Wind and Solar Farms Application Note 030121.Indd
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Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2014 and 2015 Q1 EIA-923 Monthly Time Series File
SPREADSHEET PREPARED BY WINDACTION.ORG Based on U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2014 and 2015 Q1 EIA-923 Monthly Time Series File Q1'2015 Q1'2014 State MW CF CF Arizona 227 15.8% 21.0% California 5,182 13.2% 19.8% Colorado 2,299 36.4% 40.9% Hawaii 171 21.0% 18.3% Iowa 4,977 40.8% 44.4% Idaho 532 28.3% 42.0% Illinois 3,524 38.0% 42.3% Indiana 1,537 32.6% 29.8% Kansas 2,898 41.0% 46.5% Massachusetts 29 41.7% 52.4% Maryland 120 38.6% 37.6% Maine 401 40.1% 36.3% Michigan 1,374 37.9% 36.7% Minnesota 2,440 42.4% 45.5% Missouri 454 29.3% 35.5% Montana 605 46.4% 43.5% North Dakota 1,767 42.8% 49.8% Nebraska 518 49.4% 53.2% New Hampshire 147 36.7% 34.6% New Mexico 773 23.1% 40.8% Nevada 152 22.1% 22.0% New York 1,712 33.5% 32.8% Ohio 403 37.6% 41.7% Oklahoma 3,158 36.2% 45.1% Oregon 3,044 15.3% 23.7% Pennsylvania 1,278 39.2% 40.0% South Dakota 779 47.4% 50.4% Tennessee 29 22.2% 26.4% Texas 12,308 27.5% 37.7% Utah 306 16.5% 24.2% Vermont 109 39.1% 33.1% Washington 2,724 20.6% 29.5% Wisconsin 608 33.4% 38.7% West Virginia 583 37.8% 38.0% Wyoming 1,340 39.3% 52.2% Total 58,507 31.6% 37.7% SPREADSHEET PREPARED BY WINDACTION.ORG Based on U.S. -
State Attorneys General: Empowering the Clean Energy Future
Copyright © 2019 by the State Energy and Environmental Impact Center. All rights reserved. State Energy and Environmental Impact Center NYU School of Law https://www.law.nyu.edu/centers/state-impact The primary authors of this report are Jessica R. Bell, Clean Energy Attorney at the State Energy and Environmental Impact Center, and Hampden Macbeth, Staff Attorney at the State Energy and Environmental Impact Center. The authors and the Center are grateful for the research contributions of Ryan Levandowski, a student at the Georgetown University Law Center, and Maggie St. Jean, a student at the Elisabeth Haub School of Law at Pace University. This report does not necessarily reflect the views of NYU School of Law, if any. Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 1 Section I. Overview of the Role of Attorney General Activities in Energy Matters ............................................................ 5 Protecting States’ Energy Rights ................................................................................... 5 Background .................................................................................................................... 5 Mutual Accommodation of Federal and State Energy Rights .............................. 6 Defending States’ Rights Against Preemption and Dormant Commerce Clause Claims .......................................................................................... 7 Defending States’ Rights Against Discriminatory Federal -
Summary Report of Wind Farm Data September 2008 Yih-Huei Wan
Technical Report Summary Report of Wind NREL/TP-500-44348 Farm Data May 2009 September 2008 Yih-huei Wan Technical Report Summary Report of Wind NREL/TP-500-44348 Farm Data May 2009 September 2008 Yih-huei Wan Prepared under Task No. WER8.5001 National Renewable Energy Laboratory 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, Colorado 80401-3393 303-275-3000 • www.nrel.gov NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC Contract No. DE-AC36-08-GO28308 NOTICE This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof. Available electronically at http://www.osti.gov/bridge Available for a processing fee to U.S. Department of Energy and its contractors, in paper, from: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information P.O. -
Perceived Risk and Response to the Wind Turbine Ice Throw
PERCEIVED RISK AND RESPONSE TO THE WIND TURBINE ICE THROW HAZARD: COMPARING COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS AND OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL IN TWO REGIONS OF TEXAS by Greg Klaus, B.S., M.A.G. A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Council of Texas State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy with a major in Environmental Geography May 2017 Committee Members: Denise Blanchard-Boehm, Chair Richard Dixon Richard Earl Todd Moore COPYRIGHT by Greg Klaus 2017 FAIR USE AND AUTHOR’S PERMISSION STATEMENT Fair Use This work is protected by the Copyright Laws of the United States (Public Law 94-553, section 107). Consistent with fair use as defined in the Copyright Laws, brief quotations from this material are allowed with proper acknowledgment. Use of this material for financial gain without the author’s express written permission is not allowed. Duplication Permission As the copyright holder of this work I, Greg Klaus, authorize duplication of this work, in whole or in part, for educational or scholarly purposes only. DEDICATION The author would like to dedicate this dissertation to the men and women who work in the wind energy industry who at times put themselves in harm’s way in order to provide for their families and also supply this great nation with a clean, renewable source of electricity. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author would like to thank his committee chair Dr. Denise Blanchard for all of her support and guidance throughout the dissertation process; as well as thank committee members Dr. Richard Dixon, Dr. Richard Earl, and Dr. -
