Rapid Market Assessment Sheikhan District April 2021

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Rapid Market Assessment Sheikhan District April 2021 Farmer moving sheep to grazing land in Lalish, Sheikhan District, March 2021 Rapid Market Assessment Sheikhan District April 2021 ACTED IRAQ | 4 Towers, Apt # 25, Fifth Floor, Ashty Quarter, Ainkawa, Erbil, KRI | Tel: +964 774 0850 369 | [email protected] ACTED HQ | 33, rue Godot de Mauroy 75009 Paris, France | Tel: +33 1 42 65 33 33 | CONTENTS Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Executive summary ....................................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Main Findings and recommendations ......................................................................................................... 5 2. Context ........................................................................................................................................................ 9 3. Research questions ....................................................................................................................................... 9 4. Approach and methodology ......................................................................................................................... 10 4.1 Approach .............................................................................................................................................. 10 4.2 Methodology ......................................................................................................................................... 10 4.2.1 Key Informant Interviews ................................................................................................................ 10 4.2.2 Market observation survey ............................................................................................................... 10 4.2.3 Enterprise survey ............................................................................................................................ 12 4.2.4 Household survey ........................................................................................................................... 12 4.2.5 Focus groups .................................................................................................................................. 13 4.3 Limitations ............................................................................................................................................ 14 5. Findings ..................................................................................................................................................... 15 5.1 Labor demand ....................................................................................................................................... 15 5.1.1 Overall ........................................................................................................................................... 15 5.1.2 Construction ................................................................................................................................... 19 5.1.3 Manufacturing/Production ................................................................................................................ 20 5.1.4 Service Activities ............................................................................................................................. 21 5.1.5 Electronics ..................................................................................................................................... 22 5.1.6 Food service ................................................................................................................................... 23 5.1.7 Wholesale and motor repair ............................................................................................................. 24 5.1.8 Retail ............................................................................................................................................. 25 5.1.9 Agriculture ..................................................................................................................................... 26 5.1.10 Oil and Gas ................................................................................................................................... 28 5.2 Labor supply ......................................................................................................................................... 29 5.2.1 Household characteristics ................................................................................................................ 29 5.2.2 Income, employment, and livelihoods ............................................................................................... 31 5.2.3 Unemployment ............................................................................................................................... 35 5.2.4 Employability .................................................................................................................................. 37 5.2.5 Livlihoods support and preferences ................................................................................................... 38 5.2.6 Attitudes towards training and training needs .................................................................................... 40 5.3 Support in the labor market ................................................................................................................... 41 5.3.1 Access to credit .............................................................................................................................. 