DOCSLIB.ORG

BMJ Open Is Committed to Open Peer Review. As Part of This Commitment We Make the Peer Review History of Every Article We Publish Publicly Available

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
BMJ Open Is Committed to Open Peer Review. As Part of This Commitment We Make the Peer Review History of Every Article We Publish Publicly Available BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from BMJ Open is committed to open peer review. As part of this commitment we make the peer review history of every article we publish publicly available. Whe a atile is pulished e post the pee eiees’ oets ad the authos’ esposes online. We also post the versions of the paper that were used during peer review. These are the versions that the peer review comments apply to. The versions of the paper that follow are the versions that were submitted during the peer review process. They are not the versions of record or the final published versions. They should not be cited or distributed as the published version of this manuscript. BMJ Open is an open access journal and the full, final, typeset and author-corrected version of record of the manuscript is available on our site with no access controls, subscription charges or pay- per-view fees (http://bmjopen.bmj.com). If you hae ay uestios o BMJ Ope’s ope pee eie poess please eail [email protected] http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ on October 1, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. BMJ Open BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from Rationale and design for the treatment effects of systematic two-stent and provisional stenting techniques in patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions (DEFI ITIO ⅡⅡⅡ Trial) ForJournal: peerBMJ Open review only Manuscript ID bmjopen-2017-020019 Article Type: Protocol Date ubmitted by the Author: 10-Oct-2017 Complete List of Authors: 'hang, Junjie* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology .ao, /iaofei* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology -an, 0L* The .eneral -ospital of henyang Military, Department of Cardiology 1an, Jing* Nanjing -eart Center, Department of Cardiology Tao, Ling* /ijing -ospital, 2th Military Medical 3niversity, Department of Cardiology .e, 'hen* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology Tresu5osol, Damras* Medicine iriraj -ospital, Mahidol 3niversity, cardiology http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ Lu, hu* Taicang People‘s -ospital, Department of Cardiology Ma, Li5un* Anhui Provincial -ospital, Department of Cardiology Li, ,eng* -uainan Eastern -ospital, Department of Cardiology 0ang, ong* 0i8in People‘s -ospital, Department of Cardiology 'hang, Jun* Cang9hou Central -ospital, Department of Cardiology Munawar, Muhammad* Binawaluya Cardiac Center, Department of Cardiology Li, Li* .uang9hou Red Cross -ospital, Department of Cardiology 'hang, Ruiyan* hanghai Ruijin -ospital, Department of Cardiology on October 1, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. 'eng, -esong* Tongji -ospital, Tongji Medical College, -ua9hong 3niversity of cience and Technology, Department of Cardiology antoso, Teguh* Medistra -ospital, 3niversity of Indonesia, cardiology /ie, Ping* .ansu Provincial -ospital, Department of Cardiology Jin, 'ening* Beijing An9hen -ospital, Department of Cardiology -an, Leng* Changshu ,irst People‘s -ospital, Department of Cardiology 0in, Wei--sian* Cheng--sin .eneral -ospital, cardiology Qian, /uesong* 'hangjiagang ,irst People‘s -ospital, Department of Cardiology Li, Qihua* Chang9hou -ospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Cardiology -ong, Lang* Jiang8i Provincial People's -ospital, Department of Cardiology Paiboon, Chotnoparatpat* Bang5ok .eneral -ospital, cardiology Wang, 0an* /ia6Men 'hongshan -ospital, cardiology Liu, Lijun* -uainan ,irst People‘s -ospital, Department of Cardiology 'hou, Lei* Jintan People‘s -ospital, cardiology Wu, /ueming* Wu8i Third People 's -ospital, cardiology Wen, hangyu* Daqing Oil .eneral -ospital, cardiology Lu, Qinghua* The econd -ospital of handong 3niversity, cardiology 0uan, Junqiang* /inyang Central -ospital, cardiology For peer review only - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml Page 1 of 24 BMJ Open BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from 1 2 3 4 Chen, Lianglong* ,ujian 3nion -ospital, cardiology Lavarra, ,rancesco; Jilin -eart -ospital, cardiology 5 RodrAgue9, Alfredo E. * Otamendi -ospital, cardiology 6 'hou, Limin* Chu9hou ,irst People 's -ospital, cardiology 7 Ding, hiqin* -uainan /inhua -ospital, cardiology 8 Cichairuangthum, 1itigon* Bangplee -ospital, cardiology 9 'hu, 0uansheng* -uai‘an econd People‘s -ospital, cardiology 10 0u, Mengyue* Qingdao ,uwai -ospital, cardiology Chen, Chan* The Affiliated -ospital of .uangdong Medical 3niversity, 11 cardiology 12 heiban, Imad* Peder9oli -ospital, cardiology 13 /ia, 0ong* The Affiliated -ospital of /u9hou Medical 3niversity, cardiology 14 Tian, 0ulong* /uyi People‘s -ospital, cardiology 15 hang, 'henglu * Wu8i -uishan District People‘s -ospital, cardiology 16 Jiang, Qing* Anqing ,irst People‘s -ospital, cardiology For peer'hen, 0onghong* review Liyang -ospital ofonly Traditional Chinese Medicine, 17 cardiology 18 Wang, /in* Lianyungang -ospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 19 cardiology 20 0e, ,ei* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology 21 Tian, Nailiang* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology 22 Lin, ong* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology Liu, 'hi9hong* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Department of Cardiology 23 Chen, hao-Liang* Nanjing ,irst -ospital, Nanjing Medical 3niversity, 24 Department of Cardiology 25 coronary bifurcation lesions, systematic two-stent techniques, provisional 26 1eywords: 27 stenting technique 28 29 30 31 http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 on October 1, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 For peer review only - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml BMJ Open Page 2 of 24 BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from 1 2 3 Rationale and design for the treatment effects of systematic two-stent and provisional 4 stenting techniques in patients with complex coronary bifurcation lesions 5 6 (DEFINITION ⅡⅡⅡ Trial) 7 8 Jun-Jie Zhang,1 Xiao-Fei Gao,1 Ya-Ling Han,2 Jing Kan,3 Ling Tao,4 Zhen Ge,1 Damras 9 Tresukosol,5 Shu Lu,6 Li-Kun Ma,7 Feng Li,8 Song Yang,9 Jun Zhang,10 Muhammad Munawar,11 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 11 Li Li, Rui-Yan Zhang, He-Song Zeng, Teguh Santoso, Ping Xie, Ze-Ning Jin, Leng 12 Han,18 Wei-Hsian Yin,19 Xue-Song Qian,20 Qi-Hua Li,21 Lang Hong,22 Chotnoparatpat 13 Paiboon,23 Yan Wang,24 Li-Jun Liu,25 Lei Zhou,26 Xue-Ming Wu,27 Shang-Yu Wen,28 Qing-Hua 14 Lu,29 Jun-Qiang Yuan,30 Liang-Long Chen,31 Francesco Lavarra,32 Alfredo E. Rodríguez,33 15 16 Li-Min Zhou,34 Shi-QinFor Ding, peer35 Kitigon Vichairuangthum, review36 Yuan-Shengonly Zhu,37 Meng-Yue Yu,38 17 Chan Chen,39 Imad Sheiban,40 Yong Xia,41 Yu-Long Tian,42 Zheng-Lu Shang,43 Qing Jiang,44 18 Yong-Hong Zhen,45 Xin Wang,46 Fei Ye,1 Nai-Liang Tian,1 Song Lin,1 Zhi-Zhong Liu,1 19 1,3 20 Shao-Liang Chen, * 21 22 Zhang JJ and Gao XF contributed equally to this work. 23 24 25 *Correspondence author: Department of cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing 26 27 Medical University; No. 68 Changle road, 210006 Nanjing, China; Tel & Fax: 28 29 +86-25-52208048; E-mail: [email protected]. 30 31 http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 on October 1, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 1 58 59 60 For peer review only - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml Page 3 of 24 BMJ Open BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from 1 2 3 Abstract 4 5 Introduction: Provisional stenting (PS) for simple coronary bifurcation lesions is the 6 7 mainstay of treatment. Systematic two-stent approach is widely used for complex 8 9 bifurcation lesions (CBLs). However, randomized comparison of PS and two-stent 10 11 techniques for CBLs has never been studied. Accordingly, the present study is designed to 12 13 elucidate the benefits of two-stent treatment over PS in patients with CBLs. 14 15 Methods and analysis: The DEFINITION Ⅱ study is a prospective, multinational, 16 For peer review only 17 randomized, endpoint-driven trial to compare the benefits of two-stent technique with PS 18 19 for CBLs. A total of 660 patients with CBLs will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to receive 20 21 either PS or two-stent technique. The primary endpoint is the rate of 12-month target lesion 22 23 failure (TLF) defined as the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction 24 25 (MI), and target lesion revascularization (TLR). The major secondary endpoints include all 26 27 cause death, MI, target vessel revascularization (TVR), in-stent restenosis, stroke, and each 28 29 individual component of the primary endpoint. The safety endpoint is the occurrence of 30 31 definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST). http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ 32 33 Ethics and dissemination: The study protocol and informed consent have been reviewed 34 35 and approved by the Institutional Review Board at each participating center. The written 36 37 informed consent was obtained from all enrolled patients. Findings of the study will be 38 published in a peer-reviewed journal, and disseminated at conferences. 