Vocabulary List by Measurement of Academic Progress (MAP) RIT Score
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DesCartes: A Continuum of Learning® VOCABULARY for the Web-based MAP® system DesCartes Vocabulary ..................................................................................... 2 Reading .................................................................................................................. 2 Language Usage ........................................................................................................ 5 Mathematics ............................................................................................................ 8 Science ................................................................................................................. 15 Concepts and Processes ......................................................................................... 15 General Science ................................................................................................... 20 Measures of Academic Progress, MAP, and DesCartes: A Continuum of Learning are registered trademarks of NWEA in the United States or other countries. The names of other companies and their products mentioned in this documentation are the trademarks of their respective owners. © 2010-2011 Northwest Evaluation Association, 121 NW Everett St, Portland, OR 97209 Telephone: 503-624-1951 FAX: 503-629-7873 June 2011 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY DesCartes Vocabulary The following pages identify NWEA’s assessment vocabulary for reading, language usage, mathematics, science concepts and processes, and general science. Within each DesCartes subject area, vocabulary is included in the first RIT score range in which they appear. The RIT score range here indicates when the corresponding group of words may need to be introduced into the curriculum for this subject area, based on all NWEA data. Reading The following table identifies the reading assessment vocabulary at each RIT score range: Table 1: Reading Vocabulary RIT SCORE RANGE READING VOCABULARY 141–150 beginning sound narrative letter 151–160 ABC order prefix riddle book report sentence ending sound rhyme story paragraph 161–170 advertisement list root base main idea setting compound word note sign contraction nursery rhyme syllable directions opposite passage table of contents fairy tale personal narrative thank-you note folk tale poem problem vowel index question word family 171–180 announcement effect persuasive essay article fable root word atlas fact rule author fantasy schedule author's purpose journal science fiction bias label short story biography main character statement business letter make-believe suffix category newspaper tall tale chapter nonfiction textbook character opinion title cookbook outline title page dictionary June 2011 2 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY RIT SCORE RANGE READING VOCABULARY 181–190 advertise glossary historical poet almanac fiction poetry antonym instructions point of view bibliography invitation predict cause and effect legend reference book characteristics magazine resource classify manual source conclusion mood summarize conflict moral text definition multisyllabic theme describe order of events thesaurus encyclopedia phrase topic sentence fiction play Venn diagram genre plot 191–200 American literature fact and opinion novel analogy figure of speech persuade argue footnote policy caption guide words purpose chart infer recipe climax inference resolution compare inform rhythm compare and contrast job announcement rising action description labels science book detail main point speaker develop memoir stanza drama meter synonym entertain myth topic essay narrator vocabulary example news word root 201–210 acronym dialogue pamphlet alliteration diary personal essay anecdote draft editorial persuasion annotated evaluate problem and solution bibliography exaggeration reference anthology excerpt reference material argument explain research assumption feeling field guide review autobiography figurative language satire book review graph scene British literature graphic organizer secondary source brochure homonym sequence catalog literary device simile chronological order literary element speech conclude map summary context middle sound verb conversation June 2011 3 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY RIT SCORE RANGE READING VOCABULARY 211–220 allusion guide letters prediction appendix headline hyperbole present tense cause idiom primary source characterization imagery primary source historical characterize instruction document chronological irony pun classified ad memo quote connotation memorandum research paper coupon metaphor resolve debate narrate revision diagram onomatopoeia subject exposition parable suspense falling action personification thesis paper flashback persuasive word play foreshadowing picture book 221–230 aphorism journalism term assonance literature third person consonance quotation tone contrast second person sonnet viewpoint first person symbolism voice form table world literature homophone tale 231–240 archetype paradox stereotype omniscient pathetic fallacy symbolize oxymoron standard English syntax 241–250 cliché metric feet iambic pentameter synecdoche 251-260 antithesis scansion parallelism June 2011 4 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY Language Usage The following table identifies the language usage assessment vocabulary at each RIT score range: Table 2: Language Usage Vocabulary RIT SCORE RANGE LANGUAGE USAGE VOCABULARY 151–160 sentence 161–170 capital letter invitation possessive comma letter question command mark paragraph statement comparative period story date poem superlative exclamation 171–180 advertisement exclamation point report apostrophe greeting sequence contraction phrase short story cookbook poetry pronoun sign directions proofread spelling edit punctuation verb essay question mark word order exclamation mark 181–190 action verb exclamatory sentence plural address fact predicate audience fairy tale publish body friendly letter punctuate book report heading revise book title hyphen run-on sentence brainstorm indent semicolon business letter journal signature capitalize list main heading singular chronological order main topic stanza closing narrative subject colon noun title compound sentence nursery rhyme to describe detail outline topic sentence diagram passage where diary past tense writing process draft play June 2011 5 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY RIT SCORE RANGE LANGUAGE USAGE VOCABULARY 191–200 abbreviation explanation persuasive writing adjective expository plot adverb expository writing proper noun advertise fantasy quotation argument fiction quotation mark article figurative language research author's purpose folk tale review bibliography form revision biography future tense rhyme book review grammar salutation cause and effect graphic organizer schedule character imperative sentence science fiction classified ad introduction setting clause letter closing subject-verb compare literary analysis agreement compare and contrast main idea tense composition manual textbook conclusion margin thesaurus creative writing memo to entertain data mood to inform description narrative writing to persuade descriptive writing nonfiction topic dictionary novel verb phrase drama opinion when ending 201–210 antecedent format prepositional argumentative essay freewrite phrase author graph present tense autobiography informative essay sentence fragment book interrogative sentence simile caret introductory sentence singular noun chart legend slang declarative sentence linking verb subordinate clause definition literature supporting detail dependent clause log magazine symbol direct object main verb syntax direct quotation make-believe thank-you note encyclopedia mystery thesis statement explain myth object transition formal essay pamphlet word choice formal language parentheses June 2011 6 2010-2011 NWEA D ESC ARTES : A C ONTINUUM OF L EARNING — V OCABULARY RIT SCORE RANGE LANGUAGE USAGE VOCABULARY 211–220 abstract hyperbole plural possessive active voice idiom preposition alphabetical order imagery present participle analyze independent clause prewrite application infinitive phrase prewriting appositive instructions primary source capitalization interjection problem and characteristics journalistic solution cluster language process essay comma splice limerick purpose common noun main clause resumé comparison main point rhetorical question complex sentence metaphor rough draft compound-complex modifier simple sentence sentence noun clause source conjunction noun phrase summarize contrast onomatopoeia summary documentation organization synonym editorial parallelism theme exposition part of speech to explain expository essay participial phrase tone figure of speech participle verse fragment persona visualize generalization personification voice how-to essay 221-230 alliteration expository