West Coast District

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

West Coast District Report No 4110 / 401286 Integrated Environmental Programme of the West Coast District June 2006 19 IN 3 2 D E D N N U U O O NINHAM SHAND F F CONSULTING SERVICES Report No: 4110/401286 INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL PROGRAMME OF THE WEST COAST DISTRICT June 2006 WESKUS DIS TRIKSMUNISIPALITEIT WEST COAST DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY 81 Church Street Posbus / P O Box 242 P.O. Box 1347 Moorreesburg Cape Town 7310 8000 Tel: (021) 481 2400 Tel: (022) 433 8400 Fax: (021) 424 5588 Fax : (022) 433 8484 Email: [email protected] [email protected] WEST COAST DISTRICT IEP Page i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS With grateful thanks for the time and contributions of the following: Title Name Surname Organisation Mrs Feroza Albertus DEAT Mr Trevor Bagus Saldanha Bay Municipality Mr Quintin Balie Swartland Municipality Dr Mandy Barnett CAPE Mr F Bekker CapeNature Mr Johan Bornman Namakwa Sands Mr A.J Bredenhann Berg River Municipality Mr Johan Bredenkamp Citrusdal WUA Mr Jan Briers Dept. of Mineral and Energy Affairs Mr Japie Buckle SANBI Sandveld Task Team/ Cape Nature/ Great Cederberg Mr Johan Burger Biodiversity Corridor Ms Elbé Cloete Cape Nature (Knersvlakte) & Bird Island Mr Marco Coetzee SANParks - West Coast National Park Mr Julian Conrad Mr Adriaan Conradie Dept of Agriculture Western Cape Mr Gary de Kock Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve/ WCNP Mr Charl de Villiers Botanical Society of South Africa Mr Charl Du Plessis CapeNature Mr Mark Duckitt Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve Mr Marius Durandt Dept of Agriculture Western Cape Mr Morris Florris CapeNature Mr JJ Fourie Saldanha Steel Mr Gerhard Gerber DEA&DP Mr Paul Gerber DWAF: Forestry Ms Pippa Haarhoff West Coast Fossil Park Mr Martin Halvorsen Botanical Society of SA - West Coast Branch Mr Nicolaas Hanekom CapeNature Mr Owen Henderson SKEP Mr Paul Herselman Department of Agriculture Western Cape Ms E Howard DEAT Dr Antonieta Jerardino Heritage Western Cape Ms Alexia Julius DEA&DP: Planning, Biodiversity & Coastal Management Mr Brendhan Kannemeyer Eland’s Bay Environmental & Development Action Group Mr Marek Kedzieja DEA&DP: Planning, Biodiversity & Coastal Management Mr Dawie Kruger DEA&DP: Planning, Biodiversity & Coastal Management Mr Martin Langenhoven West Coast District Municipality Mnr Jan Langeveldt STO Wesku Mr Elroy Lategaan Matzikama Municipality Ms Mireille Lewarne Dept of Agriculture Western Cape Mr Anton Louw Dept of Agriculture Western Cape Mr Siwe Mabula West Coast District Municipality Ninham Shand (2006) No unauthorised reproduction, copy or adaptation, in whole or in part, may be made. I:\ENV\PROJECTS\401286~WCDM IEP\IEP\Final IEP\West Coast IEP.doc WEST COAST DISTRICT IEP Page ii Mr Charles Malherbe West Coast District Municipality Ms Sandra Malope National Ports Authority Mr Steyn Marais Jakkalsfontein Nature Reserve Ms Wilhelmina Martin West Coast District Municipality Mr Johan Matthee LORWUA Ms Hillary Morris Regional Tourism Office Mr Donne Murray Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve Mr Pierre Nel SANParks - West Coast National Park Mr Ollie Olivier Dept of Agriculture Western Cape Mr D O'Niell Matzikama Municipality Mr Carl Opperman Agri Western Cape Mr Abdulla Parker DWAF Mr Christo Paulsen Knersvlakte Biosphere Committee Mr Wessel Rabbets West Coast District Municipality Mr Sean Ranger CapeNature Mr Jaco Rheeder CapeNature Mr Berchtwald Rode West Coast District Municipality Mr L Scheepers Saldanha Bay Municipality Mr Shaun Schneier DEAT: MCM Mrs Schoor West Coast District Municipality: Deputy Mayor Mr Y Schrauwen Y. Schrauwen Consultants cc Mr Cobus Smit Citrusdal WUA Ms Mathilda Smith Cederberg Municipality Mr W Smith DEA&DP: Planning, Biodiversity & Coastal Management Mr WB Smuts Lower Berg River Irrigation Board Mr Siegfried Spanig Saldanha Steel Mr J Steenkamp Swartland Municipality Ms Kerry Te Roller SANBI/Cape Nature Mr A van der Watt Matzikama Municipality van der Ms Annalie Westhuizen Matzikama Municipality Mr Francois Van Heerden DWAF Prof Willem Van Riet Peace Parks Foundation Mr Bertrandt van Zyl DWAF Mr Jaco Venter Greater Cederberg