Sharon Finneran Rittenhouse, May 2010
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Cultural Anthropology Through the Lens of Wikipedia: Historical Leader Networks, Gender Bias, and News-Based Sentiment
Cultural Anthropology through the Lens of Wikipedia: Historical Leader Networks, Gender Bias, and News-based Sentiment Peter A. Gloor, Joao Marcos, Patrick M. de Boer, Hauke Fuehres, Wei Lo, Keiichi Nemoto [email protected] MIT Center for Collective Intelligence Abstract In this paper we study the differences in historical World View between Western and Eastern cultures, represented through the English, the Chinese, Japanese, and German Wikipedia. In particular, we analyze the historical networks of the World’s leaders since the beginning of written history, comparing them in the different Wikipedias and assessing cultural chauvinism. We also identify the most influential female leaders of all times in the English, German, Spanish, and Portuguese Wikipedia. As an additional lens into the soul of a culture we compare top terms, sentiment, emotionality, and complexity of the English, Portuguese, Spanish, and German Wikinews. 1 Introduction Over the last ten years the Web has become a mirror of the real world (Gloor et al. 2009). More recently, the Web has also begun to influence the real world: Societal events such as the Arab spring and the Chilean student unrest have drawn a large part of their impetus from the Internet and online social networks. In the meantime, Wikipedia has become one of the top ten Web sites1, occasionally beating daily newspapers in the actuality of most recent news. Be it the resignation of German national soccer team captain Philipp Lahm, or the downing of Malaysian Airlines flight 17 in the Ukraine by a guided missile, the corresponding Wikipedia page is updated as soon as the actual event happened (Becker 2012. -
Code De Conduite Pour Le Water Polo
HistoFINA SWIMMING MEDALLISTS AND STATISTICS AT OLYMPIC GAMES Last updated in November, 2016 (After the Rio 2016 Olympic Games) Fédération Internationale de Natation Ch. De Bellevue 24a/24b – 1005 Lausanne – Switzerland TEL: (41-21) 310 47 10 – FAX: (41-21) 312 66 10 – E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.fina.org Copyright FINA, Lausanne 2013 In memory of Jean-Louis Meuret CONTENTS OLYMPIC GAMES Swimming – 1896-2012 Introduction 3 Olympic Games dates, sites, number of victories by National Federations (NF) and on the podiums 4 1896 – 2016 – From Athens to Rio 6 Olympic Gold Medals & Olympic Champions by Country 21 MEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 22 WOMEN’S EVENTS – Podiums and statistics 82 FINA Members and Country Codes 136 2 Introduction In the following study you will find the statistics of the swimming events at the Olympic Games held since 1896 (under the umbrella of FINA since 1912) as well as the podiums and number of medals obtained by National Federation. You will also find the standings of the first three places in all events for men and women at the Olympic Games followed by several classifications which are listed either by the number of titles or medals by swimmer or National Federation. It should be noted that these standings only have an historical aim but no sport signification because the comparison between the achievements of swimmers of different generations is always unfair for several reasons: 1. The period of time. The Olympic Games were not organised in 1916, 1940 and 1944 2. The evolution of the programme. -
The History of the Pan American Games
