Revision Del Genero Asparagus (Liliaceae) En Macaronesia
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Editores / Editores José Luis Martín Esquivel Manuel Arechavaleta Hernández Paulo A. V. Borges Bernardo F. Faria Edición y financiación / Ediçao e financiamento INTERREG III-B BIONATURA Dirección General del Medio Natural, Gobierno de Canarias ARENA, Governo Regional dos Açores Direcção Regional do Ambiente, Governo Regional da Madeira Modo de citar la obra / Modo de fazer mençao a obra Cuando se hace referencia a la obra / Quando fazer refêrencia a obra: MARTÍN, J. L., M. ARECHAVALETA, P. A. V. BORGES & B. FARIA (eds.). 2008. Top 100. Las 100 especies amenazadas prio- ritarias de gestión en la región europea biogeográfica de la Macaronesia. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias. 500 pp. Cuando se hace referencia a un capítulo de la obra / Quando fazer refêrencia a um capítulo da obra: FARIA, B. F., C. ABREU, A. F. AGUIAR, J. AUGUSTO, R. JARDIM, C. LOBO, P. OLIVEIRA & D. TEIXEIRA. 2008. La perspectiva archipe- lágica: Madeira. En: MARTÍN, J. L., M. ARECHAVALETA, P. A. V. BORGES & B. FARIA (eds.). Top 100. Las 100 especies ame- nazadas prioritarias de gestión en la región europea biogeográfica de la Macaronesia. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Canarias. pp.: 109-128. Cuando se hace referencia a una ficha de especie /Quando fazer refêrencia a uma ficha de espécie: MARTINS, M., M. MOURA & L. SILVA. 2008. Azorina vidalii (H.C. Watson) Feer. En: MARTÍN, J. L., M. ARECHAVALETA, P. A. V. BORGES & B. FARIA (eds.). Top 100. Las 100 especies amenazadas prioritarias de gestión en la región europea biogeográfica de la Macaronesia. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial, Gobierno de Ca- narias. -
1 Introduction
National Strategy for the Conservation of Crop Wild Relatives of Spain María Luisa Rubio Teso, José M. Iriondo, Mauricio Parra & Elena Torres PGR Secure: Novel characterization of crop wild relative and landrace resources as a basis for improved crop breeding The research reported here was made possible with funding from the EU Seventh Framework Programme. PGR Secure is a collaborative project funded under the EU Seventh Framework Programme, THEME KBBE.2010.1.1-03, ‘Characterization of biodiversity resources for wild crop relatives to improve crops by breeding’, Grant Agreement no. 266394. The information published in this report reflects the views of PGR Secure partner, URJC. The European Union is not liable for any use that may be made of the information contained herein. Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Cristina Ronquillo Ferrero and Aarón Nebreda Trejo who collaborated in the process of data gathering and data analysis for the generation of this strategy. We are also grateful to Lori De Hond for her help with proof reading and linguistic assistance. Front Cover Picture: Lupinus angustifolius L., by Rubén Milla 2 Contents 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 5 2 Prioritization of Crop Wild Relatives in Spain ................................................................ 6 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 6 2.2 Methods ................................................................................................................. -
Comentario Corológico-Taxonómico De Asparagus Nesiotes Svent
Corología-Taxonomía de Asparagus nesiotes Svent. 15 COMENTARIO COROLOGICO-TAXONOMICO DE ASPARAGUS NESIOTES SVENT. (LILIACEAE) AGUEDO MARRERO Y ANA RAMOS Jardín Botánico "Viera y Clavijo" Exmo. Cabildo insular de Gran Canaria Palabras clave: Asparagus (Liliaceae). Islas Canarias. Corología, Taxonomía. RESUMEN En este trabajo se hace un comentario taxonómico-corológico de Asparagus nesiotes Svent., presentando un mapa de distribución de las poblaciones conocidas y ampliando su corología al Norte de Fuerteven- tura. Se propone neotypus para dicha especie y se consideran todas las poblaciones canarias como un taxon nuevo: Asparagus nesiotes Svent.: ssp. purpuriensis Marrero y Ramos, SUMMARY The taxonomy and chorology of Asparagus nesiotes Svent. is