157 Common Crane Put Your Logo Here

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Javier Blasco -Zumeta & Gerd -Michael Heinze Sponsor is needed. Write your name here 157 Common Crane Put your logo here SEXING Plumage of both sexes alike. Size and colour on base of bill can be useful in extreme birds: male with wing longer than 585 mm, base of bill bright red; female with wing shorter than 560 mm, base of bill duller red. MOULT Complete postbreeding moult but not all years since flight feathers are all changed every 2nd to perhaps even every 4th years. Partial postjuve- nile moult involving only many body feathers; usually finished by October. PHENOLOGY I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII COMMON CRANE (Grus grus ) STATUS IN ARAGON IDENTIFICATION - On passage and winter visitor, with presen- 108 140 cm. Adult with slate grey plumage; ce mainly in Gallocanta and some places of throat, nape and sides of face black; white sides of head and neck; red crown; black primaries; the Ebro Basin. long secondaries forming a bushy tail; long legs. Juvenile with brown plumage; chestnut head; shorter secondaries. SIMILAR SPECIES This species is unmistakable AGEING Since the species doesn’t breed in Aragon, only 3 types of age can be recognized: 1st year autumn/2nd year spring with a patch of black tinged red skin on crown; rufous head and upper neck; with a pale patch behind the eye; ash grey body, usually with feathers on upperparts edged brown. 2nd year autumn/3rd year spring like adult , but crown not as bare; some retained old brown feathers on scapulars; wing coverts, tertials and underparts; usually with juvenile primaries and secondaries, which are narrower and pointed than in adult . Adult with a patch of red skin on crown; head and neck dark grey or black with a broad white band on each side of head behind the eye; pale grey body without retained old brown feathers; primaries and secondaries more rounded and broad than in juvenile ; http://blascozumeta.com Write your website here Página 1.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Grey Crowned Cranes
grey crowned cranes www.olpejetaconservancy.org GREY CROWNED CRANES are one of 15 species of crane. Their name comes from the impressive spray of stiff golden feathers that form a crown around their heads. Crowned cranes inhabit a range of wetlands and prefer short to medium height open grasslands for foraging. THREATS TO CROWNED CRANES The grey crowned crane is categorised as Endangered in the IUCN Red List. Populations have decreased significantly, estimated at around 80% since 1985. The main threats to cranes are habitat loss, illegal trade, and poisoning. They are considered status symbols among the wealthy. Birds are captured and eggs removed and illegally sold in large numbers. As human settlements expand, cranes are closer to farmland which they forage millet and potatoes. Large numbers are killed each year in Kenya as retaliation or to prevent crop damage. CROWNED CRANES AT OL PEJETA Ol Pejeta sits in Laikipia County which has the 5th largest crowned crane population in Kenya. In 2019, nearly 160 crown cranes were counted at the conservancy. Unfortunately, the population has been observed to be OL PEJETA on a decline. 160 POPULATION The cranes utilise marshy areas across the conservancy. Flocks of 10- 30 individuals are often observed on neighbouring wheat farms. They migrate into Ol Pejeta in search of food and are seen in large numbers during the rainy season. DID YOU KNOW? CROWNED CRANES TRACKS Crowned cranes mate for life. They dance together and preen each others necks to help strengthen their bond. www.olpejetaconservancy.org [email protected] .
