Tourist Guide 2019
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Introduction
Notes Introduction 1. D. Lieven, Empire: The Russian Empire and Its Rivals (London: John Murray, 2000), p. xiv. 2. B. S. Cohn, Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1993), pp. 4–5. 3. J. Bérenger, A History of the Habsburg Empire, 1273–1700, trans. C. A. Simpson (London: Longman, 1994), pp. 79–81. 4. Ibid., pp. 74–7. 5. V. Zimányi, ‘Adel und Grundherrschaft in Ungarn in der Frühneuzeit’, in H. Feigl and W. Rosner (eds), Adel im Wandel (Vienna: Niederösterreichisches Institut für Landeskunde, 1991), p. 40. 6. Bérenger, Habsburg Empire, pp. 39–40, 79. 7. On the importance of persuasion in the relations of imperial powers and subject elites, see generally R. Guha, Dominance without Hegemony: History and Power in Colonial India (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997). For the central statement on the role of collaboration in building and maintaining empires, see R. Robinson, ‘Non-European Foundations of European Imperialism: Sketch for a Theory of Collaboration’, in E. R. Owens and R. B. Sutcliffe (eds), Studies in the Theory of Imperialism (London: Longman, 1972), p. 18. See also P. Kennedy, ‘Continuity and Discontinuity in British Imper- ialism, 1815–1914’, in C. C. Eldridge (ed.), British Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century (London: Macmillan [now Palgrave Macmillan], 1984), p. 4, and J. Gallagher with R. Robinson, ‘The Imperialism of Free Trade’, in J. Gallagher with A. Seal (eds), The Decline, Revival 171 172 NOTES and Fall of the British Empire (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982), pp. 6–7. A useful recent commentary on the Habsburg empire is Solomon Wank, ‘The Habsburg Empire’, in K. -
Formulář Recenzního Posudku
THE RESTORATION OF THE TIN SARCOPHAGI OF THE CARDINAL FRANZ VON DIETRICHSTEIN„S Ivan Houska, Helena Zápalková In Olomouc in 2005, after many years, the Dietrichstein’s krypt in the Cathedral of St. Wenceslaus was opened. In the crypt four bishop’s coffins were found (Franz von Dietrichstein, Karl von Liechtenstein-Castelcorn, Johann Wilhelm von Kolowrat-Liebstein and Maria Tadeas von Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg). The first three bishops died in the 17th century and were buried in spectacular tin coffins. Maria Tadeas von Trauttmansdorff-Weinsberg died in1819 and his remains were mummified and placed in the cooper coffin and the copper canopus standing besides. The humidity in the crypt, tin corrosion and degradation processes led to the total destruction of the tin coffins. Archbishopric of Olomouc decided to open the crypt to the public, with bishop’s mausoleum and restored coffins. In 2008 year the project was selected and implemented into the Norwegian funds projects. The restoration works began following year 2009. This article is focused on the restoration of the Cardinal Franz von Dietrichstein’s coffin, the first of three tin sarcophagi. RESTAURATION OF ST. ELIZABETH AND ST. JAMES ANTEPENDIUM FROM ST. NICHOLAS CHURCH IN CHEB Zdeňka Němcová, Václav Němec We discuss the front side of one out of three parts of the originál antependium which is now in the collection of the Regional museum in Cheb. The antependium is ranged into strips and divided in individual beaten fields by the vertical and horizontal dividing line of halfcylinder side faces. It is mounted on a supporting wooden frame. The central motif has an oval form with the initials MAR planted with kettles with glass stones, on the side are circular medallions with motifs of saints. -
University of Graz, May 2015 the Habsburg Succession, the Holy See and Hungary in the 1610S