41 5.3.2 training Institutions ......................................................................................................................... 41 5.3.3 Regulatory framework ..................................................................................................................... 42 5.3.4 Culture and diversity ....................................................................................................................... 42 5.4 Market system constraints ...................................................................................................................... 43 6 Conclusions and reccomendations ................................................................................................................. 44 6.1 Sector Summary.................................................................................................................................... 47 Annexes ........................................................................................................................................................ 51 annex 1. List of consulted stakeholders ......................................................................................................... 51 Figure 1- Breakdown of the businesses in Sheikhan urban centers by sector ........................................................ 11 Figure 2: Map of businesses recorded in Qasrok, Mahad, and Chyr ..................................................................... 11 Figure 3: Map of businesses recorded in Sheikhan Town (Ain Sifne), Essian Camp, and Baadre ............................. 11 Figure 4: The number of business surveys planned and conducted, by sector ...................................................... 12 Figure 5: The breakdown of individuals in/out of camp with the number included in the household survey ............. 13 Figure 6: Open street map of surveyed points in household survey ..................................................................... 13 Figure 7: Aerial map of surveyed points in household survey .............................................................................. 13 Figure 8: Description of the focus group discussions conducted in Sheikhan. ....................................................... 14 Figure 9- Distribution of businesses by size ....................................................................................................... 15 Figure 10: The average number of employees per business size of business ........................................................ 16 Figure 11: Reported profitability of businesses .................................................................................................. 16 Figure 12: Qualities business owners look for when hiring .................................................................................. 17 Figure 13: Main challenges faced by business owners ........................................................................................ 18 Figure 14: Sources of loans taken by business owners ....................................................................................... 19 Figure 15: Types of construction businesses ..................................................................................................... 19 Figure 16: Types of businesses in manufacturing/production .............................................................................. 20 Figure 17: Types of businesses in service activities ............................................................................................ 21 Figure 18: Types of businesses in electronics .................................................................................................... 22 Figure 19: Types of businesses in food service .................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Pre-Crisis Market Analysis Credit, Drinking Water and Wheat Flour Market Systems
    Pre-Crisis Market Analysis Credit, Drinking Water and Wheat Flour Market Systems Tilkaif and Shikhan districts, Ninewa Plains, Northern Iraq Informing emergency response and preparedness ahead of the counter-offensive to recapture Mosul from ISIS Final Report March 2016 2 PRE-CRISIS MARKET ANALYSIS FINAL REPORT Credit, Drinking Water and Wheat Flour Market Systems Tilkaif and Shikhan districts, Ninewa Plains, Northern Iraq Acknowledgements This report (available on the following link: http://www.emma-toolkit.org/report/pcma-northern-iraq-credit-water- wheatflour) was written and compiled by Emmeline Saint, humanitarian consultant, with invaluable insight and feedback from Corrie Sissons (Oxfam), Alexandre Gachoud (Oxfam), Emily Sloane (IRC), Georgina Sword-Daniels (IRC), Rachel Rigby (Tearfund), Jenny Lamb (Oxfam), Rachel Sider (Oxfam) and Kwok Lee (Oxfam). We are very grateful for the commitment and dedication of the team members who conducted this study: Qahreen Ahmed (CRS), Rachel Rigby (Tearfund), Yahya Hussein (Oxfam), Hawree Raoof (Oxfam), Honar Jammel Hassan (ACF), Muhsin Ali Rashow (ACF), Alan Mostafa (IRC), Harman Nasir (IRC), Karveen Mohammed (DRC), Jiya Adnan Ali (Big Heart), Nour Ahmad (IOM) , Dilkosh Abdulaziz (WVI), Wassan Ali (Relief International), Ihsan Habash Abboosh (REACH) and Ahmed Husain (Save the Children). Disclaimer The scenarios which informed the data collection and subsequent analysis for this report reflect a general expectation – based on recent and current trends in Iraq – that internally displaced persons (IDPs) fleeing Mosul city and the surrounding areas will encounter three major obstacles in displacement: 1) navigating the front line and ongoing violence; 2) restrictions on movement and access to safety and services when fleeing conflict; and 3) discrimination and stigmatization in displacement.