Biodiversity Corridor Mr P Venter Cederberg Municipality Mr Fabio Venturi DEA&DP Mr Daan Visser Saldanha Bay Municipality Mr Werner Wagener Berg River Municipality Ms Bronwyn Williams SKEP Mr FE Williams West Coast District Municipality Mr Helmar Wobbe Namakwa Sands Mr Anton Wolfaardt CapeNature & Greater Cederberg Biodiversity Corridor Mr A Zaayman Swartland Municipality Ninham Shand (2006) No unauthorised reproduction, copy or adaptation, in whole or in part, may be made. I:\ENV\PROJECTS\401286~WCDM IEP\IEP\Final IEP\West Coast IEP.doc WEST COAST DISTRICT IEP Page iii PROJECT DETAILS TITLE : West Coast Integrated Environmental Programme AUTHORS : S. De Nysschen; N. Zimmermann; K. Shippey CLIENT : West Coast District Municipality PROJECT NAME : Integrated Environmental Programme for the West Coast District REPORT STATUS : Final REPORT NUMBER : 4110/401286 SUBMISSION DATE : June 2006 .......................................... .......................................... NICOLE ZIMMERMANN KAREN SHIPPEY (Pr. Sci. Nat. ) Senior Environmental Practitioner (Cert. EAP) Associate This report is to be referred to in bibliographies as: Ninham Shand. 2006. Integrated Environmental Programme of the West Coast District. Report No. 4110/401286 Ninham Shand (2006) No unauthorised reproduction, copy or adaptation, in whole or in part, may be made. I:\ENV\PROJECTS\401286~WCDM IEP\IEP\Final IEP\West Coast IEP.doc WEST COAST DISTRICT IEP Page iv CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS................................................................................................... i Project details ...................................................................................................................iii Contents .................................................................................................................. iv Glossary of terms............................................................................................................... x Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................xii 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Introduction to the Integrated Environmental Programme (IEP) ................................ 1 1.2 IEP Development Process ........................................................................................ 6 1.3 West Coast District: Environmental Context.............................................................. 8 1.4 Structure of this Report ........................................................................................... 12 2 LEGAL CONTEXT .......................................................................................................... 13 2.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 13 2.2 CONSITUTION OF SOUTH AFRICA ...................................................................... 13 2.2.1 The Western Cape Constitution................................................................. 14 2.3 ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION......................................................................... 15 2.3.1 National Environmental Management Act.................................................. 15 2.3.2 National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act.............................. 17 2.3.3 National Environmental Management: Protected Areas............................. 18 2.3.4 Environment Conservation Act .................................................................. 18 2.4 LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEGISLATION.................................................................. 19 2.4.1 Municipal Systems Act............................................................................... 19 2.4.2 White Paper on Local Government............................................................ 20 2.4.3 Municipal Structures Act............................................................................ 21 2.5 SECTORAL ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION..................................................... 21 2.5.1 National Water Act..................................................................................... 21 2.5.2 Water Services Act .................................................................................... 