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Introduction to Andre Amorim's Orchid Survey Data: the Following Tables List Orchid Species Found at Serra Bonita and at Three

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Introduction to Andre Amorim’s Orchid Survey data: The following tables list orchid species found at Serra Bonita and at three other sites nearby. The individual records are coded by the surveyor, e.g. AA = Andre Amorim, and the acquisition number. Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Acianthera auriculata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & Chase PL 412 Acianthera capanemae (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase PL 361 Acianthera hygrophila (Barb. Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase AF 2682 Acianthera oligantha (Barb. Rodr.) F. Barros AF 2631 Acianthera saundersiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & Chase ML 748 JP 894 Alatiglossum ciliatum (Lindl.) Baptista MC 419 Alatiglossum longipes (Lindl.) Baptista MC 478 Anathallis sclerophylla (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase RP 33 AA 4083 AA 5809 MC 678 Aspidogyne argentea (Vell.) Garay PF 1834 JP 917 Aspidogyne foliosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Garay ML 342 Baptistonia gutfreundiana (Chiron & V.P.Castro) Chiron & V.P.Castro PL 376 Baptistonia silvana (V.P. Castro & Campacci) V.P. Castro & Chiron ML 1121 Baptistonia truncata (Pabst) Chiron & V.P. Castro RP 536 Baskervilla paranaensis (Kraenzl.) Schltr. JJ 4676 Bifrenaria calcarata Barb. Rodr. RP 86 Brachionidium restrepioides Hoehne & Pabst JJ 4677 Brasilaelia grandis (Lindl. & Paxton) Gutfreund PF 1769 Brassia arachnoidea Barb. Rodr. MC 404 Bulbophyllum cf. exaltatum Lindl. MC 714 Bulbophyllum micropetaliforme J.E. Leite PL 225 Bulbophyllum napelli Lindl. RP 10 JJ 5383 Camaridium carinatum (Barb. Rodr.) Hoehne RP 01 PF 1576 AF 2666 ML 1275 Camaridium cf. micranthum M.A. Blanco AF 2688 AF 2625 Campylocentrum cf. linearifolium Cogn. RP 113 Campylocentrum robustum Cogn. PF 2750 Catasetum cf. hookeri Lindl. RP 32 JJ 4385 AA 8123 Catasetum purum Nees & Sinnings PL 244 Cattleya cf. elongata Barb. Rodr. MC 421 Cattleya warneri T. Moore ex R. Warner MC 445 Cleistes rosea Lindl. AA 5788 Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Coppensia flexuosa (Sims) Campacci AA 5390 PF 1810 JJ 4922 ML 1135 Coppensia hookeri (Rolfe) F.Barros & L.Guimarães AA 6626 AF 2644 Coryanthes sp.1 AF 2601 Cyrtopodium flavum Link & Otto ex Rchb.f. MC 472 Dichaea sp.1 AA 4188 Dichaea brevicaulis Cogn. RP 480 Dichaea cogniauxiana Schltr. RP 05 AA 4537 AA 5816 AF 2636 Dichaea pendula (Aubl.) Cogn. ML 611 PL 353 Elleanthus brasiliensis Rchb.f. PF 2881 PL 549 JP 874 Elleanthus crinipes Rchb.f. ML 1164 AF 2673 Elleanthus hymenosphorus (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f. AA 4960 Elleanthus linifolius C.Presl WT 14213 ML 1161 AA 4983 RP 102 Eltroplectris janeirensis (Porto & Brade) Pabst FF 1341 Encyclia fimbriata C.A.Bastos, Van den Berg & Meneguzzo WT 14604 Encyclia patens Hook. MC 428 PL 326 Encyclia unaensis