Toward a Byzantine Definition of Metaphrasis Daria D
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Doctoral Dissertation Márton Rózsa Byzantine Second-Tier Élite In
Eötvös Loránd University Faculty of Humanities DOCTORAL DISSERTATION MÁRTON RÓZSA BYZANTINE SECOND-TIER ÉLITE IN THE ‘LONG’ TWELFTH CENTURY Doctoral School of History Head of the doctoral school: Dr. Gábor Erdődy Doctoral Programme of Medieval and Early Modern World History Head of the doctoral programme: Dr. Balázs Nagy Supervisor: Dr. Balázs Nagy Members of the assessment committee: Dr. István Draskóczy, Chair Dr. Gábor Thoroczkay, PhD, Secretary Dr. Floris Bernard, opponent Dr. Andreas Rhoby, opponent Dr. István Baán, member Dr. László Horváth, PhD, member Budapest, 2019 ADATLAP a d o kt ori ért e k e z é s n yit v á n o s s á gr a h a z at al á h o z l. A d o kt ori ért e k e z é s a d at ai A s z et z ő n e v e: Ró z s a ] u í árt o n MT M'f-azonosító: 1 0 0 1 9 2 7 0 A d o kt ori ért e k e z é s c í m e é s al c í m e: B y z a nti n e Second-Tie, Éttt ein t h e 'Lang'Tu,e\th C e nt ur y f) Ol-azonosító: 1 íl. l 5 1 7 6/ E L T E. 2 0 I 9. 0 5 ő A d o kt ori i s k ol a n e v e: Tü,t énele míuclo mányi D ol ú ori { sl ail a A d o kt ori pr o gr í } m n e v e: Köz é p k ori é s kora újkori e gt e í e m e s tört é n eti Doktori Progratn A t é mavezető n e v e ó s tudo mányos fcrkozata: § a g y * B ai ú z s. -
Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger – the First One Not to Become a Blind Man? Political and Military History of the Bryennios Family in the 11Th and Early 12Th Century
Studia Ceranea 10, 2020, p. 31–45 ISSN: 2084-140X DOI: 10.18778/2084-140X.10.02 e-ISSN: 2449-8378 Marcin Böhm (Opole) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5393-3176 Nikephoros Bryennios the Younger – the First One Not to Become a Blind Man? Political and Military History of the Bryennios Family in the 11th and Early 12th Century ikephoros Bryennios the Younger (1062–1137) has a place in the history N of the Byzantine Empire as a historian and husband of Anna Komnene (1083–1153), a woman from the imperial family. His historical work on the his- tory of the Komnenian dynasty in the 11th century is an extremely valuable source of information about the policies of the empire’s major families, whose main goal was to seize power in Constantinople1. Nikephoros was also a talented commander, which he proved by serving his father-in-law Alexios I Komnenos (1081–1118) and brother-in-law John II Komnenos (1118–1143). The marriage gave him free access to people and documents which he also enriched with the history of his own family. It happened because Nikephoros Bryennios was not the first representative of his family who played an important role in the internal policy of the empire. He had two predecessors, his grandfather, and great grand- father, who according to the family tradition had the same name as our hero. They 1 J. Seger, Byzantinische Historiker des zehnten und elften Jahrhunderts, vol. I, Nikephoros Bryennios, München 1888, p. 31–33; W. Treadgold, The Middle Byzantine Historians, Basingstoke 2013, p. 344–345; A. -
Bourbouhakis Curriculum Vitae
Curriculum Vitae Emmanuel C. Bourbouhakis Assistant Professor Department of Classics Princeton University 141 East Pyne Princeton, NJ 08544 Tel: 609-258-3951 Email: [email protected] Current Position 2011- Assistant Professor, Department of Classics, Princeton University Previous Employment 2008-2010 DFG Teaching–Research Fellow, Department of History, Albert-Ludwigs Universität Freiburg 2007-2008 Lecturer, Department of the Classics, Harvard University Education 09/1999-10/2006 PhD in Classical and Byzantine Philology, Harvard University 09/1997-06/1999 MA in Classical Philology, University of Western Ontario 09/1989-06/1993 BA in History, McGill University; Liberal Arts College, Concordia University Ancient Languages Latin, Greek (classical & medieval) Modern Languages Greek (modern), English, French, German, Italian Awards, Honours, Fellowships 2010 Gerda Henkel Stiftung Fellowship 2008 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Forschungsstipendium (German National Research Foundation Fellowship) at the Albert-Ludwigs Universität Freiburg 2005 Harvard University Humanities Dissertation Fellowship 2004 Dumbarton Oaks Junior Fellowship 2003 DAAD Doctoral Fellowship at the Byzantinisch-Neugriechisches Institut, Freie Universität Berlin 2 2002 Canadian Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Doctoral Grant Academic Service Princeton University 2011-2012 Search Committee, Byzantine Art and Archaeology 2012-2013 Forbes College Academic Advisor 2012-2013 Department of Classics Seniors Adviser 2012-2013 Department of Classics Undergraduate -
