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United States Air Force and Its Antecedents Published and Printed Unit Histories
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE AND ITS ANTECEDENTS PUBLISHED AND PRINTED UNIT HISTORIES A BIBLIOGRAPHY EXPANDED & REVISED EDITION compiled by James T. Controvich January 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTERS User's Guide................................................................................................................................1 I. Named Commands .......................................................................................................................4 II. Numbered Air Forces ................................................................................................................ 20 III. Numbered Commands .............................................................................................................. 41 IV. Air Divisions ............................................................................................................................. 45 V. Wings ........................................................................................................................................ 49 VI. Groups ..................................................................................................................................... 69 VII. Squadrons..............................................................................................................................122 VIII. Aviation Engineers................................................................................................................ 179 IX. Womens Army Corps............................................................................................................ -
Global Broadcast Service for the Expeditionary Warrior
N PS ARCHIVE 1997, DC? BIRCH, E. NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL Monterey, California THESIS GLOBAL BROADCAST SERVICE FOR THE EXPEDITIONARY WARRIOR by Elizabeth S. Birch June 1997 Principal Advisor: Paul H. Moose Thesis Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. B5U32 .'jJ&EVKNO, ..8RARY toohos aivnavwoisod ivavn AavuanxoNXAaiana DUDLEY KNOX LIBRARY NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CA 93943-5101 Form Approved REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE OMBNo. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704- 0188). Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE (Leave Blank) June 1997 Master's Thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS GLOBAL BROADCAST SERVICE FOR THE EXPEDITIONARY WARRIOR 6. AUTHOR(S) Elizabeth S. Birch 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAMES(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION Naval Postgraduate School REPORT NUMBER Monterey, CA 93943-5000 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY REPORT NUMBER 11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES The views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defense or the United States Government. -
Space Almanac 2007
2007 Space Almanac The US military space operation in facts and figures. Compiled by Tamar A. Mehuron, Associate Editor, and the staff of Air Force Magazine 74 AIR FORCE Magazine / August 2007 Space 0.05g 60,000 miles Geosynchronous Earth Orbit 22,300 miles Hard vacuum 1,000 miles Medium Earth Orbit begins 300 miles 0.95g 100 miles Low Earth Orbit begins 60 miles Astronaut wings awarded 50 miles Limit for ramjet engines 28 miles Limit for turbojet engines 20 miles Stratosphere begins 10 miles Illustration not to scale Artist’s conception by Erik Simonsen AIR FORCE Magazine / August 2007 75 US Military Missions in Space Space Support Space Force Enhancement Space Control Space Force Application Launch of satellites and other Provide satellite communica- Ensure freedom of action in space Provide capabilities for the ap- high-value payloads into space tions, navigation, weather infor- for the US and its allies and, plication of combat operations and operation of those satellites mation, missile warning, com- when directed, deny an adversary in, through, and from space to through a worldwide network of mand and control, and intel- freedom of action in space. influence the course and outcome ground stations. ligence to the warfighter. of conflict. US Space Funding Millions of constant Fiscal 2007 dollars 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 Fiscal Year 59 62 65 68 71 74 77 80 83 86 89 92 95 98 01 04 Fiscal Year NASA DOD Other Total Fiscal Year NASA DOD Other Total 1959 1,841 3,457 240 5,538 1983 13,051 18,601 675 32,327 1960 3,205 3,892 -
Space Almanac 2005