    [Show full text]
  • Christians and Yazidis in Iraq: Current Situation and Prospects
    OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTIANS AND YAZIDIS IN IRAQ: CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTIANS AND YAZIDIS IN IRAQ: CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS Published by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation Cover photo: © Ibrahim Shaba Lallo, Qaraqosh (currently Ashti Camp, Ankawa, Autonomous Region of Kurdistan) Caption of cover photo: Vertically: We work together Horizontally: We are proud Diagonally: We love, we forgive .(nun), stand for Nazara (Christ) ن The three Arabic characters, starting with The black IS flag bears the words: There is no God but Allah Allah Prophet Mohammed Islamic State in Iraq and As-Sham (i.e. Syria) Published by: Konrad Adenauer Foundation 2017, Sankt Augustin and Berlin, Germany This publication has been licensed under the terms and conditions of Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0 Germany (CC BY-SA 3.0 DE), website: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en Design: SWITSCH Kommunikationsdesign, Cologne, Germany Typesetting: Janine Höhle, Communications Department, Konrad Adenauer Foundation Printed by: Bonifatius GmbH, Paderborn, Germany Printed in Germany Printed with financial support from the German Federal Government ISBN 978-3-95721-328-0 CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Legal Framework 2.1 International law 2.2 National law 3. Reduced scope for non-Muslim minorities after 2003 3.1 Drastic decline in the non-Muslim minorities’ share of the population 3.2 Changes in Baghdad’s religious power structure 4. Crucial for the future of Iraq: the recapture of Mosul 4.1 Capture of Mosul by the IS in June 2014 4.2 Capture of Yazidi settlements in Sinjar District by the IS in August 2014 4.3 Capture of Christian settlements in the Nineveh Plains by the IS in August 2014 4.4 Classification of the IS attacks on religious minorities as genocide 4.5 Campaign to retake Mosul 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Kurdistan Region of Iraq Erbil, Duhok & Sulaymaniyah
    at a glance THE USE OF PROFILING IN THE KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ ERBIL, DUHOK & SULAYMANIYAH 2016 www.jips.org Why a profiling ? While a significant amount of information was available on IDPs and refugees residing in camps in the Kurdistan This Region of Iraq (KRI), less was known about those resid- profiling ing outside of camps, particularly in urban areas. entailed a col- Furthermore, most of the existing strategies to mitigate the effects of displacement focused on addressing the laborative approach, needs of either the IDP or refugee populations, while the capacity sharing, and devel- needs of the host communities living alongside these oping long-term responses to displaced groups received much less attention. the displacement concerns in Erbil However, the local communities and authorities Governorate. We did not know a lot about were deeply affected by the waves of displacement resulting from the conflicts in Syria and the rest of Iraq. IDPs and refugees residing out of camps, we By 2016 the urban population in Erbil Governorate had did not know the impact of the crisis on increased by 25 %, in Duhok Governorate by 31 % and in Sulaymaniyah Governorate by 15 % due to the displace- the host community. This profiling ment crises. This combined with the pervasive financial enlightened us about these crisis greatly exacerbated the strains already placed on issues. local communities. In this context, the Governorate authorities in Erbil, Diyar Lateef Omar Duhok and Sulaymaniyah together with UN partners National Humanitarian Advisor Erbil Refugee Council, decided to conduct studies comparing population Erbil Governorate groups (IDPs, refugees, and host communities) in differ- ent urban areas to inform longer term planning for the Kurdistan Regional Government authorities as well as the humanitarian and development community.