Rhetoric and the Philosopher in Byzantium*
Rhetoric and the philosopher in Byzantium* STRATIS PAPAIOANNOU The scene is familiar. A Byzantine ‘sophist’ enters the stage. The ‘philoso- phers’ are polite and graciously greet him, yet reject his company. In their eyes, he is not one of them. By contrast, the ‘sophists’ or, as the text also names them, the ‘rhetoro-sophists’ receive him with enthusiasm and grant him an honourable place among themselves. The (early?) twelfth-century author of the Timarion, to whom we owe this description,1 could not have imagined how his positioning of the Byzantine philosopher or, as he prefers to call him, ‘sophist’ would endure beyond the infernal stage of Hades, where Timarion’s oneiric experience takes place. Byzantine philosophers may still be valued today for their rhetoric and other technical skills (of, say, copying, collecting, or commenting upon philosophical texts), but rarely for their philosophy.2 The author of the Timarion did not, of course, have the future of Byzantine philosophers in mind. What his sarcastic pen was aiming at was to disqualify the philosophical aspirations of self-professed philosophers of his immediate present. He did so by referring to an age-old anxiety of pre- modern Greek writing dating back to, at least, the writings of Plato in fourth-century Athens. The anxiety pertained to the definition and regulation of the relation between discursive content and discursive form, between thought and language, or, as it came to be seen, between philosophy and rhetoric. The anxiety was provoked by the desire on the part of self- proclaimed ‘philosophers’—such as Plato—to mark a distinct, privileged space for their own discursive production within the highly competitive field of public discourse in Athenian social life.3 The negotiation between philosophy and rhetoric remained a constant point of reference for many generations of Greek writers. -
Manuel II Palaiologos' Point of View
The Hidden Secrets: Late Byzantium in the Western and Polish Context Małgorzata Dąbrowska The Hidden Secrets: Late Byzantium in the Western and Polish Context Małgorzata Dąbrowska − University of Łódź, Faculty of Philosophy and History Department of Medieval History, 90-219 Łódź, 27a Kamińskiego St. REVIEWERS Maciej Salamon, Jerzy Strzelczyk INITIATING EDITOR Iwona Gos PUBLISHING EDITOR-PROOFREADER Tomasz Fisiak NATIVE SPEAKERS Kevin Magee, François Nachin TECHNICAL EDITOR Leonora Wojciechowska TYPESETTING AND COVER DESIGN Katarzyna Turkowska Cover Image: Last_Judgment_by_F.Kavertzas_(1640-41) commons.wikimedia.org Printed directly from camera-ready materials provided to the Łódź University Press This publication is not for sale © Copyright by Małgorzata Dąbrowska, Łódź 2017 © Copyright for this edition by Uniwersytet Łódzki, Łódź 2017 Published by Łódź University Press First edition. W.07385.16.0.M ISBN 978-83-8088-091-7 e-ISBN 978-83-8088-092-4 Printing sheets 20.0 Łódź University Press 90-131 Łódź, 8 Lindleya St. www.wydawnictwo.uni.lodz.pl e-mail: [email protected] tel. (42) 665 58 63 CONTENTS Preface 7 Acknowledgements 9 CHAPTER ONE The Palaiologoi Themselves and Their Western Connections L’attitude probyzantine de Saint Louis et les opinions des sources françaises concernant cette question 15 Is There any Room on the Bosporus for a Latin Lady? 37 Byzantine Empresses’ Mediations in the Feud between the Palaiologoi (13th–15th Centuries) 53 Family Ethos at the Imperial Court of the Palaiologos in the Light of the Testimony by Theodore of Montferrat 69 Ought One to Marry? Manuel II Palaiologos’ Point of View 81 Sophia of Montferrat or the History of One Face 99 “Vasilissa, ergo gaude...” Cleopa Malatesta’s Byzantine CV 123 Hellenism at the Court of the Despots of Mistra in the First Half of the 15th Century 135 4 • 5 The Power of Virtue. -