University of Graz, May 2015 The Habsburg succession, the Holy See and Hungary in the 1610s 1. The key figure: Péter Pázmány (1570-1637), Jesuith, Archbishop of Esztergom (1616-1637), founder of the first Hungarian university, professor of the Graz university 2. The ‚story’ will be analysed out of the point of view of his carrier 3. Meanwhile we can be familiarized with the his life and works; with the peculiar features of Catholic confessionalisation in Hungary; with the European ‚Macropolitik’ in the mid of 1610s; and with the theory of ‚Micropolitik’ and its special adaptation in the Imperial and Papal Courts. I.e. a micropolitcal clientele-building and its macropolitical aims and consequences 4. The source-basis: ASV Fondo Borghese; ARSI, Fondo Austria; HHStA Handschriftensammlung (reports of Lodovico Ridolfi imperial agent in Rome); Korrespondenz of Kardinalprotektor Franz von Dietrichstein (reports of his Roman agent, Jacomo Olivieri) The Habsburg succession, the Holy See and Hungary in the 1610s Life and works of Péter Pázmány Jesuith from 1597, professor of Phil. in Graz until 1601, missionary in Upper-Hungary, 1603–1607 professor of Theology in Graz From 1607 confessor of Cardinal Ferenc Forgách, archbishop of Esztergom († 1615), in 1608 legate of the Jesuith Order in the Hungarian Diet Established a reputation through his statements to the Diet, his efforts to convert notable Hungarian families to Catholicism, his sermons and Hungarian writings (Reply 1603, Ten certitudes, 1605, Five beautiful letters, 1609, and his main -
On the Work of the Piarist Order in South Moravia in the 19Th Century
44 Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal On the Work of the Piarist Order in South Moravia in the 19th Century Miroslav Jireček / e-mail: [email protected] Department of History, Faculty of Education, Masaryk University, Brno Jireček, M. (2018). On the Work of the Piarist Order in South Moravia in the 19th Century. Czech-Polish Historical and Pedagogical Journal, 10/1, 44–64. https://doi.org/10.5817/cphpj-2018-005 This paper1 aims to give an account of the work of the Piarist Order in South Moravia in the 19th century. Attention is devoted principally to education which was (and remains) the fundamental area of interest to the Piarist Order. The Piarists operated in Mikulov, Strážnice, Hustopeče and Kyjov in South Moravia in the 19th century. They also worked for a certain time at the Episcopal Philosophical Institute in Brno. This paper shows the diversity of the activities of the order in the first half of the 19th century and its subsequent decline in the second half of the century. The causes of this decline are summarised. Key words: Piarists; education; Mikulov; Strážnice; Hustopeče; Kyjov; Brno The most important literature on the Piarist Order in the Czech Lands is the publication The Piarists in Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia by the authors Zemek, Bombera and Filip.2 This is an immensely valuable work for the history of the order. No great attention is, however, paid here to the 19th century. The history of the Piarist Monastery in Strážnice in the 19th century is mentioned in a number of small works. -
Vienna, the Spanish Ambassador and the Nuncio: the 3Rd Marquis of Aytona and the Fading Catholic Alliance (1624–1629)
113 Rubén GONZÁLEZ CUERVA Vienna, the Spanish Ambassador and the Nuncio: The 3rd Marquis of Aytona and the Fading Catholic Alliance (1624–1629) Abstract: The papacy and the Spanish Monarchy were, by the decade of 1620, the most global powers in Europe and their dynastic and confessional priorities led to changing clashes and alliances around the world. Local contexts were decisive: in Rome, the creation of the Congregation of Propaganda Fide challenged Spanish control over missionaries beyond Europe, while in Madrid the royal favourite Olivares attempted to establish a major Catholic alliance with France and the papacy against the Protestants. In Vienna, the conflict between papal and Spanish diplomats was hard to dissimulate after 1623. The arrival of a new ambassador –the 3rd Marquis of Aytona– supposedly closer to the papacy, should reverse this situation. This article explores the causes of the distancing between two intrinsic allies. It examines their competing tactics of negotiation and communicative devices to voice their positions at the Imperial court, especially in the polarizing context of the War of the Mantuan Succession. Keywords: House of Austria – diplomacy – papacy – Thirty Years’ War he Imperial court constituted one of the most complex centres of power in early modern Europe due to its overlapping of roles and functions. Vienna in 1618 was firstly the seat of the Holy Roman Emperor, theoretic head of the Christian princes Tbut member of a secondary branch of the powerful Habsburg dynasty. Secondly, it was the centre of a disaggregated Habsburg Monarchy including the kingdoms of Hungary and Bohemia and the archduchies of Austria. -
