DOCSLIB.ORG

1919. Forest Products Consumed in the Manufacture of Veneers

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
1919. Forest Products Consumed in the Manufacture of Veneers DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF THE CENSUS WASHINGTON FOURTEENTH CENSUS OF THE UNITED STATES FOREST PRODUCTS: 1919 f FOREST PRODUCTS CONSUMED IN THE MA.NVF ACTURE OF VENEERS, DYESTUFFS AND EXTRACTS AND IN TANNING AND WOOD DISTILLATION Compiled in· cooperation with the UNI'fED STATES DEPARTMENT. OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE CONTENTS Page. Page. Introduction...................................................... 3 Forest products consumed in tanning-Continued. Wood consumed in tho manufacture ofveneers.................... 3 Consumption of tanbark, wood, etc., by states................. 7 Compamtlvo consumption of wood, by states................. 3 Consumption of tanning extracts.............................. 8 Comparatlvo consumption, by kinds of wood .•........... ·· .. · ! Wood consumed in distlllatlon................................. ••• 8 Consumption and cost, by kinds or wood ................. ····· Comparative consumption of wood.............. .. • . • • . 8 Consumption of wood, by method of manufacture............. 5 Hardwood distlllation.. •• • .. • ... • . • . • . .. • . • • . • . •. 9 Forest products consumed in the manufacture or dyestuffs and Consumption or wood, by states........................... 9 extracts......................................................... 5 Products.................................................. 9 CJ011sumi1tlon otrnw forest products, by kinds ................ 5 Softwood dlstlllatlon... •• • • • . • • . • .• . • . .. .. • • .. .. • •• • 9 Constunptlon ofmw forest products, by states................. 6 Consumption or wood, by states........................... 9 Forest prodmits consumed in tanning ................ ·............. 6 Products.................................................. 10 Comparntlve consmnptlon of vegetable tanning materials .. · .. · 6 Equipment................................................... 1U 'WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1922 . FOREST PRODUCTS CONSUMED IN THE q MANUFACTURE OF VENEERS, DYESTUFFS AND EXTRACTS, AND IN TANNING AND WOOD DISTILLATION. INTRODUCTION, statement, which gives the cost at the place of con­ . This report p:esents sta.tistics for 1919 of the quan­ sumption of materials used during 1919. tity and cost of wood and other forest products con­ With the exception of veneers, these industries do sumed in the mn.nufocture of veneers, dyestuffs and not make a very great drain on the forest resources extracts, and in wood distillation; also of the quantity of the United States. The wood used in distilla­ and cost of vegetable timning materials consumed in tion in a large measure comes from slash.ings, mill the Unitecl Stntes during tlrnt year. Comparable sta­ waste, and timber not suitable for lumber. Vari­ tistics for other specified years are shown for all in­ ous barks are used to a great extent for tanning dustries except for the manufacture of dyestuffs and materials, and considerable quantities of forest-grown extracts. Figures showing the consumption of forest products used in the industry are imported, as are products in that industry for previous years are not also large quantities of those used for dyestuffs and available, as detailed data pertaining thereto have not extracts. been collected heretofore by this bureau. 1J.'he statistics of capital, employees, wages, and other items for these industries are shown in census WOOD ANil OTIIE!t FOREST PRODUCTS USED FOR- Cost. reports under separate classifications. 'I'he manufac­ ture of veneers is classed ·with the lumber and timber Veneer~ ............................................................. : $25, 104, 164 DyestulTs und oxtm('ts .............................................. I 12, 133, 79!l group, and those for wood distillation and for dye­ Tanning 11111 t<1rlals ••..........