Abstracts of Papers
45th Annual Byzantine Studies Conference Abstracts of Papers October 17-20, 2019 University of Wisconsin-Madison Sponsored by: UW Madison Anonymous Fund Department of History Department of Classics and Ancient Near East Studies Department of Folklore and Comparative Literature Program in Medieval Studies Program Committee Annie Labatt, Chair, Sweet Briar College Elena Boeck, DePaul University Jeff Brubaker, SUNY Geneseo Craig Gibson, University of Iowa Anthony Kaldellis, Ohio State University Thomas Lecaque, Grand View University Brenda Llewelyn Ihssen, Pacific Lutheran University Jordan Pickett, University of Georgia at Athens Luis Sales, Scripps College Local Arrangements Committee Leonora Neville, Chair Jefferey Beneker Thomas Dale Christopher Livanos 2019 BYZANTINE STUDIES CONFERENCE PROGRAM WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16TH 6:00 PM Mike Clover Memorial Lecture “The Contagion of the Gaze: A Persistent motif in Medieval Art and Modern Theory” Professor Anthony Cutler, Penn State Department of Art History, Elvehjem Building THURSDAY, OCTOBER 17TH 3:00 PM, Russian Icons in the Chazen Museum of Art The Chazen Museum of Art has a collection of approximately 40 Russian icons ranging in date from the 16th to 20th centuries. The core of the collection (23 examples) was given to the university by Joseph Davies, who served as ambassador to the Soviet Union (1937-38). This informal workshop will introduce participants to the collection including works not on view in the main galleries and will discuss issues of iconography, authenticity and collecting. 4:30-8:00 PM, Conference Registration Begins The Chazen Museum of Art 5:30-6:30 PM, Public Lecture, The Chazen Museum of Art "Re-Claiming The Original 'Degenerate Art': Disability, Alterity and Byzantine Studies." Professor Elena Boeck, DePaul University, Department of the History of Art and Architecture Mellon-Borghesi Workshop on Thinking Race: Migration, Representation, and Appropriation in the Middle Ages and Beyond. -
Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection
Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection 2016–2017 Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection Annual Report 2016–2017 © 2017 Dumbarton Oaks Trustees for Harvard University, Washington, D.C. ISSN 0197-9159 Cover photograph: The Byzantine Courtyard for the reopening of the museum in April 2017. Frontispiece: The Music Room after the installation of new LED lighting. www.doaks.org/about/annual-reports Contents From the Director 7 Director’s Office 13 Academic Programs 19 Fellowship Reports 35 Byzantine Studies 59 Garden and Landscape Studies 69 Pre-Columbian Studies 85 Library 93 Publications 99 Museum 113 Gardens 121 Friends of Music 125 Facilities, Finance, Human Resources, and Information Technology 129 Administration and Staff 135 From the Director A Year of Collaboration Even just within the walls and fencing of our sixteen acres, too much has happened over the past year for a full accounting. Attempting to cover all twelve months would be hopeless. Instead, a couple of happenings in May exemplify the trajectory on which Dumbarton Oaks is hurtling forward and upward. The place was founded for advanced research. No one who respects strong and solid tradi- tions would wrench it from the scholarship enshrined in its library, archives, and research collections; at the same time, it was designed to welcome a larger public. These two events give tribute to this broader engagement. To serve the greater good, Dumbarton Oaks now cooperates vigorously with local schools. It is electrifying to watch postdoc- toral and postgraduate fellows help students enjoy and learn from our gardens and museum collections. On May 16, we hosted a gath- ering with delegates from the DC Collaborative. -
“AFTER the FALL of CONSTANTINOPLE” the Dumbarton Oaks Symposium, 1968. During the Spring of Each Year the Dumbarton Oaks