Temporary Exhibitions
[email protected] TEMPORARY EXHIBITIONS “My Cup of Kafka… ” Drawings, Prints and Paintings by Jiří Slíva An exhibition of works by the graphic artist and illustrator Jiří Slíva is showing until 27 January at the Jewish Museum’s Robert Guttmann Gallery. It features a number of drawings, colour lithographs, etchings, pastels and oil paintings on the artist’s favourite themes – Franz Kafka, Sigmund Freud, the Golem, Jewish customs/symbols, and biblical motifs – as well as other material inspired by the works of Jewish writers. Jiří Slíva has been preoccupied with Jewish humour and illustrating the works of Franz Kafka for many years. In December 2017, the Franz Kafka Publishing House published My Cup of Kafka, a book featuring Slíva’s main artworks inspired by the great writer. A selection of these works is on display at the exhibition. Also on view is a range of Slíva’s illustrations from books by the Czech-Israeli writer Ruth Bondy, which are dedicated to the language, names and special idioms of Czech Jews. Slíva’s exhibited work also includes depictions of café society and scenes from everyday life, which are marked by absurd humour and a love of jazz, wine and dancing. A total of 49,421 people visited the exhibition between February and end of December 2018. In the Pipeline: Jaroslav Róna – „Drawings from Elsewhere…“ Due to open on 7 March 2019 at the museum's Robert Guttmann Gallery, the new temporary exhibition will feature works by Jaroslav Róna (*1957), a renowned Czech sculptor and painter. Robert Guttmann Gallery, U Staré školy 3, Prague 1 Open daily except for Saturdays and other Jewish holidays, winter time 9 a.m. -
CONSCIENCE & CONNECTIONS. Marcellus
CONSCIENCE & CONNECTIONS. Marcellus Franckheim (1587-1644) and his contacts in the Habsburg World at the eve of the Thirty Years War. ‘my soul is not for sale’ (Marcellus Franckheim to Franz Gansneb Tengnagel, 8 October 1620) Willemijn Tuinstra S1791923 08-08-2019 # Words: 22.917 (25.968 with Annexes) Thesis MA History Europe 1000-1800 Prof.dr. J.F.J. Duindam Abstract The Dutch glassmaker’s son and rector of the Latin school in Zutphen, Marcellus Franckheim (Zutphen 1587- Dunkirk 1644), converted from Calvinism to Catholicism in 1614 and became secretary to Cardinal Melchior Khlesl at the court of the Habsburg Emperor Matthias. He ended his life as councillor to the Spanish King Philip IV in the admiralty of the Flanders fleet. By analysing Franckheim’s surviving correspondence and publications, this thesis shows that while Franckheim’s life on first sight seems full of unexpected moves and change, there is a remarkable continuity in his faith, his contacts and his opinions. It also shows that the Dutch Gomarist-Arminian controversy during the Twelve Years Truce directly influenced his decision to convert and that a group of engaged Zutphen Catholic citizens connected him to the Counter-Reformation world of the Habsburg courts in Europe. Using Marcellus Franckheim as an exemplary case, this thesis addresses the broader question of how Dutch Catholics in the early seventeenth century, both in the Low Countries and in exile, participated in local and transnational networks to promote and consolidate their faith. It also provides insight in the interconnectedness of the political and religious conflicts in the Low Countries and the Holy Roman Empire, in particular with regard to the ways in which individuals felt involved and tried to influence these events. -
Cosmopolitan Aristocracy and the Diffusion of Baroque Culture
