Travel Guide CIUDAD JUAREZ Contents
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Travel Guide CIUDAD JUAREZ Contents DESCUBRA CIUDAD JUAREZ 01 CIUDAD JUAREZ PROFILE 03 CIUDAD JUAREZ ATTRACTIONS 04 CIUDAD JUAREZ DINING 09 CIUDAD JUAREZ SHOPPING 13 CIUDAD JUAREZ NIGHTLIFE 15 THINGS TO DO IN CIUDAD JUAREZ 17 CIUDAD JUAREZ DISCOVER Ciudad Juarez, officially named Heroica Ciudad Juarez, is a city located along the Rio Grande River, which serves as the border between the United States and Mexico. Together with its sister city of El Paso, Texas, it comprises a single metropolitan area of more than two million people. This stretch of border is well-served by four bridges that connect the two countries. Ciudad Juarez is the most important manufacturing city in Mexico, and along with commerce, it makes up a fundamental part of the economy. This iconic city is surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes and wildlife areas. Arriving in this prosperous border city you’ll find the vast white expanse of the Salamayuca Desert to the south and the imposing Rio Grande River to the north. Here you can also admire colonial buildings, such as the Guadalupe Mission, the beautiful city cathedral, and the monumental former customs building. In addition to being a great place to do business, Ciudad Juarez is also an excellent cultural and adventure tourism destination, thanks in large part to its close proximity to the desert. BUSINESS IN CIUDAD JUAREZ Hundreds of multinational corporations have established a presence in Ciudad Juarez to take advantage of easy access to the United States and a skilled labor market. Today, Japanese, U.S., and European companies are already part of the panorama of this city, which maintains high quality standards due to ongoing training and international certifications. Similarly, it acts as a research center for new materials and all the latest technology. Ciudad Juarez has an international airport with regular flights and connections to major cities in Mexico and the United States. This city has become an important destination for business travelers seeking to establish relationships with world-class companies located along the border. It offers excellent infrastructure, numerous hotels, vibrant nightlife, great restaurants, and wonderful attractions. 1 A BRIEF HISTORY The area that is now Ciudad Juarez was originally inhabited by indigenous semi-nomadic tribes, including the Sumas, Mansos, and Sumanos, whose culture made it possible for them to adapt to the harsh desert conditions. The Spanish arrived during the sixteenth century, and together with the Franciscan congregation, they founded the town called “Mision de Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe de los Mansos del Paso del Norte,” with the aim of evangelizing the region. In the late sixteenth century, the city was called Villa del Paso del Norte and became the capital of New Mexico. It acquired its main historical significance between 1865 and 1866 when President Benito Juarez established it as the seat of the national government. In commemoration of that event, President Porfirio Diaz renamed it Ciudad Juarez. It wasn’t until after WWII that Ciudad Juarez took advantage of its close proximity to the most powerful country in the world to increase commerce and began to export industrial products. Today, manufacturing and business tourism are the city’s main economic drivers. 2 CIUDAD JUAREZ PROFILE Prime destination for international business. Numerous factories that manufacture all types of products. Four bridges connecting the city with the United States border. Excellent infrastructure for hosting events at hotels and convention centers. Climate with seasonal temperatures throughout the year. Opportunity to go shopping in the United States. Sporting and cultural activities. 3 CIUDAD JUAREZ ATTRACTIONS Ciudad Juarez is primarily a business destination, though it still offers numerous tourist attractions that travelers can take advantage of while staying in the city. In this city you can find everything from archeological sites, ecological parks, and white sand dunes, to historical monuments and buildings. There are also several attractions with important historical significance that you’ll want to visit during your stay in Ciudad Juarez. CATHEDRAL The beautiful city cathedral lights up the downtown area with its neoclassical style fluted towers and high ceilings made of regional and imported materials. At the beginning of the twentieth century the growth of the parish was such that the priest Baudelio Pelayo proposed the construction of a temple annex to the Guadalupe Mission. Construction of the cathedral began in 1935 and was completed in 1957, when it was converted into the headquarters of the Diocese of Ciudad Juarez. 