Regained —Israel
    The kibbutz revival 01 Cattle farm at Maabarot kibbutz, which is located in the Sharon Plain 02 Poultry farm at Mishmar Hasharon kibbutz 03 Main building of Maabarot 01 pARAdISe RegAINed —Israel Preface After 29 years as a city dweller, Boaz The kibbutzim may have been born out of socialist Alon came back last September to his ideals but for years their native land in kibbutz Mishmar appeal has been fading. Hasharon, between Tel Aviv and Haifa. Now, to survive, they’ve It’s not that he didn’t make it in the city, formed into profit-making or that he had nowhere else to go. On the cooperatives and Israelis are returning because of their contrary, he says, “Now, for the first time, high living standards. I live in the kibbutz out of choice. In 1979, after serving in the army, I was writEr offered to work in the banana fields and Adi Schwartz that was my only option. Now I can con - phOtOgraphEr tinue my work as a computer engineer in Jason Larkin Tel Aviv, and still enjoy this wonderful 02 piece of land.” Alon, 51, now lives in the kibbutz and commutes to his job in Tel Aviv every day. He is one of 42 early kibbutzniks (members) who recently rejoined Mish - mar Hasharon, which has a population of 222. “That’s 25 per cent up since 2004,” says Ronen Simcha, manager for the new members, “and there are constantly a few dozen more knocking on our doors.” Ofir Shtemerman, CEO of Tkuma, a private company that helps people relocate to kibbutzim from all over Israel, says that there’s an influx of young — 03 The kibbutz revival Lebanon Haifa Sasa
    [Show full text]
  • Name Tag Line Descriptiosector Tags Ilventure Homepage Promarketing Wizard Digital Ma Social Medifacebook A
    name tag_line yourdescriptio sector tags ilventure_homepage ProMarketing Wizard Digital Ma x000D_campaign. Social Medifacebook_ahttp://ilve http://www Allosterix Drug Disco_x000D_ Pharmaceutdrug_desighttp://ilvenhttp://www. WakeApp Social Alar disorders) Social Medimobile_applhttp://ilve http://www miCure Therapeutics MicroRNA-Bs. in real Pharmaceutmental_healhttp://ilve http://www AppMyDay Your in-eveenginetime. Social Mediphotos,brahttp://ilve http://www Question2Answer Free and Op_x000D_traffic. Social Mediopen_sourchttp://ilve http://www AgeMyWay Private Fam“Fair Digital Heamobile_healhttp://ilve http://www La'Zooz Collaborati_x000D_fare†. Social Medimobile_applhttp://ilvenhttp://lazoo Vidazoo Media Buyicrowdfund Social Mediuser_acquishttp://ilve http://www Applied CleanTech Convertingeing. to Environmenrecycling, http://ilve http://www Powercom Smart Grid Governmeutilities. Environmengas,energyhttp://ilve http://www GridON Fault Curre,nt such as Environmenpower_gridhttp://ilvenhttp://www TransAlgae Developmenconnectiviinjection. Agro and Fbreeding,bihttp://ilve http://www Acrylicom Physical Laconsuminty to POF. Industrial semiconduchttp://ilve http://www Green Invoice Electronic managemg. eCommerce,digital_sig http://ilve https://www SmartZyme Innovation Technologicent. Digital Heapatient_carhttp://ilve http://smz BondX Environment_x000D_BondX is a Environmencleantech,phttp://ilve http://www Treatec21 Industries Water and experienc Environmenwater_purifhttp://ilvenhttp://trea Scodix Digital Pri commercies. Industrial branding,dehttp://ilvenhttp://www
    [Show full text]
  • A Demographic Analysis of Late Bronze Age Canaan: Ancient
    i A DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF LATE BRONZE AGE CANAAN: ANCIENT POPULATION ESTIMATES AND INSIGHTS THROUGH ARCHAEOLOGY by Titus Michael Kennedy 4812-032-4 Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF LITERATURE AND PHILOSOPHY in the subject BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA Supervisor: PROF COENRAAD SCHEEPERS Co-supervisor: DR SHIMON GIBSON 2013 ii I declare that: A DEMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF LATE BRONZE AGE CANAAN: ANCIENT POPULATION ESTIMATES AND INSIGHTS THROUGH ARCHAEOLOGY is my own original and unaided work that has not been submitted to any other institution for assessment purposes. All sources and references have been acknowledged. Titus Michael Kennedy UNISA Student # 48120324 September 26, 2013 __________________ ___________________ SIGNATURE DATE iii ABSTRACT A Demographic Analysis of Late Bronze Age Canaan: Ancient Population Estimates and Insights through Archaeology by Titus Michael Kennedy This thesis is a demographic analysis of Late