After the Fall of Constantinople 463 “AFTER THE FALL OF CONSTANTINOPLE” The Dumbarton Oaks Symposium, 1968. During the spring of each year the Dumbarton Oaks Center for Byzantine Studies in Washington, D.C., is the host for a Symposium on some topic related to Byzantium; it is also the opportunity for many friends with similar interests to gather and exchange ideas. The year 1968 was no exception, but it was an unusual year because the topic of the Symposium escapes the traditional chronological limits, and was concerned with the sequal: τά μετά τήν Άλωσιν; it is for this reason that the proceedings will be especially inter esting to the readers of Balkan Studies. As usual, friends appeared from both shores of the Atlantic, and from the area between both coasts of the United States; but many familiar faces were absent, probably because the topic was concerned with events after The Fall of Constantinople. The symposium was under the direction of Professor Kenneth M. Setton (Vilas Research Professor, University of Wisconsin, and Professor Elect, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton) who opened the session on May 2nd, with a general introduction that set the pace for the activities that were to continue until the afternoon of May 4th : proceedings that would take the participants over the entire spectrum of post-Byzantine studies, and would include discussion of major factors that were to influence the future.1 As was only proper, in a Symposium covering such scope, the first paper dealt with “The Greek Language, 1453-1821.” In his paper, Professor Demetrius J. -
Byzantine Studies Conference
Thirty-Seventh Annual BYZANTINE STUDIES CONFERENCE DePaul University Chicago, Illinois October 20-23, 2011 ABSTRACTS of PAPERS Copies of the Abstracts are available for purchase. Subscriptions for Series 8, nos. 36-40, 2010- 2014 are available for $60 a set, with additional $20 for postage. Orders must be pre-paid in U.S. currency. Make checks payable to the Byzantine Studies Conference and send orders to: Prof. Anna Gonosová Department of Art History Humanities Gateway 2000 University of California, Irvine Irvine, CA 92697-2785 For questions about orders of the Abstracts e-mail Anna Gonosová at: [email protected] This Book of Abstracts was compiled and edited by James Hull, Elena Boeck, and Brian Boeck from papers supplied electronically by the speakers. Copyright © is reserved by the individual speakers. Abstracts of Papers – Byzantine Studies Conference, 1st-1975-Madison, Wis. [etc.] Byzantine Studies Conference Key title: Abstracts of Papers – Byzantine Studies Conference. ISSN 0147-3387 1.Byzantine Empire – Congresses DF 501.5b9a 949.5 77-79346 Library of Congress 77 MARC-S Cover Image: Heraclius, with Heraclius Constantine. 610-641. AV Solidus (20mm, 4.50 g, 6h). Constantinople mint, 10th officina. Struck 629-632. Credit for image is due to http://www.cngcoins.com. Conference Sponsors: DePaul University, the DePaul University Research Council, the Vincentian Endowment Fund, the office of the Dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences of DePaul University, the History Department of DePaul University, the Department of the History of Art and Architecture of DePaul University, the Department of Religious Studies of DePaul University, the DePaul University Catholic Studies Department, the DePaul University Center for World Catholicism and Intercultural Theology, the Art Institute of Chicago and the Boshell Foundation Lecture Fund, and the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. -
Middle Byzantine Aesthetics and the Incomparability of Islamic
Bryn Mawr College Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College History of Art Faculty Research and Scholarship History of Art 2010 Middle Byzantine Aesthetics and the Incomparability of Islamic Art: The Architectural Ekphraseis of Nikolaos Mesarites Alicia Walker Bryn Mawr College, [email protected] Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy . Follow this and additional works at: http://repository.brynmawr.edu/hart_pubs Custom Citation Alicia Walker, "Middle Byzantine Aesthetics and the Incomparability of Islamic Art: The Architectural Ekphraseis of Nikolaos Mesarites," Muqarnas 27 (2010): 79-101. This paper is posted at Scholarship, Research, and Creative Work at Bryn Mawr College. http://repository.brynmawr.edu/hart_pubs/57 For more information, please contact [email protected]. ALICIA WALKER MIDDLE BYZANTINE AESTHETICS OF POWER AND THE INCOMPARABILITY OF ISLAMIC ART: THE ARCHITECTURAL EKPHRASEIS OF NIKOLAOS MESARITES An