4 GUADALUPE MISSION This beautiful building features strong adobe walls and beams carved with indigenous motifs. It is home to the lovely gilded wooden statues of “The Immaculate Conception” and “The Pain,” both of which were carved in Europe and are older than the mission itself. This mission was built along the border between Mexico and the United States. It was inaugurated in 1668 with a ceremony during which nearly 100 indigenous believers were married and baptized. SALAMAYUCA DESERT The stunning white sand dunes of the Salamayuca Desert ebb and flow at the will of the wind and create a unique visual crystal curtain effect when the moon is full. Hundreds of visitors come from the surrounding areas to appreciate the grandeur and beauty of this desert landscape. It’s located just 29 miles from Ciudad Juarez and makes a great destination for extreme sports enthusiasts, with activities like sandboarding and sand-biking. 5 PAQUIME This city has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its unique architecture and its ancient commercial export of turquoise, shells, parrots, feathers, and polychrome pottery, which made it the most important archeological region in northern Mexico. It is located 176 miles from Ciudad Juarez and can be visited on one of the available tours. The site is made up of fascinating ruins of an almost unknown civilization that were abandoned in the late fifteenth century. Tall, thick adobe walls formed part of a long chain of interconnected rooms with T-shaped doors in what appears to be a huge labyrinth located in the middle of the desert. The structures in Paquime tower six or seven stories high, with walls and towers for protection and defense. BENITO JUAREZ MONUMENT This architectural jewel with its 8.2 ft. tall main statue was cast in Florence, Italy. It was inaugurated by President Porfirio Diaz in 1909, one year before the centenary celebration of Mexican Independence. White marble from Carrara, Italy, dark marble from Durango, and quarry stone from Chihuahua were all used in the construction of the monument, which honors the life and work of Don Benito Juarez Garcia. 6 REVOLUCION EN LA FRONTERA MUSEUM This museum, also known as the former Customs Building, has been the site of several of the country’s important historic events, including the resignation of Porfirio Diaz, and houses the office where Don Benito Juarez served for a year in the Mexican government. This beautiful building dates back to the nineteenth century and was inaugurated on September 10, 1889, as the border checkpoint between Mexico and the United States. This distinctively French-style building has red-brick walls and decorative features, such as columns, chandeliers, and elegant drapery. It features an exhibition depicting various stages of history in the region, such as the Conquest, the Viceroyalty, the Independence, the Paquime culture, the Reform, the Porfiriato, and the Mexican Revolution. ARCHEOLOGY MUSEUM The Archeology Museum is located in Chamizal Park and showcases various items from the country’s pre-Hispanic cultures. On display in the gardens are beautiful large-scale replicas of original works from distinct cultures throughout Mexico, including the Tula warriors, Aztec jaguars, Mayan masks, Olmec heads, and Mixtec reliefs. It also features temporary painting and sculpture exhibits. 7 CHAMIZAL PARK This lovely outdoor park has extensive green areas, a skating rink, open spaces for playing ball games, jogging paths, and a swimming area, as well as monuments and an archeological museum that show- cases Mexican culture. It sits on land that has been the subject of controversy for more than 100 years, ever since the Rio Grande River, which serves as the border between Mexico and United States, changed its course which resulted in the park ending up on the U.S. side. HERMANOS ESCOBAR CENTRAL PARK This park opened in 1967. It has an artificial lake where you can go for a boat ride, which is truly a luxury in this dry desert region. It’s also a great place for sports and outdoor recreational activities for all ages. 8 CIUDAD JUAREZ DINING The restaurants in Ciudad Juarez are a great place to spend a relaxing afternoon or conduct important business meetings. Fine dining restaurants, casual eateries, taverns, fast food places, and street food stalls can be found all over this city, and they all add something unique to the tastes, sights, and smells of the city. As a result of its climate, history, agriculture, and many other factors, the traditional cuisine of Ciudad Juarez is very similar to what you might find in the state of Chihuahua. It is based on products like corn, chili peppers, and meat, and influenced by local indigenous groups, such as the Tepehuanes, the Conchos, the Raramuris, and the Tobosos. Important dishes of Juarense cuisine include, carne asada (grilled meat), flour tortillas, burritos, and of course, Sunday barbecues, but there’s lots more that you should try when you visit Ciudad Juarez. BURRITOS This delicious Mexican dish is considered by many to be part of Tex-Mex culture, but it’s actually a traditional dish that originated in Ciudad Juarez. You can find it with avariety of fillings all wrapped in flour tortillas, which are only made in this region.