Ep 1146094 B1

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ep 1146094 B1 (19) TZZ__Z_T (11) EP 1 146 094 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: C09D 11/00 (2006.01) C09B 67/22 (2006.01) 16.11.2011 Bulletin 2011/46 (21) Application number: 01302034.2 (22) Date of filing: 06.03.2001 (54) Water-based pigment dispersion, use thereof and process for the production thereof Pigmentdispersion auf Wasserbasis, ihre Verwendung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung Dispersion pigment à base d’eau, son utilisation et procédé de leur production (84) Designated Contracting States: • Suzuki, Eriko, DE FR GB c/o Toyo Ink MFG Co Ltd., Tokyo (JP) (30) Priority: 06.03.2000 JP 2000059754 • Negishi, Takashi, 21.03.2000 JP 2000077499 c/o Toyo Ink MFG Co Ltd., 09.08.2000 JP 2000241015 Tokyo (JP) 09.08.2000 JP 2000241016 • Aida, Seiji, 11.12.2000 JP 2000375362 c/o Toyo Ink MFG Co Ltd., 11.12.2000 JP 2000375363 Tokyo (JP) 22.01.2001 JP 2001012581 (74) Representative: Woods, Geoffrey Corlett (43) Date of publication of application: J.A. Kemp & Co. 17.10.2001 Bulletin 2001/42 14 South Square Gray’s Inn (73) Proprietor: TOYO INK MANUFACTURING CO., London LTD. WC1R 5JJ (GB) Tokyo (JP) (56) References cited: (72) Inventors: EP-A- 0 603 132 EP-A- 0 636 666 • Uemura, Toshiyuki, EP-A- 0 659 842 EP-A- 0 787 775 c/o Toyo Ink MFG Co Ltd., EP-A- 0 834 537 EP-A- 0 851 005 Tokyo (JP) DE-A- 4 321 693 US-A- 3 386 843 • Kaneda, Jun, US-A- 5 271 759 c/o Toyo Ink MFG Co Ltd., Tokyo (JP) Note: Within nine months of the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent in the European Patent Bulletin, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to that patent, in accordance with the Implementing Regulations. Notice of opposition shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). EP 1 146 094 B1 Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR) EP 1 146 094 B1 Description Field of the Invention 5 [0001] The present invention relates to a process for preparing a water-based pigment dispersion excellent in dis- persibility in water and dispersion stability with the passage of time. The pigment dispersion may be used in an inkjet recording liquid excellent in light resistance, water resistance and hue after printing and excellent in ejection stability in a nozzle. 10 Prior Art of the Invention [0002] In a water-based ink or a water-based coating composition, conventionally, a pigment is dispersed in water by the use of a surfactant or a dispersing resin. However, the surfactant has a problem of the occurrence of foams. When an anti-foaming agent is used in combination for preventing the occurrence of foams, a problem of a decrease in leveling 15 properties occurs. Further, the dispersing resin is effective for a pigment dispersion having a relatively high viscosity, but the dispersing resin exerts only a limited effect on a pigment dispersion having a low viscosity. [0003] There are known methods of dispersing a pigment in water by the use of a dye soluble in water or a pigment derivative. For example, JP-A-56-155261 and JP-A-56-155262 disclose a water-based pigment dispersion containing a pigment and a dye having the same color tone as the color tone of the above pigment. According to the above method, 20 part of the dye is adsorbed on the surface of the pigment, whereby the dispersion stability of the pigment in water is improved. However, when a coating composition or an ink is prepared therefrom, a problem of a color mixture or bleeding occurs since solubility of the dye in water is too large as compared with the affinity of the particle surfaces of the pigment. [0004] JP-A-10-36741 discloses a water-based pigment dispersion containing a phthalocyanine pigment and a phthalocyanine compound into which a carboxylic acid group is introduced. According to the above method, the problem 25 of bleeding is improved. However, a problem is still present in the dispersion stability of a pigment. JP-A-11-49974 discloses a water-based pigment dispersion comprising a pigment and a pigment derivative into which a sulfonic acid group bonding to an inorganic ion is introduced. According to the above method, the dispersion stability of the pigment is secured due to the electrostatic repulsion of divalent metal ion forming a salt with the sulfonic acid group of the pigment derivative integrated with the pigment. However, it is difficult in view of production technology to 30 control the dispersion dispersibility by a trace quantity of the divalent metal ion which is immixed in a pigment-dispersing step. EP 0 787 775 discloses water-dispersible phthalocyanine pigment formulations which are mixtures of conditioned metal phthalocyanine pigment and a water-insoluble sulfonated phthalocyanine. EP 0 636 666 discloses pigment preparations with at least one organic pigment and at least one perylene derivative. 