39 on October 1, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. 40 Trial registration number: NCT02284750; Pre-results. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 2 58 59 60 For peer review only - http://bmjopen.bmj.com/site/about/guidelines.xhtml BMJ Open Page 4 of 24 BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020019 on 6 March 2018. Downloaded from 1 2 3 Strengths and limitations of this study 4 This is the first prospective, multinational, randomized, endpoint-driven trial to 5 6 compare the systematic two-stent and provisional stenting (PS) techniques in patients 7 with complex coronary bifurcation lesions (CBLs).
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Multiple Data Revealed Two New Species of the Asian Horned Toad
    ZooKeys 977: 101–161 (2020) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.977.55693 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Multiple data revealed two new species of the Asian horned toad Megophrys Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1822 (Anura, Megophryidae) from the eastern corner of the Himalayas Shengchao Shi1,2,3, Meihua Zhang1, Feng Xie1, Jianping Jiang1, Wulin Liu4, Li Ding1, Li Luan5, Bin Wang1 1 CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization & Ecological Restoration Biodiversity Conservation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China 2 Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, China3 University of Chi- nese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 4 Forestry Survey and Design Research Institute of the Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa 850000, China 5 Chengdu Survey and Design Research Institute of China Electric Power Construction Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610041, China Corresponding author: Bin Wang ([email protected]); Jianping Jiang ([email protected]) Academic editor: A. Ohler | Received 22 June 2020 | Accepted 4 September 2020 | Published 22 October 2020 http://zoobank.org/E2A644A7-15F5-4052-AB1B-2DC062A3F308 Citation: Shi S, Zhang M, Xie F, Jiang J, Liu W, Li Ding1, Luan L, Wang B (2020) Multiple data revealed two new species of the Asian horned toad Megophrys Kuhl & Van Hasselt, 1822 (Anura, Megophryidae) from the eastern corner of the Himalayas. ZooKeys 977: 101–161. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.977.55693 Abstract Multiple disciplines can help to discover cryptic species and resolve taxonomic confusions.
    [Show full text]
  • New China and Its Qiaowu: the Political Economy of Overseas Chinese Policy in the People’S Republic of China, 1949–1959
    1 The London School of Economics and Political Science New China and its Qiaowu: The Political Economy of Overseas Chinese policy in the People’s Republic of China, 1949–1959 Jin Li Lim A thesis submitted to the Department of International History of the London School of Economics for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, London, September 2016. 2 Declaration: I certify that the thesis I have presented for examination for the MPhil/PhD degree of the London School of Economics and Political Science is solely my own work other than where I have clearly indicated that it is the work of others (in which case the extent of any work carried out jointly by me and any other person is clearly identified in it). The copyright of this thesis rests with the author. Quotation from it is permitted, provided that full acknowledgement is made. This thesis may not be reproduced without my prior written consent. I warrant that this authorisation does not, to the best of my belief, infringe the rights of any third party. I declare that my thesis consists of 98,700 words. 3 Abstract: This thesis examines qiaowu [Overseas Chinese affairs] policies during the PRC’s first decade, and it argues that the CCP-controlled party-state’s approach to the governance of the huaqiao [Overseas Chinese] and their affairs was fundamentally a political economy. This was at base, a function of perceived huaqiao economic utility, especially for what their remittances offered to China’s foreign reserves, and hence the party-state’s qiaowu approach was a political practice to secure that economic utility.