    [Show full text]
  • Iraq- Ninewa Governorate, Tilkaif District
    ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Iraq- Ninewa Governorate, Tilkaif District ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( Mavan Khrab Kulk Kani Spi Chavrik Shri ( ( Banye ( IQ-P09434 IQ-P09416 IQ-P09394 Darke Masike IQ-P09158 ( ( ( ( IQ-P09488 Pisht Gri IQ-P09128 ( ( IQ-P09165 IQ-P09229 Turkey Derishke ( ( IQ-P09248 Sar Meske Qrsho IQ-P20347 Kardis ( Hawshik Dahuk Dam IQ-P09259 IQ-P09252 IQ-P09395 Upper ( (Mosul! (! ( Shakhke Al Jam'yah IQ-P09162 ( Gulan IQ-P09381 Zeri Land ( ErbiBl enarink ( IQ-P09265 IQ-P09098 Bare Bahar Bablu Kani Kawke Gre Gawre IQ-P09285 ( Meske Misereek IQ-P09373 ( ( ( IQ-P09129 IQ-P09111 Syria IQ-P20316 Krdir Collective ( Duban Hawshik ( Dahuk ( IQ-P09195 IQ-P09235 Iran Sayid Zahir Collective ( Gre Qasruk ( ( ( Pedol 1 IQ-P09422 IQ-P09365 IQ-P09348 Mushk Lower ( Merina ( ( ( IQ-P09438 Malta Islam Duhok BIaQg-Ph2d0a49d6 ( ( ( Upper ( IQ-P09443 Dahuk ( IQ-P09187 IQ-P09233 Khraba Shekh ! ( ( IQ-P09380 IQ-P09223 IQ-P09173 Naor Besire Kzu Ramadi ( Saiyid IQ-P09475 ( ( ( ( Mahala IQ-P09161 Muhammed Kura Dere !\ ( Saiyid NAWROZ (( (Zozan ( IQ-P09237 IQ-P09143 Meruna Bedil Upper Bedil Lower ( Tanga Tanahi Collective kani Shili ( IQ-P09215 IQ-P09205 IQ-P09210 Zahir Upper Zhuri IQ-P09445 Midia ( ( ( ( IQ-P20312 IQ-P20311 ( (IQ-P09513 Dulip ( IQ-P09269( IQ-P09234 ( ( ( ( Jordan ( ! IQ-P09467 IQ-P09468 IQ-P09502 Malta Nasara IQ-P09220 kheshman Barushka Sehaldan Na(jaf ( Khrwa Peda ( ( ( ( IQ-P09504 Dulib Upper IQ-P09224 IQ-P09196 Na'oor ( IQ-P09263 Tang(a Dulib IQ-P09350 (
    [Show full text]
  • Yazidi-Women-As-Odalisques.Pdf
    “The Inavsion of Singar is a Riddle, Someday, History will Reveal it” Yazidi Women as Odalisques Yazidi Women’s Living Conditions under the Rulings from Islamic States Written by: Dr. Sarwar A. Omer Translated by: Raz F. Abdulrahman English text review: Dr.Hoshang Farwq Sulaimani- 2018 Yazidi Women as Odalisques Publications of the Kurdistan Academics and Kurdistan Institution for Strategic Studies. Note: This book is a research submitted to a Kurdology conference held in JAGIELLONIA University in Krakow, Poland between 24-26/10/2016. The deposit number (1565) Was awarded in 2018 in the General Directorate of Public LibrariesP 2 Dr. Sarwar A. Omer To -The Yazidi virgin girls and women who are kidnapped -Naida Murad, Goodwill Ambassador for the dignity of Survivors of Human Trafficking and the international Ambassador of delivering the grief of Yazidi women This Book is Affectionately Dedicated. 3 Yazidi Women as Odalisques Acknowledgements I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Gasha Dara Hafid, Hakim Qasim Shiekh Othman, Taha Sleman and Khaman Zrar Who read the book before the publishing and pointed out the legal and grammatical mistakes and enriched the book with their insightful notes. My thanks go to Ms.Raz F.Abdulrahman for translating the book from Kurdish into English and for Mr.Hoshang Farooq for reviewing the translated text and Mr.Muhammad Baboli for designing the book. 4 Dr. Sarwar A. Omer Index Preface…………………………………………...………...…7 A summary about The Yazidis……………………………….9 Yazidi Women’s Living Conditions nder Rulings…..….….15