22 2.5.3 National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act................................ 23 2.5.4 White Paper on Integrated Pollution and Waste Management................... 23 2.5.5 Atmospheric Pollution Prevention Act ........................................................ 24 2.5.6 Seashore Act............................................................................................. 24 2.6 OTHER LEGISLATION WITH AN IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT.................... 25 2.6.1 Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act............................................... 25 2.6.2 Disaster Management Act ......................................................................... 26 2.6.3 Minerals and Petroleum Resources Development Act ............................... 27 2.6.4 National Heritage Resources Act............................................................... 27 2.6.5 Development Facilitation Act ..................................................................... 29 2.6.6 National Forests Act .................................................................................. 29 2.6.7 Mountain Catchment Areas Act ................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Cederberg Municipality Final Idp Review 2016/17
    CEDERBERG MUNICIPALITY FINAL IDP REVIEW 2016/17 May 2016 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE MAYOR’S FOREWORD......................................................................................................... 6 MUNICIPAL MANAGER’S FOREWORD ................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 10 1.1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................... 10 1.2. THE ROLE AND PURPOSE OF THE IDP ................................................................................... 10 1.3. LEGAL CONTEXT .................................................................................................................. 11 1.4. MUNICIPAL SNAPSHOT........................................................................................................ 12 1.5. Strategic Framework of the IDP ........................................................................................... 13 1.5.1. Vision and Mission ....................................................................................................... 13 ....................................................................................................................................................... 13 1.6. THE IDP PROCESS ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Call to Join the Verlorenvlei Coalition
    TUNGSTEN MINE THREATENS WAY OF LIFE OF THOUSANDS AND PLACES RAMSAR-SITE VERLORENVLEI AT HIGH RISK · We the people of the Verlorenvallei stand as one against a threat which could destroy our way of life and our valley. · We the farm workers, fishermen, farmers and entrepreneurs will not allow the pollution of our air, water or land or loss of our livelihoods for the sake of a greedy few. · We the lovers of nature reject further desecration of the already endangered Verlorenvlei and the unique and wide variety of animals, birds, reptiles and plants which have survived the depredations of humans. · We will protect the rare and largely unexplored rich pre-historical heritage for those who may follow us. · We have formed the Verlorenvlei Coalition; we are growing steadily, please join. The Verlorenvlei Coalition (VC) is a coalition of labour, business, civic organisations, environmental groups and local residents formed to preserve the integrity of the area and its people. We call our valley, which runs from Piketberg to Elands Bay, the Verlorenvallei. THE CHALLENGE: No less than 5 applicants have submitted applications to the DEPARTMENT OF MINING for the right to build an open-cast tungsten and molybdenum mine, one of these 50 hectares in extent and 200 metres deep, in the Moutonshoek Valley, between Piketberg and Elands Bay in the Western Cape. The Moutonshoek is a narrow valley, approximately 17 kilometres long and 3-4 kilometres wide, on the slopes of the Piketberg-mountain. THE VERLORENVLEI COALITION will oppose the proposed mining because: 1. It will destroy productive and profitable farms and detrimentally affect the food security of the Western Cape.