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Cadmus, EUI Research Repository Department of History and Civilization Cosmopolitan Aristocracy and the Diffusion of Baroque Culture: Cultural Transfer from Spain to Austria in the Seventeenth Century Bianca Maria Lindorfer Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of History and Civilization of the European University Institute June 2009 EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE Department of History and Civilization Cosmopolitan Aristocracy and the Diffusion of Baroque Culture: Cultural Transfer from Spain to Austria in the Seventeenth Century Bianca Maria Lindorfer Examining Board : Prof. Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla (European University Institute, Florence) - supervisor Prof. James S. Amelang (Universidad Autónoma, Madrid) Prof. Heinz-Gerhard Haupt (European University Institute, Florence) Dr. Katrin Keller (University of Vienna) © 2009, Bianca Maria Lindorfer No part of this thesis may be copied, reproduced or transmitted without prior permission of the author. Contents Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 5 Part I. Cultural Transfer and Early Modern Aristocracy: Methodological and Historical Framework ........................................................................................... 12 1. Methodological Framework: Cultural Transfer in Early Modern Period .................. 13 1.1. Cultural Transfer and Social Networks -
Theses of the Doctoral Dissertation Diego Saavedra Fajardo and The
Theses of the doctoral dissertation Diego Saavedra Fajardo and the unity of the House of Habsburg (1633-1646) Tibor Monostori ------------------------------------ Introduction When I present a Spanish diplomat's life and works who lived in the 17th century, I need to provide a new image of Europe, that is, a new model that serves as the framework of the historical description of reality. In many of the models set by the Hungarian historiography the Holy Roman Empire stands for the center of the historical Solar System, that is, the system of states in Early Modern Christian Europe. The great European powers and their capitals (Vienna, Stockholm, Paris, Madrid, Rome etc.) are the planets that move around the one and only star. Based on the historical analysis, I moved the axis of modern Europe to the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, including Spain, France, the Low Countries and England. Once done, the Empire itself becomes a planet and the position of the Vienna-based Habsburg Monarchy needs to be redefined. My model regards the lands of the Eastern branch of the dinasty as (though not integral, but) organic part of the political system of the House of Austria, dominated by the Spanish branch. One of the main consequence of this model is that all influences, stronger than that of the other contemporary western powers, but hardly known, which the Spanish Monarchy exerted upon the historical evolution of the Habsburg Monarchy must be carefully investigated and taken into consideration. The other parts of the dissertation are about politics, wars and diplomacy regarding a Spanish statesman who travelled across Europe between 1633 and 1646. -
War, Religion and Court Patronage in Habsburg Austria the Social and Cultural Dimensions of Political Interaction, 1521–1622
War, Religion and Court Patronage in Habsburg Austria The Social and Cultural Dimensions of Political Interaction, 1521–1622 Karin J. MacHardy Studies in Modern History General Editor: J. C. D. Clark, Joyce and Elizabeth Hall Distinguished Professor of British History, University of Kansas Titles include: Jonathan Clark and Howard Erskine-Hill (editors) SAMUEL JOHNSON IN HISTORICAL CONTEXT Bernard Cottret (editors) BOLINGBROKE’S POLITICAL WRITINGS The Conservative Enlightenment Richard R. Follet EVANGELICALISM, PENAL THEORY AND THE POLITICS OF CRIMINAL LAW REFORM IN ENGLAND, 1808–30 Andrew Godley JEWISH IMMIGRANT ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN NEW YORK AND LONDON, 1880–1914 Phillip Hicks NEOCLASSICAL HISTORY AND ENGLISH CULTURE From Clarendon to Hume Mary Keay WILLIAM WORDSWORTH’S GOLDEN AGE THEORIES DURING THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION IN ENGLAND, 1750–1850 William M. Kuhn DEMOCRATIC ROYALISM The Transformation of the British Monarchy, 1861–1950 Kim Lawes PATERNALISM AND POLITICS The Revival of Paternalism in Early Nineteenth-Century Britain Marisa Linton THE POLITICS OF VIRTUE IN ENLIGHTENMENT FRANCE Nancy D. LoPatin POLITICAL UNIONS, POPULAR POLITICS AND THE GREAT REFORM ACT OF 1832 Karin J. MacHardy WAR, RELIGION AND COURT PATRONAGE IN HABSBURG AUSTRIA The Social and Cultural Dimensions of Political Interaction, 1521–1622 Marjorie Morgan NATIONAL IDENTITIES AND TRAVEL IN VICTORIAN BRITAIN James Muldoon EMPIRE AND ORDER The Concept of Empire, 800–1800 W.D. Rubinstein and Hilary Rubinstein PHILOSEMITISM Admiration and Support for Jews in the English-Speaking World, 1840–1939 Julia Rudolph WHIG POLITICAL THOUGHT AND THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION James Tyrell and the Theory of Resistance Lisa Steffan TREASON AND NATIONAL IDENTITY Defining a British State, 1608–1820 Timothy J. -