discussed, presenting a map of the distribution of the known populations and extend- ing its distribution to the northerm sector of Fuerteventura (Canary Islands). A neotypus is selected for the species and all the Cañarían populations are considered to be a new taxon: Asparagus nesiotes Svent. ssp. purpurien sis Marrero & Ramos. INTRODUCCIÓN Asparagus nesiotes Svent. a nivel corológico y taxonómico ha sido una especie conflicíiva, especialmente cuando se refiere a las poblaciones de las Islas Canarias. Estas poblaciones citadas para Lanzarote y La Graciosa, han sido en varias ocasiones asignadas a^A. umbellatus Link (Kunkel, 1970, 1975, 1977; Eriksson et al., 1974; Hansen & Sunding, 1979). 16 Marrero.A. y Ramos,A. Valdés (1979) hace una distinción clara entre ambos taxones, indicando que el material recolectado en Lanzarote y La Graciosa corresponde en su totalidad a Asparagus nesiotes Svent., quedando así A umbellatus ex cluida del catálogo florístico de dichas islas. Este mismo autor indica además su presencia en Fuerteventura, en la Península de Jandía. -
Islas Canarias)
Rev. Acad. Canar. Cienc, XIV (Nums. 3-4), 263-269 (2002) (publicado en agosto de 2003) NOTAS COROLOGICAS DE LA FLORA VASCULAR DE LANZAROTE (ISLAS CANARIAS) J.A. Reyes-Betancort, M.C. Leon Arencibia & W. Wildpret de La Torre Dpto. Biologia Vegetal (Botanica), Universidad de La Laguna. E-38071 La Laguna, Tenerife-Islas Canarias. ABSTRACT In this paper new data about the distribution of some interest species of the flora of Lanzarote are given. Some considerations about its authoecology and conservation are pre- sented. Key words: chorology, endemic, flora, Lanzarote RESUMEN En este breve trabajo se aportan datos de interes corologico para varias especies de la flora de Lanzarote, haciendose ademas algunas consideraciones sobre su autoecologia y estado de conservation. Palabras clave: corologia, endemismo, flora, Lanzarote 1. INTRODUCTION Lanzarote es la isla mas septentrional y oriental del archipielago canario, y con unos 846 km2 es la cuarta en extension. En el contexto geologico Lanzarote se extiende hacia el N en una serie de pequenas islas (La Graciosa, Montana Clara y Alegranza) y roques (del Este y del Oeste o Roquete) que emergen de la misma plataforma marina. La flora vascular de la isla fue recientemente estudiada por REYES-BETANCORT [7] quien realizo un catalogo comentado que recoge un total de 700 taxones. Si excluimos el elemento florfstico intencionadamente introducido por el hombre, podemos decir que el 17% son endemicos, mientras que entre los restantes se deja notar la influencia Mediterranea que se hace dominante en la composition florfstica actual (43%). Un rastreo mas o menos sistematico en la isla durante los ultimos 10 anos nos ha per- mitido adquirir un relativo buen conocimiento de la distribucion de los elementos de su flora vascular. -
The Botanic Gardens List of Rare and Threatened Species
^ JTERNATIONAL UNION FOR CONSERVATION OF NATURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES JION INTERNATIONALE POUR LA CONSERVATION DE LA NATURE ET DE SES RESSOURCES Conservation Monitoring Centre - Centre de surveillance continue de la conservation de la nature The Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AE, U.K. BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION CO-ORDINATING BODY THE BOTANIC GARDENS LIST OF RARE AND THREATENED SPECIES COMPILED BY THE THREATENED PLANTS UNIT OF THE lUCN CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE AT THE ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS, KEW FROM INFORMATION RECEIVED FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION CO-ORDINATING BODY lUCN would like to express its warmest thani<s to all the specialists, technical managers and curators who have contributed information. KEW, August 198^* Tel (011-940 1171 (Threatened Plants Unit), (01)-940 4547 (Protected Areas Data Unit) Telex 296694 lUCN Secretariat: 1196 Gland, Switzerland Tel (22) 647181 Telex 22618 UNION INTERNATIONALE POUR LA CONSERVATION DE LA NATURE ET DE SES RESSOURCES INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR CONSERVATION OF NATURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Commission du service de sauvegarde - Survival Service Commission Comite des plantes menacees — Threatened Plants Committee c/o Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AE BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATI6N CO-ORDINATING BODY REPORT NO. 2. THE BOTANIC GARDENS LIST OF MADAGASCAN SUCCULENTS 1980 FIRST DRAFT COMPILED BY THE lUCN THREATENED PLANTS COMMITTEE SECRETARIAT AT THE ROYAL BOTANIC GARDENS, KEW FROM INFORMATION RECEIVED FROM MEMBERS OF THE BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION CO-ORDINATING BODY The TPC would like to express its warmest thanks to all the specialists, technical managers and curators who have contributed information. KEW, October, 1980 lUCN SECRETARIAT; Avenue du Mont-Blanc 1196 Gland -Suisse/Switzerland Telex: 22618 iucn Tel: (022) 64 32 54 Telegrams: lUCNATURE GLAND . -
European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P
European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P. Kell, Nigel Maxted and Richard V. Lansdown European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P. Kell, Nigel Maxted and Richard V. Lansdown IUCN Global Species Programme IUCN Regional Office for Europe IUCN Species Survival Commission Published by the European Commission This publication has been prepared by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature). The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the European Commission or IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission or IUCN. Citation: Bilz, M., Kell, S.P., Maxted, N. and Lansdown, R.V. 2011. European Red List of Vascular Plants. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Design and layout by: Tasamim Design - www.tasamim.net Printed by: The Colchester Print Group, United Kingdom Picture credits on cover page: Narcissus nevadensis is endemic to Spain where it has a very restricted distribution. The species is listed as Endangered and is threatened by modifications to watercourses and overgrazing. © Juan Enrique Gómez. All photographs used in this publication remain the property of the original copyright holder (see individual captions for details). Photographs should not be reproduced or used in other contexts without written permission from the copyright holder. Available from: Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, http://bookshop.europa.eu IUCN Publications Services, www.iucn.org/publications A catalogue of IUCN publications is also available. -
European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P
European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P. Kell, Nigel Maxted and Richard V. Lansdown European Red List of Vascular Plants Melanie Bilz, Shelagh P. Kell, Nigel Maxted and Richard V. Lansdown IUCN Global Species Programme IUCN Regional Office for Europe IUCN Species Survival Commission Published by the European Commission This publication has been prepared by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature). The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the European Commission or IUCN concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission or IUCN. Citation: Bilz, M., Kell, S.P., Maxted, N. and Lansdown, R.V. 2011. European Red List of Vascular Plants. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Design and layout by: Tasamim Design - www.tasamim.net Printed by: The Colchester Print Group, United Kingdom Picture credits on cover page: Narcissus nevadensis is endemic to Spain where it has a very restricted distribution. The species is listed as Endangered and is threatened by modifications to watercourses and overgrazing. © Juan Enrique Gómez. All photographs used in this publication remain the property of the original copyright holder (see individual captions for details). Photographs should not be reproduced or used in other contexts without written permission from the copyright holder. Available from: Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, http://bookshop.europa.eu IUCN Publications Services, www.iucn.org/publications A catalogue of IUCN publications is also available. -