SpaceAl2005 manac Stratosphere begins 10 miles Limit for turbojet engines 20 miles Limit for ramjet engines 28 miles Astronaut wings awarded 50 miles Low Earth orbit begins 60 miles 0.95G 100 miles Medium Earth orbit begins 300 miles 44 44 AIR FORCEAIR FORCE Magazine Magazine / August / August 2005 2005 SpaceAl manacThe US military space operation in facts and figures. Compiled by Tamar A. Mehuron, Associate Editor, and the staff of Air Force Magazine Hard vacuum 1,000 miles Geosynchronous Earth orbit 22,300 miles 0.05G 60,000 miles NASA photo/staff illustration by Zaur Eylanbekov Illustration not to scale AIR FORCE Magazine / August 2005 AIR FORCE Magazine / /August August 2005 2005 4545 US Military Missions in Space Space Force Support Space Force Enhancement Space Control Space Force Application Launch of satellites and other Provide satellite communica- Assure US access to and freedom Pursue research and devel- high-value payloads into space tions, navigation, weather, mis- of operation in space and deny opment of capabilities for the and operation of those satellites sile warning, and intelligence to enemies the use of space. probable application of combat through a worldwide network of the warfighter. operations in, through, and from ground stations. space to influence the course and outcome of conflict. US Space Funding Millions of constant FY06 dollars $50,000 DOD 45,000 NASA 40,000 Other Total 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 59 62 66 70 74 78 82 86 90 94 98 02 04 Fiscal Year FY NASA DOD Other Total FY NASA DOD Other -
Vol 9 Issue 3 Hof.Indd
Air Commando JOURNAL Publisher Air Commando Norm Brozenick / [email protected] Editor-in-Chief Association Paul Harmon / [email protected] Managing Editor Air Commando Association Board of Directors Richard Newton Chairman of the Board : Maj Gen Norm Brozenick, USAF (Ret) Senior Editor Scott McIntosh / [email protected] President: Col Dennis Barnett, USAF (Ret) Contributing Editor Vice President: Ron Dains CMSgt Bill Turner, USAF (Ret) Treasurer: Contributing Editor Col David Mobley, USAF (Ret) Joel Higley Public Affairs/Marketing Director Executive Director: Maj Gen Rich Comer, USAF (Ret) Melissa Gross / [email protected] Directors: Graphic Designer CMSgt Tom Baker, USAF (Ret) Jeanette Elliott / [email protected] CMSgt Heather Bueter, USAF (Ret) Col Steve Connelly, USAF (Ret) Lt Col Max Friedauer, USAF (Ret) “The Air Commando Journal... Lt Col Chris Foltz, USAF (Ret) SMSgt Hollis Tompkins, USAF (Ret) Massively Successful! I save all mine.” Additional Positions & Advisors: Lt Gen Marshall “Brad” Webb SES Bill Rone, (Ret) Executive Financial Advisor Former AFSOC Commander Col Jerry Houge, USAF (Ret) Chaplain (Used with permission by Lt Gen Webb) CMSgt Mike Gilbert, USAF (Ret) Attorney Sherri Hayes, GS-15, (Ret) Civilian Advisor Mike Moore, Financial Development Advisor ADVERTISERS IN THIS ISSUE Air Commando Association ......................................................... 52 The Air Commando Journal publication is free to all current members of the Air Commando Association. Anytime Flight Members ............................................................ -
SPACE POLICY PRIMER Key Concepts, Issues, and Actors SECOND EDITION
JOHN PAUL BYRNE John Paul Byrne is an undergraduate at the United States Air Force Academy. He was recently an intern at The Aerospace Corporation, where he supported the work of the Center for Space Policy and Strategy. He is working as the president of the Air Force Academy’s International Applied Space Policy and Strategy cadet club, where they focus on developing space-minded officers for the Air and Space Forces. John will earn his bachelor’s degree in political science with a focus in international relations, and a minor in German in 2021. ROBIN DICKEY Robin Dickey is a space policy and strategy analyst at The Aerospace Corporation’s Center for Space Policy and Strategy, focusing on national security space. Her prior experience includes risk analysis, legislative affairs, and international development. She earned her bachelor’s and master’s degrees in international studies at Johns Hopkins University. MICHAEL P. GLEASON Dr. Michael P. Gleason is a national security senior project engineer in The Aerospace Corporation’s Center for Space Policy and Strategy and is a well-regarded author on space policy subjects, including international cooperation, space traffic management, national security, and deterrence. He has presented his research on critical space policy issues at conferences in Canada, Europe, Japan, and across the United States. A graduate of the U.S. Air Force Academy, Gleason served 29 years active in the Air Force space career field, including stints in spacecraft operations, on the Air Force Academy faculty, at the Pentagon, and at the Department of State. He holds a Ph.D. -
Future Military Space from Procurement to the Tactical Fight
