The Foreign Service Journal, February 1991

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Foreign Service Journal, February 1991 Y 1991 4 curb or pfpipi Relocating? Here’s a Suite Deal. Long Term Furnished Rentals In Washington ♦ Spacious One & Two Bedroom Suites ♦ Elegantly Furnished ♦ Designer Kitchens ♦ Marble Baths ♦ Complimentary Continental Breakfast ♦ Full Service Concierge ♦ Swimming Pool And Flealth Club ♦ Steps From Metro, White House And Kennedy Center ♦ On Premise Parking ♦ Government Per Diem Rate: $81.00 ** Weekend Rate: $29.50* Corporate Rate: $99.00 An All-Suite Luxury Residence 950 24th Street, NW Washington, D C. 20037 (202)457-0500*800-852-8512 * Weekend Rates per person, per double occupancy. Tax not included. Based on availability. * ♦ Or current per diem rate. Your Position in the World Requires the Very Best Coverage.•• f^Over the many years of our Foreign Service careers, my wife and I have had excellent support from your company and do highly recommend it to all who plan to live and work abroad. Clements & Company Insures It. s -"JC r * CLEMENTS C? COMPANY Specialists in Insurance for the Foreign Service at Home and Abroad 1730 K Street, NW, Suite 701, Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone (202) 872-0060 Fax (202) 466-9064 Telex 64514 Cable Clements/Washington TRUING n ON THE MOUNTAIN If people join the Foreign Service because they’re looking for adventure and AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION challenge, there are quite a few who haven’t been disappointed in the first two years Governing Board of the Bush Administration. Recent crises that already have challenged the Consular President: THEODORE S. WILKINSON Affairs Bureau include the Panama intervention, terrorism in the Philippines, the State Vice President: RICHARD MILTON AID Vice President: WENDELL MORSE Liberian civil war, and the ongoing Iraq/Kuwait crisis. Add to this the high state of alert USIA Vice President: VANCE PACE Americans must maintain wherever the narcotics cartels operate and in all regions of Retiree Vice President: CHARLES A. SCHMITZ Secretary: MICHAEL COTTER instability where the United States has taken a firm position. Treasurer: MICHAEL DAVILA Despite all this, one reason that Foreign Service duty doesn’t strike all Americans State Representatives: PURNELL DEI.LY DAVID T. JONES as a script for Harrison Ford is that a lot of people don’t even know what the Foreign THOMAS MILLER Service is. As former Under Secretary Ron Spiers pointed out in a pithy op¬ SANDRA ODOR HARRY GALLAGHER ed piece some time ago, you have to start by distinguishing it from the forest service AID Representatives: PAULA BRYAN and the foreign legion. SAMUEL SCOTT USIA Representative: BERNARD HENSGEN Then comes the more difficult task—dealing with the large group of Americans who Retired Representatives: JOHN J. HARTER already know—or think they know—what the Foreign Service does. This is the group L. BRUCE LAENGEN DAVID SCHNEIDER that asks (for the skeptical, I have the questions on tape, addressed to me on a call- Staff in show) why the Foreign Service gave up Europe and Asia to communism and Latin Executive Director: SABINE SISK General Counsel: TURNA R. LEWIS America to dictators. Never mind that we’ve recouped most of what was “lost. ” To them, Controller: CATHY FREGELETTE Washington is monochromatic, and all agencies have been endowed with an equally Member Services Director: CHRIS BAZAR generous share of incompetence. Painting in the shades of difference in the executive Member Services: branch is a painstaking task, and some people will never see diem. Representative. CATHERINE SCHMITZ Whatever else AFSA may accomplish, our greatest challenge lies in better illustrating Director for Membership: JANET L. HEDRICK to our own countrymen what the Foreign Service is—a corps of loyal public servants— Membership Assistant: IRENE LOWY and what it isn’t: a council of elders that debates administration proposals and decides Legal Assistant: MARK W. SMITH Law Clerks: ELLEN THORBURN whether to