35 US 5 271 759 discloses pigment compositions comprising a) at least one organic pigment; b) 0.05 to 10 % by weight of a modified organic pigment; and c) 0.05 to 10 % by weight of a polymeric ammonium salt of molecular weight 500 to 2,500,000 based on the pigment of a) and which is soluble in water or a lower alkanol. EP 0 851 005 discloses an agglomerated pigment comprising (1) an organic pigment; (2) a sulphonated organic pigment; (3)univalent inorganic counter ions bonded to sulphonic groups of (2); and (4) bivalent or higher inorganic counter ions 40 bonded to sulphonic groups of (2). EP 0 659 842 discloses a pigment composition comprising an organic pigment and a dioxazine pigment derivative represented in the form of a free acid. [0005] Concerning an inkjet recording liquid, the diameter of a printer nozzle decreases with an increase in the resolution of a printer. It is therefore required to decrease the diameter of pigment particles so as to form fine particles. However, 45 when an inkjet recording liquid contains a pigment, it is difficult to satisfy requirements for an inkjet recording liquid such as ejection properties in a nozzle, re-solubility (dispersibility) and color development after printing, at the same time. Summary of the Invention 50 [0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for preparing water-based pigment dispersion excellent in dispersibility in water and stability in storage with the passage of time and a process for the production thereof. It is another object of the present invention to provide a pigment type inkjet recording liquid which is excellent in ejection stability in a nozzle when used as an inkjet recording liquid and has a sufficient color reproduction range when used for printing and which has compatible properties of excellent water resistance and excellent light resistance. 55 [0007] According to the present invention, there is provided a process for preparing an aqueous pigment dispersion comprising 3 to 30 parts by weight of a sulphonic acid-group containing derivative of a pigment and 100 parts by weight of a pigment which is the same pigment type as the derivative, wherein at least part of the pigment derivative is present, in the dispersion, in the form of a sulfonic acid salt selected from an ammonium salt, an organic amine salt and a salt 2 EP 1 146 094 B1 with a monovalent metal, provided that at least 15% of the sulphonic acid groups do not form a salt with the monovalent metal, and wherein the dispersion contains 500 ppm or less of solid metal ions having a valence of at least 2, which process comprises: 5 (I) (a) sulphonating a fused polycyclic pigment to introduce thereon at least one sulfonic acid group and treating the thus obtained reaction product by removing pigment derivatives having at least two sulfonic acid groups from the reaction product; or 10 (b) coupling a base component and a coupling component wherein either the base component or the coupling component has one sulfonic acid group, to produce an azo pigment derivative or a benzimidozolone pigment derivative having one sulfonic acid group in each molecule; 15 (II) dispersing in water (i) the thus obtained pigment derivative and (ii) a pigment of the same type as the pigment derivative in (i). The aqueous pigment dispersion produced by the process of the invention may be used in an inkjet recording liquid. 20 Detailed description of the Invention [0008] The pigment used in the present invention is selected from fused polycyclic pigments such as phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, quinacridonequinone pigments, isoindolinone pigments, quinophthalone pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, perylene pigments, perinone pigments, indigo pigments, thioindigo pigments, dioxadine 25 pigments, anthraquinone pigments, pyranthrone pigments, anthanthrone pigments, flavanthrone pigments, indanthrone pigments and metal complex pigments, and organic pigments such as benzimidazolone pigments, insoluble azo pig- ments, fused azo pigments and soluble azc pigments. [0009] The pigment includes a compound having a substitute in an unselective substitutable position of a pigment molecule skeleton which forms any one of the above pigments. The above substitute includes lower alkyl groups such 30 as methyl and ethyl, lower alkoxy groups such as methoxy and ethoxy, halogen elements such as chlorine and bromine, a halogen-substituted alkyl group, a carboxylate group, an acetyl group and a hydroxyl group. [0010] Specific examples of the pigment used in the present invention will be shown hereinafter according to C.I. pigment numbers.
