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LAWDRAGONLAWDRAGON 500 500LEADING DEALMAKERS IN AMERICA w B Y K ATRINA D EWEY e fter a second-year summer stint review with Manufacturers Hanover financ- at Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton ings. Within a year, he was on the team han- & Garrison in 1979, Robert Spatt dling Seagrams’ multi-billion dollar hostile A was ready to take the New York bids for St. Joe Minerals Corp. and then for law scene by storm. Conoco against DuPont. Beware the bite of First, though, there was the matter of rent the M&A bug. to pay on an overpriced New York apart- A few more years and Spatt, as an associate ment. He and his high school sweetheart, representing the financial advisor, was part of Lisa, had married before his third year at watershed deals in M&A’s early history, Michigan Law School, and after graduation including the Texaco battle with Pennzoil to had leased a small three-room apartment buy Getty Oil and the Allied/Bendix/Martin opposite Lincoln Center. Marietta “Pac-Man” deal. Small space, killer view. The first billion-dollar leveraged buyout? His classmates took the summer off to Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.’s 1984 acqui- study for the bar exam, and maybe climb sition of Wometco, a diversified company the Alps, while Rob and Lisa took a week to whose holdings included cable operations move from Ann Arbor, Mich., to New York. and other media. At birth, Spatt’s son Mark The next Monday, Spatt reported to work was given an infant t-shirt, ‘Wometco Kid,’ at Simpson Thacher & Bartlett, juggling bar commemorating his father’s Lamaze lapses. PHOTOGRAPHY BY HUGH WILLIAMS RESEARCH DIRECTED BY DRAEGER MARTINEZ 34 LAWDRAGON | Issue 8 | lawdragon.com Before you can say “God bless Ronald Reagan” – of the U.S. – he appeared as a solider in Orestes and let alone attend a 10th year law school reunion – it’s First Fairy in a production of e.e. cummings “him” 1988 and Spatt, now a young partner, alongside his while gaining his M.A. in philosophy at Brown. Simpson mentors Dick Beattie and Casey Cogut, is He joined Cravath, Swaine & Moore in 1976 and representing Kohlberg Kravis in its $25 billion went straight to work for Chemical Bank (now J.P. acquisition of RJR Nabisco (page 458 of Barbarians Morgan), the firm’s largest commercial banking at the Gate). Only recently was that storied deal client. His first M&A deal was in 1977, representing topped as the largest buyout of all time. the prestigious Kuhn, Loeb & Co. in its merger with “It was one of those rare times where if you were Lehman Brothers. Today, of course, he heads in the right place at the right time, as I was lucky Cravath’s fabled corporate practice and is chief enough to be, and got lots of firing-line experience legal financier for the world’s biggest investment and training, you got to negotiate merger agree- houses, including Credit Suisse, for whom he ments as a fifth- or sixth-year associate essentially on pulled off the largest unsolicited takeover in your own,” Spatt recalls of the 1980s, the era when Australian history. acquisitions became hostile takeovers and princes There’s no question deals will keep getting larg- became kings. er, Heinzelman says. He has no idea at the dollar Not unlike today. The 500 dealmakers you’ll valuation of the Kuhn Loeb deal, but acknowledges read about on the pages that follow throw off bil- it “would be nothing” compared to today. lion-dollar deals like Barry Bonds hitting one over “The deals will keep getting larger. There’s no the fence. They’ve funded hundred-million dollar doubt about it,” says Heinzelman. In part, that’s Hawaiian military housing projects and the because the law has become vastly more complex. Hartford Group’s new headquarters, taken Sabre “Like who heard of stock backdating before March Holdings private for $5 billion, redeveloped 2006? It gets more complex because the world Howard Air Force Base on the banks of the becomes more complex.” Panama Canal, negotiated Westfield’s San Spatt knows that as well as anyone, having in Francisco Emporium project, helped the CEO of the last couple of years worked on a laundry list of Denver’s Biomedical buy out the company, created varied deals, including oil and gas purchases rang- California’s largest education financing founda- ing from $1.5 billion to $35 billion, gold and cop- tion, built the monorail and Paris hotel in Las per deals ranging from $10 billion to $26 billion Vegas, negotiated a four-country $1 billion swap and multi-billion dollar deals in the healthcare, for Royal Dutch/Shell and Occidental Petroleum, concrete, retail, computer and consumer products worked through Bell Atlantic’s $70 billion joint industries (all the while co-chairing for the past venture with Airtouch Vodaphone