If You Wish Peace, Care for Justice
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If You Wish Peace, Care for Justice Edited by Tuğrul İlter Hanife Aliefendioğlu Nurten Kara Pembe Behçetoğulları Yetin Arslan Metin Ersoy Ayça Demet Atay Eastern Mediterranean University Press Famagusta, North Cyprus, 2017 © in this edition Eastern Mediterranean University Press, 2017 © in the individual contributions is retained by the authors ISBN: 978-605-9595-02 5 Cover Design & Layout: Can Bekcan Contents Introduction Tuğrul İlter ...........................................................................................................................................viii Giriş Tuğrul İlter ..............................................................................................................................................x Call for Papers for the Fourth International Conference in Communication and Media Studies Dördüncü Uluslararası İletişim ve Medya Çalışmaları Konferansı için Çağrı Introducing Keynote Speaker Oliver Richmond Tuğrul İlter ............................................................................................................................................xv Peace in the Twenty-First Century: States, Capital and Institutions Versus Arbitrage, Everyday Mobility and Networks Oliver P. Richmond .................................................................................................................................1 The Question of Hijab and Freedom: A Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis of the Facebook Page My Stealthy Freedom Elnaz Nasehi .........................................................................................................................................15 Kriz Haberlerinde Barış Dili: Soma Kömür Madenleri Faciası Feryade Tokan ......................................................................................................................................25 Sanal Cemaatlerin Oluşumu: Leyla İle Mecnun Örneği Gül Dilek Türk .....................................................................................................................................39 Şaşı Bakıp Şaşırmak: Enformasyon Toplumu Kuram ve Politikalarının Toplumsal Barış ve Adalet Açısından Eksiklikleri Hakan Yüksel ........................................................................................................................................47 Ağ Toplumu ve İmajları Özgürleşmiş Bir İletişimin Olanağı mı? Halil DURANAY .................................................................................................................................59 The Green Line: Representation of the Division of Cyprus in the Northern Cypriot Media Hanife Aliefendioğlu .............................................................................................................................67 “Metaphysics of Presence” Analysis of Liberal-Democratic Media: Regarding Justice Jeiran Olyanasab ..................................................................................................................................73 Türkiye’de Kadına Karşı Şiddetle Mücadelenin Kamu Politikası Olarak Benimsenmesi ve Medyanın Bu Süreçteki Rolü Nurten Kara ..........................................................................................................................................81 Şengül Altan Arslan ..............................................................................................................................81 The Representation of International Women’s Day on TRNC’s Media 1..............................................................................................................................................................91 Özlem Tören .........................................................................................................................................91 Kıbrıs, Aykırı/Zıt/Karmaşık Özdeşleşmelere ‘Yuva’ Olabilir mi? Pembe Behçetoğulları ........................................................................................................................103 Establishing an Equal System of Justice within the Responsibility to Protect Doctrine through the Affirmation of Peace Journalism Principles Silvia De Michelis ...............................................................................................................................107 vi Is it Good to Become the Master of One’s Home? Tuğrul İlter ..........................................................................................................................................121 Mediated Activism: A Case for the ‘Activist’ Use of Social Media in Pursuit of Global Peace and Justice Baruck Opiyo ......................................................................................................................................131 Ülfet Kutoğlu Kuruç ...........................................................................................................................131 Labor, Capital and Nature: A Textual Analysis of TRNC Government Programs (1983 and 2013) Gülseren Atabek .................................................................................................................................141 Ümit Atabek ........................................................................................................................................141 Kıbrıslıtürk Aidiyet Algısının Dönüşümü: Asma Zeytin Ağacı Olursa? Yetin Arslan .........................................................................................................................................149 Anıtsal Öyküler… Serap Kanay ........................................................................................................................................153 Author Index vii Introduction Tuğrul İlter This book presents the selected proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Communication and Media Studies hosted in 19-21 November by the Faculty of Communication and Media Studies, Eastern Mediterranean University, at Rauf Raif Denktaş Culture and Conference Center in Famagusta, North Cyprus. The conference was organized by the Center of Research and Communication for Peace, located in the said Faculty of Communi- cation and Media Studies. The theme of our conference was “If You Wish Peace, Work for Justice,” which is a quotation from Zygmunt Bauman. Continuing with our tradition of peace-related themes, this year we focused on the relationship between peace and justice. The way things are set up today, for example, in the “global division of labor,” many of the activities on which our livelihood depends, feed on inequalities and injustices brought on others. The computer I wrote this text with is an Apple Macintosh. But while Apple is a corporation based in the US, my computer was not produced in the US but in China. When I ask them why this is the case, my students know quite well that this is because of “cheap labor” in China, without giving this phrase, “cheap labor,” a second thought. Corporations like Apple cannot avail themselves to the advantages of “sweatshop labor conditions” or even “child labor” at home, because it is unjust and against the law. But their production facilities in the Global South—usually run by contractors—allows them to take advantage of such injustices. This is how those obscene amounts of wealth get to concentrate in the hands of a very few—the 1%—at the expense of the vast majority—the 99%—as expressed in the discourse of the occupy movement in the US and in the global protests elsewhere. Fortunately, the global communication network, the very infrastructure that makes this way of doing business globally possible, also enables us to find out what is going on elsewhere, to connect the dots, to see the global con- nections, and to find out that our seemingly “local” problems are not unique to us, that we are not alone, enabling the development of a sense of solidarity with others elsewhere as well. Additionally, the global communication network also makes the organization of global protests and boycotts possible. It was this seemingly inextricable link between peace and justice that led us to our theme this year. In addition to panel presentations, we also had a number of events taking place during the conference. One was a focus group discussion with invited guests, civil society activists, moderated by our keynote speaker Professor Oliver Richmond on “Civil Society and Peacemaking in North Cyprus” that allowed reflection and sharing of experiences by diverse civil society activists on peacemaking. We also had a session, in Turkish, commemorating Erol Mutlu, a distinguished scholar in communication studies, who taught in our Faculty before he passed away. A short film on his life and work was also shown. Serap Kanay, a Turkish Cypriot artist, participated in our confer- ence with her installation called “Monument: Her/story,” which was on display throughout the conference. Serap was on hand for those who wished to speak with her about her installation, and her “herstory” is included in our proceedings book. Once again, our conference became the meeting point of a diverse international gathering, which enabled us to share experiences, note similarities and differences, negotiate our differences, learn new things and even unlearn parts of our learning which prevent us from gaining a new, more “peaceful” perspective. These exchanges enrich us all, and sometimes enable us to shift our perspective, so that we may get to see what we, otherwise, could not see. In addition to our participants and keynote speaker, many people worked hard to make our conference possible, on