implement them. The association pursues this goal with an outreach CHRISTIE WOO progam that incoiporates articles in the FSJ, regular contacts with key legislators and Executive Assistants: BARBARA THOMPSON, DEBORAH M. LEAHY staff, and the effort we began in 1989 to build bridges with business partners through Administrative Assistant: CHAMPA JARMUL our “international associates” program of topical, trade-related conferences. Professional Issues Regrettably, AFSA alone will make no more than a ripple in a sea of indifference. RICHARD S. THOMPSON Congressional Liaison Telling it on the mountain is a task for everyone. We need to take full advantage, for ROBERT M. BEERS, RICK WEISS instance, of the boost to Foreign Service public relations that Ambassador Nat Howell Scholarship Programs and staff provided through their four selfless months making a beseiged embassy in GAIL VOLK Kuwait a symbol of U.S. resolve. AFSA is organizing speaking tours early in 1991 for The American Foreign Service Association, founded Howell and for Deputy Chief of Mission Barbara Bodine, and we have also proposed in 1924, is the professional association of the Foreign Service and the official representative of all Foreign to potential donors the funding of a permanent AFSA speakers’ bureau, which would Service employees in the Department of State and the supplement the State Department’s meager budget, find active and retired Foreign Agency for International Development under the terms of the Foreign Service Act of 1980. Active or Retired Service people to meet regional requests for speakers, and perhaps even stimulate membership in AFSA is open to all current or retired employees of the U.S. foreign affairs agencies. Associ¬ more such requests. ate membership is open to persons having an interest But our best resource by far is you, AFSA’s members. All Foreign Service people in or close association with the Foreign Service. Annual dues: Active Members—$80-165: Retired Members— have a stoiy to tell. Most fail to realize that their stories, their videos, slides, and photos $45-55; Associate Members—$45. All AFSA members are members of the Foreign Service Club. Please note: are of interest to more than just family and close friends. It’s only a small step from the AFSA dues and Legislative Action Fund donations may be deductible as an ordinary and necessary business home to a church group, or to community Rotarians or Lions, and from there to the expense for federal income tax purposes. Scholarship next town. In some cases, the regional programs division of the State Department’s and AFSA Fund donations may be deductible as charitable contributions. public affairs bureau can help with planning. For those of you on active duty, think AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION, 2101 E Street about this option the next time you’re on home leave, and give your hometown friends NW, Washington. D.C. 20037. Executive offices, mem¬ bership, professional issues, scholarship programs, time enough to arrange things for you in advance. For our retired community, please insurance programs, JOURNAL offices: (202) 338-4045. Governing Board, standing committees, general coun¬ register as interested parties for our (eventual) speakers bureau. And for all AFSA sel, labor-management relations, member services, grievances: ( 202) 647-8160. • FAX: (202) 338-6820 • members, let us know other ways in which AFSA can help youteW the Foreign Service Foreign Service Club (202) 338-5730. story. —TED WILKINSON 2 • FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL • FEBRUARY 1991 FOREIGN SERVICE FEBRUARY 1991 JOURNAL VOL. 68, NO. 2 Editorial Board Chairman HOWARD SCHAFFER RICHARD AHERNE WILLIAM BEECHER C. STUART CALLISON GEORGE FLORES HELEN STROTHER FOUCHE JOE B. JOHNSON BENJAMIN LOWE ROBERT A. POLLARD THEODORE S. WILKINSON Women’s Revolution. .12 Terrorism 28 “The Independent Voice of the FEATURES Foreign Service” Speaking Out: 12 Editor MARGUERITE COOPER ANNE STEVENSON-YANG Assistant Editor/Advertising Manager Twenty Years After the “Women’s