Dickinson College Dickinson Scholar Student Honors Theses By Year Student Honors Theses 5-22-2011 A Yōkai Parade Through Time in Japan Brandon Michael Howard Dickinson College Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.dickinson.edu/student_honors Part of the East Asian Languages and Societies Commons Recommended Citation Howard, Brandon Michael, "A Yōkai Parade Through Time in Japan" (2011). Dickinson College Honors Theses. Paper 126. This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Dickinson Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. A Yokai Parade through Time in Japan Brandon Howard Spring 2011 First Reader: Kyoko Taniguchi Second Reader: David Strand Howard 1 Introduction Japanese mythology is a subject filled with some of the most fascinating yet terrifying creatures one is likely to encounter nowadays, even when compared to those found in today's popular media across the world. The presence of these creatures that are shrouded in and survive on mystery, or yokai, in Japanese history stretches deep into the past, with the first written recordings of them occurring in the 8th century. Relatively recently in the Edo period, an attempt at creating a visual catalogue of the numerous yokai was made by Toriyama Sekien that included over 200 unique yokai (Foster, Pandemonium 55). In more recent times, the manga (Japanese comics) industry alone is home to what seems an immeasurable breadth of mythological tales and influences. Modern Japanese society may be drastically different from that of just a hundred years ago, but the fact that Japanese mythology still plays such an important role in a society that at times hardly resembles its former self is both intriguing and unique.