•••.•....•..............•...•........ , I 12, 027,687 Wooc\ dlstlllutlon ................................................... : 9, 559,046 stuffs and extracts are presented in connection with ! the chemical group, while such data for the tanning The relative importance of these industries in the industry are included with those for the leather use of crndo forest products is shown in the preceding group. WOOD CONSUMED IN THE MANUFACTURE OF VENEERS. In the. t'arly history of the industry, veneers were received from 34 states and in.1911 from 33 states, all manufaetun"d from the best grades of cabinet woods of the principal timber sections in the United States nml used. for covering or veneering inferior woods, : being represented in the statistics. The data relate the species generally used being those that possessed a ! to 362 esta11lishments in 1919, 522 in 1911, and 637 in pleasing grain n.nd took a good finish. The tendency 1 1909. in the industry in more recent years, however, has , While the number of establishments shows a. de­ been to produce veneers from the more common crease for both of the periods covered, the quantity woods and to extend their use to cover a much wider of wood used increased 2 per cent from 1909 to 1911, · field. Veneers are known as rotary cut, sliced, or and 29.6 per cent from 1911 to 1919. The quantity sawed, according to the process by which they are of wood consumed in 1919 was greater than that for made. 'l'he process chosen is determined largely by ' any other year for wh.ich records are available. the kind o:f wood and the particular purpose for which The center of production has shifted according to the veneer is to be used. the available supply of timber, as for most other The schedule used in collecting these statistics for industries depending upon forest products. In 1909 1919 called :for the average cost of wood delivered at illinois was the leading state in the use of wood in the mill per thousand feet log scale, in addition to the the manufacture of veneers, while Arkansas led in quantity consumc~d. The average cost was generally 1911 and 1919. The principal reason for the promi­ reported, hut in n. few instances it has been necessary nence of Arkansa:i in th~s industry. is no doubt its to supply an average cost derived from other reports. large supply of srutable timber, .particularly red gum. Comp~rative consumption of wood, by states In 1919 th.i~ wood contribute~ 82.2 ~er cent _of the (Table 1).·--The veneer industry is widely distributed I total quantity of wood used m the mdustry m the in the United States. In 1919 i:tncl 1909 reports were state. (3) 802115 "22 4 FORE~T PUf)DUCTM. '1',un,1> .t .-QUAN'l'JTY oF \Voo1> l.'11NHUM1m IN Tim MANlH'A<'Tmrn ol!' VrrnrrnHH, HY :"TA'I'I·:H: I!ll!l, l!lll, ANl> l!lOO. (.!llAN'l'l'l'Y 01" \VOO(l 1•g11 CICNT lllS'.l'HI· llllAN'l'l'l'Y 01" Wnn11 (M ~·1rnr). BUT!llN. (M l"Im'l'), PF.ti CENT DISTRJ­ S'l'A1'Ji:, l\:INJJ 01" Wtll)}l, llUTION, --~------- llJlll !IHl 10011 10111 Hill 1009 llllll lllll IOOU tu HI 1911 1909 UJ1itocl States ..... _..... _... IOU. O 11Xl. 0 'l'Otl\J. ............ lllll. ll 100, 0 100. O "·""·"·'~~''··"'"''~"' Arlmnsns ...................... l:l.•l 8. H 0.0 Domost;ic: == = Wisconsin .... _............... .. ~. H Ii.!! 7. :l ltn<l gmn .................. l\IS,1\.11 t:m, r.. 12 12!!, 0:10 :I·!. 5 30. 7 29, 8 Florida ....................... .. 7.11 -1. (l 7.11 Yn\lnw phrn ................ 117, 071 :1r., ·11111 ·lH,HI .AJabonm ....................... 7. :1 :1. r, :1. a Bird1 ...................... :H,ll7!l 11. ll 8. 0 11.0 2·1, 211H 2·1,1\.J:l u.. 1 n. ·! 5, 7 Mississippi.. .......... -... -.... II. 8 :1.11 L 7 Cottonwood ....... , ........ :lll,'1:111 :H,1111 :m, M2 'l'UJlOIO ..................... :1.J, 17fi 0.. 1 7. 8 7.1 211, 11711 IH,·171\ ri. u •l. 7 4, 2 '1'61lllOSSCO ••• - . - - ... --- .... - ••.