Agricultural Systems of Papua New Guinea
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Lx1/Rtetcanjviuseum
lx1/rtetcanJViuseum PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK 24, N.Y. NUMBER 1707 FEBRUARY 1 9, 1955 Notes on the Birds of Northern Melanesia. 31 Passeres BY ERNST MAYR The present paper continues the revisions of birds from northern Melanesia and is devoted to the Order Passeres. The literature on the birds of this area is excessively scattered, and one of the functions of this review paper is to provide bibliographic references to recent litera- ture of the various species, in order to make it more readily available to new students. Another object of this paper, as of the previous install- ments of this series, is to indicate intraspecific trends of geographic varia- tion in the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands and to state for each species from where it colonized northern Melanesia. Such in- formation is recorded in preparation of an eventual zoogeographic and evolutionary analysis of the bird fauna of the area. For those who are interested in specific islands, the following re- gional bibliography (covering only the more recent literature) may be of interest: BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO Reichenow, 1899, Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, vol. 1, pp. 1-106; Meyer, 1936, Die Vogel des Bismarckarchipel, Vunapope, New Britain, 55 pp. ADMIRALTY ISLANDS: Rothschild and Hartert, 1914, Novitates Zool., vol. 21, pp. 281-298; Ripley, 1947, Jour. Washington Acad. Sci., vol. 37, pp. 98-102. ST. MATTHIAS: Hartert, 1924, Novitates Zool., vol. 31, pp. 261-278. RoOK ISLAND: Rothschild and Hartert, 1914, Novitates Zool., vol. 21, pp. 207- 218. -
Health&Medicalinfoupdate8/10/2017 Page 1 HEALTH and MEDICAL
HEALTH AND MEDICAL INFORMATION The American Embassy assumes no responsibility for the professional ability or integrity of the persons, centers, or hospitals appearing on this list. The names of doctors are listed in alphabetical, specialty and regional order. The order in which this information appears has no other significance. Routine care is generally available from general practitioners or family practice professionals. Care from specialists is by referral only, which means you first visit the general practitioner before seeing the specialist. Most specialists have private offices (called “surgeries” or “clinic”), as well as consulting and treatment rooms located in Medical Centers attached to the main teaching hospitals. Residential areas are served by a large number of general practitioners who can take care of most general illnesses The U.S Government assumes no responsibility for payment of medical expenses for private individuals. The Social Security Medicare Program does not provide coverage for hospital or medical outside the U.S.A. For further information please see our information sheet entitled “Medical Information for American Traveling Abroad.” IMPORTANT EMERGENCY NUMBERS AMBULANCE/EMERGENCY SERVICES (National Capital District only) Police: 112 / (675) 324-4200 Fire: 110 St John Ambulance: 111 Life-line: 326-0011 / 326-1680 Mental Health Services: 301-3694 HIV/AIDS info: 323-6161 MEDEVAC Niugini Air Rescue Tel (675) 323-2033 Fax (675) 323-5244 Airport (675) 323-4700; A/H Mobile (675) 683-0305 Toll free: 0561293722468 - 24hrs Medevac Pacific Services: Tel (675) 323-5626; 325-6633 Mobile (675) 683-8767 PNG Wide Toll free: 1801 911 / 76835227 – 24hrs Health&MedicalInfoupdate8/10/2017 Page 1 AMR Air Ambulance 8001 South InterPort Blvd Ste. -
Resilience Sourcebook
RESILIENCE SOURCEBOOK INSPIRED BY THE 2013 MILSTEIN SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL AND ECOLOGICAL RESILIENCE IN ISLAND SYSTEMS INFORMING POLICY AND SHARING LESSONS FOR MANAGEMENT CASE STUDIES OF SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL RESILIENCE IN ISLAND SYSTEMS Center for Biodiversity and Conservation CASE STUDIES OF SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL RESILIENCE IN ISLAND SYSTEMS LEARNING THROUGH DOING: THE STORY OF AILAN AWARENESS’S PARTNERSHIPS WITH COASTAL COMMUNITIES NEW IRELAND PROVINCE, PAPUA NEW GUINEA John Aini1 Paige West1,2 Founded in 1993, Ailan Awareness is a small Papua New Guinean nongovernmental organization that specializes in community-based marine conservation. Below are stories from two of the communities where it has been working. Lovangai, the setting for the first case, is the community from which Ailan Awareness emerged. The founders of Ailan Awareness – John Aini, Bernard Miller Aini, and Michael Ladi – are all from Lovangai Map Data: and established Ailan Awareness in response ©2013 Google to their observations of declining fisheries stocks in their home waters. New Ireland Province The