Revolution” JULIA T. SCHIEKEN Editorial Assistant: MAE JONES FOCUS: THE WAR POWERS ACT Design: MARKETING & MEDIA SOLUTIONS Why It Doesn’t Work 20 The FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL is published ALFRED P. RUBIN monthly by the American Foreign Service Association, a private non-profit organization. Material appearing herein represents the opinions A Source of Strength 24 of the writers and does not necessarily represent ALBERT (PETER) LAKELAND the views of AFSA or the JOURNAL. Writer queries are invited. JOURNAL subscriptions: AFSA Members— included in annual dues; others, $25. Overseas subscriptions (except Canada ), $35 per year. Airmail “We Will Not Pay Blackmail” 28 not available. Second-class postage paid at Washington, D.C., DAVID A. KORN and at additional post office. Postmaster: Send The Khartoum murders and U.S. policy on terrorism address changes to AFSA, 2101 E Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20037. Microfilm copies: University Microfilm Library Doing Home Leave Right 32 Services, Ann Arbor Michigan 48106 (October 1967 to present). Indexed by Public Affairs Information BRIAN CARLSON Service (PALS). Advertising inquiries invited. The appearance of advertisements herein does not imply AFSA endorsement of the services or goods Diplomats in History: Jefferson on War 37 offered • FAX: (202) 338-6820 • Telephone: (202) 338-4045 or 338-4054. Books 39 American Foreign Service Association, 1991 ISSN 0015-7279 James Bahti on American presidents and the Middle East; Jerrold Keilson on February 1991, Vol. 68, no. 2 public diplomacy; Smith Simpson on defining diplomacy. DEPARTMENTS AFSA Views 2 ASFA1990 Tax Guide 53 Letters 4 Election 1991 60 Cover design by 50 Years Ago 8 AFSA News 65 Caryn Suko of Marketing and Foreign Service Quiz 8 Clippings 10 Realtors 47 Media Solutions Postcard from Abroad 38 Classified 51 COVER PHOTOGRAPHS: MAE SCANLAN In Memory 42 Marketplace 44 FEBRUARY 1991 • FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL • 3 MAKING HISTORY again to a defense of saying: we’re AT STATE professional, we act in good faith, don’t question our judgment. If the Foreign To THE EDITOR: Relations series is to serve a purpose, Historians have three concerns about the department overlook this fact.
Recommended publications
  • The United States and Democracy Promotion in Iraq and Lebanon in the Aftermath of the Events of 9/11 and the 2003 Iraq War
    The United States and democracy promotion in Iraq and Lebanon in the aftermath of the events of 9/11 and the 2003 Iraq War A Thesis Submitted to the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of PhD. in Political Science. By Abess Taqi Ph.D. candidate, University of London Internal Supervisors Dr. James Chiriyankandath (Senior Research Fellow, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London) Professor Philip Murphy (Director, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London) External Co-Supervisor Dr. Maria Holt (Reader in Politics, Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Westminster) © Copyright Abess Taqi April 2015. All rights reserved. 1 | P a g e DECLARATION I hereby declare that this thesis is my own work and effort and that it has not been submitted anywhere for any award. Where other sources of information have been used, they have been duly acknowledged. Signature: ………………………………………. Date: ……………………………………………. 2 | P a g e Abstract This thesis features two case studies exploring the George W. Bush Administration’s (2001 – 2009) efforts to promote democracy in the Arab world, following military occupation in Iraq, and through ‘democracy support’ or ‘democracy assistance’ in Lebanon. While reviewing well rehearsed arguments that emphasise the inappropriateness of the methods employed to promote Western liberal democracy in Middle East countries and the difficulties in the way of democracy being fostered by foreign powers, it focuses on two factors that also contributed to derailing the U.S.’s plans to introduce ‘Western style’ liberal democracy to Iraq and Lebanon.