early thirteenth-century historical treatise, The between churches and this building, or between sacred Palace Revolt of John Komnenos by Nikolaos Mesa and imperial icons and the images on the ceiling ofthe rites, an author of the middle Byzantine period (ca. Mouchroutas. Rather, these juxtapositions were con 843-1204), contains a passage that briefly describes an structed by Mesarites and indicate his reception of, not Islamic-style building, the Mouchroutas, which was part the original intentions behind, the Islamicizing work of of the imperial palace complex in Constantinople (see art. Appendix).l The author emphatically states that the Nikolaos Mesarites (d. ca. 1214) was a Byzantine structure was the work of "a Persian hand," that is to courtier from a prominent family. -
Kaldellis-Hib.Pdf
This page intentionally left blank HELLENISM IN BYZANTIUM This is the first systematic study of what it meant to be ‘‘Greek’’ in late antiquity and Byzantium, an identity that could alternately become national, religious, philosophical, or cultural. Through close readings of the sources – including figures such as Julian, Psellos, and the Komnenian scholars – Professor Kaldellis surveys the space that Hellenism occupied in each period; the broader debates in which it was caught up; and the historical causes of its successive transforma- tions. The first part (100–400) shows how Romanization and Christianization led to the abandonment of Hellenism as a national label and its restriction to a negative religious sense and a positive, albeit rarefied, cultural one. The second (1000–1300) shows how Hellenism was revived in Byzantium and contributed to the evolution of its culture. The discussion looks closely at the reception of the classical tradition, which was the reason why Hellenism was always desirable and dangerous in Christian society, and presents a new model for understanding Byzantine civilization. ANTHONY KALDELLIS is Professor of Greek and Latin at The Ohio State University. He has published many articles and monographs on late antiquity and Byzantium, and is currently completing a related book on the subject of the Christian Parthenon. His most recent titles are Mothers and Sons, Fathers and Daughters: The Byzantine Family of Michael Psellos (2006) and Procopius of Caesarea: Tyranny, History and Philosophy at the End of Antiquity (2004). GREEK CULTURE IN THE ROMAN WORLD Editors SUSAN E. ALCOCK, University of Michigan JAS´ ELSNER, Corpus Christi College, Oxford SIMON GOLDHILL, University of Cambridge The Greek culture of the Roman Empire offers a rich field of study. -
The Mongols' Approach to Anatolia and the Last Campaign of Emperor John III Vatatzes
The Mongols’ Approach to Anatolia and the Last Campaign of Emperor John III Vatatzes Koji Murata EORGIOS AKROPOLITES (ca. 1217/20–1282) in his History describes in detail the diplomacy of the emperor Gof an exiled Byzantine government, John III Vatatzes (r. 1221–1254). The narrative gives the impression that the emperor’s reign was full of campaigns to the West—the Bul- garians, Epiros, and Constantinople under the Latins. Recent studies indicate that the empire had close relationships with the East, in particular with the Rum Seljuk.1 In a broader perspec- tive, the emperor’s strategy, during the latter half of his reign, may be situated in the context of the Mongols, as discussed in depth by John S. Langdon.2 The purpose of the present article is to reexamine the generally accepted date of an imperial expedition described by Akropolites, and to place the expedition in the broader context that surrounded the ‘Nicaean’ empire. The expedition was led 1 D. A. Korobeinikov, Byzantium and the Turks in the Thirteenth Century (Oxford 2014); the articles in A. Peacock and S. N. Yıldız (eds.), The Seljuks of Anatolia: Court and Society in the Medieval Middle East (London/New York 2013), esp. D. Korobeinikov, “ ‘The King of the East and the West’: The Seljuk Dynastic Concept and Titles in the Muslim and Christian Sources,” 68–90, and R. Shukurov, “Harem Christianity: The Byzantine Identity of Seljuk Princes,” 115–150. An extensive bibliography is provided by D. Thomas and A. Mallett (eds.), Christian-Muslim Relations: A Bibliographical History IV (1200–1350) (Leiden/Boston 2012).