2015 Renewable Energy Data Book Acknowledgments
2015 Renewable Energy Data Book Acknowledgments This report was produced by Philipp Beiter and Tian Tian, edited by Mike Meshek, and designed by Alfred Hicks of the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). We greatly appreciate the input, review, and support of Assistant Secretary David Friedman, Ookie Ma, Steve Capanna, Paul Basore, Hoyt Battey, Charlie Gay, Susan Hamm, Ian Hamos, Fred Joseck, Benjamin King, Tien Nguyen, Sunita Satyapal, Paul Spitsen, Rich Tusing, Timothy Welch, and Jeff Winick of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), as well as Chad Augustine, Jerry Davis, Judi Deitchel, David Feldman, Ran Fu, Bryan Hannegan, Caley Johnson, Henry Johnston, Eric Lantz, Al LiVecchi, Jeff Logan, David Mooney, Robin Newmark, Gian Porro, and Paul Schwabe of NREL. Notes Capacity data are reported in watts of alternating current (AC) unless indicated otherwise. The primary data represented and synthesized in the 2015 Renewable Energy Data Book come from the publicly available data sources identified on page 122. Front page inset photos (left to right): iStock/754519; iStock/4393369; iStock/354309; iStock/2101722; iStock/2574180; iStock/5080552; Leslie Eudy, NREL 17854; iStock/11265066 Page 2: iStock/721000; page 6: iStock/5751076; page 17: photo from Invenergy LLC, NREL 14369; page 41: iStock/750178; page 53: iStock/ 754519; page 63: iStock/4393369; page 71: iStock/354309; page 77: iStock/2101722; page 83: iStock/2574180; page 87: iStock/5080552; page 91: photo by Leslie Eudy, NREL 17854; page 99: iStock/11265066; page 109: iStock/330791; page 119: iStock/3459287 Key Findings • The overall U.S. energy consumption decreased to 97.7 quadrillion British thermal units (Btu) in 2015—a 0.6% decline from 2014. -
Ride Like the Wind: Selected Issues in Multi-Party Wind Lease Negotiations
Texas A&M Journal of Property Law Volume 1 Number 3 Wind Farming: Obstacles to Planning Article 5 and Development 2014 Ride Like the Wind: Selected Issues in Multi-Party Wind Lease Negotiations Rod E. Wetsel University of Texas School of Law Steven K. DeWolf University of Texas School of Law Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.tamu.edu/journal-of-property-law Part of the Energy and Utilities Law Commons Recommended Citation Rod E. Wetsel & Steven K. DeWolf, Ride Like the Wind: Selected Issues in Multi-Party Wind Lease Negotiations, 1 Tex. A&M J. Real Prop. L. 447 (2013). Available at: https://doi.org/10.37419/JPL.V1.I3.5 This Symposia Article is brought to you for free and open access by Texas A&M Law Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Texas A&M Journal of Property Law by an authorized editor of Texas A&M Law Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. \\jciprod01\productn\T\TWR\1-3\TWR305.txt unknown Seq: 1 5-MAY-14 16:43 RIDE LIKE THE WIND:† SELECTED ISSUES IN MULTI-PARTY WIND LEASE NEGOTIATIONS By Rod E. Wetsel and Steven K. DeWolf ‡ I. INTRODUCTION .......................................... 448 R II. HISTORY OF WIND DEVELOPMENT IN TEXAS: THE WIND BOOM ............................................ 448 R III. THE TEXAS WIND LEASE ............................... 452 R A. Origins and Evolution .............................. 452 R B. Major Elements ..................................... 453 R IV. MULTI-PARTY WIND LEASE NEGOTIATIONS ............ 453 R A. The Town Hall Meeting Concept .................... 454 R B. Some Wind Groups and their Creators: Signing Parties ............................................. -
Statewide Air Emissions Calculations from Wind and Other Renewables
ESL-TR-20-07-01 STATEWIDE AIR EMISSIONS CALCULATIONS FROM WIND AND OTHER RENEWABLES VOLUME I A Report to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality For the Period January 2019 – December 2019 Juan-Carlos Baltazar, Ph.D., P.E.; Jeff Haberl, Ph.D.; Bahman Yazdani, P.E.; David Claridge, Ph.D., P.E.; Sungkyun Jung; Farshad Kheiri; Chul Kim July 2020 Page 1 ENERGY SYSTEMS LABORATORY July 15, 2020 Mr. Robert Gifford Air Quality Division Texas Commission on Environmental Quality Austin, TX 78711-3087 Dear Mr. Gifford, The Energy Systems Laboratory (ESL) at the Texas Engineering Experiment Station of The Texas A&M University System is pleased to provide its annual report, “Statewide Emissions Calculations From Wind and Other Renewables,” as required by the 79th Legislature. This work has been performed through a contract