Recommended publications
  • 328 United States Tariff Commission July 1970 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION
    UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION Washington IMPORTS OF BENZENOID CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS 1969 United States General Imports of Intermediates, Dyes, Medicinals, Flavor and Perfume Materials, and Other Finished Benzenoid Products Entered on 1969 Under Schedule 4, Part 1, of The Tariff Schedules of the United States TC Publication 328 United States Tariff Commission July 1970 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION Glenn W. Sutton Bruce E. Clubb Will E. Leonard, Jr. George M. Moore Kenneth R. Mason, Seoretary Address all communications to United States Tariff Commission Washington, D. C. 20436 CONTENTS (Imports under TSUS, Schedule 4, Parts 1B and 1C) Table No. pue_ 1. Benzenoid intermediates: Summary of U.S. general imports entered under Part 1B, TSUS, by competitive status, 1969 4 2. Benzenoid intermediates: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1B, TSUS, by country of origin, 1969 and 1968 3. Benzenoid intermediates: U.S. general iml - orts entered under Part 1B, TSUS, showing competitive status, 1969 4. Finished benzenoid products: Summary of U.S.general . im- ports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by competitive status, 1969 24 5. Finished benzenoid products: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by country of origin, 1969 and 1968 25 6. Finished benzenoid products: Summary of U.S. general imports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by major groups and competitive status, 1969 27 7. Benzenoid dyes: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by class of application, and competitive status, 1969-- 30 8. Benzenoid dyes: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by country of origin, 1969 compared with 1968 31 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Bacterial Pigments and Its Significance
    MOJ Bioequivalence & Bioavailability Review Article Open Access Bacterial pigments and its significance Abstract Volume 4 Issue 3 - 2017 Pigments are compounds that are widely used in industries that come in a wide variety Hizbullahi M Usman, Nafi’u Abdulkadir, of colors, some of which are water–soluble. Nontoxic nature of pigment produced by a number of microorganisms make them environmentally friendly for utilization Mustapha Gani, Hauwa’u M Maiturare Microbiology Department Sokoto State University, Nigeria in dye, foodstuff, pharmacy, cosmetics and other industrial purposes. Moreover natural pigments produced from biological origin have medicinal importance as been Correspondence: Nafi’u Abdulkadir, Microbiology used as antioxidant, antimicrobial, additives, color intensifiers, and anticancer as Department Sokoto State University, Along Birnin Kebbi road well as economically friendly. Some of Bacteria capable of producing pigment with near Airport Sokoto State Nigeria, different varieties of colors are Agrobacterium aurantiacum, Staphylococcus aureus, Email [email protected] Chromobacterium violaceum, Serratia marcescens, Bacillus Spp, Flavobacterium sp, etc. colors are Pink–red, Golden Yellow, Purple, red, Creamy and yellow respectively. Received: October 03, 2017 | Published: December 28, 2017 Industrial production of natural food colorants by microbial fermentation has several advantages such as cheaper production, easier extraction, higher yields through strain improvement, no lack of raw materials and no seasonal. Therefore the present study aimed at reviewing pigment produced by bacteria and its significance. Keywords: bacterial pigments, microorganism, antioxidants, non–toxic, antimicrobial activities, biocolorants Introduction add to their positive effects. The significant growth in the naturally derived colors has been attributed to their stability and consumer Pigments are compounds with characteristics of importance to perception.