    [Show full text]
  • Transitions in Iraq: Changing Environment Changing Organizations Changing Leadership
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMMANDER U.S. JOINT FORCES COMMAND 1562 MITSCHER AVENUE SUITE 200 IN REPLY REFER TO: NORFOLK, VA 23551-2488 102 20 JAN 2010 Mr. Steven Aftergood Federation of American Scientists 1725 DeSales Street NW, 6th Floor Washington, DC 20036 Dear Mr. Aftergood, This is a partial response to your Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request, dated 7 May 2008, in which you seek a copy of a 2006 study of operations in Iraq that was performed by the Joint Warfighting Center at the direction of the Joint Chiefs and the Secretary of Defense. U.S. Joint Forces Command (USJFCOM) conducted a thorough search and discovered one hundred eighty-seven (187) pages of documents responsive to your request. We are releasing a partial copy of this information: portions of pages 47-51 are being withheld under Exemption 1; portions of pages 140-141 are being withheld under Exemption 2; and portions of pages 17-22 and 140 are being withheld under Exemption 6. Exemption 1 pertains to information specifically authorized by an Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy that is properly classified pursuant to such Executive order. Exemption 2 pertains to internal information the release of which would constitute a risk of circumvention of a legal requirement. Exemption 6 pertains to information the release of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of the personal privacy of a third party. Please be advised that this is only a partial response. Significant portions of this record fall under the jurisdiction of other agencies, whom USJFCOM must consult regarding their equities.
    [Show full text]
  • March 26, 2019 the Honorable Richard Shelby Chair, Senate
    March 26, 2019 The Honorable Richard Shelby The Honorable Patrick Leahy Chair, Senate Committee on Appropriations Vice Chair, Senate Committee on U.S. Senate Appropriations Washington, DC 20510 Ranking Member, Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs The Honorable Lindsey Graham The Honorable Nita Lowey Chair, Senate Appropriations Subcommittee Chair, House Committee on Appropriations on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Chair, House Appropriations Subcommittee Programs on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs U.S. House of Representatives Washington, DC 20515 The Honorable Kay Granger The Honorable Harold Rogers Ranking Member, House Committee on Ranking Member, House Appropriations Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs The Honorable James Risch The Honorable Robert Menendez Chair, Senate Committee on Foreign Ranking Member, Senate Committee on Relations Foreign Relations The Honorable Eliot Engel The Honorable Michael McCaul Chair, House Committee on Foreign Affairs Ranking Member, House Committee on Foreign Affairs Dear Members of Congress: As former diplomats and national security officials, as well as leaders of non-governmental organizations, we write to express our most serious concern about the President’s 2020 budget proposal for international refugee and humanitarian assistance. At a time in which global forced displacement, at nearly 70 million, is at its highest level since these numbers have been recorded, it is disheartening that the administration is proposing a reduction in humanitarian aid of more than $3 billion, or more than one-third of the amount the United States is expected to spend on such aid in this fiscal year. Such cuts would have devastating impacts on civilians at grave risk in countries experiencing conflicts or natural disasters, and we urge you to sustain and even augment the current levels of refugee and humanitarian aid.
    [Show full text]
  • Cognitive Theory of War: Why Do Weak States Choose War Against Stronger States?
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-2004 Cognitive Theory of War: Why Do Weak States Choose War against Stronger States? Sang Hyun Park University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Park, Sang Hyun, "Cognitive Theory of War: Why Do Weak States Choose War against Stronger States?. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2004. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/2346 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Sang Hyun Park entitled "Cognitive Theory of War: Why Do Weak States Choose War against Stronger States?." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Political Science. Robert A. Gorman, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Mary Caprioli, Donald W. Hastings, April Morgan, Anthony J. Nownes Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Sang-Hyun Park entitled “Cognitive Theory of War: Why Do Weak States Choose War against Stronger States?” I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Political Science.