    [Show full text]
  • Near East University Graduate School of Social Sciences General Psychology Master's Programme
    NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY MASTER'S PROGRAMME MASTER'S THESIS POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AMONG EZIDIAN WOMEN WHO ESCAPED FROM ISIS CAPTURE HEERISH SAADI AZUO 20146363 NICOSIA 2016 LIBRA NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENC GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY MASTER'S PROGRA MASTER'S THESIS POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AMONG EZIDIAN WOMEN WHO ESCAPED FROM ISIS CAPTURE PREPARED BY HEERISH SAADI AZUO 20146363 SUPERVISOR ASSOC.PROF.DR.EBRU CAKICI NICOSIA 2016 NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES General Psychology Master Program Master Thesis POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER AMONG EZIDIAN WOMEN WHO ESCAPED FROM ISIS CAPTURE We certify the thesis is satisfactory for the award of degree of Master of GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY Prepared by Heerish Saatli Azuo Examining Committee in charge - Prof. D!"· Mehmet Çakıcı Near East University Department of Psychology 1i I As~-~S· Prof. Dr. Ebru Çakıcı Near East University Department of Psychology Assist. Prof. Dr. Ayhan Eş Near East University Department of Psychological /<,..·····--~o.µ.nseling and Guidance ,/~ .\>,_';.;} ,/.,. ?f,' '·:,,_, '\ıt,,r' l / i .. ,/· .., ''"I' .. ' ,,,, Approval of the Grad~"at~·S:blıô~Iof Social Sciences Assoc.Prof. Dr. Mustafa SAGSAN Acting Director YAKIN DOGU ÜNİVERSİTESi NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Date: ı.,a./.fl./;;ıı,.)I; Nicosia 20~20-M,-Acaclemic Year SPı ı yı 4) Semester DECLARATION Type of Thesis: Master 12( Proflclencv in Art O - PhD O· STUDENT NO : ..2 ..o.\ ..~-~--;J,-".;J. PROGRAME :.~.e.-~At.....ı:o....\ ~.$-~.<Z.,~o.:\,,r:ı,.~~ .'; . I ..\.d.4t:ııt.:,:•,ıd ..S..\t\; ,A.=l.,..u....eı.
    [Show full text]
  • Funding Facility for Stabilization 2018 Q3 Report
    FUNDING FACILITY FOR STABILIZATION 2018 Q3 REPORT Cover photo: Girls play in the school yard at Hatheen Primary School for Girls in Haditha, which has been rehabilitated with the support of UNDP’s Funding Facility for Stabilization FFS. UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME IN IRAQ FUNDING FACILITY FOR STABILIZATION QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT Q3 - 1 JULY 2018-30 SEPTEMBER 2018 PROJECT TITLE: Funding Facility for Stabilization (FFS) UNDP PROJECT ID: 00089459 (output ID: 00095684) PROJECT DURATION: May 2015 – December 2020 PROJECT RESOURCES: USD 900,625,457 UNDP IRAQ FOCAL POINT: Office of the Prime Minister Outcome 1: Government and Communities’ resilience to disasters (man-made and UNDAF OUTCOMES(S): natural) strengthened UNDP COUNTRY Outcome 3: Conditions improved for the safe return of Internally Displaced PROGRAMME OUTCOME: Persons in Newly Liberated Areas Output 1: Iraqi Government is supported to address the immediate stabilization OUTPUTS: needs in newly accessible areas which allows for the return of IDPs IMPLEMENTING PARTNER UNDP RESPONSIBLE PARTNER: UNDP PROJECT LOCATIONS: Newly liberated areas of Salah al-Din, Anbar, Ninewa, Diyala and Kirkuk governorates CONTRIBUTING PARTNERS Mr. Thurr Atulla Ayson in his grocery store in Anah’s Municipal Market. The market was badly damaged during the battle to librate the city but has now been rehabilitated with the support of UNDP’s FFS. CONTENTS Quarter Three Highlights 6 Executive Summary 9 Quarter Three In Review 10 The Funding Facility For Stabilization 11 Movement of Displaced Persons
    [Show full text]