    [Show full text]
  • The Value of the Black Harrier Circus Maurus As a Predictor of Biodiversity in the Plant-Rich Cape Floral Kingdom, South Africa
    Bird Conservation International (2013) 23:66–77. © BirdLife International, 2012 doi:10.1017/S0959270911000323 The value of the Black Harrier Circus maurus as a predictor of biodiversity in the plant-rich Cape Floral Kingdom, South Africa JULIA JENKINS, ROBERT E. SIMMONS, ODETTE CURTIS, MARION ATYEO, DOMATILLA RAIMONDO and ANDREW R. JENKINS Summary Determining the efficacy of using indicator species to predict the spatial location of biodiversity hotspots is one way of maximising the conservation of biodiversity in already threatened habitats. Recent evidence from Europe suggests raptors can play such an indicator role, so we tested this approach with a globally threatened southern hemisphere species, the Black Harrier Circus maurus. We asked if this species, found in South Africa’s mega-diverse Cape Floral Kingdom, breeds in habitat fragments that were more diverse in terms of small mammals, birds and plants than unoccupied fragments of similar size. Renosterveld is a highly fragmented habitat that has lost . 90% of its original extent and remains only on privately-owned lands. Surveys of small mammals, birds and plants undertaken in 20 fragments in the Overberg region, South Africa, revealed nine with breeding harriers and 11 without harriers. Harrier-occupied fragments were associated with a 3.5 fold higher number of bird species and higher small mammal species richness than unoccupied ones. There was a lower abundance of most plants in occupied patches, except for red grass Themeda triandra which is an indicator of pristine renosterveld. Vegetation structure was significantly different, with harriers nesting on patches with taller, more open vegetation. While the diversity trends were not statistically significant, a positive trend between the presence of harriers and higher abundance of red grass – as an indicator of the more pristine state of the patch, suggests that harriers might allow biodiversity managers a heuristic approach for selecting the remaining patches of pristine renosterveld.
    [Show full text]
  • Accessibily Features Overview for West Coast National Park
    Visit South African National Parks Reservation Details: Tel: + 27 (0)12 428 9111 Fax: +27 (0)12 343 0905 [email protected] www.wildcard.co.za Go to www.sanparks.org, then click on information for: People with Disabilities for comprehensive information and images on SANParks accesss South African National Parks: Addo Elephant, Agulhas, Augrabies Falls, Bontebok, Camdeboo, Golden Gate Highlands, Kgalagadi Transfrontier, Garden Route (an amalgamation of Tsitsikamma, Knysna Lagoon and Indigenous Forests and the Wilderness Lake System), Karoo, Kruger, Mapungubwe, Marakele, Mokala, Mountain Zebra, Namaqua, |Ai-|Ais/Richtersveld Transfrontier, Table Mountain, Tankwa Karoo, West Coast. This edition’s featured park is West Coast National Park: • West Coast National Park is located in the land and peninsula surrounding Langebaan Lagoon in the South-Western Cape, 100km north of Cape Town along the R27. • In August and September the Postberg Section is opened to the public and offers excellent flower displays. It is also home to several species of large herbivores. • Whale watching can be done from Tsaarsbank between August and November • The park is a RAMSAR wetland of international importance for migratory waders and other aquatic species • There are two wheelchair accessible chalets at Duinepos Camp, while the cottage at Abrahamskraal is also accessible – all these units are equipped with ramps, grab rails in the ablutions and roll-in showers. • Other accommodation in the park may be partially accessible although they do not have adapted ablutions. • The swimming pool at Duinepos is suitable for wheelchair users. • The bird hide at Geelbek is wheelchair accessible • The historic Geelbek Manor building has ramped access and there is a wheelchair accessible toilet.