Crop Wild Relative and Landrace Resources As a Basis for Improved Crop Breeding
Novel characterization of crop wild relative and landrace resources as a basis for improved crop breeding ISSN 1742-3694 (Online) www.pgrsecure.org Crop wild relative Issue 9 October 2013 PGR Secure – EU Seventh Framework Programme, THEME KBBE.2010.1.1-03, GA 266394 KBBE.2010.1.1-03,THEME GA SecurePGR – EU Seventh Framework Programme, Conserving plant genetic resources for use now and in the future 2 Crop wild relative Issue 9 October 2013 Contents Editorial...............................................................................................................................................................3 Systematic crop wild relative conservation planning for the Czech Republic N.G. Taylor, S. Kell, V. Holubec, M. Parra-Quijano, K. Chobot and N. Maxted.................................................... 5 Prioritization of crop wild relatives in Finland H. Fitzgerald, H. Korpelainen and M. Veteläinen............................................................................................... 10 Strategic work on crop wild relatives started in Sweden J. Weibull........................................................................................................................................................... 13 Editors: Shelagh Kell Development of a national crop wild relative conservation strategy for Cyprus Nigel Maxted J. Phillips, A. Kyratzis, C. Christoudoulou, S. Kell and N. Maxted..................................................................... 17 Boost for crop wild relative conservation in Norway Design and -
CATALOGUING and PRIORITIZING CROP WILD RELATIVES AS a BASELINE for THEIR CONSERVATION and UTILIZATION By
CATALOGUING AND PRIORITIZING CROP WILD RELATIVES AS A BASELINE FOR THEIR CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION by SHELAGH PATRICIA KELL A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Biosciences College of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Birmingham January 2018 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT The value of wild plant species related to crops (crop wild relatives, or CWR) as sources of traits for pest and disease resistance, tolerance of environmental conditions, yield enhancement, improved nutrition, and a range of other agronomic characteristics, has been recognized since the early 20th century. However, these species are inadequately conserved, which in turn is limiting their utilization potential. In this thesis, based on the published definition of a CWR, a systematic, practical and replicable method for creating a comprehensive CWR checklist and an approach to identifying priority taxa for conservation action are proposed. The process of evaluating the threat status of CWR to inform conservation planning is also elaborated. These methodologies are presented and discussed in the broader context of CWR conservation planning at national and regional scales, and illustrated with China and Europe as case studies. -
Contribution of Seed Banks Across Europe Towards the 2020 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation Targets, Assessed Through the ENSCONET Database S
Contribution of seed banks across Europe towards the 2020 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation targets, assessed through the ENSCONET database S. RIVIÈRE and J. V. MÜLLER TABLE S1 The 32 families not included in Euro+Med but covered by The Plant List, among others (synonyms according to The Plant List are shown in parentheses). Aizoaceae Anacardiaceae Buxaceae Caprifoliaceae (Dipsacaceae, Velarianaceae) Celastraceae Cistaceae Convolvulaceae Cucurbitaceae Elaeagnaceae Ericaceae (Empetraceae, Pyrolaceae) Frankeniaceae Boraginaceae (Hydrophyllaceae) Lauraceae Linaceae Malvaceae (Tiliaceae) Onagraceae Oxalidaceae Plantaginaceae (Callitrichaceae) Polemoniaceae Polygalaceae Polygonaceae Lythraceae (Punicaceae) Ranunculaceae Rhamnaceae Rubiaceae (Theligonaceae) Rutaceae Sapindaceae (Aceraceae, Hippocastanaceae) Scrophulariaceae (Myoporaceae) Staphyleaceae Tamaricaceae Violaceae Vitaceae TABLE S2 Number of accessions held for each threatened species for targets 8a and 8b of the 2011–2020 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation. Name of threatened species according to Taxonomic status* No. of No. of accessions the IUCN Red List 2015.4 & the 2011 accessions conserved ex situ by European Red List of Vascular Plants conserved ex ENSCONET, & situ by available for recovery ENSCONET and restoration (target 8a) programmes (target 8b) Abies nebrodensis Accepted EPM 0 0 Abies pinsapo Accepted EPM 5 3 Acis nicaeensis Accepted EPM 0 0 Aconitum corsicum Synonym TPL 2 0 Actinocarpus damasonium Synonym TPL 25 2 Adenocarpus ombriosus Accepted EPM 9 9 Aeonium -
Target Species - Species of European Concern
Target Species - Species of European concern Commissioned by Sander van Opstal (Senior Policy Advisor Ecosystems and the Environment; Expertise Centre of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality) Cover photo’s: Danube Crested Newt: B.I. Timofeev (© Pensoft Publishers), European Bison: G. Pohl, Isoplexis canariensis: J.H.J. Schaminée 2 Alterra-report 1119 Target species – Species of European concern A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network Editors: W.A. Ozinga J.H.J. Schaminée Authors: W.A. Ozinga M. de Heer S.M. Hennekens A.J.F.M. van Opstal J.H.J. Schaminée H. Sierdsema N.A.C. Smits A.H.P. Stumpel Ch. van Swaay Alterra-report 1119 Alterra, Wageningen, 2005 ABSTRACT Ozinga, W.A. & Schaminée, J.H.J. (eds.). 2005. Target species – Species of European concern. A database driven selection of plant and animal species for the implementation of the Pan European Ecological Network. Wageningen, Alterra, Alterra-report 1119. 193 pages; 30 figs.; 18 tables; 134 refs. The concept of ecological networks is becoming increasingly important in both policies and practices of nature conservation throughout Europe. The establishment of the Pan Ecological European Network (PEEN) can be seen as one of the priority issues for nature conservation. For the establishment of such networks, it is essential to have adequate information on the threat status and distribution of plant and animal species throughout Europe. As there are thousands of plant and animal species, it is necessary to make a selection of species that are considered to be of specific conservation concern, so-called ‘target species’. -
Adiciones a La Flora Vascular De Fuerteventura (Islas Canarias)
Bot. Macaronésica 25: 165-174 (2004) 165 Notas corológico-taxonómicas de la flora macaronésica (Nºs 106-127) ADICIONES A LA FLORA VASCULAR DE FUERTEVENTURA (ISLAS CANARIAS) 1 2 STEPHAN SCHOLZ , JORGE ALFREDO REYES-BETANCORT , HILDEMAR 3 2 SCHOLZ & WOLFREDO WILDPRET DE LA TORRE 1.Casa Sick-Esquinzo. E-35626, Jandía-Fuerteventura. 2.Departamento de Biología Vegetal (Botánica), Universidad de La Laguna. E-38071 La Laguna- Tenerife. 3.Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universität Berlin. D-14191 Berlin. Recibido: Marzo 2004 Palabras clave: Corología, ecología, flora, nomenclatura, taxonomía. Key words: Chorology, ecology, flora, nomenclature, taxonomy. RESUMEN Catapodium hemipoa subsp. occidentale comb. & stat. nov., Eleusine indica, Erodium touchyanum, Gastridium phleoides, Linaria micrantha, Melica canariensis, Ononis reclinata subsp. mollis, Orobanche cernua var. deserti, Poa infirma, Schedonorus arundinaceus y Vulpia muralis constituyen adiciones a la flora de la isla de Fuerteventura, mientras que Anastatica hierochuntica, Brachypodium phoenicoides, Rubia peregrina subsp. longifolia y Suaeda spicata constituyen además nuevas citas para las Islas Canarias. Observaciones en cuanto a su hábitat, distribución y fitosociología siguen a cada taxon, así como algunas observaciones de carácter taxonómico. SUMMARY Catapodium hemipoa subsp. occidentale comb. & stat. nov., Eleusine indica, Erodium touchyanum, Gastridium phleoides, Linaria micrantha, Melica canariensis, Ononis reclinata subsp. mollis, Orobanche cernua var. deserti, Poa infirma,