[Show full text]
BREEDING and MIGRATION ECOLOGY of COMMON CRANE ( Professor Veiko Uri 21
IVAR OJASTE IVAR VIIS VIIMAST KAITSMIST KAIE METSAOTS HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE OIL SHALE REGION AS AN INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE, RECREATIONAL, SPORTS AND TOURISM DISTRICT PÕLEVKIVIREGIOONI TERVIKLIK ARENDAMINE TÖÖSTUSPÄRANDI-, PUHKE-, SPORDI- JA TURISMIPIIRKONNANA Professor Kalev Sepp 27. juuni 2019 GUNNAR MOROZOV BREEDING AND MIGRATION ECOLOGY CARBON AND NITROGEN FLUXES IN BIRCH AND GREY ALDER STANDS GROWING ON DIFFERENT SITES OF COMMON CRANE (GRUS GRUS) SÜSINIKU- JA LÄMMASTIKUVOOD ERINEVATE KASVUKOHTADE KAASIKUTES JA HALL-LEPIKUTES CRANE ( OF COMMON ECOLOGY BREEDING AND MIGRATION Professor Veiko Uri 21. august 2019 RISTO RAIMETS SOOKURE (GRUS GRUS) EFFECTS OF SYNTHETIC AND BIOLOGICAL PESTICIDE EXPOSURE ON HONEY PESITSUS- JA RÄNDEÖKOLOOGIA BEES AND BUMBLE BEES SÜNTEETILISTE JA BIOLOOGILISTE PESTITSIIDIDE MÕJUD MEEMESILASTELE JA KIMALASTELE Professor Marika Mänd, Reet Karise 26. september 2019 PEETER PADRIK IVAR OJASTE FACTORS INFLUENCING THE QUALITY OF SEMEN FROM ESTONIAN HOLSTEIN AI BULLS, AND RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SEMEN QUALITY PARAMETERS AND IN VIVO FERTILITY EESTI HOLSTEINI TÕUGU SUGUPULLIDE SPERMA KVALITEET, SEDA MÕJUTAVAD TEGURID NING SEOS IN VIVO VILJAKUSEGA A Thesis Professor Ülle Jaakmaa, Professor Olev Saveli for applying for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Applied 01. november 2019 GRUS Biology TARMO NIINE IMPACT OF GASTROINTESTINAL PROTOZOAN INFECTIONS ON THE ACUTE Väitekiri PHASE RESPONSE IN NEONATAL RUMINANTS ) filosoofiadoktori kraadi taotlemiseks rakendusbioloogia erialal SEEDEKULGLAT TÕVESTAVATE ALGLOOMADE MÕJU MÄLETSEJALISTE
[Show full text]
First Arizona Record of Common Crane
Arizona Birds - Journal of Arizona Field Ornithologists Volume 2020 FIRST ARIZONA RECORD OF COMMON CRANE JOE CROUSE,1125 W. SHULLENBARGER DR., FLAGSTAFF, AZ 86005 The first record of a Common Crane (Grus grus), a Eurasian species, in Arizona was reported in May 2017 at Mormon Lake in Coconino County. It remained at this lake through September 2017. In 2019 a Common Crane was reported 11 May through 31 August at Mormon Lake. The 2017 record has been reviewed and accepted by the Arizona Bird Committee (Rosenberg et al. 2019), and the 2019 bird has been accepted as the same individual. The Common Crane is a widespread crane found in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa. Breeding occurs across northern Europe and northern Asia, from Norway on the west to Siberia on the east. Nonbreeding populations are found as far west as Morocco and to southeastern China. A resident population exists in Turkey (NatureServe and IUCN 2017, Figure 1). Preferred habitat for both breeding and nonbreeding birds is small ponds or lakes, wet meadows, and other wetland areas (Cramp and Simmons 1980). Figure 1. Common Crane Distribution Cramp and Simmons (1980) stated that the Common Crane range in western Europe has had a “marked” decrease since the Middle Ages. They attributed this to the draining of nesting areas. Since 1950 improved habitat protections, recolonization in previously inhabited areas, and designation as a protected species have resulted in a dramatic increase in the overall population (Prange 2005). Although its range has decreased, it continues to be extensive enough, along with the increase in its already large population, to give it the status of a species of “Least Concern” (BirdLife International 2016, NatureServe and IUCN 2019).
