Detailed Syllabus of History
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Configurations of the Indic States System
Comparative Civilizations Review Volume 34 Number 34 Spring 1996 Article 6 4-1-1996 Configurations of the Indic States System David Wilkinson University of California, Los Angeles Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr Recommended Citation Wilkinson, David (1996) "Configurations of the Indic States System," Comparative Civilizations Review: Vol. 34 : No. 34 , Article 6. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/ccr/vol34/iss34/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Comparative Civilizations Review by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Wilkinson: Configurations of the Indic States System 63 CONFIGURATIONS OF THE INDIC STATES SYSTEM David Wilkinson In his essay "De systematibus civitatum," Martin Wight sought to clari- fy Pufendorfs concept of states-systems, and in doing so "to formulate some of the questions or propositions which a comparative study of states-systems would examine." (1977:22) "States system" is variously defined, with variation especially as to the degrees of common purpose, unity of action, and mutually recognized legitima- cy thought to be properly entailed by that concept. As cited by Wight (1977:21-23), Heeren's concept is federal, Pufendorfs confederal, Wight's own one rather of mutuality of recognized legitimate independence. Montague Bernard's minimal definition—"a group of states having relations more or less permanent with one another"—begs no questions, and is adopted in this article. Wight's essay poses a rich menu of questions for the comparative study of states systems. -
Gadre 1943.Pdf
- Sri Pratapasimha Maharaja Rajyabhisheka Grantha-maia MEMOIR No. II. IMPORTANT INSCRIPTIONS FROM THE BARODA STATE. * Vol. I. Price Rs. 5-7-0 A. S. GADRE INTRODUCTION I have ranch pleasure in writing a short introduction to Memoir No, II in 'Sri Pratapsinh Maharaja Rajyabhisheka Grantharnala Series', Mr, Gadre has edited 12 of the most important epigraphs relating to this part of India some of which are now placed before the public for the first time. of its These throw much light on the history Western India and social and economic institutions, It is hoped that a volume containing the Persian inscriptions will be published shortly. ' ' Dilaram V. T, KRISHNAMACHARI, | Baroda, 5th July 1943. j Dewan. ii FOREWORD The importance of the parts of Gujarat and Kathiawad under the rule of His Highness the Gaekwad of Baroda has been recognised by antiquarians for a the of long time past. The antiquities of Dabhoi and architecture Northern the Archaeo- Gujarat have formed subjects of special monographs published by of India. The Government of Baroda did not however realise the logical Survey of until a necessity of establishing an Archaeological Department the State nearly decade ago. It is hoped that this Department, which has been conducting very useful work in all branches of archaeology, will continue to flourish under the the of enlightened rule of His Highness Maharaja Gaekwad Baroda. , There is limitless scope for the activities of the Archaeological Department in Baroda. The work of the first Gujarat Prehistoric Research Expedition in of the cold weather of 1941-42 has brought to light numerous remains stone age and man in the Vijapuf and Karhi tracts in the North and in Sankheda basin. -
500+ GENERAL AWARENESS Questions Asked in SSC CGL 2018
500+ GENERAL AWARENESS Questions Asked in SSC CGL 2018 500+ GENERAL AWARENESS Questions Asked in SSC CGL 2018 Stay Connected With SPNotifier EBooks for Bank Exams, SSC & Railways 2020 General Awareness EBooks Computer Awareness EBooks 500+ GENERAL AWARENESS Questions Asked in SSC CGL 2018 Click Here to Download the EBooks for several exams Click Here to Check the topics related to SSC CGL SSC CGL ID Verification SSC CGL Instructions SSC CGL Exam Duration SSC CGL Test Day FAQ Join us on Telegram Channel 500+ GENERAL AWARENESS Questions Asked in SSC CGL 2018 Sl. No Questions Answer 1. ___________dance, performed by Buddhist to ward Chham off evil spirits, is a dance form of Himachal Pradesh. 2. The Musi and Bhima are tributaries of the river Krishna 3. The Malimath Committee report deals with Criminal justice system reforms 4. Who attacked and looted the famous Somnath Temple Mahmud of Ghazni in 1026 AD? 5. Which country was the first to implement Goods and France Service Tax? 6. Which of the following is mined in the Badampahar Hematite mines of Odisha? 7. Sundari, a well known species of trees is found in Mangrove forest 8. The Tata Iron and Steel company was established by 1907 Dorabji Tata in 9. Who was the first female Director General of Police in Sundari Nanda Puducherry? 10 Which of the following elements is a metalloid? Silicon 11. Methyl propane is an isomer of n-butane 12. According to The Economist Intelligence Unit Report, Mumbai "Worldwide Cost of Living Survey 2019" , which of the following is not one of the three cheapest cities in India 13 Which of the following places was ruled by the Mysore Wadiyar Dynasty? 14. -