with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ). In this work, the ESL is required to obtain input from public/private stakeholders, and develop and use a methodology to annually report the energy savings from wind and other renewables. This report summarizes the work performed by the ESL on this project from January 2019 to December 2019. Please contact me at (979) 845-9213 should you have questions concerning this report or the work presently being done to quantify emissions reductions from renewable energy measures as a result of the TERP implementation. Sincerely, David E. Claridge, Ph.D., P.E. Director Enclosure . Page 2 Disclaimer This report is provided by the Texas Engineering Experiment Station (TEES) as required under Section 388.003 (e) of the Texas Health and Safety Code and is distributed for purposes of public information. -
Wind Power Today
Contents BUILDING A NEW ENERGY FUTURE .................................. 1 BOOSTING U.S. MANUFACTURING ................................... 5 ADVANCING LARGE WIND TURBINE TECHNOLOGY ........... 7 GROWING THE MARKET FOR DISTRIBUTED WIND .......... 12 ENHANCING WIND INTEGRATION ................................... 14 INCREASING WIND ENERGY DEPLOYMENT .................... 17 ENSURING LONG-TERM INDUSTRY GROWTH ................. 21 ii BUILDING A NEW ENERGY FUTURE We will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories. — President Barack Obama, Inaugural Address, January 20, 2009 n 2008, wind energy enjoyed another record-breaking year of industry growth. By installing 8,358 megawatts (MW) of new Wind Energy Program Mission: The mission of DOE’s Wind Igeneration during the year, the U.S. wind energy industry took and Hydropower Technologies Program is to increase the the lead in global installed wind energy capacity with a total of development and deployment of reliable, affordable, and 25,170 MW. According to initial estimates, the new wind projects environmentally responsible wind and water power completed in 2008 account for about 40% of all new U.S. power- technologies in order to realize the benefits of domestic producing capacity added last year. The wind energy industry’s renewable energy production. rapid expansion in 2008 demonstrates the potential for wind energy to play a major role in supplying our nation with clean, inexhaustible, domestically produced energy while bolstering our nation’s economy. Protecting the Environment To explore the possibilities of increasing wind’s role in our national Achieving 20% wind by 2030 would also provide significant energy mix, government and industry representatives formed a environmental benefits in the form of avoided greenhouse gas collaborative to evaluate a scenario in which wind energy supplies emissions and water savings. -
THE SPATIAL ASPECTS of the WIND FARMS IMPACT on the Environmentboško Josimović SPECIAL ISSUES No
About the Author 89 ISSUES No. SPECIAL THE SPATIAL ASPECTS Inserts from reviews Boško Josimović was born in 1974 in the Belgrade neighbourhood of Zemun, where he finished elementary and secondary school. He graduated in 2000 OF THE WIND FARMS IMPACT from the University of Belgrade, Faculty of Geography, Department of Spatial Planning, completing a BA thesis “The Urban Development of the Town of Novi Bečej”. He obtained an MA degree in 2003, defending a thesis titled ’The monograph “The Spatial Aspects of the Wind Farm Impact on “The Implementation of an Environmental Management System in Spatial ON THE ENVIRONMENT the Environment” by Dr Boško Josimović examines thoroughly a Planning”, and a PhD in 2008, with a dissertation titled “The Spatial Aspect in specific aspect of the environmental impact assessment of wind Managing Communal Waste in the Region of Kolubara”. Both his MA and PhD farms, also applicable in developing strategic environmental theses were defended in the Spatial Research and Planning programme at the assessments. The author underscores the possibility and significance University of Belgrade’s Faculty of Geography. Boško Josimović Boško of applying the concept of preventive environmental protection Between 2002 and 2003 he was attached to the Institute of Architecture and BOŠKO JOSIMOVIĆ as the most efficient principle of protection, which can be applied Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia (IAUS) on a scholarship from the Ministry in the process of assessing the strategic impact of wind farm plans of Science, Technology and Development of the Republic of Serbia. He gained on the environment. The monograph has a firm scientific grounding employment at IAUS in 2003 and is still employed there. -
Our U.S. Renewables Practice