  • Christen Und Jesiden Im Irak: Aktuelle Lage Und Perspektiven Otmar Oehring
    OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTEN UND JESIDEN IM IRAK: AKTUELLE LAGE UND PERSPEKTIVEN OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTEN UND JESIDEN IM IRAK: AKTUELLE LAGE UND PERSPEKTIVEN Eine Veröffentlichung der Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. Umschlagfoto: © Ibrahim Shaba Lallo, Karakosch (z.Zt. Camp Ashti, Ankawa, Autonome Region Kurdistan) Bildlegende Umschlagfoto Vertikal: wir arbeiten zusammen Horizontal: wir sind stolz Diagonal: wir lieben, wir vergeben .(Nun) stehen für Nasara (Christ) ن Die drei arabischen Buchstaben Auf der schwarzen IS-Flagge ist zu lesen Es gibt keinen Gott außer Allah Allah Prophet Mohammed Der Islamische Staat im Irak und in as-Sham (= Syrien) Herausgeberin: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. 2017, Sankt Augustin/Berlin Diese Publikation ist lizenziert unter den Bedingungen von „Creative Commons Namensnennung-Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen 3.0 Deutschland”, CC BY-SA 3.0 DE (abrufbar unter: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/) Gestaltung: SWITSCH Kommunikationsdesign, Köln. Satz: Janine Höhle, KOM / Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung. Druck: Bonifatius GmbH, Paderborn. Printed in Germany. Gedruckt mit finanzieller Unterstützung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. ISBN 978-3-95721-328-0 INHALT 7 | 1. Einleitung 9 | 2. Der rechtliche Rahmen 2.1 Völkerrechtliche Bedingungen ............................................................................. 9 2.2 Nationalrechtliche Bedingungen .........................................................................10 13 | 3. Spielräume für nicht-muslimische Minderheiten werden nach 2003 stetig kleiner
    [Show full text]
  • Information and Liaison Bulletin N° 404
    INSTITUT KURDDE PARIS E Information and liaison bulletin N° 404 NOVEMBER 2018 The publication of this Bulletin enjoys a subsidy from the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Ministry of Culture This bulletin is issued in French and English Price per issue : France: 6 € — Abroad : 7,5 € Annual subscribtion (12 issues) France : 60 € — Elsewhere : 75 € Monthly review Directeur de la publication : Mohamad HASSAN Misen en page et maquette : Ṣerefettin ISBN 0761 1285 INSTITUT KURDE, 106, rue La Fayette - 75010 PARIS Tel. : 01-48 24 64 64 - Fax : 01-48 24 64 66 www.fikp.org E-mail: bulletin@fikp.org Information and liaison bulletin Kurdish Institute of Paris Bulletin N° 404 November 2018 • ROJAVA: TURKEY ATTACKS ROJAVA WHILE KURDISH FORCES ARE ENGAGED IN A DECISIVE CAMPAIGN AGAINST ISIS • TURKEY: THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS DEMANDS THE END OF DEMIRTAŞ DETENTION • IRAQ: RELATIONSHIP WITH THE NEW GOVERNMENT IS ESTABLISHED, BUT KIRKOUK'S ARABIZATION CONTIN- UES • IRAN: THE IRANIAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICES THREATEN AND ARREST KURDISH CIVILIANS AND ACTIVISTS; THE MURDERING OF KOLBARS CONTINUES ROJAVA: TURKEY ATTACKS ROJAVA WHILE KURDISH FORCES ARE ENGAGED IN A DECISIVE CAMPAIGN AGAINST ISIS n the 1st November the tion was trying to work wherev- described the Turkish interven- Iraqi Kurdish channel er it was possible in Syria and so tion as “illegal” and a “violation Kurdistan 24 echoed had operated in Afrin for for a of international law” and indi- the Christian Peacemaker few months — but that now the cated that in the event of the fail- O Teams’s (CPT) failure to YPG forbade them to enter the ure of international diplomacy, understand the “White area.