    [Show full text]
  • The Battle of Quemoy: the Amphibious Assault That Held the Postwar Military Balance in the Taiwan Strait
    Naval War College Review Volume 69 Article 8 Number 2 Spring 2016 The aB ttle of Quemoy: The Amphibious Assault That Held the Postwar Military Balance in the Taiwan Strait Maochun Miles Yu The U.S. Naval Academy Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Yu, Maochun Miles (2016) "The aB ttle of Quemoy: The Amphibious Assault That Held the Postwar Military Balance in the Taiwan Strait," Naval War College Review: Vol. 69 : No. 2 , Article 8. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol69/iss2/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Yu: The Battle of Quemoy: The Amphibious Assault That Held the Postwa THE BATTLE OF QUEMOY The Amphibious Assault That Held the Postwar Military Balance in the Taiwan Strait Maochun Miles Yu n the annals of the communist world, the month of October enjoys supreme sanctity. The Red October of 1917 ushered in the first socialist government, Iwhich would eventually become the Soviet Union. In the People’s Republic of China (PRC), October is indelibly enshrined as the anniversary month of the founding of the communist state, observed with a multiday national celebration. But each year, amid glorious celebratory glow marking the inauguration of the PRC, the memory of a forbidden and inglorious episode surfaces—inevitably, albeit surreptitiously and furtively—within China’s educated and political elite.
    [Show full text]
  • Thermal Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Zcual10fe3mn2 Alloy Strengthened by Laser Shock Processing
    Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 31(2021) 1023−1030 Thermal fatigue crack growth behavior of ZCuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy strengthened by laser shock processing Guang-lei LIU1,2, Yu-hao CAO1, Kun YANG1, Wei GUO1, Xiao-xuan SUN1, Ling ZHAO1, Nai-chao SI1, Jian-zhong ZHOU2 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China; 2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 2120013, China Received 6 May 2020; accepted 28 January 2021 Abstract: The effect of laser shock processing (LSP) on the hardness, surface morphology, residual stress, and thermal fatigue properties of a ZCuAl10Fe3Mn2 alloy was investigated to improve the thermal fatigue performance and decrease the surface crack of high-temperature components. The microstructure and crack morphology were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The results showed that laser shock could significantly improve the thermal fatigue performance of the alloy at a pulse energy of 4 J. Under the effect of thermal stress and alternating stress, microstructure around the specimen notch was oxidized and became porous, leading to the formation of multiple micro-cracks. The micro-cracks in the vertical direction became the main cracks, which mainly expanded with the conjoining of contiguous voids at the crack tip front. Micro-cracks in other directions grew along the grain boundaries and led to material shedding. Key words: copper alloy; laser shock strengthening; surface morphology; thermal fatigue properties; crack initiation; crack propagation technology exhibits good control, and the recycling 1 Introduction of a medium or a high-level working environment is not required. The residual compressive stress Non-room temperature working equipment generated by LSP can reach more than 10 times that undergoes thermal fatigue damage due to the generally generated by shot peening.
