Basel. Business, Life, Culture
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Canton of Basel-Stadt WELCOME Basel. Business, life, culture. MULTIFACETTED CITY OF THE ARTS Basel’s innumerable historical buildings form a picturesque setting for its vibrant cultural scene, which is surprisingly rich for such a small canton: around 40 mu- THRIVING BUSINESS LOCATION CENTRE OF EUROPE, TRINATIONAL seums, some of them world-renowned, such as the Fondation Beyeler and the Basel is Switzerland’s most dynamic busi- AND COSMOPOLITAN Kunstmuseum Basel, the Theater Basel, ness centre. The city built its success on There is a point in Basel, in the Swiss where opera, drama and ballet are per- the global achievements of its pharma- Rhine Ports, where the borders of Switzer- formed, as well as 18 smaller theatres, a ceutical and chemical companies. Roche, land, France and Germany meet. Basel theatre that stages musicals, and count- Novartis, Syngenta, Lonza Group, Clari- works closely together with its neigh- less galleries and cinemas. The city ranks ant and others have raised Basel’s pro- bours Germany and France in the fields of with the European elite in the field of fine file around the world. Thanks to the ex- education, culture, transport and the envi- arts, and hosts the world’s leading con- tensive logistics know-how that has been ronment. Residents of Basel enjoy the su- temporary-art fair, Art Basel. In addition established over the centuries, a number perb recreational opportunities in French to its prominent classical orchestras and of leading international logistics service Alsace as well as in Germany’s Black For- over 1,000 concerts per year, numerous providers are also based here. Basel is est. And the binational EuroAirport Ba- high-profile events make Basel a veritable a successful exhibition and congress city, sel-Mulhouse-Freiburg is a key transport city of the arts. Basel also has a unique profiting from an excellent transport infra- hub, linking the region with Europe and density of modern architectural master- structure and its location at the heart of the world. 2,000 years after the area was pieces that draw visitors from around Europe. Basel is also Switzerland’s sec- first settled, and 500 years after it joined the world: Herzog & de Meuron, Renzo ond-most-important financial and insur- the Swiss Confederation, Basel-Stadt is Piano, Zaha Hadid, Richard Meier, Frank ance centre, after Zurich. All these fac- a dynamic, cosmopolitan and highly pro- O. Gehry, Sanaa and many more have left tors contribute to Basel’s high standard ductive city. their mark on the city. of living. EDUCATION, RESEARCH, INNOVATION OFFICIAL WEBSITE The public-school system in Basel en- QUALITY OF LIFE AND The website www.basel.ch offers a wealth sures that education is tailored to the of useful information about Basel as a needs of children of all abilities. The in- SAVOIR VIVRE business location, an attractive place to ternational schools provide the children Switzerland is considered one of the live and a diverse cultural metropolis. of ‘expats’ with international certificates most beautiful, clean and safe countries and a baccalaureate. Eleven years of ob- in the world. In Basel, impressive con- ligatory schooling, various institutions of temporary architecture sets off the beau- higher education, and the oldest univer- tiful old town centre to perfection. The sity in Switzerland provide the high level numerous gardens and parks are com- of education that is so important to Basel plemented by superb recreational facili- as a centre of research. Over the past ties. There is a wide range of leisure three decades, a veritable research hub opportunities, including a varied and so- has grown out of the substantial invest- phisticated restaurant scene, and people ment in research made by the successful shop for bargains both in Basel as well pharmaceutical and chemical companies. as across the border in France and Ger- The close cooperation between indus- many. Distances are short, public trans- try, the university and the state – in cer- port is excellent, the city centre caters to tain areas, a trinational cooperation with the needs of pedestrians, and many resi - France and Germany – has led to much dential areas are safe from dangerous innovation in the Basel area. A number of road traffic. All these factors contribute Nobel Prize winners are testimony to this. to a sense of well-being in the city. Basel. Business, life, culture. CONTENTS SWITZERLAND LIVING IN BASEL 6 Switzerland’s Strengths 42 Metropolitan Basel 9 Geographic Location, Climate, 42 Canton of Basel-Stadt and its Population, Structure Outlying Municipalities 10 Economy 45 Basel and its Urban Neighbourhoods 10 Political System 45 Buy or Rent? 11 Switzerland in the World 46 Safe and Clean 46 Household Help BASEL 46 Initiatives for the Future of Basel-Stadt 14 More Than One Basel 14 Basel’s Strengths EDUCATION 14 Geography, Climate and Population 17 Political System 48 State School 18 What’s Typical of Basel? 