    [Show full text]
  • Cederberg-IDP May 2020 – Review 2020-2021
    THIRD REVIEW: 2020/2021 MAY 2020 SECTIONS REVISED THIRD REVISION TO THE FOURTH GENERATION IDP ................... 0 3.8. INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS ................................. 67 FOREWORD BY THE EXECUTIVE MAYOR.................................. 2 3.9. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) ...... 68 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FROM THE MUNICIPAL MANAGER AND IMPORTANT MESSAGE ABOUT COVID-19 ................................. 4 CHAPTER 4: STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND PROJECT ALIGNMENT .. 71 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................... 5 4.1 IMPROVE AND SUSTAIN BASIC SERVICE DELIVERY AND CHAPTER I: STATEMENT OF INTENT ...................................... 9 INFRASTRUCTURE .................................................... 73 1.1. INTRODUCTION ......................................................... 9 A. Water B. Electricity 1.2. THE FOURTH (4TH) GENERATION IDP .............................. 10 C. Sanitation D. Refuse removal / waste management 1.3. THE IDP AND AREA PLANS ........................................... 11 E. Roads F. Comprehensive Integrated Municipal Infrastructure Plan 1.4. POLICY AND LEGISLATIVE CONTEXT ................................ 11 G. Stormwater H. Integrated Infrastructure Asset Management Plan 1.5. STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK OF THE IDP .............................. 13 I. Municipal Infrastructure Growth Plan 1.6. VISION, MISSION, VALUES ............................................ 14 4.2 FINANCIAL VIABILITY AND ECONOMICALLY SUSTAINABILITY .... 87 1.7. STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES ............................................
    [Show full text]
  • Know Your National Parks
    KNOW YOUR NATIONAL PARKS 1 KNOW YOUR NATIONAL PARKS KNOW YOUR NATIONAL PARKS Our Parks, Our Heritage Table of contents Minister’s Foreword 4 CEO’s Foreword 5 Northern Region 8 Marakele National Park 8 Golden Gate Highlands National Park 10 Mapungubwe National Park and World Heritage site 11 Arid Region 12 Augrabies Falls National Park 12 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 13 Mokala National Park 14 Namaqua National Park 15 /Ai/Ais-Richtersveld Transfrontier Park 16 Cape Region 18 Table Mountain National Park 18 Bontebok National Park 19 Agulhas National Park 20 West Coast National Park 21 Tankwa-Karoo National Park 22 Frontier Region 23 Addo Elephant National Park 23 Karoo National Park 24 DID YOU Camdeboo National Park 25 KNOW? Mountain Zebra National Park 26 Marakele National Park is Garden Route National Park 27 found in the heart of Waterberg Mountains.The name Marakele Kruger National Park 28 is a Tswana name, which Vision means a ‘place of sanctuary’. A sustainable National Park System connecting society Fun and games 29 About SA National Parks Week 31 Mission To develop, expand, manage and promote a system of sustainable national parks that represent biodiversity and heritage assets, through innovation and best practice for the just and equitable benefit of current and future generation. 2 3 KNOW YOUR NATIONAL PARKS KNOW YOUR NATIONAL PARKS Minister’s Foreword CEO’s Foreword We are blessed to live in a country like ours, which has areas by all should be encouraged through a variety of The staging of SA National Parks Week first took place been hailed as a miracle in respect of our transition to a programmes.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ecology of Large Herbivores Native to the Coastal Lowlands of the Fynbos Biome in the Western Cape, South Africa
    The ecology of large herbivores native to the coastal lowlands of the Fynbos Biome in the Western Cape, South Africa by Frans Gustav Theodor Radloff Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Science (Botany) at Stellenbosh University Promoter: Prof. L. Mucina Co-Promoter: Prof. W. J. Bond December 2008 DECLARATION By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the owner of the copyright thereof (unless to the extent explicitly otherwise stated) and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: 24 November 2008 Copyright © 2008 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved ii ABSTRACT The south-western Cape is a unique region of southern Africa with regards to generally low soil nutrient status, winter rainfall and unusually species-rich temperate vegetation. This region supported a diverse large herbivore (> 20 kg) assemblage at the time of permanent European settlement (1652). The lowlands to the west and east of the Kogelberg supported populations of African elephant, black rhino, hippopotamus, eland, Cape mountain and plain zebra, ostrich, red hartebeest, and grey rhebuck. The eastern lowlands also supported three additional ruminant grazer species - the African buffalo, bontebok, and blue antelope. The fate of these herbivores changed rapidly after European settlement. Today the few remaining species are restricted to a few reserves scattered across the lowlands. This is, however, changing with a rapid growth in the wildlife industry that is accompanied by the reintroduction of wild animals into endangered and fragmented lowland areas.