Institute of Historical Sciences Faculty of Arts and Philosophy University of Pardubice
Institute of Historical Sciences Faculty of Arts and Philosophy University of Pardubice Theatrum historiae 19 2016 Pardubice 2016 The cover image was taken from Státní oblastní archiv [State Regional Archive] Plzeň, the section in Klášter, Rodinný archiv Windischgrätzů [the Windischgrätz Family Archive], inv. No. 1428, sign. 128, Kart. 197, Kayserlicher Hof- und Ehren-Calender / Auff das Jahr nach unsers Seeligmachers JEsu Christi Geburt 1711..., Wien: bey Joh. Jacob Koll, Buchbinder, am Stock in Eysen 1711. It is a product of Austrian Habsburg propaganda. Casa d´Austria manifests its right to rule the Spanish monarchy with all its states and colonies. This issue results from the solution of the standard grant project Nr 13–12939S Bohemian and Moravian Nobility in the Diplomatic Service of the Austrian Habsburgs (1640–1740) and its publication was supported by the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic. © University of Pardubice, 2017 Registration number MK ČR E 19534 ISSN 1802–2502 Contents Jiří HRBEK Acting on behalf of the Bohemian King: Ferdinand Ernst von Waldstein’s Journey to Westphalia (1645–1647) 9 Zsuzsanna CZIRÁKI Language Students and Interpreters at the Mid-seventeenth-century Habsburg Embassy in Constantinople 27 Monika KONRÁDOVÁ – Rostislav SMÍŠEK The Illusion of Power or Relentless Reality? Ceremonial and Ritual Practices at the Court of Moscow in the Middle of the 17th Century through the Eyes of the Imperial Diplomats 45 Martin BAKEŠ Shaping the Danish and Imperial Legation Chapels in Vienna and Copenhagen during the Period after the Thirty Years’ War 73 Laura OLIVÁN SANTALIESTRA Judith Rebecca von Wrbna and Maria Sophia von Dietrichstein: Two Imperial Ambassadresses from the Kingdom of Bohemia at the Court of Madrid (1653–1674) 95 Lenka MARŠÁLKOVÁ Dominik Andreas von Kaunitz during the 80’s and the early 90’s of the 17th Century. -
Bunatová, Die Nikolsburger Juden 1560-1620
Pressglas-Korrespondenz Juden in Österreich und Mähren 2009-3 Marie Buňatová 2004 Die Nikolsburger Juden 1560-1620 - Wirtschaftliche Prosperität unter adeligem Schutz Abdruck aus http://www.injoest.ac.at/upload/012_Bunatova.pdf 1576 konnte Adam von Dietrichstein den vierten Teil Abb. 2009-3-05/003 Hödl, Rauscher und Staudinger der Stadt Nikolsburg nach Bewilligung durch den Kai- Hofjuden und Landjuden. Jüdisches Leben in der Frühneuzeit ser in die Landtafel eintragen; unter anderem umfasste Philo-Verlag, Berlin-Wien 2004, 399 S., vergriffen dieses Viertel auch die Zahlungen aus 17 Judenhäu- ISBN 3-8257-0352-5 sern [4]. Am 27. März 1577 erfolgte durch die Eintra- gung von Schloss und Stadt Nikolsburg als Allodialgut für Adam von Dietrichstein in die Landtafel [5] die Wiedervereinigung der Herrschaft Nikolsburg, die bis 1945 in Händen der Familie Dietrichstein blieb [6]. Diese komplizierten Teilungen und der mehrmalige Verkauf der Herrschaft in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. Jahrhunderts spiegeln sich in einer erhöhten Produktion von Verwaltungsschriftgut wider, wobei die dabei ange- legten Urbare [7] bei jeder Transaktion die aktuelle ö- konomische Situation der Herrschaft festhalten sollten. So ließ Christoph IV. von Liechtenstein 1560 beim Verkauf seines Teils der Herrschaft ein neues Urbar erstellen [8], im selben Jahr entstand ein weiteres Urbar für das Viertel der Herrschaft, das Georg VII. von Marie Buňatová Liechtenstein um 5.000 Gulden rheinisch (fl.) an Wal- Die Nikolsburger Juden 1560-1620 burga Mosner von Ham verpfändete [9]. Ein drittes Ur- Wirtschaftliche Prosperität unter adeligem bar wurde 1574 von einer Sonderkommission im Zu- Schutz sammenhang mit dem Aussterben der Familie Kerecze- in: Hofjuden und Landjuden.