[Show full text]
Conservation Measures for the Siberian Crane
CMS Technical Report Series No. 25 Conservation Measures for the Siberian Crane Prepared by the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals in collaboration with the International Crane Foundation Fifth Edition Federal Office for the Environment Switzerland Published by the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (UNEP/CMS). Recommended citation: Conservation Measures for the Siberian Crane, Fifth Edition. 2011. UNEP/CMS Sec- retariat, Bonn, Germany. 202 pages. Cover photograph © Zhou Haixiang Technical Report Series No 25 Prepared by: UNEP/CMS Secretariat in collaboration with the International Crane Foundation Editing by Elena Ilyashenko, Crawford Prentice, Claire Mirande, Elena Smirenski, Marco Barbieri, Christiane Röttger and Douglas Hykle © 2011 UNEP/CMS. This publication, except the cover photograph, may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational and other non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. The UNEP/CMS Secretariat would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purposes whatsoever without prior permission from the United Nations Environmental Programme. DISCLAIMER The contents of this volume do not necessary reflect the views of UNEP/CMS or contributory organizations. The designations employed and the presentation do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP/CMS or contributory organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area in its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
[Show full text]
Imperiled Coastal Birds of Florida and the State Laws That Protect Them
Reddish Egret Roseate Spoonbill Threatened (S) Threatened (S) Imperiled Coastal The rarest heron in North Using spatulala-shaped Birds of Florida America, Reddish Egrets bills to feel prey in shallow are strictly coastal. They ponds, streams, or coastal and the chase small fish on open waters, Roseate Spoonbills State Laws that flats. They nest in small nest in trees along the numbers on estuary coast and inland. Having Protect Them islands, usually in colonies barely recovered from with other nesting wading hunting eradication, these birds. This mid-sized heron birds now face extirpation is mostly gray with rust- from climate change and colored head, though some sea-level rise. birds are solid white. Wood Stork Florida Sandhill Threatened (F) Florida Statutes and Rules Crane This large wading bird Threatened (S) is the only stork in the 68A-27.003 Designation and management of the state- This crane subspecies is Americas. Breeding areas listed species and coordination with federal government for resident year-round in have shifted from south federally-listed species Florida, and defends a Florida and the Everglades nesting territory that is northward. Wood Storks 68A-19.005 General Regulations relating to state- must have abundant prey adjacent to open upland designated Critical Wildlife Areas foraging habitat. Nesting concentrated in shallow in shallow ponds, adults wetlands in order to feed 68A-4.001 Controls harvest of wildlife only under permitted defend their eggs or chicks their young. Prey items from predators including include
[Show full text]
Birds Checklist STEPPE BIRDS of CALATRAVA
www.naturaindomita.com BIRDS CHECKLIST C = Common R = Resident. All year round. Steppe Birds of Calatrava LC = Less Common S = Spring & Summer. Usually breeding. Calatrava Steppes and Guadiana Steppes R = Rare or Scarce W = Autumn & Winter M = Only on migration Familia Nombre Científico Inglés Español Frequency Season 1 Podicipedidae Podiceps nigricollis Black-Necked Grebe Zampullín Cuellinegro 2 Podicipedidae Tachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe Zampullín Común 3 Podicipedidae Podiceps cristatus Great Crested Grebe Somormujo Lavanco 4 Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant Cormorán Grande 5 Ardeidae Botaurus stellaris Great Bittern Avetoro 6 Ardeidae Ixobrychus minutus Little Bittern Avetorillo Común R S 7 Ardeidae Nycticorax nycticorax Black-Crowned Night Heron Martinete Común LC S 8 Ardeidae Bubulcus ibis Cattle Egret Garcilla Bueyera CR 9 Ardeidae Ardeola ralloides Squacco Heron Garcilla Cangrejera RS 10 Ardeidae Egretta garzetta Little Egret Garceta Común CR 11 Ardeidae Egretta alba Great Egret Garceta Grande LC R 12 Ardeidae Ardea cinerea Grey Heron Garza Real LC R 13 Ardeidae Ardea purpurea Purple Heron Garza Imperial RS 14 Ciconiidae Ciconia ciconia White Stork Cigüeña Blanca CR 15 Ciconiidae Ciconia nigra Black Stork Cigüeña Negra 16 Threskiornithidae Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis Morito Común LC S 17 Threskiornithidae Platalea leucorodia Eurasian Spoonbill Espátula Común LC S 18 Phoenicopteridae Phoenicopterus ruber Greater Flamingo Flamenco Común 19 Anatidae Anser albifrons Greater White-Fronted Goose Ánsar
[Show full text]
A Bird's EYE View on Flyways