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1964 The iH story of the Pan American Games. Curtis Ray Emery Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Emery, Curtis Ray, "The iH story of the Pan American Games." (1964). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 977. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/977 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This dissertation has been 65—3376 microfilmed exactly as received EMERY, Curtis Ray, 1917- THE HISTORY OF THE PAN AMERICAN GAMES. Louisiana State University, Ed.D., 1964 Education, physical University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan THE HISTORY OF THE PAN AMERICAN GAMES A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education m The Department of Health, Physical, and Recreation Education by Curtis Ray Emery B. S. , Kansas State Teachers College, 1947 M. S ., Louisiana State University, 1948 M. Ed. , University of Arkansas, 1962 August, 1964 PLEASE NOTE: Illustrations are not original copy. These pages tend to "curl". Filmed in the best possible way. UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS, INC. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study could not have been completed without the close co operation and assistance of many individuals who gave freely of their time. -
Meet Results 50
200 YD FREESTYLE HEAT 3 PATTI SMITH, EVANS.Y 2:27.9 MARY ELLEN OLCESE, VBC 2:16.3 MEET RESULTS I GALE FISHER, FT.LAuO li07.2 KATHY LAWLOR, V8C 2:26.1 STEPHANIEWALSH, VBC 2:15.0 HEAT PAT BERGMAN, KOK. Y 2:07.4 VALERIE HALPIN, LIND,M, i:0610 DENISE PEARSON, WDLND HL2:23.9 CELESTE SILVA, AR.DR 2:05.1 LISA LEWIS, SCSC 1:04.5 HEAT 8 PATTY CARETTO, CCSC 2:03.5 PATTI ROTHWELL, LKFOR.DCI:05.5 CATHY CORCIONE, SHOREAC 2:23.6 HEAT 4 CHRIS PAULSON, 8CSC 1:06.7 TONI HEWITT, UN.,CAL 2:26.3 PAM HENDERSON, PLANT.CC 2:29.1 MARTHA RANDALL, VBC 1:59.4 SR NAT'L AAU WOHENS INDOOR CHAHP$ MKRY WALOIE, BETHEL PK 1:06.6 CINDY KANE, AHSC 2:19.2 KAREN CHRISTIANp PHSC,O.2:I9.4 PAH CAROINELLI, UN. 2:03.2 BARTLESVILLE, OKLAHOMA KENDIS MOORE,-AR.D.R. 2:20.3 LEE DAVIS, VBC 2:12.8 CATHY COLE, UNATT. 2:01.8 APR. 15-17, 1966 25 YD POOL HEAT 4 DONNA ATKIN$ON, WCC, IND 2:26.3 PEGGY HAGOOD, CCC 2:17.2 * AMERICAN CITIZEN REC. MARCIA PEARCE, KCO 1:07.1 VALERIE HALPIN, LIND.N. 2:29.1 VICKI LEWIS, CCSC 2:18.5 HEAT 2 ** AMER., NATtL INDOOR MEET TASSY 80LTON, GR.LExSA 1:05.6 ERIKA BRICKER, LIN,CAL. 2:02,1 *** • AMERI~N RECORD DARLENE JAN, ABSC,CAL 1:05.5 HEAT 9 HEAT 5 SUSIE RESEGUIE, JOHNS.M. 2:07.3 POINTS: SANTA CLARA 94; VBC 86; DONNA HUMPHREY, ATLANTA 1:05.3 BONNIE DALTON, LAAC 2:22.5 LINDA CONLEY, W.VAL.SC 2:25.6 WENDY FORDYCE, CoR.GBLS 2:01.8 C.COMM. -
The International Swimming Hall of Fame's TIMELINE Of
T he In tte rn a t iio n all S wiim m i n g H allll o f F am e ’’s T IM E LI N E of Wo m e n ’’s Sw iim m i n g H i s t o r y 510 B.C. - Cloelia, a Roman maid, held hostage with 9 other Roman women by the Etruscans, leads a daring escape from the enemy camp and swims to safety across the Tiber River. She is the most famous female swimmer of Roman legend. 216 A.D. - The Baths of Caracalla, regarded as the greatest architectural and engineering feat of the Roman Empire and the largest bathing/swimming complex ever built opens. Swimming in the public bath houses was as much a part of Roman life as drinking wine. At first, bathing was segregated by gender, with no mixed male and female bathing, but by the mid second century, men and women bathed together in the nude, which lead to the baths becoming notorious for sexual activities. 600 A.D. - With the gothic conquest of Rome and the destruction of the Aquaducts that supplied water to the public baths, the baths close. Soon bathing and nudity are associated with paganism and be- come regarded as sinful activities by the Roman Church. 1200’s - Thinking it might be a useful skill, European sailors relearn to swim and when they do it, it is in the nude. Women, as the gatekeepers of public morality don’t swim because they have no acceptable swimming garments. -
Girls. All Women. All Sports