Fowlie AF 2659 Epidendrum sp.1 JJ 4904 Epidendrum sp.2 AF 2628 Epidendrum armeniacum Lindl. AA 6581 Epidendrum cf. avicula Lindl. RP 289 Epidendrum campacii Hágsater & L.Sánchez AF 2707 Epidendrum densiflorum Hook. PL 463 MC 684 Epidendrum flexuosum G.Mey. AF 2600 Epidendrum latilabre Lindl. PL 432 Epidendrum macrocarpum Rich. AA 6413 Epidendrum nocturnum Jacq. FF 1316 ML 539 Epidendrum ochrochlorum Barb.Rodr. JP 971 Epidendrum paranaense Barb.Rodr. AA 5153 JP 583 AA 6412 RP 95 Epidendrum proligerum Barb.Rodr. AF 2703 ML 674 Epidendrum ramosum Jacq. RP 20 AA 4808 ML 993 Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Epidendrum rigidum Jacq. MC 496 Epidendrum saxatile Lindl. PF 1572 Epidendrum saximontanum Pabst AF 2685 Epidendrum secundum Jacq. JJ 4901 AF 2638 Epistephium cf. lucidum Schltr. JJ 4897 Erythrodes aff. aratanhensis (Barb.Rodr.) Ames ML 417 Eulophia alta (L.) Fawc. & Rendle RP 288 Erycina pusilla (L.) N.H. Williams & M.W. Chase PL 505 Gomesa handroi (Hoehne) Pabst RP 283 WT 14310 Gomesa recurva Barb.Rodr. ML 1033 AF 2613 AA 4448 MC 585 Gongora sp.1 RP 287 Grandiphyllum divaricatum (Lindl.) Docha Neto AA 5716 Grandiphyllum pohlianum (Cogn.) Docha Neto PL 413 Hapalorchis lineatus (Lindl.) Schltr. ML 1036 Heterotaxis brasiliensis Brieger & Illg AF 2694 ML 664 PL 349 ML 1276 Houlletia brocklehurstiana Lindl. WT 14594 MC 641 Huntleya meleagris Lindl. AA 4877 Isochilus linearis (Ruiz & Pav.) R.Br. AA 6286 AF 2627 Jacquiniella globosa (Jacq.) Schltr. RP 15 ML 1167 AF 2675 MC 771 Koellensteinia graminea Rchb.f. PL 555 Lankesterella aff. gnoma (Kraenzl.) Hoehne JJ 4444 Lankesterella longicollis (Cogn.) Hoehne AF 2684 Liparis nervosa (Thumb.) Lindl. JP 887 Lockhartia lunifera Rchb.f. RP 442 AF 2654 MC 533 Malaxis excavata (Lindl.) Kuntze JP 436 AA 4073 AA 5811 ML 726 Masdevallia infracta Lindl. WT 14097 Maxillaria sp.1 RP 285 Maxillaria sp.2 PL 314 Maxillaria bradei Schltr. ex Hoehne JJ 4912 Maxillaria candida Lodd. ex Lindl. AA 7440 ML 1023 Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Maxillaria cerifera Barb.Rodr. AA 6549 Maxillaria leucaimata Barb.Rodr. AF 2702 PF 1573 AA 5329 RP 98 Maxillaria ochroleuca Lodd. ex Lindl. AF 2701 ML 688 JJ 4379 Maxillaria aff. ringens Rchb.f. PL 154 Maxillaria cf. rodriguesii Cogn. RP 103 Maxillaria spiritusanctensisPabst JJ 4681 Maxillaria aff. splendens Poepp. & Endl. PL 374 Maxillariella robusta (Barb.Rodr.) M.A.Blanco & Carnevali PL 316 AA 4706 Microchilus arietinus (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Ormerod ML 352 Microchilus lamprophyllus (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Ormerod ML 690 JJ 4914 AF 2624 Mormolica rufescens (Lindl.) M.A. Blanco JJ 4683 Myoxanthus punctatus (Barb. Rodr.) Luer MC 569 Nitidobulbon nasutum (Rchb.f.) Ojeda & Carnevali AA 5700 AA 4541 AA 4970 RP 101 Octomeria concolor Barb.Rodr. PL 464 Octomeria crassifolia Lindl. PF 1559 AF 2657 AF 2643 Octomeria decumbens Cogn. PL 400 Octomeria geraensis Barb. Rodr. PL 265 Octomeria cf. grandiflora Lindl. ML 805 PL 226 Octomeria tricolor Rchb.f. AA 6990 JJ 4768 JJ 4665 RP 93 Oeceoclades maculata (Lindl.) Lindl. RP 87 Ornithidium rigidum (Barb.Rodr.) M.A.Blanco & Ojeda AA 5173 RP 301 ML 1274 Pabstiella bradei (Schltr.) Luer PL 495 Pabstiella carinifera (Barb. Rodr.) Luer LD 332 Pabstiella pristeoglossa (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Luer AA 6988 Pabstiella ramphastorhyncha (Barb. Rodr.) L. Kollmann AA 6070 RP 106 Pabstiella aff. trifida (Lindl.) Luer AF 2658 Pelexia cuculligera (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Schltr. JJ 4817 Phragmipedium sargentianum (Rolfe) Rolfe AF 2663 Phymatidium falcifolium Lindl. AA 4350 Platystele sp.1 AA 4839 Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Platythelys schlechteriana (Hoehne) Garay AA 6304 Pleurothallis sp.1 AA 4810 Pleurothallis sp.2 PL 222 Pleurothallis ruscifolia (Jacq.) R.Br. RP 30 PF 2821 RP 88 Polycycnis silvana F.Barros AA 4090 AA 5805 Polystachya concreta (Jacq.) Garay & H.R.Sweet AA 5171 MC 763 Polystachya estrellensis Rchb.f. AA 4230 RP 294 MC 394 Polystachya hoehneana Kraenzl. PF 2849 Prescottia oligantha (Sw.) Lindl. ML 1049 Prescottia stachyodes (Sw.) Lindl. JP 586 ML 994 RP 89 Promenaea silvana F.Barros & Cath. JJ 4815 MC 532 Promenaea xanthina Lindl. JJ 4466 RP 330 Prosthechea sp.1 AA 4207 Prosthechea bueraremensis (Campacci) Campacci WT 14202 AF 2626 ML 1133 Prosthechea calamaria (Lindl.) W.E.Higgins AF 2690 AF 2674 RP 100 Prosthechea fragrans (Sw.) W.E.Higgins AA 5174 ML 1104 AA 5361 Prosthechea pachysepala (Klotzsch) Chiron & V.P.Castro AA 6946 PF 1567 RP 335 Prosthechea pygmaea (Hook.) W.E.Higgins AA 5175 WT 14101 ML 1272 Prosthechea vespa (Vell.) W.E.Higgins ML 549 Psilochilus modestus Barb.Rodr. AF 2706 AA 4788 AF 2660 Rhetinantha notylioglossa (Rchb.f.) M.A.Blanco AA 5355 AF 2632 Sacoila lanceolata (Aubl.) Garay AA 5171 Sarcoglottis itararensis (Kraenzl.) Hoehne JJ 4918 Sauroglossum nitidum (Vell.) Schltr. AA 5356 Scaphyglottis fusiformis (Griseb.) Schultes PL 399 Scaphyglottis modesta (Rchb.f.) Schltr. AF 2692 AF 2603 AF 2672 RP 99 Scaphyglottis reflexa Lindl. WT 14096 Scuticaria hadwenii (Lindl.) Planch. RP 94 Sobralia sessilis Lindl. AF 2651 ML 1264 Specklinia grobyi Batem. ex Lindl. PL 494 Serra Pedra Serra das Orchidaceae Bonita Lascada Lontras Corcovado Stelis sp.1 PL 431 ML 1263 Stelis sp.2 ML 1187 Stelis sp.3 JJ 4713 Stelis sp.4 WT 14103 Stelis sp.5 PL 519 Stelis aprica Lindl. AA 6588 Stelis caespitosa Lindl. PL 532 Stelis deregularis Barb.Rodr. WT 14102 Stelis aff. fraterna Lindl. PL 256 Stelis intermedia Poepp. & Endl. AA 6553 ML 348 AA 5746 Stelis megantha Barb. Rodr. PF 1553 PL 135 Stelis papaquerensis Rchb.f. AF 2695 PL 339 AA 8139 Stelis pauciflora Lindl. PL 175 Stelis ruprechtiana Rchb.f. PL 359 Stenia pallida Lindl. MR 230 Stigmatosema polyaden (Vell.) Garay WT 14165 Trichopilia santoslimae Brade PL 221 Vanilla cf. bahiana Hoehne AF 2642 Vanilla cf. bicolor Lindl. ML 1277 Xylobium colleyi (Bateman ex Lindl.) Rolfe RP 69 ML 1269 Xylobium variegatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay & Dunst. ML 1165 PL 310 JP 877 Zygopetalum sp.1 ML 1268 Zygopetalum crinitum Lodd. AA 7264 Zygopetalum cf. maxillare Lodd. AF 2665 .