    [Show full text]
  • ANNUAL REVIEW 2020 Working Together for Safer Colorants
    ANNUAL REVIEW 2020 Working together for safer colorants The Ecological and Toxicological Association of Dyes and Organic Pigments Manufacturers Contents 3 Mission statement 4 Preface from the President 5 From the Executive Director 6 Membership 7 Finance 8-9 46th General Assembly 10-11 Dyes Operating Committee (DOC) 12-13 Pigments Operating Committee (POC) 14-17 Regulatory Affairs Committee (RAC) 18 ETAD North America (ETAD NA) 19 Indian Operating Committee (IOC) 20-21 Chinese Operating Committee (ChOC) 22 Japanese Operating Committee (JOC) 23 Taiwan Operating Committee (TOC) 24 Information and external activities 25 Organisation chart 26-27 Board, committees composition and ETAD staff 28-29 Code of Ethics 30 Benefits of ETAD membership 31 ETAD member companies Mission statement The purposes of the association are to: • Coordinate and unify the efforts of manufacturers of synthetic organic colorants to minimize possible impacts of these products on health and the environment. • Achieve these ends by the most economic means without reducing the level of protection of health and the environment. • Encourage harmonization of health and environmental regulations in key geographical areas. • Represent the positions and interests of the manufacturers of organic colorants towards authorities, public institutions and media. • Promote responsible environmental and health risk management during manufacture, transport, use and disposal. • Enhance the recognition of the commitment of ETAD members to responsible behaviour with respect to health and the environment. Annual Review 2020 3 Preface from the President Dr. Mehmet Emre Şener (Setaş Kimya Sanayi A.Ş.) Dear friends of ETAD, In particular, we also participate in the chemical advisory group CSAG, which ZDHC established in order With the pandemic that none of us could foresee, to include the contributions of chemical manufacturers we are experiencing a period of great turbulence.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Defense Fund Comments on Draft Risk Evaluation for CI Pigment Violet 29
    Environmental Defense Fund Comments on Draft Risk Evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-d'e'f']diisoquinoline- 1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone) Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2018-0604 Submitted Monday, January 14, 2019 Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) appreciates the opportunity to provide comments to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on the draft risk evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-d'e'f']diisoquinoline- 1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone) (hereafter PV29) being prepared under section 6(b)(4) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) as amended by the Lautenberg Act, enacted on June 22, 2016.1 Executive Summary Under TSCA § 6(b)(4)(A), EPA must determine whether PV29 “presents an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment, without consideration of costs or other nonrisk factors, including an unreasonable risk to a potentially exposed or susceptible subpopulation identified as relevant to the risk evaluation by the Administrator, under the conditions of use.” In reaching that determination, TSCA §§ 26(h) and (k) require that EPA use the best available science and consider all reasonably available information. Under its own regulations, EPA has defined “reasonably available information” to include information that EPA “can reasonably generate, obtain, and synthesize for use in risk evaluations.” 40 C.F.R. § 702.33. In its draft risk evaluation, EPA concludes that PV29 does not present an unreasonable risk. As detailed in our comments below, EPA’s draft risk evaluation cannot support that conclusion because EPA lacks sufficient information to characterize the hazards, exposures, and risks presented by PV29.
    [Show full text]
  • PV29 Minutes
    TSCA Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals Meeting Minutes and Final Report No. 2019-01 A Set of Scientific Issues Being Considered by the Environmental Protection Agency Regarding: Peer Review for EPA Draft Risk Evaluation of C.I. Pigment Violet 29 June 18-21, 2019 TSCA Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals Meeting, Held at the Holiday Inn Rosslyn at Key Bridge, 1900 Fort Myer Drive, Arlington, Virginia Page 1 of 88 NOTICE The Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC) is a Federal advisory committee operating in accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act and established under the provisions of TSCA as amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act of 2016. The TSCA SACC provides independent advice and recommendations to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or Agency) on the scientific basis for risk assessments, methodologies, and pollution prevention measures and approaches for chemicals regulated under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). The SACC serves as a primary scientific peer review mechanism of the EPA, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), and is structured to provide balanced expert assessment of chemicals and chemical-related matters facing the Agency. Additional peer reviewers are considered and from time-to-time added on an ad hoc basis to assist in reviews conducted by the TSCA SACC. This document constitutes the meeting minutes and final report and is provided as part of the activities of the TSCA SACC. The TSCA SACC carefully considered all information provided and presented by the Agency, as well as information presented by the public.