Our U.S. renewables practice allenovery.com Renewables With the reduction of carbon emissions and the assurance of energy security so high on the agenda for governments and energy companies, renewable energy (on and offshore wind, solar, hydro, biomass and marine power) is an essential part of the solution for slowing the pace of climate change and improving energy security. With ambitious carbon reduction targets being set Renewables are expected to continue to be the fastest globally and regionally, many governments incentivize growing class of energy, gaining market share from a the development of renewables through support small base as they rise at a forecast average of 6.4% programs, such as feed-in tariffs, which are having a year to 2035 and their share of global electricity a positive impact on the pace of development production is expected to grow from 5% to 14% by of renewables. 2035. Including biofuels, renewables are expected to have a higher share of primary energy than nuclear power by 2025. All these factors make this an exciting and fast evolving industry to work in, and one that is of increasing attractiveness to investors. “ My experience with Allen & Overy is that all the little things and big things are done with a high level of thoughtfulness.” Chambers (Renewables) 2020 2 Our U.S. renewables practice | 2020 Our renewables experience WIND We have extensive experience advising on all aspects of onshore and offshore wind projects, from the licensing and consenting stage through to project financing, construction and operation and onto disposals/acquisitions. US Wind Vineyard Offshore Wind Farm Sweetwater Wind Farm Apollo Global Management on a USD265m Aibel AS on its acquisition of the Vineyard The equity investors with all aspects of their investment to acquire an equity stake in US Offshore Wind Farm. -
U.S. Wind Industry Fourth Quarter 2011 Market Report January 2012
U.S. Wind Industry Fourth Quarter 2011 Market Report January 2012 The U.S. wind industry installed 3,444 MW during the fourth quarter of 2011, bringing total installations in 2011 to 6,810 MW. The U.S. wind industry now totals 46,919 MW through the end of 2011. There are over 8,300 MW currently under construction involving over 100 separate projects spanning 31 states plus Puerto Rico. U.S. Annual and Cumulative Wind Power Capacity The U.S. wind industry installed 6,810 MW during 2011, a 31% increase from 2010 total installations. These projects were installed across thirty U.S. states, using twenty-three different turbine manufacturers. The fourth quarter alone saw 3,444 MW commissioned – more than the first three quarters of the year combined. The cumulative installed wind capacity in the U.S. grew 17% from 2010, and now totals 46,919 MW. *** AWEA Fourth Quarter 2011 Market Report *** U.S. Wind Power Installations by Quarter 4,500 4,106 4,116 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 4,000 3,444 3,500 3,296 3,080 3,000 2,500 2,000 Capacity Capacity (MW 1,621 1,585 1,500 1,294 1,331 1,219 1,204 1,118 1,044 1,000 704 671 541 500 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 *** AWEA Fourth Quarter 2011 Market Report *** Wind Power Capacity Installations, Top 20 States Texas Iowa California Through 2010 1Q 2011 Illinois 2Q 2011 Minnesota 3Q 2011 Washington 4Q 2011 Oregon Oklahoma Most Capacity Installed during Capacity Colorado 2011 (MW) North Dakota California 921.3 Wyoming Illinois 692.5 New York Iowa 646.7 Minnesota 541.9 Indiana Oklahoma 525.0 Kansas Pennsylvania Fastest Growing States during 3Q 2011 Growth Rate South Dakota Ohio 929% Vermont 625% New Mexico Massachusetts 152% Wisconsin Michigan 130% Idaho Idaho 75% West Virginia 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 *** AWEA Fourth Quarter 2011 Market Report *** U.S. -
The State of Oklahoma's 14Th Electric System Planning Report
The State of Oklahoma’s 14th Electric System Planning Report Prepared by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission’s Public Utility Division November 2018 Oklahoma Corporation Commission - Public Utility Division 2018 Electric System Planning Report - Page i This publication was printed and issued by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission’s Public Utility Division as authorized by Title 17 Okla. Stat., § 157. Twenty five (25) copies of this publication have been prepared and distributed at a cost of $231.75. This publication is located at the following website: http://www.occeweb.com/pu/pudhome.html at the link for “Important Active Case List, Critical Projects Report, and Periodic Reports Prepared by PUD.” Copies have been deposited with the Publications Clearinghouse of the Oklahoma Department of Libraries. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................. i INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 OVERVIEW OF OKLAHOMA SERVICE PROVIDERS ............................................................ 2 Empire District Electric Company .............................................................................................. 4 Map of Empire District Electric’s Oklahoma service area ..................................................... 5 Empire District Electric Cost and MWh Sales.......................................................................