MONOGRAPH Future Military Space From Procurement to the Tactical Fight MAJ JUSTIN H. DEIFEL, USAF MAJ NICHOLAS M. SOMERMAN, USAF MAJ MARK D. THIEME, USA General Issue Current space acquisition, vehicle processing, and operations are too cumber- some and expensive to meet future emerging war fighter needs. The cost associ- ated with placing assets into orbit has been the greatest problem to the United States (US) fully recognizing its potential in space. With the emergence of com- mercially available reusable launch vehicles, the military must consider the pos- sibility of building an internal space lift capability as a core competency. Also, the military must develop and integrate new capabilities from space that will enable strategic capabilities, down to tactical war fighter implementation. Launch costs currently represent a third to half the cost of fielding a space system.1 Additionally, the current bureaucratic model for the Department of De- fense (DOD) space architecture does not enable a rapid approach to space for the US to gain space supremacy and prevent further loss of space superiority. Key hurdles must be removed and new methods utilized to accomplish this goal. This process requires a change in acquisitions, operations, doctrine, and organizational structure. Requirements for space systems are developed on a five to ten-year time hori- zon, which does not allow the development of systems that can be utilized on demand in an area of responsibility (AOR). New systems must be developed that can be deployed on demand to AORs and utilized by ground, sea, air, cyber, and space forces. Problem Statement Space access and capabilities are rapidly evolving, and the US military must pos- ture itself to utilize these capabilities to protect and defend US national security. -
Fall 2010 Fall
AIR & SPACE POWER JOURNAL, Fall 2010 AIR & SPACE Fall 2010 Volume XXIV, No. 3 Lorenz on Leadership Part 3 Gen Stephen R. Lorenz, USAF Reenabling Air Force Command and Control for Twenty-first-Century Partnerships Lt Gen Philip Breedlove, USAF Maj Brian Tyler, USAF Seeing the Whole Elephant Envisioning a Successful Light Attack Program for the US Air Force Lt Col Michael W. Pietrucha, USAF Femme Fatale 2010 Lt Col Kristal L. Alfonso, USAF Civilian Language Education in America How the Air Force and Academia Can Thrive Together Col John Conway, USAF, Retired Chief of Staff, US Air Force Gen Norton A. Schwartz Commander, Air Education and Training Command Gen Stephen R. Lorenz http://www.af.mil Commander, Air University Lt Gen Allen G. Peck Director, Air Force Research Institute Gen John A. Shaud, USAF, Retired Chief, Professional Journals Lt Col Paul D. Berg Deputy Chief, Professional Journals Maj Darren K. Stanford http://www.aetc.randolph.af.mil Editor Capt Lori Katowich Professional Staff Marvin W. Bassett, Contributing Editor Tammi K. Long, Editorial Assistant Daniel M. Armstrong, Illustrator L. Susan Fair, Illustrator Ann Bailey, Prepress Production Manager The Air and Space Power Journal (ISSN 1554-2505), Air Force Recurring Publication 10-1, published quarterly, http://www.au.af.mil is the professional journal of the United States Air Force. It is designed to serve as an open forum for the presentation and stimulation of innovative thinking on military doctrine, strategy, force structure, readiness, Air and Space Power Journal and other matters of national defense. The views and 155 N. Twining Street opinions expressed or implied in the Journal are those Maxwell AFB AL 36112-6026 of the authors and should not be construed as carrying the official sanction of the Department of Defense, e-mail: [email protected] Air Force, Air Education and Training Command, Air Visit Air and Space Power Journal online University, or other agencies or departments of the US at http://www.airpower.au.af.mil. -
932 Airlift Wing
932 AIRLIFT WING MISSION The mission of the 932 Airlift Wing, Air Force Reserve, assigned as a tenant unit at Scott Air Force Base, Ill., is to provide first-class, worldwide, safe, and reliable airlift for distinguished visitors and their staffs. It equips, trains, and organizes a ready force of citizen airmen to support and maintain all facets of air base operations involving infrastructure and security. The wing also provides worldwide medical services to the warfighter from the front line to Continental United States fixed medical treatment facilities. The wing headquarters has four groups assigned. The groups are the 932 Operations Group, Medical Group, Maintenance Group, and the Mission Support Group. The subordinate units assigned to the Operations Group are the 73 Airlift Squadron, the 932 Aeromedical Evacuation Squadron and the 12 Operations Weather Flight. Subordinate units under the Medical Group include the 932 Aerospace Medicine Flight, the 932 Aeromedical Staging Squadron, and the 932 Medical Squadron. The assigned unit to the Maintenance Group is the 932 Maintenance Squadron and the Maintenance Operations Flight. The Mission Support Group subordinate units include the 932 Civil Engineer Squadron, and the 932 Mission Support Flight. LINEAGE 932 Troop Carrier Group, Medium, established and activated, 15 Jan 1963 Organized in the Reserve, 11 Feb 1963 Redesignated 932 Military Airlift Group, 1 Apr 1967 Redesignated 932 Aeromedical Airlift Group (Associate), 25 Jul 1969 Redesignated 932 Airlift Wing, 1 Oct 1994 STATIONS Scott AFB, IL, 11 Feb 1963 ASSIGNMENTS Continental Air Command, 15 Jan 1963 434 Troop Carrier Wing, 11 Feb 1963 442 Military Airlift Wing, 1 Oct 1966 514 Military Airlift Wing, 1 Apr 1969 Central Air Force Reserve Region, 1 Jan 1972 Fourteenth Air Force, 8 Oct 1976 446 Airlift Wing, 1 Aug 1992 Fourth Air Force, 1 Oct 1994 WEAPON SYSTEMS C-119, 1963-1967 C-124, 1967-1969 C-9, 1969 COMMANDERS LTC Philip G. -
The Cold War and Beyond