    [Show full text]
  • Imports of Benzenoid Chemicals and Products
    UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION Washington IMPORTS OF BENZENOID CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS 1 9 6 8 United States General Imports of Intermediates, Dyes,. Medicinals, Flavor and Perfume Materials, and Other Finished Benzenoid Products Entered in 1968 Under Schedule 4, Part 1, of The Tariff Schedules of the United States TC Publication 290 United States Tariff Commission July 1969 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION Glenn W. Sutton Penelope H. Thunberg Bruce E. Clubb Stanley D. Metzger Will E. Leonard , Jr. Herschel D. Newsom Donn N. Bent, Secretary Address all communications to United States Tariff Commission Washington, D. C. 204 36 UNITED STATES TARIFF COMMISSION Washington IMPORTS OF BENZENOID CHEMICALS AND PRODUCTS 1 9 6 8 United States General Imports of Intermediates, Dyes, . Medicinals, Flavor and Perfume Materials, and Other Finished Benzenoid Products Entered in 1968 Under Schedule 4, Part 1, of The Tariff Schedules of the United States United States Tariff Commission July 1969 CONTENTS (Imports under TSUS, Schedule 4, Parts 1B and 1C) Table No. Page 1. Benzenoid intermediates: Summary of U.S. general imports entered under Part 1B, TSUS, by competitive status, 1968 4 2. Benzenoid intermediates: U.S. generaL imports entered under Part 1B, TSUS, by country of origin, 1968 and 1967 4 3. Benzenoid intermediates: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1B, TSUS, showing competitive status, 1968 4. Finished benzenoid products: Summary of U.S. general im- ports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by competitive status, 1968 24 5. Finished benzenoid products: U.S. general imports entered under Part 1C, TSUS, by country of origin, 1968 and 1967 25 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Industrial Chemicals, Ashfords Dictionary, Chemical Name Index
    2 Chemical name index A A ACA 4-AA ACA AA ACAC AA acamprosate calcium AAA acarbose AABA ACB AADMC 7-ACCA AAEM ACE AAMX acebutolol AAOA aceclidine AAOC aceclofenac AAOT acemetacin AAPP acenaphthene AAPT acenocoumarol 4-ABA acephate ABA acepromazine abacavir acequinocyl ABAH acesulfame-K abamectin acetaldehyde ABFA acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl diacetal ABL acetaldehyde oxime ABPA acetaldehyde n-propyl phenethyl diacetal ABS acetaldoxime ABS acetal resins O-ABTF acetal resins P-ABTF acetamide ACN acetamidine hydrochloride 7-ACA 5-acetamido-2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid 7-ANCA 6-acetamido-2-aminophenol-4-sulfonic acid Name Index: Ashford’s Dictionary of Industrial Chemicals 3-acetamidoaniline 3-acetamidoaniline acetic acid, s-butyl ester 4-acetamidoaniline acetic acid, calcium salt p-acetamidoanisole acetic acid, chromium salt 4-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl chloride acetic acid, cinnamyl ester 2-acetamidocinnamic acid acetic acid, citronellyl ester 3-acetamido-2-hydroxyaniline-5-sulfonic acid acetic acid, cobalt salt 1-acetamido-7-hydroxynaphthalene acetic acid, decahydro-β-naphthyl ester 8-acetamido-1-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid acetic acid, dicyclopentenyl ester 1-acetamido-7-naphthol acetic acid, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether ester 4-acetamidonitrobenzene acetic acid, 2-ethoxyethyl ester p-acetamidophenol acetic acid, ethoxypropyl ester 3-acetamidopropylsulfonic acid, calcium salt acetic acid, ethyl diglycol ester 5-acetamido-2,4,6-triiodo-N-methylisophthalamic acid acetic acid, ethylene glycol diester 4-acetamido-2-ethoxybenzoic
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,562,121 B2 Nickel Et Al
    USOO6562121B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,562,121 B2 Nickel et al. (45) Date of Patent: *May 13, 2003 (54) CONDITIONING OF ORGANIC PIGMENTS 5,110,931 A 5/1992 Dietz et al. ................... 546/37 5,492,564 A 2/1996 Wooden et al. ............. 106/493 (75) Inventors: UWe Nickel, Bad Homburg (DE); 5,534,328 A 7/1996 Ashmead et al. ........... 428/166 Klaus Kund, Langenscheid (DE); 5,591.258 A 1/1997 Urban et al. ................ 106/497 5,755,874. A 5/1998 Urban et al. ................ 106/497 ESSE SPE Maim 5,811,062 A 9/1998 Wegeng et al. ............. 422/129 (DE); Olaf Schupp,s Frankfurt am Main 5,910,577 A 6/1999 Metz et al. ................. 534/742 (DE) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS (73) Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited, DE 1261 106 9/1968 Tortola (VG) DE 39 26 466 2/1991 EP O O77 O25 4/1983 (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this EP O 318 O22 5/1989 patent is extended or adjusted under 35 EP O 655 485 5/1995 EP O 672 729 9/1995 U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. EP O 799 863 10/1997 EP O894 831 2/1999 This patent is Subject to a terminal dis EP 1162 240 * 12/2001 claimer. EP 1 167461 * 1/2002 (21) Appl. No.: 09/892,588 OTHER PUBLICATIONS (22) Filed: Jun. 27, 2001 Derwent Abstract of DE 3926466 (Feb./1991). (65) Prior Publication Data Derwent Abstract of EP 0 077 025 (Apr./8193).