Index of Geographical Names
Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-42465-3 — The Worlds of the Indian Ocean Volume 2: From the Seventh Century to the Fifteenth Century CE Index More Information INDEX OF GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES Abaya, 571 309, 317, 318, 319, 320, 323, 328, Akumbu, 54 Abbasid Empire, 6–7, 12, 17, 329–370, 371, 374, 375, 376, 377, Alamkonda (kingdom), 488 45–70, 149, 185, 639, 667, 669, 379, 380, 382, 383, 384, 385, 389, Alaotra (lake), 401, 411, 582 671, 672, 673, 674, 676 390, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, Alasora, 414, 427 Abyssinia, 306, 317, 322, 490, 519, 400, 401, 402, 409, 415, 425, Albania, 516 533, 656 426, 434, 440, 441, 449, 454, 457, Albert (lake), 365 Aceh, 198, 374, 425, 460, 497, 498, 463, 465, 467, 471, 478, 479, 487, Alborz Mountains, 69 503, 574, 609, 678, 679 490, 493, 519, 521, 534, 535–552, Aleppo, 149, 175, 281, 285, 293, Achaemenid Empire, 660, 665 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 569, 294, 307, 326, 443, 519, 522, Achalapura, 80 570, 575, 586, 588, 589, 590, 591, 528, 607 Achsiket, 49 592, 596, 597, 599, 603, 607, Alexandria, 53, 162, 175, 197, 208, Acre, 163, 284, 285, 311, 312 608, 611, 612, 615, 617, 620, 629, 216, 234, 247, 286, 298, 301, Adal, 451 630, 637, 647, 648, 649, 652, 653, 307, 309, 311, 312, 313, 315, 322, Aden, 46, 65, 70, 133, 157, 216, 220, 654, 657, 658, 659, 660, 661, 662, 443, 450, 515, 517, 519, 523, 525, 230, 240, 284, 291, 293, 295, 301, 668, 678, 688 526, 527, 530, 532, 533, 604, 302, 303, 304, 306, 307, 308, Africa (North), 6, 8, 17, 43, 47, 49, 607 309, 313, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 50, 52, 54, 70, 149, 151, 158, -
The Shaping of Modern Gujarat
A probing took beyond Hindutva to get to the heart of Gujarat THE SHAPING OF MODERN Many aspects of mortem Gujarati society and polity appear pulling. A society which for centuries absorbed diverse people today appears insular and patochiai, and while it is one of the most prosperous slates in India, a fifth of its population lives below the poverty line. J Drawing on academic and scholarly sources, autobiographies, G U ARAT letters, literature and folksongs, Achyut Yagnik and Such Lira Strath attempt to Understand and explain these paradoxes, t hey trace the 2 a 6 :E e o n d i n a U t V a n y history of Gujarat from the time of the Indus Valley civilization, when Gujarati society came to be a synthesis of diverse peoples and cultures, to the state's encounters with the Turks, Marathas and the Portuguese t which sowed the seeds ol communal disharmony. Taking a closer look at the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the authors explore the political tensions, social dynamics and economic forces thal contributed to making the state what it is today, the impact of the British policies; the process of industrialization and urbanization^ and the rise of the middle class; the emergence of the idea of '5wadeshi“; the coming £ G and hr and his attempts to transform society and politics by bringing together diverse Gujarati cultural sources; and the series of communal riots that rocked Gujarat even as the state was consumed by nationalist fervour. With Independence and statehood, the government encouraged a new model of development, which marginalized Dai its, Adivasis and minorities even further. -
SSC-CGL-General-Awareness-1150
Stay Connected With SPNotifier Click Here to Download the EBooks for several exams Click Here to Check the topics related to SSC CGL SSC CGL ID Verification SSC CGL Instructions SSC CGL Exam Duration SSC CGL Test Day FAQ Join us on Telegram Channel SSC CGL General Awareness Previous Years Questions S.No Questions Answers 1. Scientific study of plant Pollen, spores and certain Palynology microscopic planktonic organism is called 2. Branch of zoology concerned with the study of Herpetology amphibians is called 3. Study of the micro anatomy of cells, tissues and organs as Histology seenthrough a microscope is called 4. Kala Bhavana, founded in 1919 is a noted Institution of West Bengal education and research in visual arts. It is located in 5. Which pass connects Tawang with Lhasa? Bum La pass 6. Poush Mela displays local artisans displaying folk dances, West Bengal music,food and culture of 7. In March 2019, who among the following was appointed Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghosh as India' first Lokpal? 8. The invasion of Timur in ______ AD marked the end of 1398 Tughlaq Empire 9. Janku is a unique cultural custom followed in ________ as Nepal a Celebration of life 10. As a reaction to Rowlatt Act, ___________ was organized 6th April 1919 as National Humiliation Day. 11. Who was the first Indian to receive the Raman Magsaysay Acharya Vinoba Award for his contribution to community leadership? Bhave 12. What is the term used to describe the angular distance of Latitude a place North or South of Earth's equator? 13. -