•• :lH, 8\15 ;m, ri11 II. 7 .'i.:1 7.11 :lH, f>71 ~,,, 2rn 0. 7 ii.II New York ..................... n. a Yollow 11oplnr ............. :t.?,ti;'i:l !.!n, H:Jli 2H, H211 5. 7 5.8 G.6 North Carolhrn ..... _.......... .. :m, <12a l!l, UK·l ri. a !l.·l ·I.II Whlt.o 011k ....... , ......... :m, nri.1 •11, H2 I 2H, 7'12 21,:1117 ri.a 9.4 o. 6 Illinois ......................... ~ifl, fHO •U n.n 8. 2 Mr111lo ...................... 1;;, 7~a 211, 71121 :rn, ·14-1 2. 7 7 8, 1 Indl1111a ........ _... _........ -.. ~·1,2fii ·I. 2 I\, ·I 'l.'1. o. :11,-1n \Vnlnnt .................... l·l,11110 ·l, l~ll 2,•lllll 2.•l o.o 06 Hvnwo ........ ·~ ............ Jl,:Uifi II, IOH •l, Ill 2.0 Kenturky .... _........ --...... ~2, 071 211,!Ul 10, :lfill •l.O n.n 1.'I i.o o:g Mis~ourl. ..................... _. rn, w:i :.mJsoo ~1,:mn a. 1 5. R tl.:I lll\HHW(Hlll .................. IL, J:l·l ll, 11112 L:l, 71/i H,HO:l R\10 11, \IHO 2.11 l. 0 2, 6 3, 1 Goorgi11 •..•...•..•...... -... -.. r., 1.:J I.II Tlougl11sllr ................. lll,lllH 0, 2112 l, 111 1.8 1.4 0,3 Wa~hingtou .................. .. H,:120 1, li:rn r.,m1 2. r. 1. 7 1" Bltn ....................... ll,07H lH,!Hll rn,2r.,1 3:l, ii[)[) 1.7 4.1 3.7 Mlrhlgim ...................... 12,fi·i7 a2, 077 ~. ~ 7, :i 7. 7 Buol111 ..................... .. a, u2~ 12,02:1 11,ll!il) II. 7 2,7 2,3 M11iuo .......................... 11, 502 ri,11011 :l,o:l7 ~- 0 I.I o. 8 AHll ........................ 'l "'>·I 2, .Jiit 2, 70:J Louislun11 ...................... U,407 •IJ 720 :J,J(\,J 2. () 1.1 (). 7 o. o o. a o. a rtodoiik .................. .. :1; fot U1 2U7 II, 11(11 ll. 5 2. 1 1. 5 Houth Curoli1111 ................. 11, llil 2,H7•l ~,llH (),(\ (). 7 l.U Dypruss .................... l, O~H 202 o.a ('l Orogon ........................ 8, 71H U,MH :i, 201 1. 5 ~- 2 0.8 S~•m1moi·o .................. l,Hll2 "'2,':iii1' 4,.JIH (). :J 1. 0 Vir~lnin ...................... .. 7,fi!.n IH, llf10 ~1.11011 t.:i ·l,:l o. 0 Wl\~tot'll Jlhw ••.......•..... 1, Ofi\I II. :l ! Ohio ........................... o, 0·12 J:l,:JN HJ, llHfi 1.0 :.?. 5 :1. u n:omloek ................... 11111 4,llo:\ ""'2i17' o. 2 "'i.'!i' "(•'>" To:tus ......................... .. r., 17'1 4,n1a 0, 710 0, II l. 0 I 1.fi Mnp;nnll11 ................... 21\H 252 0. 1 0. I Mnrylnu<l .....................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Township Newsletter
    THE NEWSLETTER OF SOUTH MIDDLETON TOWNSHIP Summer TALK of the 2021 TOWNship A few weeks ago, I released the “State of the Township” With more people comes pressures and increased demand report (found on the Township’s website) which goes into not only on public services (i.e. roads, schools, hospitals, etc.) greater detail on many of the items I will discuss here. In es- but also an obvious question – where are these people going sence, despite COVID-19 knocking us around about a bit, the to live? Since 2013, population growth in Cumberland County state of the Township is quite strong, and we are continually has exceeded available housing stock and has remained high. progressing towards a bright future of growth and prosperity. This in itself may not necessarily be cause for alarm, if vacancy In addition, many of the projects we are working on for this rates remain at a healthy point to provide selection it offers year are covered elsewhere in this Newsletter. enough choices to keep cost of living down. Unfortunately, The Board of Supervisors is committed to ensuring the vacancy rates in South Middleton for single-family homes is most effective and efficient delivery of public services while almost zero. When there is high-demand, basic economics being good stewards of your tax money. For instance, South sees prices go up, and it has in South Middleton, by about 30 Middleton’s overall tax rate is lower than 39 percent of all percent. This creates a two-pronged effect: it leads to more similar-sized communities.