Bronze Age Canaan (ca. 1550/1500-1200/1150 BCE), undertaken through the use of archaeological and anthropological data. The purpose is to establish estimates for the settlement population, nomadic population, nuclear family size, house size, sex ratio, and life expectancy of the people of Canaan during the Late Bronze Age. Previous studies have not addressed these issues in detail, nor had data from the entire scope of Canaan been considered, nor had a precise methodology been developed or used for estimating specific settlement populations and nomadic populations for Canaan during the Late Bronze Age. Thus, additional aspects of the thesis include the development and use of a new methodology for estimating ancient populations and a database of all of the Late Bronze Age sites in Canaan—both archaeological and textual.
    [Show full text]
  • ISSUE No. 61 JULY 2006 E-MAIL: [email protected] from the EDITOR
    THE TEREZIN ALBUM Michal Frankl Could you send me a photo of my grandmother who died in Terezín? Quite often the organizations that document the names and fates of the Shoah victims are confronted with enquiries of family members searching for photos of their murdered relatives or other documents that would illustrate their life in the ghettos and concentration camps. In many cases, they don‘t possess any photos of their relatives who perished in the Shoah. This is also the case of former Terezín prisoners. Moreover, due to the fact that there are almost no authentic photos from the Terezín ghetto, the photographic representation of the Terezín history, based mainly on snapshots from the propaganda film, is seriously twisted. For all these reasons the Terezín Initiative Institute in Prague started a project called The Terezín Album whose aim it is to find documents and photos of the victims, digitize (scan) them and make them available to the public. With our project we would like to achieve a shift in the construction of the collective memory about the Shoah in Czech Lands and specifically about ghetto Terezín. In a symbolic way it may be said that we enrich the lists of victims in the Terezín Memorial Book with photos, creating a symbolical album that resembles traditional family albums. Therefore, we have chosen to call the project „The Terezín Album“. The project is kindly supported by the European Commission (Culture 2000 program), the Foundation of the Jewish Community in Prague and the Foundation for the Holocaust Victims. Currently, we mainly search, select and scan personal materials of the Prague police, where almost every Shoah victim from Prague has a file, usually with a photo (from a passport or ID-card).
    [Show full text]
  • Makhtesh Ramon, Israel 6 BAER, G., MIMRAN, Y
    - .n ^ Geological S«°N* INIS-mf—13912 1.A8T VIKW OF (iKNl.b.VULTU. 28 FEBRUARY - 2 MARCH 1994 DOCUMENT n 11 »>*, ^ G/ <5eologlca\ ^o< ANNUAL MEETING, 1994 EDITED BY: Rivka Amit1 Yaacov Arkin,2 Francis Hirsch2 'Department of Physical Geography, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 2GeologicaI Survey of Israel, Jerusalem NOF GIINOSAR 28 FEBRUARY - 2 MARCH 1994 Isi.u'l lU'ulojjic.il Sivu'ty Annual Mwlinj;, 1994 Chernobyl in Israel Butenko, V.,1 Ne'eman, E.,1 Brenner, S.,1 Kronfeld, J.,2 Gilat, A.3 1. Environmental Research Laboratory, Ministry of the Environment, SacklerMedical Building, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv 2.Dept. of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv 3. Geological Survey of Israel, 30 Malkhe Yisrael Street, 95501 Jerusalem The radioactive plume arrived over Israel, accompanied by a patchy rainfall, approximately ten days after the nuclear accident (April 26, 1986) at the Chernobyl reactor in the Ukraine. The first study of possible soil contamination was recently carried out. Approximately sixty samples, of soils in the Galilee region and 22 samples in the Judean Hills region including a wide range of important and/or historical sites such as the Israel Geological Survey and the Valley ol the Cross, the Hebrew University and the Old City among others were analyzed. Soil samples were collected to a depth of 5 cm. The samples were analyzed by gamma- ray spectrometry using a solid Ge detector. This enabled the precise identification of gamma-ray energy peaks. In all cases the presence of the short-lived (2 year half life) radiocesium isotope, 134Cs, identifies the presence of Chernobyl-related contamination.