M E H T a C S . X
MEHTA C s .X.) * P ^ . n ) . i q £ h ProQuest Number: 10731380 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10731380 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 if£ Political History of Gujarat CAD, JMn 750 - 950 Shobhana Khimjibhai Mehta Thesis submitted for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the University of London. September 1961, CONTENTS page Acknowledgements.... 2 Abstract ... ................. ... ... * * •. ♦ 3 List of Abbreviations.......................... 5 Chapter I. The Sources ....................... 8 Chapter II. Chronology ........ .. ... ... 27 Chapter III. Gujarat at the Decline of the Maitrakas and After ......... 56 Chapter IV. The Saindhavas ... ... ........ 84 Chapter V. The Capas ... .... 106 Chapter VI. The Paramaras ... 135 Chapter VII. The Caulukyas...... ................. 199 Conclusion............... 254 Genealogical Tables ... ... ................... 259 Appendices. (i) The Gurjaras of Broach ... 270 (ii) The Early Cahama^mjLS. ............. 286 Bibliography (i) List of Inscriptions ............ 297 (ii) Primary Sources ........ 307 (iii) Secondary Sources .................. 309 (iv) List of Articles.................... 316 Maps. (a) Gujarat under the Maitraka • ... (b) Gujarat under the Paramaras ........ (c) Gujarat under the Caulukyas ........ (d) India in ca. 977 A.D........... -
GSEB Board Class 7 Social Science Textbook English Medium Semester 1
INDEX Chapter 01 Chapter 02 Chapter 03 Page no. - 1 Page no. - 6 Page no. - 20 Medieval Gujarat India: Climate and Natural Courts and their Importance Resources Chapter 04 Chapter 05 Chapter 06 Page no. - 28 Page no. - 36 Page no. - 49 Mughal Empire: Establish- India: Agriculture, Industry Mughal Empire: Golden Age ment and Extension and Transportation and Downfall Chapter 07 Chapter 08 Chapter 09 Page no. - 55 Page no. - 61 Page no. - 68 Consumer in the Market Medieval Architecture India: Social Life Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Page no. - 86 Page no. - 91 Page no. - 77 Devotion towards the Public Property Continents: North and Almighty South America and Europe Revision - 1 Page No. 48 Revision - 2 Page No. 103 ( Unit 1 to 5 ) ( Unit 1 to 12 ) Note:- 1) All left and right pages have 1.5 inch blank space for notes and extra activities for students. 2) History : Brown colour, Geography : Green colour, Civics : Blue colour Standard - 7 Semester 2 1 MEDIEVAL GUJARAT 1.1 Patola of Patan A man roamed about a village street playing a song on his Ravanahatha (bowed violin). A group of small children was also roaming along with him. He continued to sing the same song repeatedly, the words of which were ‘Chhelaji re….Patan thi Patola mongha lavajo’. Among the children who sang along with the singer was Pratik. When he returned home, he asked his grandfather about the Patola of Patan. Pratik’s grandfather had a wealth of historical anecdotes. While telling Pratik about Patola, he informed him about the historical city-Anhilwad Patan. -
DELHI POLICE Exam
DELHI POLICE Exam Previous Paper Section : Part A- General Knowledge or Current Affairs Q.1 What does the government do in a contractionary fiscal policy for lowering inflation? Ans 1. Reduce the quantum of money by decreasing taxes and increasing spending 2. Increase the quantum of money by raising taxes and reducing spending 3. Increase the quantum of money by decreasing taxes and increasing spending 4. Reduce the quantum of money by raising taxes and reducing spending Question ID : 4244291946 Status : Answered Chosen Option : 4 Q.2 Who among the following was the winner of the Grand Slam Boy's Singles title 2019? Ans 1. Arthur Cazaux 2. Shintaro Mochizuki 3. Harold Mayot 4. Carlos Gimeno Question ID : 4244291937 Status : Not Answered Chosen Option : -- Q.3 As per the United Nations Data, in August 2020, India's population was equivalent to ______ of the total world population. Ans 1. 10.2% 2. 12.4% 3. 19.4% 4. 17.7% Question ID : 4244291970 Status : Not Answered Chosen Option : -- Q.4 What is the chemical name of the common kitchen ingredient named ‘Baking Soda’? Ans 1. Sodium Bicarbonate 2. Sodium Hydroxide 3. Sodium Hypochlorite 4. Sodium Peroxide Question ID : 4244291960 Status : Answered Chosen Option : 2 Q.5 Which schedule of the Constitution of India has provisions which apply to the administration of the tribal areas in the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram? Ans 1. 10th 2. 4th 3. 8th 4. 6th Question ID : 4244291959 Status : Answered Chosen Option : 4 Q.6 Which of the following dance forms has been included in the UNESCO Heritage Dances in the year 2010? Ans 1. -