    [Show full text]
  • (1389) and the Munich Agreement (1938) As Political Myths
    Department of Political and Economic Studies Faculty of Social Sciences University of Helsinki The Battle Backwards A Comparative Study of the Battle of Kosovo Polje (1389) and the Munich Agreement (1938) as Political Myths Brendan Humphreys ACADEMIC DISSERTATION To be presented, with the permission of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Helsinki, for public examination in hall XII, University main building, Fabianinkatu 33, on 13 December 2013, at noon. Helsinki 2013 Publications of the Department of Political and Economic Studies 12 (2013) Political History © Brendan Humphreys Cover: Riikka Hyypiä Distribution and Sales: Unigrafia Bookstore http://kirjakauppa.unigrafia.fi/ [email protected] PL 4 (Vuorikatu 3 A) 00014 Helsingin yliopisto ISSN-L 2243-3635 ISSN 2243-3635 (Print) ISSN 2243-3643 (Online) ISBN 978-952-10-9084-4 (paperback) ISBN 978-952-10-9085-1 (PDF) Unigrafia, Helsinki 2013 We continue the battle We continue it backwards Vasko Popa, Worriors of the Field of the Blackbird A whole volume could well be written on the myths of modern man, on the mythologies camouflaged in the plays that he enjoys, in the books that he reads. The cinema, that “dream factory” takes over and employs countless mythical motifs – the fight between hero and monster, initiatory combats and ordeals, paradigmatic figures and images (the maiden, the hero, the paradisiacal landscape, hell and do on). Even reading includes a mythological function, only because it replaces the recitation of myths in archaic societies and the oral literature that still lives in the rural communities of Europe, but particularly because, through reading, the modern man succeeds in obtaining an ‘escape from time’ comparable to the ‘emergence from time’ effected by myths.
    [Show full text]
  • Interview with John U. Nix
    Library of Congress Interview with John U. Nix Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project JOHN U. NIX Interviewed by: Raymond Ewing Initial interview date: February 18, 1997 Copyright 2004 ADST Q: This is a Foreign Affairs Oral History Program interview with John Nix. It's being conducted on the 18th of February, 1997. I am Raymond Ewing. John, you entered the Foreign Service, I see, in about 1971. You were born in Alabama and went to the military academy at West Point. Tell me, with that beginning how you wound up in the Foreign Service. Is that something that you were headed for right along or did this develop at a later stage? NIX: Both developed during my years in the Army. As you mentioned, I graduated from West Point in 1960. I immediately went off to serve in Germany, in Berlin. I happened, by coincidence, to be there at the time the Berlin Wall went up. Then I came back to the United States and went off to Vietnam. In the meantime, I got married and had a little boy. The experience of leaving him behind when he was one year old and not seeing him again until he was two years old made a deep impression on me. So, I started thinking seriously about getting out of the Army. I investigated opportunities with the U.S. government and decided that the Foreign Service would be a good way to continue my public service career as well as something that I thought I was well suited for.
    [Show full text]
  • Brothers Or Rivals? Iran and the Shi'a of Iraq
    Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2006-06 Brothers or rivals? Iran and the Shi'a of Iraq Hunter, Robert C. Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/2745 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS BROTHERS OR RIVALS? IRAN AND THE SHI’A OF IRAQ by Robert C. Hunter June 2006 Thesis Advisor: James R. Russell Second Reader: Abbas Kadhim Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED June 2006 Master’s Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE: 5. FUNDING NUMBERS Brothers or Rivals: Iran and the Shi’a of Iraq 6. AUTHOR Robert C. Hunter 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING Naval Postgraduate School ORGANIZATION REPORT Monterey, CA 93943-5000 NUMBER 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Policy Failure and Unipolarity on the Eve of Operation Desert Storm Written by Riccardo Ghioni
    Policy Failure and Unipolarity on the Eve of Operation Desert Storm Written by Riccardo Ghioni This PDF is auto-generated for reference only. As such, it may contain some conversion errors and/or missing information. For all formal use please refer to the official version on the website, as linked below. Policy Failure and Unipolarity on the Eve of Operation Desert Storm https://www.e-ir.info/2019/07/31/policy-failure-and-unipolarity-on-the-eve-of-operation-desert-storm/ RICCARDO GHIONI, JUL 31 2019 In this essay, I examine the build up to Operation Desert Storm (17 January 1991–28 February 1991), the war waged by a United States (US)-led coalition of 35 states against Iraq, arguing that its causes can be divided into primary and secondary factors. The primary cause, Iraq’s decision to invade Kuwait, should be viewed as the triggering factor, whereas the three secondary ones, namely the ambiguous United States (US)–Iraq diplomatic relations at the time, Gorbachev’s “new thinking” approach and the almost non-existent opposition from Near Eastern countries, were all instrumental either in speeding up the decision-making or in creating consensus around the campaign. In the first section I address the primary cause for Desert Storm, giving a background on Iraqi economics and politics before Saddam’s decision to invade Kuwait together and its implications for the region. Then, I turn to the secondary causes. First, I illustrate US–Iraq diplomatic relations at the time, with specific reference to the infamous Glaspie cable, arguing that ambiguity on the part of the United States might have increased Saddam’s confidence and therefore accelerated his decision to invade Kurawi.