and brokered eight years the famed M&A forum, the Tulane the $3.8 billion acquisition of LNR Property Group. Corporate Law Institute). And that’s just the ‘A’s. “The old limits do seem to have stretched,” he They are the top dealmakers in America, says. “The gold deals, the pig deals, the telecom encompassing lawyers at the top of the corporate deals, it keeps you interested.” worlds, from M&As and IPOs to project financ- Though the deals are bigger in size, the skills ings and real estate deals. We selected the these lawyers developed cutting their teeth in the Lawdragon 500 Leading Dealmakers in America frenzied 1980s are much the same. What the best through our proprietary review process that dealmakers bring to the table is the ability to incorporates CV analysis, client and peer evalua- bring parties together and guide how a transac- tions and interviews. These are the lawyers who tion gets done. loom large in the boardroom as opposed to the “It’s the techniques and understanding of the courtroom or regulatory agency. We’ve included a players and how the courts will react – what’s the small group of dealmakers who also work in court game theory of getting from point A to point B,” because of their unrivaled reputation for making Spatt says. “You need to be able to see the whole deals happen through litigation and related skills. deal, how to get a win/win for everyone. We know As with our other Lawdragon guides to the best of the zone and may spend time haggling over a lit- the legal profession, the sole criteria at the end of the tle part of the zone. But at the end of the day you day for the Lawdragon 500 is professional excellence: need to recognize what the other side needs and if Is this a lawyer you would want to represent your both can accomplish what they want, that’s when company in its most complicated and most important you can reach a successful deal.” transactions? The dealmakers represent 152 law His views are getting a workout these days in a firms; some were nominated by their peers, clients revival of an old field of interest: the print media. In or marketing directors, while others we found in 1993, he represented the New York Times when it interviews with practice leaders nationwide. bought the Boston Globe. Like Spatt, fellow corporate veteran Kris This year, he advised the board of directors of Heinzelman wouldn’t have known a dealmaker if Dow Jones on the bid by Rupert Murdoch’s News one bit him when he entered law school at Yale. A Corporation. native of Monroe, Wisc. – the Swiss Cheese Capital It’s a nasty bug to shake. ■ lawdragon.com | Issue 8 | LAWDRAGON 35 Lawdragon 500 James Morphy 36 LAWDRAGON | Issue 8 | lawdragon.com Kris Heinzelman Roger Aaron Skadden Arps (New York) Allied Domecq, Lazard Freres, Mobil and U.S. Steel look to Aaron for steady guidance. Barry Abelson Pepper Hamilton (Philadelphia) Abelson has proven quite able handling securities, M&A and venture capital transactions, representing issuers, underwriters and investors. James Alberg Pillsbury Winthrop (Washington, DC) Alberg arranged the outsourcing of GE's Australian and European data centers, plus slews of deals to create Merrill Lynch's new broker workstations. Steven Alden Debevoise (New York) Alden helped the Hartford Group finance its new headquarters, to say nothing of a $2.6 billion military housing project in Hawaii. Aloha! Frederick Alexander Morris Nichols (Wilmington, Delaware) Alexander's a great one to consult about Delaware general corpo- ration law, especially "majority voting" rules. E. Richard Alhadeff Stearns Weaver (Miami) Alhadeff provided all advice necessary for companies acquiring Miami Beach resorts, developing Orlando hotels and other standout Florida prop- erties. Pinney Allen Alston & Bird (Atlanta) Not only did she issue more than 100 transaction opinions in one year, she secured a unique tax ruling for a Dutch company making its first U.S. acquisition. Fred Allen Allen Matkins (Los Angeles) Want to build an industrial park, golf course, resort or office building in SoCal? Allen can make it happen. David Allinson Latham & Watkins (New York) Allinson is taking Sabre Holdings private for $5 billion, and earlier sold MediMedia USA to Vestar Capital Partners. Pedro Alvarez White & Case (Miami) Howard Air Force Base on the banks of the Panama Canal will soon be bustling with a $700M redevelopment thanks to Alvarez. lawdragon.com | Issue 8 | LAWDRAGON 37 Victor Alvarez White & Case (Miami) He rings up billions in financ- ings for Latin American interests, from Brazilian steel to Venezulean telephone and Colombian wireless lines. Emilio Alvarez-Farre White & Case (Miami) He led the team in the restructuring of Latin America's largest paper company, Corporacion Durango, in a major test of Mexico's new bankruptcy laws.