Adalaj Stepwell: a Magical Resonance of Architectural Ingenuity
Athens Journal of Architecture - Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2021 – Pages 275-304 Adalaj Stepwell: A Magical Resonance of Architectural Ingenuity By Unni Sriparvathy & T.N. Salahsha± The term Stepwell defined as "Well with Stairs" is a window to the ethnicity of forgotten civilizations. Stepwells are structures up to 3 to 5 storeys down from ground level, many of which are artistically designed with exquisite workmanship. These stepwells collect water during seasonal monsoons and in the deeper part of the ground with shadows around, such water bodies undergo slow evaporation process. In India, stepwells have been around since the age of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, about 4,500 years ago. During this period, bath wells with steps were created, with rooms surrounding the well-pit for resting. Such stepwells were once integral to the semi-arid regions of India, as they provided water for basic amenities for subsistence. These wells were also venues for colourful festivals and sacred rituals, paving the way for a rich cultural legacy. One such unique stepwell is located in Adalaj village in Gujarat, India, initiated by Raja Veer Singh in 1499 and completed by King Mohammed Begada for Rani Rudabai, wife of the Raja. The cultural and architectural representations in the stepwell at various levels are a tribute to the history, built initially by Hindus and subsequently ornamented and blended with Islamic architecture during the Muslim rule. But present-day perception, nurtured by technological advancements, has shifted. The paper focuses on the effects of the changing urbanscape on the architectural and visual connectivity with the cultural heritage of Adalaj so that adequate conservation measures can be proposed to preserve this icon of Indian architecture. -
Text, Power, and Kingship in Medieval Gujarat, C. 1398-1511
TEXT, POWER, AND KINGSHIP IN MEDIEVAL GUJARAT, C. 1398-1511 APARNA KAPADIA DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY SCHOOOL OF ORIENTAL AND AFRICAN STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON, 2010 1 ProQuest Number: 10672899 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10672899 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 Abstract of Thesis Text, Power, and Kingship in Medieval Gujarat, c. 1398 -1511 Despite the growing interest in the region of Gujarat, its pre-colonial history remains a neglected area of research. The dissertation is an attempt at redressing this gap, as well as at developing an understanding of the role of literary culture in the making of local polities in pre-modern South Asia. The dissertation explores the relationship between literary texts and political power. It specifically focuses on the fifteenth century, which coincides with the rise of the regional sultanate, which, along with the sultanates of Malwa, Deccan, and the kingdoms of Mewad and Marwar, emerged as an important power in the politics of South Asia in this period. -
Chapter: Ii Historical and Geographical Background
CHAPTER: II HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH FIELD (AREA) (INTRODUCATION OF THE RESEARCH AREA (FIELD)) Sr. No. Details Page No. 2.1 Introduction 89 2.2 Historical and Geographical Introduction to Gujarat 89-129 2.3 Historical and Geographical Introduction to Ahmedabad 129-141 District 2.4 Historical and Geographical Introduction to Bhal-Nalkantha 141-207 area 2.5 Conclusion 207-208 References 209 83 CHAPTER: II HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH FIELD (AREA) (INTRODUCATION OF THE RESEARCH AREA (FIELD)) Sr. No. Details Page No. 2.1 Introduction 89 2.2 Historical and Geographical Introduction to Gujarat 89-129 2.2.1 Historical Introduction to Gujarat 89-97 2.2.2 Geographical Introduction to Gujarat 97-99 2.2.2.1 Geography 99-103 2.2.2.2 Location (Borders) 103-104 2.2.2.3 Land 104-105 2.2.2.4 Natural Divisions 105 2.2.2.4.1 North Gujarat Division 105 2.2.2.4.2 South Gujarat Division 105 2.2.2.4.3 Central Gujarat 105-106 2.2.2.4.4 Saurashtra and Kutch area 106 2.2.2.5 Minerals 106 2.2.2.6 Forest and Forest area 106-109 2.2.2.7 Mountains 109-111 2.2.2.8 Climate, Temperature and Rain 111-112 2.2.2.9 Rivers 112-114 2.2.2.10 Religions 114 2.2.2.11 Languages 114 2.2.2.12 Facts and Figures 114-121 2.2.2.13 Glory of Gujarat (Important Places of Gujarat) 121 2.2.2.13.1 Architectural and Historical Places 121 2.2.2.13.2 Holiday Camps and Picnic Spots 121 2.2.2.13.3 Pilgrim Centres 121-122 2.2.2.13.4 Handicrafts 122 84 2.2.2.13.5 Hill Resorts 122 2.2.2.13.6 Hot Water Springs 122 2.2.2.13.7 Lakes 122 2.2.2.13.8