    [Show full text]
  • The Georgetown Leadership Seminar, Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University
    Georgetown Leadership Seminar Institute for the Study of Diplomacy Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY October 21-26, 2018 GLS CLASS OF 2018 Zelma Acosta-Rubio Venezuela Turki Saud Al-Dayel Saudi Arabia Talal Abdulla Al-Emadi Qatar Ahmed Talib Al Shamsi United Arab Emirates Se Chhin Cambodia Veronica Cretu Moldova Nurdiana Darus Indonesia Matthew DesChamps United States Demberel Dorjchuluun Mongolia Francisco Bernardes Costa Filho Brazil Mateusz Gawalkiewicz Poland Mark Guy United States Anne Tind Harre Denmark Monika Korowajczyk-Sujkowska Poland Amy LaTrielle United States José Lemos Portugal Mwansa Chilufya Malupande Zambia Inés Manzano Ecuador Jenny Matikainen Finland Jürgen Mindel Germany Eugene Muriu Ngumi Kenya Sirpa Nyberg Finland Marcelo Perlman Brazil Min Qin China Yousuf Rebeeh Qatar José Antonio Rivero Jr. Mexico Francisco Rodriguez Caicedo Colombia Sebastian Rudolph Germany Lateef Tayo Shittu Nigeria Mohammed Shummary Iraq Wojciech Szkotnicki Poland Augusto Zampini Davies Argentina Olena Zerkal Ukraine 1. Healy Builing 3. Main Gate: 37th and O Streets, NW 16. Intercultural Center Sponsors 2018 GHR Foundation Frank Hogan, ISD Board of Advisers Jan Karski Educational Foundation (JKEF) Northstar Foundation, Indonesia Pamela Smith, ISD Board of Advisers US Embassy Baghdad US Embassy Kyiv Antti Vanska, Embassy of Finland Patrick Walujo Contents WELCOME AND ORIENTATION 1 Sunday, October 21 STATECRAFT AND FOREIGN POLICY 2 Monday, October 22 GLOBAL POLITICS AND SECURITY 4 Tuesday, October 23 INTERNATIONAL
    [Show full text]
  • The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR JOHN WOLF Interviewed by: Kenneth Brown Initial interview date: October 14, 2014 Copyright 2015 ADST Q: This is Kenneth Brown conducting an interview on behalf of the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training with Ambassador John Wolf. John, welcome. I assume you go by John. WOLF: I do. Q: OK. Let’s start off with when and when you were born. WOLF: Philadelphia, September, 1948. Q: 1948. And did you stay -- did your family stay in Philadelphia for a long time after that? Did you grow up in Philadelphia? WOLF: I grew up in Philadelphia, my mother and father lived there until my father’s death, and my mother lived there until her death in 2013. In fact, she was born there. Q: Tell me a little bit about your family background, their families and then on up to, you know, your own association with the family. WOLF: My father was born in Pittsburgh, moved to Atlantic City, grew up in Atlantic City, and eventually went off to Dartmouth College, then Harvard for law school. With the exception of three and a half years when he went to Washington during World War II, he was a lawyer in Philadelphia from 1940 until 1974 when he died. My mother was born in Philadelphia. She grew up in Philadelphia. She went to Goucher College in Baltimore, and then returned to Philadelphia when she was married. She stayed in Philadelphia and she lived within 10 miles of where she grew up for her whole life.