progression of the work in Lovangai Lovangai illustrates the lessons learned for Ailan Simbo Belifu Awareness during the organization’s beginning years: how it came to its unique approach to marine conservation. The second story, about Pananaru, shows the potential of this approach. EVOLVING APPROACHES TO MARINE RESOUrcE MANAGEMENT THE DISTURBANCE ENHANCE RESILIENCE IN LOVANGAI, NEW IRELAND, PAPUA In 1982-83, when Aini was studying fisheries NEW GUINEA science in Kavieng, he would periodically come home to Lovangai and saw that fisheries near THE SETTING Lovangai were degraded – reefs were fished out; Lovangai is located on New Hanover Island, at 2° people had to travel very far in order to catch 38’41”S, 150°17’59”E, a 2.5-hour boat ride from anything of value, and traditional conservation Kaveing, the capital of New Ireland Province. -
PAPUA NEW GUINEA and SOLOMON ISLANDS - 6HYHUH6HD6ZHOO)ORRGV $IIHFWHG$UHDV5HSRUWHGDVRI'HFHPEHUY
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MARSH Project Final Report, Including Response to Audit
MANGROVE REHABILITATION FOR SUSTAINABLY- MANAGED HEALTHY FORESTS (MARSH) FINAL REPORT REPORTING ON WORK BETWEEN OCTOBER 1, 2012 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2015 SUBMITTED January 18, 2016 Cover photo: A mangrove nursery in the Central Province established by the MARSH project Photo: © MARSH PMU Mangrove Rehabilitation for Sustainably-Managed Healthy Forests Final Report Prepared for Cooperative Agreement to a Public International Organization No. AID- 492-A-12-00010, USAID, Philippines Submitted to: Randy John Vinluan, Agreement Officer’s Representative, USAID/Pacific Islands By: IUCN Regional Office for Oceania, International Union for the Conservation of Nature Submitted on: January 18th, 2016 Contacts: Mr. Taholo Kami Dr. Milika Sobey IUCN Oceania Regional Office IUCN Oceania Regional Office IUCN (International Union for IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Conservation of Nature) Private Mail Bag 5 Ma’afu Street, Private Mail Bag 5 Ma’afu Street, Suva, Fiji Islands Suva, Fiji Islands tel. +679 3319 084 tel. +679 3100 392 fax. +679 3100 128 fax. +679 3100 128 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] 2 Table of Contents Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................... 4 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................ 6 1 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 General -
A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’S Manus and Mussau Islands
A Rapid Biodiversity Survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands edited by Nathan Whitmore Published by: Wildlife Conservation Society Papua New Guinea Program PO BOX 277, Goroka, Eastern Highlands Province PAPUA NEW GUINEA Tel: +675-532-3494 www.wcs.org Editor: Nathan Whitmore. Authors: Ken P. Aplin, Arison Arihafa, Kyle N. Armstrong, Richard Cuthbert, Chris J. Müller, Junior Novera, Stephen J. Richards, William Tamarua, Günther Theischinger, Fanie Venter, and Nathan Whitmore. The Wildlife Conservation Society is a private, not-for-profit organisation exempt from federal income tax under section 501c(3) of the Inland Revenue Code. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the contributors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Criticial Ecosystems Partnership Fund, nor the Papua New Guinean Department of Environment or Conservation. Suggested citation: Whitmore N. (editor) 2015. A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands. Wildlife Conservation Society Papua New Guinea Program. Goroka, PNG. ISBN: 978-0-9943203-1-5 Front cover Image: Fanie Venter: cliffs of Mussau. ©2015 Wildlife Conservation Society A rapid biodiversity survey of Papua New Guinea’s Manus and Mussau Islands. Edited by Nathan Whitmore Table of Contents Participants i Acknowledgements iii Organisational profiles iv Letter of support v Foreword vi Executive summary vii Introduction 1 Chapters 1: Plants of Mussau Island 4 2: Butterflies of Mussau Island (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) -
Failure Analysis and Design Improvement Proposal for Flood- Damaged Bridges in Papua New Guinea