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,332,943 B1 Herrmann Et Al
    USOO6332943B1 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 6,332,943 B1 Herrmann et al. (45) Date of Patent: Dec. 25, 2001 (54) METHOD OF INK-JET PRINTING WITH (56) References Cited PGMENT PREPARATIONS HAVING A DSPERSANT U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 2.979,528 4/1961 Lundated. (75) Inventors: Manfred Herrmann, Ludwigshafen; 4,204,010 5/1980 Kramm et al. ....................... 427/508 Ginther König, Maxdorf; Ridiger 4,218.218 8/1980 Daubach et al. Sens, Ludwigshafen; Bernd Siegel, 4,287,039 9/1981 Buethe et al. Otterstadt; Karl Siemensmeyer, 5,186.846 2/1993 Brueckmann et al. Frankenthal, all of (DE) 5,538,549 7/1996 Kato et al. (73) Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen (DE) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 2185245 10/1995 (CA). (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this 36 41677 6/1988 (DE). patent is extended or adjusted under 35 44 13 242 10/1995 (DE). 0 012339 6/1980 (EP). U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. O 279 303 8/1988 (EP). (21) Appl. No.: 09/446,894 O 412 548 2/1991 (EP). O 518 621 12/1992 (EP). (22) PCT Filed: Jun. 18, 1998 O 542 052 5/1993 (EP). O 658 607 6/1995 (EP). (86) PCT No.: PCT/EP98/03708 0 704 469 4/1996 (EP). 0 753 552 1/1997 (EP). S371 Date: Mar. 31, 2000 1551829 9/1979 (GB). S 102(e) Date: Mar. 31, 2000 8-48922 2/1996 (JP). (87) PCT Pub. No.: WO99/01516 * cited by examiner PCT Pub. Date:Jan. 14, 1999 (30) Foreign Application Priority Data Primary Examiner Michael A.
    [Show full text]
  • Bindex 503..516
    503 Index a – history 244 f. absorption pigments 77 – moieties 251 acenaphthene 263 – perbrominated isoindolinones 250 5-acetoacetylaminobenzamidazolone 139 – physicochemical properties 254 ff. acid pasting 267 – synthesis 246 ff. acid swelling 267 – tetrachloro isoindolinones 245 ff. Alkali Blue 423 alumina flake pigments 94 ff. b – application 95 f. barbituric acid 227 – synthesis 94 f. barium nickel titanium yellow 47 aluminate pigments 47 f. barium pigments 440 ff. – cobalt aluminates 47 base pigment 270 aluminum bronzes 96 BASF 8, 271, 339 aluminum phthalocyanine 278 f. basic lead carbonate 82 American Society for Testing and Materials Bayer 8, 271, 326 (ASTM) 471 Bayplast® Yellow R 238 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating Beer-Lambert law 361 and Air-Conditioning Engineers benzimidazolone pigments 110, 139 ff., (ASHRAE) 486 158 ff. 5-aminobenzimidazolone 145 – applications 149 aminoiminoisoindoline 224 – Color Index data 140 ff. anatase TiO2 60 – coupling components 139, 145 b-anilino-acrylates 298 – economics 158 ff. 2-anilinoacridone (AA) 322 – finishing 146 ASTM methods 471 ff. – history 143 f. – ASTM C1549 471 f. – hydrogen bonds 149 ff. – ASTM D281–84 69 – light fastness 149 – ASTM D4803 472 f. – manufacture 145 ff. – ASTM E1918 472 – manufacturers 144 – ASTM E903 471 – physical properties 146 ff. atomic absorption (AA) 358 – Pigment Brown 25 149 f. atomic force microscopy (AFM) 359 – pigment grades 154 ff. azo carbonic acid 214 – Pigment Orange 64 144 azo pigments 143, 149 – Pigment Red 2 149 f. – disazocondensation pigments 205 ff. – spectrometric data 156 azomethine-type isoindolinones 244 ff. – tinting strength 146 – applications 257 ff. – toxicity 164 – bisazomethine pigments 251 – crystal modifications 251 High Performance Pigments.