    [Show full text]
  • Class Listing
    Tanbark Cavalcade Of Roses Cheryl Rangel - Secretary 1101 Peace Dr Wheeling, IL 60090 (847) 537-4743 Class Listing Class Description Place Nbr Horse Shown By Owner 001 ASB Fine Harness - Open 1 194 Oh So What Penelope Weyenberg Penelope Weyenberg 002 ASB Show Pleasure - Driving ASHA Junior Exhibitor Challenge 1 202 Majestic's Aristotle Patrick Weiler A.Weiler Amy's Acres Show Horses LLC 003 Morgan Hunter Pleasure - Open No Entries 004 Exhibition - Open Western Bridle Path 1 116 Ch Harlem's Hot Prince Mary Strohfus Mary Strohfus 2 223 Just Give Me A Reason Kim Gallenberg Kim & Dennis Gallenberg 3 252 Walterway's Kickin' Assets Sondra Loos Mike/Jennifer Elnicky 005 ASB Country Pleasure Three Gaited - 17/Under 1 288 Bella La Donna Madison Mulligan Michelle Mulligan 2 211 Dreamacres Fleetwood Mac Jordan DeRoos Jordan DeRoos 3 241 Santa Fe Son Ava Girton Richard Equine Development 4 276 Paper Heiress JJW Collin Wood Jay & Jean Wood 5 170 Warrior's Sunbird Gillian Stanley Donita Christiansen 6 237 Ciao! Bello Mio Annie Ayotte Amy Ayotte 7 228 Clever Trevor Kylie Anderson Kylie Anderson 006 Exhibition - Open English Pleasure - Walk/Trot 10/Under 1 107 Ch Pierre Cardin Nina Hendersen La Fleur Stables 2 102 Champagne On Phire Brady Kasper Greenfield Farm 007 Exhibition - Open English Pleasure 18-38 1 270 Beau & Heirrow Avis Van Zomeren Mark/Renae Van Zomeren 2 258 Nutcracker's Odyssey Lindsey Swanson Lindsey Swanson 3 251 Hotze K. Sarah Etzold Sarah Etzold 4 221 Highpoint's Currency Katie Sheets Bob Jensen Stables Inc. 5 287 Inheiritance WAF Grace Famestead Grace Famestead 008 Hackney Show Pleasure Pony - Driving 1 264 Buckle Up HS Veronica Lindstrom Doug/Veronica Lindstrom 2 261 Finnagan Winnagan Audra Brizgys Christine Johnson 009 Morgan Classic Pleasure - Driving 1 139 Sarde's Soul Sister Kim Loewer Kim Loewer 010 Exhibition - Open English Pleasure - Walk/Trot 11/Over 1 266 PO's Nicolite Brooke Whitney R.Sperl/S.
    [Show full text]
  • Agroforestry News Index Vol 1 to Vol 22 No 2
    Agroforestry News Index Vol 1 to Vol 22 No 2 2 A.R.T. nursery ..... Vol 2, No 4, page 2 Acorns, edible from oaks ..... Vol 5, No 4, page 3 Aaron, J R & Richards: British woodland produce (book review) ..... Acorns, harvesting ..... Vol 5, No 4, Vol 1, No 4, page 34 page 3 Abies balsamea ..... Vol 8, No 2, page Acorns, nutritional composition ..... 31 Vol 5, No 4, page 4 Abies sibirica ..... Vol 8, No 2, page 31 Acorns, removing tannins from ..... Vol 5, No 4, page 4 Abies species ..... Vol 19, No 1, page 13 Acorns, shelling ..... Vol 5, No 4, page 3 Acca sellowiana ..... Vol 9, No 3, page 4 Acorns, utilisation ..... Vol 5, No 4, page 4 Acer macrophyllum ..... Vol 16, No 2, page 6 Acorus calamus ..... Vol 8, No 4, page 6 Acer pseudoplatanus ..... Vol 3, No 1, page 3 Actinidia arguta ..... Vol 1, No 4, page 10 Acer saccharum ..... Vol 16, No 1, page 3 Actinidia arguta, cultivars ..... Vol 1, No 4, page 14 Acer saccharum - strawberry agroforestry system ..... Vol 8, No 1, Actinidia arguta, description ..... Vol page 2 1, No 4, page 10 Acer species, with edible saps ..... Vol Actinidia arguta, drawings ..... Vol 1, 2, No 3, page 26 No 4, page 15 Achillea millefolium ..... Vol 8, No 4, Actinidia arguta, feeding & irrigaton page 5 ..... Vol 1, No 4, page 11 3 Actinidia arguta, fruiting ..... Vol 1, Actinidia spp ..... Vol 5, No 1, page 18 No 4, page 13 Actinorhizal plants ..... Vol 3, No 3, Actinidia arguta, nurseries page 30 supplying ..... Vol 1, No 4, page 16 Acworth, J M: The potential for farm Actinidia arguta, pests and diseases forestry, agroforestry and novel tree ....