All girls. All women. All sports. Impact Report Honoring our past, embracing our future Report Impact Impact Report Impact Impact Report Impact This is a pivotal time for the Women’s Sports Foundation. We have been leading her forward for 45 years and counting. We have advocated for her, kept her in the game and lifted her at times when no one else believed in her power. We have come a long way in changing cultural stereotypes. The transformative benefits of sports for young girls are undeniable. Now is a moment when the spotlight on gender equity provides an opportunity to reach wider and advocate more vehemently, to illuminate the possibilities of every girl and woman. The Foundation's significant history and artifacts are newly archived at the iconic New-York Historical Society Museum & Library, also home of the Billie Jean King Archive. Our documents and memorabilia tell the story of girls' and women's hurdles and 02 triumphs in sports. Our Foundation continues to be groundbreaking, and this rich history reflects our legacy of aecting change. 03 As we honor our history we also prepare for the future. Our new brand signifies our continued growth and strength and positions our Foundation well into the future. It is also a symbol of our unwavering dedication to ensuring that all girls and women have equal access to sports and physical activity and the tremendous life-long benefits they provide. We remain steadfast in our mission to enable girls and women to unlock their potential through the power of sports. All girls. -
History of Swimwear
On Exhibit at the International Swimming Hall of Fame From Bloomer’s to Bikini’s: How the sport of Swimming Changed Western Culture In the 20th Century From Bloomer’s to Bikini’s: How the lapse, swimming fell out of favor in the the body and led Sport of Swimming Changed Western Christian west. The Popes also railed to a sound night’s Society in the 20th Century, is a multi- against the sexual excesses of the Roman sleep. Because media exhibit that demonstrates how baths and equated both nudity and swim- Franklin, like all swimming acted as the most significant ming with sin. During the Middle Ages male swimmers of cultural force in the women’s rights open air bathing was thought to be a his time, swam in movement of the 20th Century. This cause of the plague. the nude, swim- exhibit demonstrates how the sport of ming was deemed swimming changed the way women Interest in swimming revived somewhat inappropriate for dressed, thought about themselves and during the Age of Exploration when women until, tra- Illustration of an 1860’s women’s the way society thought about women sailors thought it dition has it, one bathing gown. While the gown and their role in society. The exhibit pri- might be a good of Franklin’s female enabled women to bathe, it made swimming impossible. marily focuses on four women swimmers idea to know how admirers threw who broke through the social and moral to swim before herself into the Seine fully dressed. barriers that held women back during the stepping on board While this popularized public bathing for Victorian era: Annette Kellerman, the their ships. -
International Women's Forum
BERMUDA S CANA AMA DA AH ISRAEL B ND ITALY CH A ELA J IC RI IR AM AG ST NEW MEXICO AI O U IA SEY N C A D JER EW A IN W N TENNE YO C NE WEDE SSEE R J H IA S K O I L N TEX R LE A O A AI A N D R H D SP S O A T A A R N S D V TR TH C U I E IA IN O A N N C R ID K L O A A O F D R A G O LI O N R S N & A IC A L S A C T IN A D S O X O K É A S O N N B R A A G M E G K H N T N K R O C O U O E O A O N H O R www.iwforum.org C S T N T T U C U H N C R E A I O E I R K A K C R N N A E Y C T O I O Y I W C R C Z I M F A A U R A H L L T U A E I H N F B T O E I A U T R D R E N A O D N O A A S O N P I N L K A I A N L A I T N A H G N G N S G I E N O I D S L G S O H N O R I M D O O U A A E C I A S N L S I I I A S A A INTERNATIONAL WOMEN’S FORUM WOMEN’S INTERNATIONAL U W T S W O T Y N U A N A K N A R H O L R A C A Celebrating 45 Years of Promoting Women’s Leadership Women’s Promoting of Years 45 Celebrating E M D H M , V H R O M N A E G M O I N A E R T G R A C C I U G N U O B U N S I E U O A T H V T O S S A I D E I S A R R P I O E W M G G M R V R A S O E E T R E O S M N A T N O S S E I N N A P I T O T E P G G W P N I A I P S H C G L A I P I H N H Y P S A U M S P I S E A A I S T E N P A S T C E V N L N Y I S T S N M A F I R M N A F I T C L O H S A I E G N A N N I M N T D S A O F C L N O U R S I D A A D I R F O L Table of Contents IWF History....................................................................................................1 Who We Are & What We Do...................................................................... -