Contents Puge FOREWORD ...................... u 1947-56 ......................... 1 1957-66 ........................ 19 1967-76 ........................ 45 1977-86 ........................ 81 1987-97 ........................ 117 iii Foreword This chronology commemorates the golden anniversary of the establishment of the United States Air Force (USAF) as an independent service. Dedicated to the men and women of the USAF past, present, and future, it records significant events and achievements from 18 September 1947 through 9 April 1997. Since its establishment, the USAF has played a significant role in the events that have shaped modem history. Initially, the reassuring drone of USAF transports announced the aerial lifeline that broke the Berlin blockade, the Cold War’s first test of wills. In the tense decades that followed, the USAF deployed a strategic force of nuclear- capable intercontinental bombers and missiles that deterred open armed conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. During the Cold War’s deadly flash points, USAF jets roared through the skies of Korea and Southeast Asia, wresting air superiority from their communist opponents and bringing air power to the support of friendly ground forces. In the great global competition for the hearts and minds of the Third World, hundreds of USAF humanitarian missions relieved victims of war, famine, and natural disaster. The Air Force performed similar disaster relief services on the home front. Over Grenada, Panama, and Libya, the USAF participated in key contingency actions that presaged post-Cold War operations. In the aftermath of the Cold War the USAF became deeply involved in constructing a new world order. As the Soviet Union disintegrated, USAF flights succored the populations of the newly independent states. -
BIOGRAPHICAL DATA BOO KK Pinnacle Class 2021-1 12-16 April
BBIIOOGGRRAAPPHHIICCAALL DDAATTAA BBOOOOKK Pinnacle Class 2021-1 12-16 April 2021 Pinnacle Fellows Biographies U N I T E D S T A T E S A I R F O R C E LIEUTENANT GENERAL SAM C. BARRETT Lt. Gen. Sam C. Barrett is the Director for Logistics, Joint Staff, the Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia. As the Director for Logistics, he integrates logistics planning and execution in support of global operations and assists the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in fulfilling his responsibilities as the principal military advisor to the President and Secretary of Defense. Lt. Gen. Barrett received his commission after graduating from the U.S. Air Force Academy in 1988 with a Bachelor of Science in General Studies. A command pilot with more than 4,400 hours in the C-141B, T-1A, KC-135R/T, C-40B, C-21, and C-17A, he has commanded at the squadron, wing and numbered Air Force levels. He also served as the Director of Operations, Strategic Deterrence, and Nuclear Integration at Headquarters Air Mobility Command, and the Director of the U.S. Central Command Deployment and Distribution Operations Center (CDDOC). Prior to his current assignment, Lt. Gen. Barrett was the Commander, Eighteenth Air Force, Scott Air Force Base, Illinois. Lt. Gen. Barrett is a distinguished graduate with a Master of Operational Art and Science from the Air Command and Staff College, an outstanding graduate of the Air War College, and a distinguished graduate with a Master of National Security and Strategic Studies from the Naval War College. EDUCATION 1988 Bachelor of Science, General Studies, U.S. -
Throughout the 1930S, American Airmen Fought the Imperial Japanese Army in China
Throughout the 1930s, American airmen fought the Imperial Japanese Army in China. Before the Flying Tigers By Robert E. van Patten ully 10 years before the advent of Claire Chennault’s Flying Tigers, American pilots and airplanes were involved in an air war over China. What was to become the Sino–Japanese War in 1937 actually began with a Japanese incursion in Manchuria in 1931. This conflict festered for the next six years. In that period, pilots from the US, Britain, France, Italy, Russia, and probably Germany took part in battles in the skies over China. FWith the exception of the Italian and Russian contingents, which were officially sanctioned by their governments, the pilots who trained the Chi- nese and who fought for them were adventurers, soldiers of fortune, and out-of-work military professionals. Most of them were Americans. Many historians consider this hit-or-miss, bloody little air war to be a backwater of events. Yet the battles fought by these early warriors laid the groundwork for a massive air war over China, Southeast Asia, the Mariana Islands, and the Japanese homeland. The fighting history of US–built aircraft in combat inside China actually extends back to 1930, when American–produced light bombers were used in action against two northern warlords. In 1931, 20 light bombing –observation airplanes were ordered from Douglas. These are believed to have been the Type 02MC-4, large two-place, radial-engined biplanes, which were used as trainers at the Nanking flying school. The invasion of Manchuria by Imperial Japanese Army units in Septem- ber 1931 added impetus to the strengthening of the Chinese Air Force, not least because the Japanese attack put an end to a civil war between factions based in Nanking and Canton.