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond the Fortress Embassy
    FOCUS EMBASSY SECURITY Davis Brody Bond Architects and Planners BEYOND THE FORTRESS EMBASSY State’s new “Design Excellence” uring the past decade, as the State initiative is intended to improve Department built look-alike embassy America’s presence abroad by compounds that were compared to embracing all elements of citadels and high-security prisons, embassy construction. diplomats complained of isolation and impaired diplomacy; critics in BY JANE C. LOEFFLER and out of government objected to the negative image being conveyed by placeless and undistinguished architecture; and host govern- Dments protested the dismissive attitude that emanated from such facilities. All the while, the one-size-fits-all Standard Embassy Design was touted as the only viable option. Few critics expected change, let alone a full-scale course correction. But in a move that has surprised and pleased critics, includ- ing this author, the department’s Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations has recently announced a sweeping “Design Excel- 20 DECEMBER 2012 | THE FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL Photo courtesy of Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations, U.S. Department of State lence” initiative that embraces all elements of embassy construc- The design for the new Embassy Jakarta by Davis Brody Bond tion—from location to architect selection, design, engineering Architects and Planners, shown opposite, embodies many of the principles of the “Design Excellence” initiative. The project and building technology, sustainability and long-term mainte- is expected to be completed in 2017. In contrast, Embassy Quito nance needs. (Yost, Grube, Hall, 2008), above, is a Standard Embassy Design The new program sees innovation as an opportunity to that features the prison-like look and high perimeter wall that is typical of SED structures.
    [Show full text]
  • The Foreign Service Journal, January 1954
    ALL FAVORITE WORLD STATIONS THE F/MST a RECORDED MSIC .PHILCO8 RADIO-PHONOGRAPH COMBINATIONS The whole world of entertainment is yours with a Philco radio-phono¬ graph combination. Powerful radios to bring all world stations into your home. Reception unequaled in any other set for clarity, sensitivity and tonal quality. Fully automatic, three speed record players with Philco’s exclusive True Harmonic reproducer... the first standard pick-up to bring out every subtle overtone, each individual instru¬ ment, every voice .. even old records sound like new. Master craftsman cabinets that add beauty and graciousness to any room. MODEL 3474 MODEL 3454 Ne» PHILCO "AUTOMATIC" REFRIGERATOR THE WORLD’S FIRST REFRIGERATOR THAT CONTROLS HUMIDITY...ACHIEVES IDEAL 38° TO 40° IN FRESH FOOD AREA...DEFROSTS ITSELF... AND DOES |T ALL AUTOMATICALLY! kfkutki'/M'fae/j/y QUICK-FREEZES AT 20° BELOW ZERO! Huge, built-in freezer chest, independently cooled, holds 73 lbs. of frozen foods . keeps foods frozen solid for months and months. Write for literature and prices PHILCO P. O. BOX 69 • LONG ISLAND CITY 1 • N. Y. JANUARY, 1954 1 Announcing the new 1954 Studebakers STUDEBAKER, the internationally recognized worth of the finest craftsmanship and engineer¬ style setter, proudly invites you to see its ing in the automobile yvorld. Studebaker prices 1954 models—the newest versions of motoring’s are surprisingly moderate. most advanced designing. The Studebaker Corporation, Export Division These long and low-swung new 1954 Stude- South Bend 27, Indiana, U.S.A. Cables: Studebaker baker creations—new sedans—new sports models —new station wagons—are now ready for your inspection at nearby Studebaker showrooms.
    [Show full text]