2015 Special Olympics World Games Factbook
The Special Olympics WORLD GAMES FACTBOOK 3.0 1 July 2015 SPECIAL OLYMPICS WORLD GAMES LOS ANGELES 2015: AT A GLANCE The Games: Held every two years and alternating between Summer Games and Winter Games, the Special Olympics World Games is a direct descendant of the July 1968 event organized by Special Olympics founder Eunice Kennedy Shriver and the City of Chicago to foster new opportunities for acceptance and inclusion for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Today, Special Olympics has grown to touch more than 4.4 million athletes annually worldwide. Summer editions of the World Games were held in the U.S. through 1999, then went international, to Dublin, Ireland in 2003, Shanghai, China in 2007 and Athens, Greece in 2011. Los Angeles was selected in 2011 to host the 2015 Games. Athletes: Approximately 6,500 Special Olympics Athletes are expected to compete in Los Angeles, from 165 Special Olympics Accredited Programs from around the world. Schedule: The Games will begin with the Opening Ceremony at the historic Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum on 25 July 2015, continue through 2 August, with the Closing Ceremony in the Coliseum. Most delegations will arrive on 20-21 July, and after being welcomed at Loyola Marymount University, will move to one of 85 Host Towns in communities throughout the greater Southern California area. They will move into the Athlete’s Villages at UCLA and USC on 24 July. Sports: A total of 25 sports will be held: Aquatics, Athletics, Badminton, Basketball, Beach Volleyball, Bocce, Bowling, Cycling, Equestrian, Football (soccer), Golf, Gymnastics – Artistic, Gymnastics – Rhythmic, Handball, Judo, Kayaking, Open Water Swimming, Powerlifting, Sailing, Softball, Roller Skating, Table Tennis, Tennis, Triathlon and Volleyball. -
Sport and Human Rights
What’s Business Got To Do With It? Sport and Human Rights Tuesday April 9th 2019, 9am-5pm White & Case LLP, 701 13th St NW #600 Washington D.C. 20005 The majority of the world’s population either actively play or follow a sport. Most businesses also have some kind of relationship with or connection to sport. Sport offers a unique opportunity to both advance positive societal outcomes and mitigate adverse impacts through a diversity of business activities and relationships. This business-focused workshop will explore several key questions for companies: • How can sport’s engagement potential be leveraged for wider human rights fulfillment, e.g. young people, gender, LGBTI+, disability, and non-discrimination? • What is the risk to the business of not engaging on sport-related issues? • Within the diversity of sport’s business relationships, what does good human rights due diligence look like? • What relevance do the 2026 World Cup and 2028 Olympics have for my business? RSVP: www.ihrb.org/uscib-rsvp What’s Business Got To Do With It? Sport and Human Rights 9th April 2019, generously hosted at White & Case LLP in Washington D.C. 09.00 WELCOME AND INTRODUCTION TO THE DAY • Peter Robinson (President, US Council for International Business) • John Morrison (Chief Executive, Institute for Human Rights and Business (IHRB)) 09.30 TITLE IX – A CHANGE MANAGEMENT LESSON FOR BUSINESS • Donna de Verona (Olympic Champion; Award winning broadcaster) • Nancy Hogshead Makar (Olympic champion; CEO, Champion Women) • In conversation with Haley St. Dennis (Head of Communications, IHRB) 11.00 THE INTERNATIONAL POLICY CONTEXT • Scott Busby (Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor, U.S. -