    [Show full text]
  • PEKIN 37 13 De Septiembre INFORMA 1976
    PEKIN 37 13 de septiembre INFORMA 1976 I I-. - -I · i C- - i ' i · i ¡Gloria eterna al gran líder y maestro el Presidente MAO TSETUNG! lil -- I-i1c~a- - --- ~ ~ iPClli' pnu8iwlileiianabri Bs;lCliuisLqglb ·gba ¡Viva el invencible marxismo- leninismo-pensamiento Mao Tsetung! ¡Viva el grande, glorioso y correcto Partido Comunista de China! Extremo dolor por el deceso el Presidente Mensaje dirigido a todo el Partido, todo el ejército y el pueblo de todas las nacionalidades del país por el Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China, el Comité Permanente de la Asamblea Popular Nacional de la República Popular China, el Consejo de Estado de la República Popular China y la Comisión Militar del Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China PEKIN INFORMA N.° 37 del gran líder y maestro Mao Tsetung L Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China, el Comité Permanente de la Asamblea Popular Nacional de la República Popular China, el Consejo de Es- tado de la República Popular China y la Comisión Militar del Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China comunican con inmenso dolor a todo el Partido, todo el ejército y el pueblo de todas las nacionalidades del país: el camarada Mao Tsetung, respetado y querido gran líder de nuestro Partido, nuestro ejército y nuestro pue- blo de las diversas nacionalidades, gran maestro del proletariado internacional y de las naciones y pueblos oprimidos del mundo, iPresidente del Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China, Presidente de la Comisión Militar del Comité Central del Partido Comunista de China y Presidente Honorario del Comité Nacional del Consejo Consultivo Político del Pueblo Chino, falleció en Pekín a las cero horas diez minutos del 9 de septiembre de 1976, a causa de la agravación de su enferme- dad a pesar de que, después de haber caído enfermo, recibió meticuloso tratamiento médico en el que fueron agotados todos los recursos.
    [Show full text]
  • A Visualization Quality Evaluation Method for Multiple Sequence Alignments
    2011 5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2011) Wuhan, China 10 - 12 May 2011 Pages 1 - 867 IEEE Catalog Number: CFP1129C-PRT ISBN: 978-1-4244-5088-6 1/7 TABLE OF CONTENTS ALGORITHMS, MODELS, SOFTWARE AND TOOLS IN BIOINFORMATICS: A Visualization Quality Evaluation Method for Multiple Sequence Alignments ............................................................1 Hongbin Lee, Bo Wang, Xiaoming Wu, Yonggang Liu, Wei Gao, Huili Li, Xu Wang, Feng He A New Promoter Recognition Method Based On Features Optimal Selection.................................................................5 Lan Tao, Huakui Chen, Yanmeng Xu, Zexuan Zhu A Center Closeness Algorithm For The Analyses Of Gene Expression Data ...................................................................9 Huakun Wang, Lixin Feng, Zhou Ying, Zhang Xu, Zhenzhen Wang A Novel Method For Lysine Acetylation Sites Prediction ................................................................................................ 11 Yongchun Gao, Wei Chen Weighted Maximum Margin Criterion Method: Application To Proteomic Peptide Profile ....................................... 15 Xiao Li Yang, Qiong He, Si Ya Yang, Li Liu Ectopic Expression Of Tim-3 Induces Tumor-Specific Antitumor Immunity................................................................ 19 Osama A. O. Elhag, Xiaojing Hu, Weiying Zhang, Li Xiong, Yongze Yuan, Lingfeng Deng, Deli Liu, Yingle Liu, Hui Geng Small-World Network Properties Of Protein Complexes: Node Centrality And Community Structure
    [Show full text]
  • Shen Yueyue, Vice-Chairwoman of the National People's Congress
    Zhang Baowen, vice-chairman of the National People’s Congress standing committee, meets with Vaira Vike-Freiberga, president of the World Leardership Alliance, before the opening ceremony Shen Yueyue, vice-chairwoman of the National People’s Congress standing committee, poses with delegates to the reception for celebrating the 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the Baltic states Contents Express News FOCUS 04 President Li Xiaolin Meets with Lord Powell, Member of the House of Lords of the UK Parliament / Wang Fan 04 Vice President Xie Yuan Meets with Delegation of Colombian Governors / Lin Zhichang 05 The Opening Ceremony of a Large-Scale Relics Touring Exhibition of Chinese Characters / Yu Xiaodong 05 Vice-President Lin Yi Meets with Premier of the British Virgin Islands / Wang Fan 10 06 Vice President Song Jingwu Meets with Mr. Kawamura Takeo / Fu Bo 06 Secretary-General Li Xikui Leads a Delegation to Jiangxi / Sun Yutian 07 China-Latin America and Caribbean 2016 Year of Culture Exchange / Wang Lijuan 07 The Chinese Culture Tour for Cultural Officials of Relevant Embassies in China 14 and Foreign Experts in Changsha / Gao Hui 08 Enjoy the Global “Music Journey” on the Doorstep / Chengdu Friendship Association 08 “Panda Chengdu”Shines in Ljubljana / Chengdu Friendship Association Global Vision 3020 09 G20 Hangzhou Summit Points the Way for the World Economy / He Yafei 2016 Imperial Springs International Forum 12 2016 Imperial Springs International Forum / Department of American & Oceanian Affairs