A BIRD’S EYE VIEW ON FLywayS A brief tour by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals IMPRINT Published by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Secretariat of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) A BIRD’S EYE VIEW ON FLywayS A brief tour by the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals UNEP / CMS Secretariat, Bonn, Germany. 68 pages. Produced by UNEP/CMS Text based on a report by Joost Brouwer in colaboration with Gerard Boere Coordinator Francisco Rilla, CMS Secretariat, E-mail: [email protected] Editing & Proof Reading Hanah Al-Samaraie, Robert Vagg Editing Assistant Stéphanie de Pury Publishing Manager Hanah Al-Samaraie, Email: [email protected] Design Karina Waedt © 2009 United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) / Convention on Migratory Species (CMS). This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. DISCLAIMER The contents of this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP or contributory organizations.The designations employed and the presentations do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP or contrib- utory organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area in its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
[Show full text]
Building Bridges for Migratory Waterbird Conservation in the Central Asian Flyway
46 Indian Birds Vol. 1 No. 2 (March-April 2005) SATHIYASELVAM, P. 2004. Nidification and site middle of the woods. 44 (5): 79. February): Backcover. fidelity of the Black-crowned Night SINGH, Baljit. 2004. Comments on the cover THAKUR, Sanjay, and Aparna Watve. 2004. Heron, (Nycticorax nycticorax). 44 (4) photo. 44 (1) (January-February): Report of Lesser Kestrel (Falco (July-August): 63. Backcover. naumanni Fleischer) flock near SAXENA, Rajiv, and Gaurav Parihar. 2004. SINGHA, Hilloljyoti, Amarjit Narayan Dev, Thoseghar, Satara Dt. Maharashtra. 44 (4) Pesticides killing Demoiselle Cranes. 44 Rimpul Hazarika, Kaustoov Gopal (July-August): 60. (3) (May-June): 48. (With one b&w Goswami, and Banita Roy. 2004. Waterfowl TULJAPURKAR, Vijay. 2004. Birds in my photo.). census in Dheer Beel, Assam. 44 (3) garden. 44 (5): 75-78. SHARMA, Arunayan. 2004. Red-necked Grebe (May-June): 45. UTTANGI, J. C. 2004. Non-stop call of the (Podiceps griseigena) in West Bengal, a SIVAKUMAR, S., and Vibhu Prakash. 2004. Coppersmith, (Megalaima correction. 44 (1) (January-February): 15. Miscellaneous breeding information of haemacephala) observed lasting for —. 2004. Asian Koels are the first caller birds Collared Falconet Microhierax seven minutes in Dharwad urbans. 44 (2) of the day. 44 (2) (March-April): 29-30. caerulescens. 44 (4) (July-August): 57-58. (March-April): 29. (With two text-figs.). SRIDHAR, S. 2004. A note from the publisher: —. 2004. Robbing of eggs by female Koel, SHIVAPRAKASH, A. 2004. Nature trai in Anshi E. Hanumantha Rao no more. 44 (2) from the nest of Red-whiskered Bulbul forest area, North Kanara District, (March-April): 19.
[Show full text]
An Assessment of Threats to Anatidae in Iran
Nourani, E; Kaboli, M; Collen, B; (2014) An assessment of threats to Anatidae in Iran. Bird Conservation International 1 - 16. 10.1017/S0959270914000264. Downloaded from UCL Discovery: http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1450324 ARTICLE An assessment of threats to Anatidae in Iran Elham Nourani1, Mohammad Kaboli*1, Ben Collen2 1Department of Environment, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. 2Centre for Biodiversity & Environment Research, Department of Genetics, Evolution & Environment, University College London, London, United Kingdom. *Corresponding author: Mohammad Kaboli, Tel: +98-2632223044; Fax: +98-2632229721;Email: [email protected] Abstract The network of wetland systems in Iran provides valuable staging and wintering areas for waterbirds in the African-Western Eurasian flyway. The West Siberian/Caspian/Nile population of Anatidae (ducks, geese and swans) regularly overwinters and stops-over in Iran, and is considered an economically and culturally important group of birds in the country. Conservation of such migratory birds requires the identification of the key threat factors impacting them throughout the flyway. Since documented data on the status and threats facing Anatidae in Iran is very scarce, in this paper, we attempted to determine the general population trend for the 26 Anatidae species in Iran using annual waterbird census data and to identify and score the most important threat factors affecting each species by consulting the top ornithologists and professional birdwatchers in the country by means of a survey. Our results indicate that the most prevalent threats affecting all 26 species are dam construction, water management practices, and hunting. Our results provide the necessary material for Red List assessment of these species at the national level, an important tool for conservation priority setting within Iran and in the flyway.