Page 1 Board & Committee Members
Board & Committee Members Champion Women announces that its board and committee members include the following distinguished athletes and advocates: Judy Sweet, Donna de Varona, Richard Lapchick, Donna Lopiano, Chris Voelz, Christine Grant, Diane Milutinovich, Micki King, Erin Buzuvis and Terri Lakowski. “I have had the honor of working with Nancy on several projects and committees and have always been impressed with, and grateful for, her passion, knowledge, work ethic, integrity and commitment to equity and justice. Nancy helps heighten awareness of important issues, and then identifies strategies and solutions to address those issues.” --- Judy Sweet, Alliance of Women Coaches, Board President, Former NCAA Senior Vice President “Nancy Hogshead-Makar, founder of Champion Women, has been a tireless advocate for the promotion, protection and support of girls and women in sport. She has redirected the drive, hard work and passion she used to capture three Olympic swimming gold medals during the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics to this effort. All of us who have had the privilege of working with her know how important it is she continues to be able to apply her skills to the issues of the time free of conflicts of interest. It is my pleasure to join her as a founding member of Champion Women.” --- Donna de Varona, First President and Chairman, Women's Sports Foundation, Two-time Olympic gold medalist in swimming, President DAMAR Productions Inc. “There has been a great need for a women's sports organization whose sole focus is addressing unfairness, discrimination and lack of respect for women in a worldwide sport culture. -
Women's Mcdonald's Swim Stadium Records
USC Women’s History Women’s McDonald’s Swim Stadium Records Olympic Pool Short Course (Yards) Olympic Pool Long Course (Meters) 50 Free 22:60 ....................... Amanda Weir ‘07 vs. CSUN/OSU, 10/14/06 50 Free 25:04 ........................................................ Dara Torres (Stanford), 100 Free 48.76 ....................... Amanda Weir ‘07 vs. CSUN/OSU, 10/14/06 ............................................. at Janet Evand Invitational, 7/15/00 200 Free 1:46.74 .................... Amanda Weir ‘07 vs. CSUN/OSU, 10/14/06 100 Free 54.27 ..................................................Jenny Thompson (Stanford) 500 Free 4:45.85 .................... Lindsay Benko ’99 at USC Inv., 10/31/98 ..............................................at Janet Evans Invitational, 7/14/00 1000 Free 9:42.80 ..................... Carol Peterson ’86 vs. Stanford, 1/20/84 200 Free 1:58.02 ..................................................Claudia Poll (Costa Rica) 1650 Free 16:19.47 ................... Karin LaBerge ’85 vs. Stanford, 1/24/86 ..............................................at Janet Evans Invitational, 7/15/00 100 Back 54.61 ........................... Helen Silver (California) vs. USC, 1/27/06 400 Free 4:06.73 .................Janet Evans (FAST) at USS Nationals, 8/2/89 54.61 ..........................Brooke Bishop (Stanford) vs. USC, 1/28/06 800 Free 8:22.11 ................. Janet Evans (FAST) at USS Nationals, 8/4/89 200 Back 1:57.20 ........................Beth Botsford (Arizona) vs. USC, 11/22/02 1500 Free 16:13.64 ..........Hayley Peirsol (NOVA) at Janet Evans Inv., 7/17/05 100 Breast 59.96 .........................Rebecca Soni ’09 vs. California, 1/27/06 100 Back 1:00.18 ............................................Natalie Coughlin (California) 200 Breast 2:10.13 ......................Rebecca Soni ’09 vs. California, 1/27/06 .........................................................at Janet Evans Inv., 7/21/02 100 Fly 53.82 ............................Lacey Boutwell (Stanford) vs.