Failure Analysis and Design Improvement Proposal for Flood- damaged Bridges in Papua New Guinea Gibson Ali HOLEMBA Candidate for the Degree of Master of Engineering Supervisor: Professor Takashi MATSUMOTO Division of Engineering and Policy for Sustainable Environment Introduction people as a by-product of the water cycle process. The only way out to reduce or control and provide a The climatic effect of flood against the road infrastructure sustainable solution is an innovative way of engineering such as a bridge is so prevalent that it requires deeper and technology and better flood mitigation planning and engineering and technological intervention to address this control works. Fig. 1 shows 5.0m of road approach and ever-present phenomenon. Papua New Guinea has been bridge abutment of Pine Tops Bridge damaged by the experiencing frequent bridge failures and collapses due to flood in April of 2017. flooding rivers in the recent past. According to the internal records from Papua New Guinea Department of Works, it has shown that over Two Hundred and Eighty (285) bridges, fords (causeways) and major culverts were damaged by flood action alone in the last Five years. That is at a rate of 57 bridges in a year and this result is very staggering. Bridge damages have been observed to be mainly at the bridge foundations. More specifically, the flooding waters erode the bridge abutments, scour the bridge piers and weaken the bridge’s resistance against the flood loads and eventually destroy the bridge. In addition, it is also Figure 1. Flood-damaged Pine Tops Bridge, Wau attested that riverbank and road approach embankment Highway, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. -
Zootaxa,Two New Species of Platymantis
TERM OF USE This pdf is provided by Magnolia Press for private/research use. Commercial sale or deposition in a public library or website site is prohibited. Zootaxa 1639: 41–55 (2007) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2007 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Two new species of Platymantis (Anura: Ceratobatrachidae) from the Admiralty Archipelago, Papua New Guinea STEPHEN J. RICHARDS1,4, ANDREW L. MACK2 & CHRISTOPHER C. AUSTIN3 1Vertebrates Department, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, S.A. 5000, Australia. 2Wildlife Conservation Society, P.O. Box 277, Goroka, EHP, Papua New Guinea. Current address: Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Powdermill Nature Reserve, 1847 Route 381, Rector, PA 15677, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 3Department of Biological Sciences and Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University, 119 Foster Hall, Baton Rouge, LA.70803-3216, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 4Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Two new species of the ceratobatrachid frog genus Platymantis are described from the Admiralty Archipelago, Papua New Guinea. Platymantis admiraltiensis sp. nov. and P. latro sp. nov. have been confused with P. gilliardi Zweifel, 1960 which is known with certainty only from New Britain in the Bismarck Archipelago. Platymantis admiraltiensis sp. nov. differs from P. gilliardi in its much longer legs (TL/SV 0.54–0.60 vs 0.51 in the holotype of P. gilliardi), and from all species of the morphologically conservative P. papuensis complex by its advertisement call, a long series of slowly- repeated (~ 0.4–1.9/s) yapping notes lasting up to 44 seconds. -
Cryptic and Non-Cryptic Diversity in New Guinea Ground Snakes of The
Journal of Natural History ISSN: 0022-2933 (Print) 1464-5262 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tnah20 Cryptic and non-cryptic diversity in New Guinea ground snakes of the genus Stegonotus Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854: a description of four new species (Squamata: Colubridae) Sara Ruane, Stephen J. Richards, John D. McVay, Burhan Tjaturadi, Keliopas Krey & Christopher C. Austin To cite this article: Sara Ruane, Stephen J. Richards, John D. McVay, Burhan Tjaturadi, Keliopas Krey & Christopher C. Austin (2017): Cryptic and non-cryptic diversity in New Guinea ground snakes of the genus Stegonotus Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854: a description of four new species (Squamata: Colubridae), Journal of Natural History To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1391959 View supplementary material Published online: 27 Nov 2017. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tnah20 Download by: [Rutgers University] Date: 27 November 2017, At: 05:32 JOURNAL OF NATURAL HISTORY, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1391959 Cryptic and non-cryptic diversity in New Guinea ground snakes of the genus Stegonotus Duméril, Bibron and Duméril, 1854: a description of four new species (Squamata: Colubridae) Sara Ruane a,b, Stephen J. Richardsc, John D. McVayd, Burhan Tjaturadie, Keliopas Kreyf and Christopher C. Austinb aDepartment of Biological Sciences, -
A Review of the Implementation of the OLPG &