    [Show full text]
  • The Public Transport Tariff Reform Comes to the Metropolitan Areas
    The Ministry of Transport and Road Safety, and the National Public Transport Authority are Proud to Launch: The Public Transport Tariff Reform Comes to the Metropolitan Areas As of the 1st of January 2016 A Variety of New Pass Options at Attractive Prices Users of public transport in the Haifa metropolitan area will enjoy a new, simpler and better value pricing method. You can choose between a daily, weekly or monthly pass The new method will apply to all modes of public transport that includes all modes of public transport within the throughout the metropolitan area, including any mode selected metropolitan area , allowing you to enjoy more combination! destinations and travel options - at a cheaper price! Load, Combine, Ride, Save Your Rav Kav Card is Your Ticket to Till now, travel on the various modes of public transport (bus, metrobus, train, light rail) meant paying separately Loading a “Travel Pass” for each mode, depending on your point of departure and destination. Using your existing Rav Kav card, you’ll be able to load the “travel pass” of your choice, and even enjoy discounts From January 1st 2016, you can load your Rav Kav card where applicable. The best in accessibility, safety and with the great value “Travel Pass”, which includes bus, rail, convenience! metrobus and light rail, and enjoy seamless travel on all these transport modes (separately or combined) within the limits of the metropolitan area you have selected. Israel Connects to Advanced Transport Start Thinking “Metropolis”, Not Public transport via travel passes that include the use of all “Destination” available modes of transport within a specific metropolitan area, is a commonly used method in all developed The new method divides the public transport map into four countries around the world.
    [Show full text]
  • By the Sweat of Other Brows: Thai Migrant Labor and the Transformation of Israeli Settler Agriculture
    By the Sweat of Other Brows: Thai Migrant Labor and the Transformation of Israeli Settler Agriculture by Matan Kaminer A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Anthropology) in The University of Michigan 2019 Doctoral Committee: Professor Andrew Shryock, Chair Associate Professor Jason De León Professor Alaina Lemon Associate Professor Daniel Nemser Assistant Professor Scott Stonington “I was taking a part of the South to transplant in alien soil, to see if it could grow differently, if it could drink of new and cool rains, bend in strange winds, respond to the warmth of other suns, and, perhaps, to bloom.” – Richard Wright, Black Boy To Adam He said, “Because you listened to your wife and ate fruit from the tree about which I commanded you, ‘You must not eat from it,’ cursed is the ground because of you; through painful toil you will eat food from it all the days of your life. It will produce thorns and thistles for you, and you will eat the plants of the field. By the sweat of your brow you will eat your bread until you return to the ground, since from it you were taken; for dust you are and to dust you will return.” – Genesis 3:17-19 “Now, Ananda, when a monk or brahman says thus: ‘It seems that there are evil kammas [karmas], there is the result of misconduct,’ I concede that to him. “When he says thus: ‘For I have seen that some person killed living beings, took what is not given, misconducted himself in sexual desires, spoke falsehood, spoke maliciously, spoke harshly, gossiped, was covetous, was ill-willed, and had wrong view.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Transport Tariff Reform Is Under Way!
