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Testimony of Bret Taylor Chief Technology Officer Facebook

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Testimony of Bret Taylor Chief Technology Officer Facebook ! ! ! ! ! "#$%&'()*!(+!,-#%!".*/(-! 01&#+!"#21)(/(3*!4++&2#-! 5.2#6((7! ! ,#+(-#!%1#!89:9!:#).%#!0(''&%%##!()!0(''#-2#;!:2&#)2#;!.)<! "-.)$=(-%.%&()! >?/*!@A;!@BCB! !! 1601 South California Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304 650.543.4800 – tel 650.543.4801 - fax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'-(!$).B.*4!&#)1(!6(-.*$!'-(!1#*'.*8($!.**#B%'.#*!%*$!1#*9'%*'!./A)#B(/(*'!#&!#8)!9()B.1(:!! ?8)!4#%3!.9!'#!/%2(!.'!9./A3()!&#)!A(#A3(!'#!1#**(1'!%*$!9-%)(+!%*$!'#!4.B(!'-(/!'-(!'##39!'#! 1#*')#3!'-(.)!.*&#)/%'.#*:!!! ,-"#++!;!C.33!$(91).6(!'-(!./A#)'%*'!(1#*#/.1!4)#C'-!1)(%'($!%*$!98AA#)'($!6>!'-(! A(#A3(!C-#!89(!@%1(6##2!%*$!6>!'-#9(!1#/A%*.(9!'-%'!.**#B%'(!6%9($!#*!@%1(6##2K9!9#1.%3! 1601 South California Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304 650.543.4800 – tel 650.543.4801 - fax '(1-*#3#4>:!!@%1(6##2!A)#B.$(9!%!A3%'&#)/!&#)!'-#89%*$9!#&!(*')(A)(*(8)9!'#!$(B(3#A+!#&&()+! %*$!/%)2('!B%38($!A)#$81'9!%*$!9()B.1(9!'#!A(#A3(!%1)#99!'-(!43#6(:!!G(!1#**(1'!%$B()'.9()9! C.'-!A(#A3(!.*!%!C%>!'-%'!.9!8*#6')89.B(+!%*$!'-%'!(*%63(9!'-(!%$B()'.9()!'#!$.)(1'!.*&#)/%'.#*! '#C%)$!'-(!A(#A3(!C-#!%)(!/#9'!3.2(3>!'#!&.*$!.'!)(3(B%*'!%*$!B%38%63(:!!G(!$#!'-.9!C.'-#8'! 9(33.*4!89()!.*&#)/%'.#*!'#!%$B()'.9()9!#)!4.B.*4!%$B()'.9()9!%11(99!'#!A()9#*%3!.*&#)/%'.#*:!!!!! C9! 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nternet Usage Statistics, The Internet Big Picture, World Internet Users and Population Stats, http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm. 1601 South California Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304 650.543.4800 – tel 650.543.4801 - fax C#)3$C.$(!1#//8*.'>!#&!89()9!.*!#B()!MUF!1#8*').(9:!!V9!@%1(6##2!-%9!(IA%*$($+!C(!-%B(!%39#! 1#*'.*8%33>!.**#B%'($!%*$!./A3(/(*'($!*(C!'##39!&#)!89()9+!)(9A#*$.*4!'#!'-(!.//(*9(!A863.1! $(/%*$!&#)!/#)(!%*$!6(''()!C%>9!'#!9-%)(!%*$!1#**(1':!!=-(9(!.//(*9(3>!A#A83%)!.**#B%'.#*9! .*138$(!%!A-#'#O9-%).*4!&(%'8)(!'-%'+!C.'-!9#/(!EF!6.33.#*!A.1'8)(9!#*3.*(+!1#*9'.'8'(9!'-(! 3%)4(9'!A-#'#!%)1-.B(!.*!'-(!C#)3$W!%!PG%33Q!&(%'8)(!'-)#84-!C-.1-!89()9!1%*!A#9'!/(99%4(9!#*! 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(*).1-($!'-(.)!3.B(9:!!V/#*4!'-(!'-#89%*$9!#&!(I%/A3(9!C(!-%B(!)(1(.B($!%)(!'-(!&#33#C.