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    WORKINGWORKING TOGETHERTOGETHER TO TO SHARE SCIENTIFICSCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIESDISCOVERIES UPDATE AND COMPILATION OF THE LIST UNTOLD TREASURES: NEW SPECIES DISCOVERIES IN THE AMAZON 2014-15 WWF is one of the world’s largest and most experienced independent conservation organisations, WWF Living Amazon Initiative Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável with over five million supporters and a global network active in more than 100 countries. WWF’s Mamirauá (Mamirauá Institute of Leader mission is to stop the degradation of the planet’s natural environment and to build a future Sustainable Development) Sandra Charity in which humans live in harmony with nature, by conserving the world’s biological diversity, General director ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable, and promoting the reduction Communication coordinator Helder Lima de Queiroz of pollution and wasteful consumption. Denise Oliveira Administrative director Consultant in communication WWF-Brazil is a Brazilian NGO, part of an international network, and committed to the Joyce de Souza conservation of nature within a Brazilian social and economic context, seeking to strengthen Mariana Gutiérrez the environmental movement and to engage society in nature conservation. In August 2016, the Technical scientific director organization celebrated 20 years of conservation work in the country. WWF Amazon regional coordination João Valsecchi do Amaral Management and development director The Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá (IDSM – Mamirauá Coordinator Isabel Soares de Sousa Institute for Sustainable Development) was established in April 1999. It is a civil society Tarsicio Granizo organization that is supported and supervised by the Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovation, and Communications, and is one of Brazil’s major research centres.
  • Two New Species of Scaphyglottis (Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae) from Colombia

    Two New Species of Scaphyglottis (Orchidaceae, Epidendroideae) from Colombia

    Polish Botanical Journal 59(1): 1–5, 2014 DOI: 10.2478/pbj-2014-0011 TWO NEW SPECIES OF SCAPHYGLOTTIS (ORCHIDACEAE, EPIDENDROIDEAE) FROM COLOMBIA Dariusz L. Szlachetko & Marta Kolanowska1 Abstract. Two new species of Scaphyglottis Poepp. & Endl. from Colombia are described, illustrated and placed within a key for determination of Colombian Scaphyglottis species. The taxonomic affinities of each species are briefly discussed and information about their distribution and ecology is given. Key words: Colombia, orchids, new species, Scaphyglottis, taxonomy Dariusz L. Szlachetko & Marta Kolanowska, Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland; e-mail: [email protected] Introduction Since the description of Scaphyglottis Poepp. & Endl. Roughly 60 of the ca 150 specific names pub- (Poeppig & Endlicher 1836) its infrageneric clas- lished under Scaphyglottis are accepted presently, sification has been discussed by taxonomists. Leaf and novelties within the genus are still being de- blade and internode shape, lip form, fusion of the scribed (Dressler 2002, 2004). lip with the gynostemium, and number of pollinia Most Scaphyglottis species grow epiphytically have been the principle characters considered as but sometimes they are found on broken branches bases for delimiting genera – Costaricaea Schltr., as semiterrestrials. The most common habitats of Hexisea Lindl., Platyglottis L. O. Williams, Rei- those plants are humid forest, wet forest and cloud chenbachanthus Barb. Rodr. and Tetragamestus forest (Dressler 2001). Rchb. f. Scientists have accepted those taxa in var- The geographical range of the genus ex- ious combinations. Ames (e.g., Ames et al. 1934) tends from Mexico southward to Brazil and Bo- recognized Reichenbachanthus and monotypic livia.