    Making travel safer and faster! THE THE CHARGING DRIVING IS ON US IS ON ME Gush Dan is moving forward to independent charging Beginning December 21, 2018, it will not be possible to purchase ride tickets or to charge your Rav Kav with bus drivers in Gush Dan (Ring 1).* Senior citizens will continue to be able to purchase paper tickets from the driver. Passengers without a charged Rav Kav will be able to purchase a charged anonymous Rav-Kav card from the driver charged with a single-ride fare for 10.90 NIS. *Cities included in Ring 1: Yishrash | Rishon Lezion | Be’er Yaakov | Nir Zvi | Matzliah | Ramle | Lod | Zeitan | Bat Yam | Mikve Yisrael | Holon | Azor Tel Aviv-Jaffa | Mishmar Hashiva | Beit Dagan | Ganot | Kfar Chabad | Hemed | Or Yehuda | Givatayim | Ramat Gan | Kiryat Ono | Givat Shmuel Bnei Brak | Ahiezer | Yagel | Yehud Monosson | Savyon | Magshimim | Ganei Tikva | Gat Rimon | Maas | Petah Tikva | Kfar Sirkin On intra-city and inter-city lines beginning or ending in cities outside of Ring 1, there will be no change to the method of payment or charging. For your convenience, there are variety of ways to load your Rav Kav card before boarding: Select store branches, “Al-Hakav” Service Centers Automatic kiosks, and businesses at the CBS and throughout Gush Dan Self-loading Machines in Gush Dan Rav Kav card issuing and charging service* around Gush Dan and at train stations by credit card/cash by credit card/cash by credit card/cash Home Computer From your mobile phone, on the Casponet ATMs with a dedicated card reader Rav Kav Online and Hopon apps throughout Gush Dan – with no fee and Hopon on Android NFC-supported devices by credit card by credit card by credit card On Dan lines only is it possible to pay for a single ride, without a transfer and eligibility discounts, with the Hopon application Charge before you board For card-charging points: www.trans-reform.org.il | call center 8787 Personal Rav-Kav cards are available at the “Al-Kav” Service Centers at no cost and anonymous Rav-Kav cards are available at a cost of NIS 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Let My People Know Limmud FSU: the Story of Its First Decade
    Let My People Know Limmud FSU: The Story of its First Decade LET MY PEOPLE KNOW Limmud FSU: The Story of its First Decade Mordechai Haimovitch Translated and Edited by Asher Weill Limmud FSU New York/Jerusalem Copyright@Limmud FSU International Foundation, New York, 2019 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form without the prior permission of the copyright holder Editor’s Notes. Many place names in this book are interchangeable because of the various stages of historical or political control. We have usually chosen to use the spellings associated with Jewish history: eg. Kiev not Kviv; Lvov not Lviv; Kishinev not Chișinău; Vilna not Vilnius, etc. Every attempt had been made to trace the source of the photographs in the book. Any corrections received will be made in future editions. Limmud FSU International Foundation 80, Central Park West New York, NY 10023 www.Limmudfsu.org This book has been published and produced by Weill Publishers, Jerusalem, on behalf of Limmud FSU International Foundation. ISBN 978-965-7405-03-1 Designed and printed by Yuval Tal, Ltd., Jerusalem Printed in Israel, 2019 CONTENTS Foreword - Natan Sharansky 9 Introduction 13 PART ONE: BACK IN THE USSR 1. A Spark is Kindled 21 2. Moscow: Eight Years On 43 3. The Volunteering Spirit 48 4. The Russians Jews Take Off 56 5. Keeping Faith in the Gulag 62 6. Cosmonauts Over the Skies of Beersheba 66 7. The Tsarina of a Cosmetics Empire 70 PART TWO: PART ONE: BACK IN THE USSR 8.
    [Show full text]