*4^!!! • <(*!R%>3#)+!%!M_O>(%)O#3$!-.4-!91-##3!9'8$(*'+!'8)*($!'#!@%1(6##2!'#!#)4%*.Z(!%! 1#//8*.'>!(&&#)'!'#!)(68.3$!'-(!#3$(9'!#8'$##)!'-(%'()!.*!`(*'812>+!C-.1-!-%$!6((*! $%/%4($!6>!&3##$9!.*!5%>:!! 1601 South California Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304 650.543.4800 – tel 650.543.4801 - fax • 7#33>!0#9(+!%!/#'-()!.*!a-#(*.I+!1)($.'9!%!&).(*$K9!9'%'89!/(99%4(!%92.*4!C#/(*!'#! 1-(12!&#)!6)(%9'!1%*1()!C.'-!-()!6(.*4!$.%4*#9($!.*!'./(!'#!')(%'!'-(!$.9(%9(:!!R-(!89($! @%1(6##2!&#)!98AA#)'!$8).*4!'-(!')(%'/(*'!%*$!6(1%/(!%*!#*3.*(!A)(B(*'.#*!%$B#1%'(! -()9(3&:!!! • 5%*>!-%B(!*#C!(B(*!6(48*!89.*4!@%1(6##2!'#!)(%1-!#8'!'#!'-(.)!1#//8*.'.(9!'#!&.*$! #)4%*!$#*#)9[R%)%-!=%>3#)!#&!a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• ;*!'-(!N:`:+!a)./(!5.*.9'()!b%B.$!,%/()#*!3%8*1-($!%!P1)#C$9#8)1.*4Q!.*.'.%'.B(!'#!9((2! #8'!1.'.Z(*!A)#A#9%39!#*!18''.*4!4#B()*/(*'!9A(*$.*4:!!?*!%!C(6!1#*&()(*1(!C.'-!5%)2! S812()6()4+!a)./(!5.*.9'()!,%/()#*!'-%*2($!@%1(6##2!&#)!A)#B.$.*4!'-(!/($.8/!&#)! 981-!%*!.*.'.%'.B(:c!!! • 7()(!%'!-#/(+!'-(!LFFU!A)(9.$(*'.%3!)%1(!-%9!6((*!1%33($!'-(!P@%1(6##2!Y3(1'.#*+Q!%9! a)(9.$(*'!?6%/%!%*$!R(*%'#)!51,%.*!)(3.($!#*!'-(!9()B.1(!&#)!$(B(3#A.*4!4)%99)##'9! 2 Lev Grossman, Iran Protests: Twitter, the Medium of the Movement, NEWSWEEK, June 17, 2009; Sibylla Brodzinsky, Facebook Used to Target Colombia’s FARC with Global Rally, CHRISTIAN SCI. MONITOR, Feb. 4, 2008. 3 Gina Lovett, Government Drafts in Facebook for Second Crowdsourcing Initiative, NEW MEDIA AGE, July 9, 2010, http://www.nma.co.uk/news/government-drafts-in-facebook-for-second- crowdsourcing-initiative/3015666.article. 1601 South California Avenue, Palo Alto, California 94304 650.543.4800 – tel 650.543.4801 - fax 98AA#)'+!%*$!@%1(6##2!1#9A#*9#)($!#*(!#&!'-(!A)(9.$(*'.%3!$(6%'(9!\'#4('-()!C.'-!%! 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'-(.)!;*'()*('!(IA().(*1(!%)#8*$!'-(.)!A()9#*%3!.*'()(9'9+!C(!-(3A!/%2(!'-(!;*'()*('!/#)(! )(9A#*9.B(!%*$!)(3(B%*'!'#!'-(/!(B(*!C-(*!'-(>!B.9.'!9.'(9!#'-()!'-%*!@%1(6##2:/ =#!'-%'!(*$+!.*!LFF_!@%1(6##2!3%8*1-($!@%1(6##2!a3%'&#)/+!C-.1-!%33#C9!$(B(3#A()9!'#! 1)(%'(!.**#B%'.B(!9#1.%3!%AA3.1%'.#*9!%*$!/%2(!'-(/!%B%.3%63(!'#!A(#A3(!C-#!89(!@%1(6##2:!! =-.9!.**#B%'.#*!/%$(!@%1(6##2!%*!(*')>!A#.*'!'#!%!*(C!8*.B()9(!#&!'##39+!(IA().(*1(9[%*$!#&! 4 Brian Stelter, ABC News and Facebook in Joint Effort to Bring Viewers Closer to Political Coverage, N.Y.
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