[Show full text]
Compendium of Avian Ecology
Compendium of Avian Ecology ZOL 360 Brian M. Napoletano All images taken from the USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center. http://www.mbr-pwrc.usgs.gov/id/framlst/infocenter.html Taxonomic information based on the A.O.U. Check List of North American Birds, 7th Edition, 1998. Ecological Information obtained from multiple sources, including The Sibley Guide to Birds, Stokes Field Guide to Birds. Nest and other images scanned from the ZOL 360 Coursepack. Neither the images nor the information herein be copied or reproduced for commercial purposes without the prior consent of the original copyright holders. Full Species Names Common Loon Wood Duck Gaviiformes Anseriformes Gaviidae Anatidae Gavia immer Anatinae Anatini Horned Grebe Aix sponsa Podicipediformes Mallard Podicipedidae Anseriformes Podiceps auritus Anatidae Double-crested Cormorant Anatinae Pelecaniformes Anatini Phalacrocoracidae Anas platyrhynchos Phalacrocorax auritus Blue-Winged Teal Anseriformes Tundra Swan Anatidae Anseriformes Anatinae Anserinae Anatini Cygnini Anas discors Cygnus columbianus Canvasback Anseriformes Snow Goose Anatidae Anseriformes Anatinae Anserinae Aythyini Anserini Aythya valisineria Chen caerulescens Common Goldeneye Canada Goose Anseriformes Anseriformes Anatidae Anserinae Anatinae Anserini Aythyini Branta canadensis Bucephala clangula Red-Breasted Merganser Caspian Tern Anseriformes Charadriiformes Anatidae Scolopaci Anatinae Laridae Aythyini Sterninae Mergus serrator Sterna caspia Hooded Merganser Anseriformes Black Tern Anatidae Charadriiformes Anatinae
[Show full text]
CMS/CAF/Inf.4.13 1 Central Asian Flyway Action Plan for Waterbirds and Their Habitat Country Report
CMS/CAF/Inf.4.13 Central Asian Flyway Action Plan for Waterbirds and their Habitat Country Report - INDIA A. Introduction India situated north of the equator covering an area of about 3,287,263 km2 is one of the largest country in the Asian region. With 10 distinctly different bio geographical zones and many different habitat types, the country is known amongst the top 12 mega biodiversity countries. India is known to support 1225 species of bird species, out of these 257 species are water birds. India remains in the core central region of the Central Asian Flyway (CAF) and holds some crucial important wintering population of water bird species. India is also a key breeding area for many other water birds such as Pygmy cormorant and Ruddy-shelduck, globally threatened water birds such as Dalmatian Pelican, Lesser White-fronted Goose, Siberian crane, oriental white stork, greater adjutant stork, white winged wood duck etc. Being located in the core of the CAF, and several important migration routes the country covers a large intra-continental territory between Arctic and Indian Ocean. Being aware of the importance of the wetlands within the geographic boundary of the India for migrating avifauna, India has developed a wetland conservation programme. India currently has 19 RAMSAR sites. India has identified more than 300 sites which has the potential to be consider as the RAMSAR sites. However, being the second most populus nation in the world with agricultural economy, wetlands are one of the most used habitat with water bird and human interface. Much of the Indian landmass also being dependent to the normal monsoonal rainfall for precipitation is also subjected to extremes of drought and flood making the wetlands vulnerable to drastic ecological changes.
[Show full text]
Another Common Crane in Nebraska with a Summary of North American Records
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Nebraska Bird Review Nebraska Ornithologists' Union 9-1996 Another Common Crane in Nebraska with a Summary of North American Records Gary Lingle The Platte River Whooping Crane Trust Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nebbirdrev Part of the Ornithology Commons, Poultry or Avian Science Commons, and the Zoology Commons Lingle, Gary, "Another Common Crane in Nebraska with a Summary of North American Records" (1996). Nebraska Bird Review. 526. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nebbirdrev/526 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Nebraska Ornithologists' Union at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska Bird Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Lingle, "Another Common Crane in Nebraska with a Summary of North American Records," from Nebraska Bird Review (September 1996) 64(3). Copyright 1996, Nebraska Ornithologists' Union. Used by permission. 80 The Nebraska Bird Review Vol. 64 ANOTHER COMMON CRANE IN NEBRASKA WITH A SUMMARY OF NORTH AMERICAN RECORDS Gary R. Lingle, Platte River Whooping Crane Maintenance Trust 2550 N. Diers Ave., Suite H, Grand Island, NE 68803 On 30 March 1996 around 1000 h CST, Bob Janssen and Jim Williams of Minnetonka, Minnesota discovered a Common Crane (Grus grus) feeding in corn stubble with a flock of Sandhill Cranes (Grus canadensis) in Section 34 T9R10 Hall County, Nebraska. The Common Crane associated with the Sandhill Cranes, which were at peak numbers in the Platte River valley. Later that day, several observers, including myself, witnessed the bird in Section 32, about 500 yards away, where it mingled with a few hundred Sandhill Cranes.
[Show full text]