48 Public Sector Schools 52 Private and International Schools 53 University and Higher Education BUSINESS LOCATION 20 Importance CHILDREN & FAMILIES 20 World-Class Research 23 Fast-Growing Sectors 56 The Little Ones Come Out On Top 24 Economic Policy 59 Leisure Activities for Children 25 Attractive Employment Opportunities COMMUNITY & CONTACT 62 Gateway to the World, WORKING CONDITIONS, Gateway to Switzerland SOCIAL SECURITY & TAXES 62 Finding Your Feet in Basel 26 Working in Switzerland 65 The English-Speaking Community 26 Social Security 65 English Life in Basel 29 Taxes in the Canton of Basel-Stadt VIBRANT BASEL MOBILITY 68 The Start of the Year 30 Ideal Location and Infrastructure 68 Carnival 30 International Connections 71 Spring Delights 33 Getting Around Switzerland 72 Summertime – Holiday Season 33 Getting Around Basel 73 Late Summer – Festival Season 73 An Autumn Full of Culture and Sport HEALTH & INSURANCE 74 Winter – Sports Events and 36 Health System Christmas Cheer 39 General Insurance Policies Welcome 5 ARTS & CULTURE HISTORY OF BASEL 76 City of the Arts 104 Hand Axes, Raurici and Romans 79 Museums and Galleries 104 Cathedral, Rhine Bridge and Guilds 79 Art is Everywhere 104 Council, University and Confederates 80 Theatre 105 Humanism, Printing and the 80 Music Reformation 81 Art Education and New Media 105 Immigrants, Silk Ribbon and Sovereignty 81 Architecture 105 Oligarchy, Enlightenment and the Common Good SPORT & LEISURE 106 Revolution, Mission and Division of the Canton 84 Professional Sport 106 Industrialisation, Financial Centre 87 Sport for Everyone and Zionism 88 Time Out In and Around Basel 107 Rhine Navigation, Chemical Industry 89 Restaurants and Commerce 89 Nightlife 107 Airport, Life Sciences and Architecture 107 The Basel Coat of Arms SHOPPING 92 Shopping by Location 108 BASEL IN FIGURES 92 Top Destination for Luxury Brands 95 Attractive Fairs and Markets MOVING TO SWITZERLAND 96 Before You Arrive 96 Entering Switzerland 96 Moving to Basel 98 Books about Living and Working in Switzerland PRACTICAL INFORMATION 100 Information and Registration Offices in Basel-Stadt 100 Payment Transactions and Shopping 101 Miscellaneous 102 Important Telephone Numbers 103 Addresses of Embassies and Consulates Basel. Business, life, culture. SWITZERLAND Situated in the heart of Europe, Switzerland SWITZERLAND’S STRENGTHS is a small country marked by diversity. With four At the heart of Europe official languages, and a cultural identity that Switzerland borders five important European countries: varies from canton to canton, Switzerland also France, Germany, Italy, Austria and Liechtenstein. For thou- offers breathtaking landscapes that take in sands of years, the region has been a busy trade route, both the Alps, more than 1,500 lakes, lush green val- from east to west as well as from north to south. Today, Swit- leys and the northern plateau on which the zerland is an indispensable part of the European transport network and boasts a superb motorway and railway infra- majority of cities, towns and villages are located. structure. The international airports in Zurich, Geneva and Its stable and highly competitive economy has Basel offer direct links to destinations around the world. made Switzerland one of the wealthiest coun- tries in the world. Welcome to Switzerland. Political stability Switzerland is a popular place to do business, a centre of education and a favourite travel destination. At the heart of this success story lies a stable political system. The coun- try has not gone through any major political changes since the foundation of the federal state in 1848. This has cre- ated space for economic, social and artistic development. Federalism, the successful integration of different cultures, and the mechanisms of direct democracy are all means to increase the participation of citizens and residents. This pro- cess of forming unity out of diversity has often been seen as exemplary. And, of course, the country is small and man- ageable, which also contributes to the high quality of life in Switzerland. Free market economy, good labour relations, high educational standards stock.adobe.com) / (© Roman Babakin (© Roman Political stability is also expressed in an economic system that manages to balance a free market economy with social responsibility. Strikes are very rare in Switzerland. In combi- nation with a deeply rooted work ethic and high educational standards, this social harmony represents one of Switzer- land’s key advantages as a place to do business and has made a major contribution to its economic development. Strong currency, banking system Stability, a well-developed sense of service and discretion, and a strong currency have turned Switzerland into a lead- ing financial centre. From a historical perspective, the fact that the country was not involved in the two world wars has contributed to this development. It is a country with few nat- ural resources, so the strength of its export industry has also The beauty of the Matterhorn in Zermatt in the Canton of Valais Valais of Canton the in Zermatt in Matterhorn the of beauty The played a significant part.