    [Show full text]
  • CECC China Human Rights and Rule of Law Update Found on the CLB Web Site and in the CECC Political Prisoner Data Base
    China Human Rights and October 1, 2005 Rule of Law Update Subscribe United States Congressional-Executive Commission on China Senator Chuck Hagel, Chairman | Representative Jim Leach, Co-Chairman Events Roundtable: China's Household Registration (Hukou) System: Discrimination and Reform The Congressional-Executive Commission on China held another in its series of staff-led Issues Roundtables, entitled China's Household Registration (Hukou) System: Discrimination and Reform, on September 2, from 2:00 - 3:30 PM in Room 2168 of the Rayburn House Office Building. The panelists were Fei-Ling Wang, Professor, The Sam Nunn School of International Affairs, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia; and Chloé Froissart, PhD candidate at the Institute of Political Science of Paris, affiliated to the Center for International Studies and Research, Paris; Research Fellow at the French Center for Research on Contemporary China, Hong Kong. Translation: Court Judgment in Shi Tao State Secrets Trial The Congressional-Executive Commission on China has prepared a translation of the Changsha Intermediate People's Court's Written Judgment in the Shi Tao State Secrets Trial. Translation: New Rules on Internet News Publishing The Congressional-Executive Commission on China has prepared a translation of the Rules on the Administration of Internet News Information Services, promulgated by the State Council Information Office and the Ministry of Information Industry on September 25, 2005. A summary of the Rules prepared by the Commission is available here. Updates on Rights and Law in China Human Rights Updates Rule of Law Updates All Updates Yahoo! Cited in Court Decision as Providing Evidence in Shi Tao State Secrets Trial On April 27, 2005, a Chinese court sentenced newspaper editor Shi Tao to 10 years imprisonment for disclosing state secrets for e-mailing notes of an editorial meeting to an organization in New York City.
    [Show full text]
  • 1St Army Group
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-09272-3 — Mao Zedong Volume 1: 1893–1949 Index More Information INDEX 1st Army Group (see also 1st Front campaign, 260–9; third Army): debate on wisdom of anti-‘encirclement and suppression’ attacking Nanchang, 240–3; campaign, 269–78; troop numbers establishing a Soviet regime in Jianxi, and troop reorganization, 244, 240; formed, 240; from guerrilla to 253, 261, 271, 371–3, 416–17; mobile warfare, 240, 245; march westward expedition to Gansu towards western Fujian, 297; troop Province, 406–7; Zhou Enlai as numbers and troop reorganization, political commissar, 308–9, 315; 240, 244, 297; victory at Longyan, Zhu–Mao joint leadership, 244, 300; victory at Wenjiashi, 243–4; 245, 248, 250, 252, 254, 256, 258, Zhangzhou Campaign, 298–305; 261, 264, 265–6, 267, 268, Zhu–Mao joint leadership, 240, 241, 271–6, 310 242, 244 1st Route Army. See 1st Army 1st Army of North China, 879 Group 1st Field Army, 951, 953–4 2nd Field Army, 948, 950, 951–2 1st Front Army: abolition and 2nd Front Army, 416–17 reinstatement of general 3rd Army Group, 243–4 headquarters, 285, 308; consolidating 3rd Army of the North China Military the revolutionary base area, 330–5; Area, 900 debate on wisdom of attacking 3rd Field Army, 948, 950, 951–2 Nanchang, 249–52; eastward 3rd Red Army, 248 expedition to Shanxi Province, 4th Field Army, 951, 952 398–404; establishing a Soviet 4th Front Army: splits from Red Army, government in Jianxi, 248, 249; failed 376, 381–2; troop numbers and troop attacks on Changsha, 247; first anti- reorganization,
    [Show full text]
  • THE SINO-SOVIET ALLIANCE and CHINA's ENTRY INTO the KOREAN WAR CHEN JIAN State University of New York at Geneseo Working Paper