  • Universidad Estatal Amazónica Departamiento De Las Ciencias De La Vida Carrera De Ingeniería Ambiental

    Universidad Estatal Amazónica Departamiento De Las Ciencias De La Vida Carrera De Ingeniería Ambiental

    UNIVERSIDAD ESTATAL AMAZÓNICA DEPARTAMIENTO DE LAS CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA CARRERA DE INGENIERÍA AMBIENTAL PROYECTO DE INVESTIGACIÓN PREVIO A LA OBTENCIÓN DEL TÍTULO DE INGENIERO AMBIENTAL TEMA: REVISION, ESTADO DE SUPERVIVENCIA Y CONSERVACION DE LAS ORQUÍDEAS Y BROMELIAS ACLIMATADAS EN EL ORQUIDEARIO “PICHIKA SISA” AUTORES: ENRIQUE STALIN CHAVEZ ALLOCURI ALEX NIXON CHIMBO SHIGUANGO TUTOR: DR. DIEGO GUTIÉRREZ DEL POZO PUYO- PASTAZA- ECUADOR 2018 DERECHOS DE AUTORES YO ENRIQUE STALIN CHAVEZ ALLOCURI, con cedula de ciudadanía 1600601304, y Sr ALEX NIXON CHIMBO SHIGUANGO, con cedula de ciudadanía 1600810038, declaro ante las autoridades educativas de la Universidad Estatal Amazónica, que el contenido de la tesis: REVISION, ESTADO DE SUPERVIVENCIA Y CONSERVACION DE LAS ORQUÍDEAS Y BROMELIAS ACLIMATADAS EN EL ORQUIDEARIO “PICHIKA SISA”, es absolutamente original, autentica y personal. En tal virtud el contenido, las conclusiones y los efectos legales y académicos que dependen de la presente investigación son de exclusiva responsabilidad legal y académica de los autores. …………………………………….. Enrique Stalin Chavez Allocuri 1600601304 AUTOR …………………………………….. Alex Nixon Chimbo Shiguango 1600810038 AUTOR pág. 2 CERTIFICADO DEL DIRECTOR DE TESIS Certifico que los estudiantes Enrique Stalin Chavez Allocuri y Alex Nixon Chimbo Shiguango ha concluido el trabajo investigativo con el tema: REVISION, ESTADO DE SUPERVIVENCIA Y CONSERVACION DE LAS ORQUÍDEAS Y BROMELIAS ACLIMATADAS EN EL ORQUIDEARIO “PICHIKA SISA”. Mediante el presente dejo consistencia que la elaboración y redacción del informe final de la investigación, fue desarrollada por los estudiantes antes mencionado y supervisado bajo mi dirección. Cumplidos con los requerimientos, autorizo que el trabajo de tesis sea presentado a la Máxima Autoridad y por su intermedio a la Comisión Académica para que autorice el tribunal y la fecha de sustentación para la defensa legal.
  • ORCHIDS and HUMMINGBIRDS: SEX in the FAST LANE Part 1 of Orchids and Their Pollinators CAROL SIEGEL

    ORCHIDS and HUMMINGBIRDS: SEX in the FAST LANE Part 1 of Orchids and Their Pollinators CAROL SIEGEL

    ORCHIDS AND HUMMINGBIRDS: SEX IN THE FAST LANE Part 1 of Orchids and Their Pollinators CAROL SIEGEL ART BULLY, ALL SWAGGER, hummingbirds are ing flowers locked together in a mutually beneficial tiny bundles of ego and attitude with no humili- dance. Pty or fear. The smallest warm-blooded avian crea- Hummingbirds (Trochilidae) are the predominant tures, they hover like a helicopter, consume energy like avian orchid pollinator. Birds are late-comers to the a jet plane, and glitter in the sunlight like a precious pollination game and only pollinate three percent of jewel. It is fitting that this most magnificent evolution- orchids. Nonetheless, with an estimated 35,000 orchid ary miracle should be a pollinator for the equally mag- species, there are probably hundreds and hundreds of nificent evolutionary miracle that is the orchid. orchids that rely on hummingbirds for pollination. Most orchids that are hummingbird- pollinated are from high- elevation ecosystems in the tropical New World where insects are rare or unable to operate because of the cold. They are particularly common in the Andean regions where hummingbirds reach their greatest diversity. Hummingbirds are found only in the Americas with at least 330 species from Alaska to the tip of South America. The greatest numbers are found in the tropics with fewer than 20 species normally found in the United States and Canada. Hummingbirds seem particularly attracted to many species of the genera Elleanthus, Cochlioda, and Comparettia. Some species of Masdevallia, Epidendrum, Encyclia, Cattleya, Sobralia, and Laelia have also adapted to hummingbirds. In addition, the highly-specialized little birds are attracted to certain species of Ada, Scaphyglottis (syn.