    [Show full text]
  • Flight from Iraq: the Impact of Religious and Ethnic Identity
    PROJECT REPORT / 2020 Flight from Iraq: The impact of religious and ethnic identity Ingvill Thorson Plesner, Sareta Ashraph and Cecilie Hellestveit Table of contents 1. Introduction .............................................. 4 2. Context: Understanding Iraq ........................ 6 Ethnic and religious composition ........................ 6 Political regime ............................................ 6 Post-2003 Iraq ............................................. 7 2014: Genocide and other mass atrocities .............. 8 3. Main findings and analysis .......................... 12 Reasons for flight ......................................... 12 Heightened physical insecurity/fear of attack due to ethno-religious identity Discrimination or lack of recognition Poor socio-economic conditions Prospects and conditions for return .................... 14 Physical protection against future atrocities Legal recognition and equal rights in Iraqi law Rehabilitation of minority core areas in Sinjar Justice in the form of criminal accountability 4. Comparison with Syria survey ...................... 18 Main findings .............................................. 18 Comparative analysis .................................... 18 5. Conclusions ............................................. 19 Published by: The Norwegian Center for Holocaust and Minority Studies (HL-senteret) Huk Aveny 56 Postboks 1168 Blindern 0318 Oslo Tlf: (+47) 22 84 21 00 Design: Glitch Studios Cover photo: Håvard Bjelland Published with support from The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign
    [Show full text]
  • Research Terms of Reference IDP Mass Communications and Movement Intentions of IDP Households in Northern Iraq Research Cycle ID: IRQ1802 Iraq
    Research Terms of Reference IDP Mass Communications and Movement Intentions of IDP households in Northern Iraq Research Cycle ID: IRQ1802 Iraq April 2018 V1 1. Executive Summary Country of intervention Iraq Type of Emergency □ Natural disaster X Conflict Type of Crisis □ Sudden onset □ Slow onset X Protracted Mandating Body/ Agency OFDA Project Code 10CZT Research Timeframe 1. Start data collection: 21/04/2018 4. Data sent for validation: 03/07/2018 Add planned deadlines (for 2. Data collected: 16/05/2018 5. Outputs sent for validation: 03/08/2018 first cycle if more than 1) 3. Data analysed: 17/06/2018 6. Outputs published: 17/08/2018 Number of assessments □ Single assessment (one cycle) X Multi assessment (more than one cycle) Humanitarian milestones Milestone Deadline Specify what will the assessment inform and when □ Donor plan/strategy _ _/_ _/_ _ _ _ e.g. The shelter cluster will use this data to draft its X Inter-cluster plan/strategy: Ongoing Revised Flash Appeal; - Returns Working Group X Cluster plan/strategy: Ongoing - CCCM cluster - Protection cluster □ NGO platform plan/strategy _ _/_ _/_ _ _ _ □ Other (Specify): _ _/_ _/_ _ _ _ Audience type Dissemination www.reach-initiative.org 1 IDP Mass Communications, April 2018 Audience Type & □ Strategic X General Product Mailing (e.g. mail to NGO consortium; HCT participants; Donors) Dissemination Specify X Programmatic who will the assessment X Cluster Mailing (Education, Shelter and WASH) X Operational inform and how you will and presentation of findings at next cluster disseminate to inform the □ Other (specify): meeting audience X Presentation of findings (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Flight from Iraq: the Impact of Religious and Ethnic Identity
    PROJECT REPORT / 2020 Flight from Iraq: The impact of religious and ethnic identity Ingvill Thorson Plesner, Sareta Ashraph and Cecilie Hellestveit Table of contents 1. Introduction .............................................. 4 2. Context: Understanding Iraq ........................ 6 Ethnic and religious composition ........................ 6 Political regime ............................................ 6 Post-2003 Iraq ............................................. 7 2014: Genocide and other mass atrocities .............. 8 3. Main findings and analysis .......................... 12 Reasons for flight ......................................... 12 Heightened physical insecurity/fear of attack due to ethno-religious identity Discrimination or lack of recognition Poor socio-economic conditions Prospects and conditions for return .................... 14 Physical protection against future atrocities Legal recognition and equal rights in Iraqi law Rehabilitation of minority core areas in Sinjar Justice in the form of criminal accountability 4. Comparison with Syria survey ...................... 18 Main findings .............................................. 18 Comparative analysis .................................... 18 5. Conclusions ............................................. 19 Published by: The Norwegian Center for Holocaust and Minority Studies (HL-senteret) Huk Aveny 56 Postboks 1168 Blindern 0318 Oslo Tlf: (+47) 22 84 21 00 Design: Glitch Studios Cover photo: Håvard Bjelland Published with support from The Norwegian Ministry of Foreign
    [Show full text]