    [Show full text]
  • A Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction of the Elands Bay Area Using Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes in Torotoise Bone
    A paleoenvironmental reconstruction of the Elands Bay area using carbon and nitrogen isotopes in tortoise bone. By Navashni Naidoo Supervised by Professor Judith Sealy Town Cape Dissertation submitted in fulfilmentof of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (MSc) in Archaeology In the Department of Archaeology University of Cape Town UniversityJuly 2017 i The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town Plagiarism Declaration I have used the Harvard convention for citation and referencing. Each contribution from, and quotation in, this thesis from the work(s) of other people has been attributed, and has been cited and referenced. This thesis is my own work. ii Abstract This study explores the utility of stable light isotopes in Chersina angulata (angulate or bowsprit tortoise) bone collagen as a paleoenvironmental proxy, to augment the limited range of proxies preserved in Southern Africa. δ13C and δ15N were measured in 76 archaeological tortoises from Elands Bay Cave and nearby Tortoise Cave. The samples range in age from the late Holocene to the terminal Pleistocene. δ15N values are not strongly correlated with δ13C, indicating different drivers of variation in the two isotopes. δ13C and δ15N values are lower between 154-487 cal. BP, which spans the Little Ice Age, compared with 744-1 042 cal.
    [Show full text]
  • 43574 31-7 Legala.Pdf
    Government Gazette Staatskoerant REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA REPUBLIEK VAN SUID-AFRIKA July Vol. 661 Pretoria, 31 2020 Julie No. 43574 PART 1 OF 2 LEGAL NOTICES A WETLIKE KENNISGEWINGS ISSN 1682-5843 N.B. The Government Printing Works will 43574 not be held responsible for the quality of “Hard Copies” or “Electronic Files” submitted for publication purposes 9 771682 584003 AIDS HELPLINE: 0800-0123-22 Prevention is the cure 2 No. 43574 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 31 JULY 2020 IMPORTANT NOTICE OF OFFICE RELOCATION Private Bag X85, PRETORIA, 0001 149 Bosman Street, PRETORIA Tel: 012 748 6197, Website: www.gpwonline.co.za URGENT NOTICE TO OUR VALUED CUSTOMERS: PUBLICATIONS OFFICE’S RELOCATION HAS BEEN TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED. Please be advised that the GPW Publications office will no longer move to 88 Visagie Street as indicated in the previous notices. The move has been suspended due to the fact that the new building in 88 Visagie Street is not ready for occupation yet. We will later on issue another notice informing you of the new date of relocation. We are doing everything possible to ensure that our service to you is not disrupted. As things stand, we will continue providing you with our normal service from the current location at 196 Paul Kruger Street, Masada building. Customers who seek further information and or have any questions or concerns are free to contact us through telephone 012 748 6066 or email Ms Maureen Toka at [email protected] or cell phone at 082 859 4910. Please note that you will still be able to download gazettes free of charge from our website www.gpwonline.co.za.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity in Sub-Saharan Africa and Its Islands Conservation, Management and Sustainable Use
    Biodiversity in Sub-Saharan Africa and its Islands Conservation, Management and Sustainable Use Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 6 IUCN - The World Conservation Union IUCN Species Survival Commission Role of the SSC The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is IUCN's primary source of the 4. To provide advice, information, and expertise to the Secretariat of the scientific and technical information required for the maintenance of biologi- Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna cal diversity through the conservation of endangered and vulnerable species and Flora (CITES) and other international agreements affecting conser- of fauna and flora, whilst recommending and promoting measures for their vation of species or biological diversity. conservation, and for the management of other species of conservation con- cern. Its objective is to mobilize action to prevent the extinction of species, 5. To carry out specific tasks on behalf of the Union, including: sub-species and discrete populations of fauna and flora, thereby not only maintaining biological diversity