    THE SINO-SOVIET ALLIANCE AND CHINA’S ENTRY INTO THE KOREAN WAR CHEN JIAN State University of New York at Geneseo Working Paper No. 1 Cold War International History Project Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars Washington, D.C. June 1992 THE COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT WORKING PAPER SERIES CHRISTIAN F. OSTERMANN, Series Editor This paper is one of a series of Working Papers published by the Cold War International History Project of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, D.C. Established in 1991 by a grant from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Cold War International History Project (CWIHP) disseminates new information and perspectives on the history of the Cold War as it emerges from previously inaccessible sources on “the other side” of the post-World War II superpower rivalry. The project supports the full and prompt release of historical materials by governments on all sides of the Cold War, and seeks to accelerate the process of integrating new sources, materials and perspectives from the former “Communist bloc” with the historiography of the Cold War which has been written over the past few decades largely by Western scholars reliant on Western archival sources. It also seeks to transcend barriers of language, geography, and regional specialization to create new links among scholars interested in Cold War history. Among the activities undertaken by the project to promote this aim are a periodic BULLETIN to disseminate new findings, views, and activities pertaining to Cold War history; a fellowship program for young historians from the former Communist bloc to conduct archival research and study Cold War history in the United States; international scholarly meetings, conferences, and seminars; and publications.
    [Show full text]
  • The People's Liberation Army General Political Department
    The People’s Liberation Army General Political Department Political Warfare with Chinese Characteristics Mark Stokes and Russell Hsiao October 14, 2013 Cover image and below: Chinese nuclear test. Source: CCTV. | Chinese Peoples’ Liberation Army Political Warfare | About the Project 2049 Institute Cover image source: 997788.com. Above-image source: ekooo0.com The Project 2049 Institute seeks to guide Above-image caption: “We must liberate Taiwan” decision makers toward a more secure Asia by the century’s mid-point. The organization fills a gap in the public policy realm through forward-looking, region- specific research on alternative security and policy solutions. Its interdisciplinary approach draws on rigorous analysis of socioeconomic, governance, military, environmental, technological and political trends, and input from key players in the region, with an eye toward educating the public and informing policy debate. www.project2049.net 1 | Chinese Peoples’ Liberation Army Political Warfare | TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….……………….……………………….3 Universal Political Warfare Theory…………………………………………………….………………..………………4 GPD Liaison Department History…………………………………………………………………….………………….6 Taiwan Liberation Movement…………………………………………………….….…….….……………….8 Ye Jianying and the Third United Front Campaign…………………………….………….…..…….10 Ye Xuanning and Establishment of GPD/LD Platforms…………………….……….…….……….11 GPD/LD and Special Channel for Cross-Strait Dialogue………………….……….……………….12 Jiang Zemin and Diminishment of GPD/LD Influence……………………….…….………..…….13
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010)
    2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010) Henan, China 7 – 9 November 2010 Pages 1-866 IEEE Catalog Number: CFP1096J-PRT ISBN: 978-1-4244-7159-1 1/7 TABLE OF CONTENTS 3PL-BASED SYNERGY STRATEGY MODEL AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRY CLUSTER IN CHINA .................................................................................................................................................................1 Hong-Yan Li, Ye Xing, Jing Chen A CHOICE MODEL FOR BEST TRUSTWORTHY SUPPLIER--BTSM ................................................................................................5 Jun-Feng Tian, Hao Huang, Yong Wang A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TOURISM ENGLISH ----BASED ON ENGLISH WEBSITES OF YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK AND JIUZHAI VALLEY..............................................................................................................9 Lili Zhan A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON LEADERSHIP MECHANISM OF SINO-NORWEGIAN BI-CULTURAL TELEWORKING TEAMS .............................................................................................................................................................................13 Bin He, Baozhen Liu, Lili Li, Jing Sun, Siyue Wu A CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENTREPRENEUR MECHANISMS AND ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE IN TRANSITIONAL CHINA..............................................................................................................17 Yu Song, Wenjing Yan A CONTRASTIVE STUDY ON LEARNING MECHANISM OF SINO-NORWEGIAN BI-CULTURAL
    [Show full text]