    [Show full text]
  • CHT Switzerland GOTS Positve List ECOCERT
    F363(GT)v07en ECOCERT GREENLIFE S.A.S. - Capital 50 000 EUR - Lieudit Lamothe Ouest - 32600 L'Isle Jourdain - France Tél. + 33 (0)5 62 07 51 09 - Fax : +33 (0)5 62 07 74 96 - www.ecocert.com LETTER OF APPROVAL for Colourants / Textile Auxiliaries No. GOTS-ECOCERT-08-00011 ECOCERT GREENLIFE declares that the Colourants / Textile Auxiliaries listed below have been assessed for CHT Switzerland AG Kriessernstr. 20 / Montlingen (CH) on basis of their corresponding Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and on basis of further relevant information according to the applicable criteria of the Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) - Version 5.0 with positive result. Accordingly the listed Colourants and/or Textile Auxiliaries are approved as inputs for application in the processing of GOTS certified textile products. Colourants: Acid Dye Trade Name of Input Type/Utilisation Date of Approval Date of MSDS Comments Restrictions BEMACID BEMACID BLUE E-T4R Acid Dye 2020-01-14 2016-04-04 BEMACID BLUE F-BL Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2016-04-06 BEMACID BLUE N-TF Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2017-11-21 BEMACID GREEN F-2B Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2018-11-30 BEMACID RED E-T2B Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2016-04-04 BEMACID RED F-4B Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2016-04-06 BEMACID RED F-LE Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2016-04-06 BEMACID TURQUOISE F-G Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2016-04-06 Cu 3.5% 4) Direct Dye BEMACID YELLOW E-T3R Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2018-09-06 BEMACID YELLOW F-G Acid Dye 2020-01-15 2019-03-19 Colourants: Disperse Dye Trade Name of Input Type/Utilisation Date of Approval Date of MSDS Comments Restrictions BEMACRON HP BEMACRON BLACK HP-LP Disperse Dye 2019-11-07 2019-01-28 AOX 0.9% 15) Letter of Approval, page 1/13, dated 2020-02-28 TVA Intracommunautaire n° FR 55 509 534 095 CREDIT MUTUEL 2200 20246201 29 - SIREN 509 534 095 RCS AUCH - APE 7120B F363(GT)v07en ECOCERT GREENLIFE S.A.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Comments to EPA on Revised Draft
    UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Comments of Safer Chemicals Healthy Families, Defend Our Health, Earthjustice and Natural Resources Defense Council on EPA’s Revised Draft Risk Evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 under Section 6(b) of TSCA Submitted via Regulations.gov (December 19, 2020) Docket ID EPA-HQ-OPPT- 2018-0604 Safer Chemicals Healthy Families (SCHF), Defend Our Health, Earthjustice and Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) submit these comments on the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) revised draft risk evaluation for C.I. Pigment Violet 29 (PV29) under section 6(b) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA).1 Our organizations are committed to assuring the safety of chemicals used in our homes, workplaces and the many products to which our families and children are exposed each day. We took a leadership role during the TSCA legislative process, advocating the most protective and effective legislation possible to reduce the risks of toxic chemicals in use today. The draft revised PV29 evaluation is a significant improvement on the initial draft and recognizes the serious risks of lung overload and toxicity to workers who inhale PV29 dust. We support EPA’s proposed determinations of unreasonable risk to workers for this endpoint but believe they must be strengthened to fully recognize the magnitude of the risk and coupled with testing to fill vital data gaps. As we demonstrate in these comments: • EPA is seeking a limited “letter review” of the revised draft evaluation by a small subset of its Science Advisory Committee on Chemicals (SACC) and eliminating the public comment process normally part of SACC review.
    [Show full text]