but improving the status of endangered and • coordination of a programme of activities for the conservation of bio- vulnerable species. logical diversity within the framework of the IUCN Conservation Programme. Objectives of the SSC • promotion of the maintenance of biological diversity by monitoring 1. To participate in the further development, promotion and implementation the status of species and populations of conservation concern. of the World Conservation Strategy; to advise on the development of IUCN's Conservation Programme; to support the implementation of the • development and review of conservation action plans and priorities Programme' and to assist in the development, screening, and monitoring for species and their populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook 2017
    WESTERN CAPE BIODIVERSITY SPATIAL PLAN HANDBOOK Drafted by: CapeNature Scientific Services Land Use Team Jonkershoek, Stellenbosch 2017 Editor: Ruida Pool-Stanvliet Contributing Authors: Alana Duffell-Canham, Genevieve Pence, Rhett Smart i Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook 2017 Citation: Pool-Stanvliet, R., Duffell-Canham, A., Pence, G. & Smart, R. 2017. The Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook. Stellenbosch: CapeNature. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The compilation of the Biodiversity Spatial Plan and Handbook has been a collective effort of the Scientific Services Section of CapeNature. We acknowledge the assistance of Benjamin Walton, Colin Fordham, Jeanne Gouws, Antoinette Veldtman, Martine Jordaan, Andrew Turner, Coral Birss, Alexis Olds, Kevin Shaw and Garth Mortimer. CapeNature’s Conservation Planning Scientist, Genevieve Pence, is thanked for conducting the spatial analyses and compiling the Biodiversity Spatial Plan Map datasets, with assistance from Scientific Service’s GIS Team members: Therese Forsyth, Cher-Lynn Petersen, Riki de Villiers, and Sheila Henning. Invaluable assistance was also provided by Jason Pretorius at the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning, and Andrew Skowno and Leslie Powrie at the South African National Biodiversity Institute. Patricia Holmes and Amalia Pugnalin at the City of Cape Town are thanked for advice regarding the inclusion of the BioNet. We are very grateful to the South African National Biodiversity Institute for providing funding support through the GEF5 Programme towards layout and printing costs of the Handbook. We would like to acknowledge the Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan Steering Committee, specifically Mervyn Lotter, for granting permission to use the Mpumalanga Biodiversity Sector Plan Handbook as a blueprint for the Western Cape Biodiversity Spatial Plan Handbook.
    [Show full text]
  • Download This PDF File
    Bothalia 41,1: 1–40 (2011) Systematics and biology of the African genus Ferraria (Iridaceae: Irideae) P . GOLDBLATT* and J .C . MANNING** Keywords: Ferraria Burm . ex Mill ., floral biology, Iridaceae, new species, taxonomy, tropical Africa, winter rainfall southern Africa ABSTRACT Following field and herbarium investigation of the subequatorial African and mainly western southern African Ferraria Burm . ex Mill . (Iridaceae: Iridoideae), a genus of cormous geophytes, we recognize 18 species, eight more than were included in the 1979 account of the genus by M .P . de Vos . One of these, F. ovata, based on Moraea ovata Thunb . (1800), was only discovered to be a species of Ferraria in 2001, and three more are the result of our different view of De Vos’s taxonomy . In tropical Africa, F. glutinosa is recircumscribed to include only mid- to late summer-flowering plants, usually with a single basal leaf and with purple to brown flowers often marked with yellow . A second summer-flowering species,F. candelabrum, includes taller plants with several basal leaves . Spring and early summer-flowering plants lacking foliage leaves and with yellow flowers from central Africa are referred toF. spithamea or F. welwitschii respectively . The remaining species are restricted to western southern Africa, an area of winter rainfall and summer drought . We rec- ognize three new species: F. flavaand F. ornata from the sandveld of coastal Namaqualand, and F. parva, which has among the smallest flowers in the genus and is restricted to the Western Cape coastal plain between Ganzekraal and Langrietvlei near Hopefield . Ferraria ornata blooms in May and June in response to the first rains of the season .
    [Show full text]