ONSTITUTIONAL AND C LAW REFORM COMMISSION A Review of the Implementation of the OLPG & LLG: A Six Provinces Survey MONOGRAPH NO. 1 CONSTITUTIONAL AND LAW REFORM COMMISSION OF PAPUA NEW GUINEA MONOGRAPH 1 REVIEW OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OLPG & LLG ON SERVICE DELIVERY ARRANGEMENTS: A SIX PROVINCES SURVEY Edited by DR LAWRENCE KALINOE ii Published in Port Moresby by: Constitutional and Law Reform Commission Level 1, Bank South Pacific Building, Boroko National Capital District Website: www.clrc.gov.pg Telephone: (675) 325 2862 (675) 325 2840 Fax: (675) 325 3375 Email: [email protected] [email protected] The Constitutional and Law Reform Commission is a successor to the Law Reform Commission and the Constitutional Development Commission. It was established in 2005 pursuant to provisions of the Constitutional and Law Reform Commission Act (No. 24 of 2004) that was enacted on 24 th November, 2004 and proclaimed into force in March 2005. ISBN: 9980-9900-7-4 © 2009 Government of Papua New Guinea The text in this document (excluding the coat of arms) may be reproduced free of charge in any medium to the extent allowed under Copyright and Neighbouring Rights Act 2000. The material must be acknowledged as State copyright and the title of the document acknowledged. iv Foreword _________________ There has been concerns raised about the state of affairs in the system of decentralization that we now have under the current Organic Law on Provincial and Local-level Governments – essentially that under this current system, delivery of basic government provided services such as in health, education, transportation, communication, etc., have deteriorated and that the current system is not functioning well. -
Papua New Guinea: Tufi, New Ireland & Milne Bay | X-Ray Mag Issue #50
Tufi, New Ireland & Milne Bay PapuaText and photos by Chritopher New Bartlett Guinea 35 X-RAY MAG : 50 : 2012 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO travel PNG Is there another country Located just south of the Equator anywhere with so much and to the north of Australia, Papua New Guinea (PNG) is a diversity? The six million diver’s paradise with the fourth inhabitants of this nation of largest surface area of coral reef mountains and islands are ecosystem in the world (40,000km2 spread over 463,000km2 of of reefs, seagrass beds and man- groves in 250,000km2 of seas), and mountainous tropical for- underwater diversity with 2,500 ests and speak over 800 species of fish, corals and mol- different languages (12 luscs. There are more dive sites percent of the world total). than you can shake a stick at with many more to be discovered and Papua New Guinea occu- barely a diver on them. The dive pies half of the third largest centres are so far apart that there island in the world as well is only ever one boat at any dive site. as 160 other islands and It is one of the few places left in Moorish idoll (above); There are colorful cor- 500 named cays. the world where a diver can see als everywhere (left); Schools of fish under the dive boat in the harbor (top). PREVIOUS PAGE: Clown anemonefish on sea anemone 36 X-RAY MAG : 50 : 2012 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS WRECKS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY TECH EDUCATION PROFILES PHOTO & VIDEO PORTFOLIO CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT: Diver and whip corals on reef; Beach view at Tufi; View of the fjords of travel PNG from the air PNG the misty clouds at the swath of trees below, occasionally cut by the hairline crack of a path or the meandering swirls of a river. -
Index to Niugini Caver Tracy Harwood and R
Index to Niugini Caver Tracy Harwood and R. Michael Bourke* Niugini Caver was a journal devoted to documenting cave exploration and speleology (the science of caves) in Papua New Guinea (PNG). The journal was published on behalf of the PNG Cave Exploration Group (PNGCEG), an informal association of those engaged in cave exploration in PNG. It was founded in early 1973 by RM (Mike) Bourke, supported by his wife, Jean, who were based at Keravat, about 40 km from Rabaul, New Britain. Mike edited sixteen issues of the journal, volumes 1 to 4, from 1973 to 1976. Another member of the PNGCEG (and also University of Queensland Speleological Society), Malcolm Pound, supported by his wife, Alison, and others in Port Moresby, took over the editing when Mike left PNG. The Pounds produced nine issues across 1977, 1978 and 1979. After a gap of several years, they produced a huge catch-up issue (volume 7, numbers 2, 3 and 4) of 124 pages in 1982. Geoff Francis, assisted by John Wyeth and Bernard Pawih, produced one issue in December 1982. This was the final issue, as the number of active cave explorers in PNG, most of whom were Australian, British or New Zealander, had declined as this generation of expatriates left PNG. Twenty-seven issues of the journal were produced, containing 1010 pages. The focus of the journal was documenting caves in PNG, but many other cave-related topics were covered, including documentation of cave use by indigenous Papua New Guineans (rock art, burials, wartime history, legends, spirits and stone artefacts).