    [Show full text]
  • The Commercial Utilization of Tanbark Oak and Western White Oak in Oregon
    The Commercial Utilization of Tanbark Oak and Western White Oak in Oregon by Ralph Dempsey /d\ A Thesis 7 1958 Presented to the Faculty ( of the School of Forestry Ore'on State College In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science March 1938 Approved: rofessor 0± forestry INTRODUCTION Tanbark oak, Lithocarpus densiflora (Hooker and Arnott) Rehder, and Oregon white oak (uercus arryana Hooker) are Oreon's most potentially valuable hardwoods. These trees are comparatively well known, but they have received little commercial attention. The people engac'ec9 in the manu- facture cf leather have used the bark of Tanbark oak he- cause it produces a considerable quantity of hirh rad.e tannin. The tree, which has previously been left to rot after the bark had been peeled, could in some way be uti- lized. The Oregon white oak has been used chiefly as fuel. Its uses in other fields has gradually deceased until it is now little used except for firewood. The wood of these species have received little consideration and their possi- bilities are unknown. This study was made for the purpose of reviewing the previous uses of these woods, and with the advent of new methods of kiln drying, to find a solution to a more efficient utilization. The main objections to the use of these woods have been their severe warping sn cheek- ing in seasoning. The results of j:revious studies, and experimental work bein carried on by the Forest Products Laboratory, indicates these woods can be successfully kiln dried. It is hoped that this will give these western oaks a place in the lumber markets of the nation, and there- by lead to a more efficient utilization of these woods.
    [Show full text]
  • Non-Wood Forest Products in Asiaasia
    RAPA PUBLICATION 1994/281994/28 Non-Wood Forest Products in AsiaAsia REGIONAL OFFICE FORFOR ASIAASIA AND THETHE PACIFICPACIFIC (RAPA)(RAPA) FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OFOF THE UNITED NATIONS BANGKOK 1994 RAPA PUBLICATION 1994/28 1994/28 Non-Wood ForestForest Products in AsiaAsia EDITORS Patrick B. Durst Ward UlrichUlrich M. KashioKashio REGIONAL OFFICE FOR ASIAASIA ANDAND THETHE PACIFICPACIFIC (RAPA) FOOD AND AGRICULTUREAGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OFOF THETHE UNITED NTIONSNTIONS BANGKOK 19941994 The designationsdesignations andand the presentationpresentation ofof material in thisthis publication dodo not implyimply thethe expressionexpression ofof anyany opinionopinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country,country, territory, citycity or areaarea oror ofof its its authorities,authorities, oror concerningconcerning thethe delimitation of its frontiersfrontiers oror boundaries.boundaries. The opinionsopinions expressed in this publicationpublication are those of thethe authors alone and do not implyimply any opinionopinion whatsoever on the part ofof FAO.FAO. COVER PHOTO CREDIT: Mr. K. J. JosephJoseph PHOTO CREDITS:CREDITS: Pages 8,8, 17,72,80:17, 72, 80: Mr.Mr. MohammadMohammad Iqbal SialSial Page 18: Mr. A.L. Rao Pages 54, 65, 116, 126: Mr.Mr. Urbito OndeoOncleo Pages 95, 148, 160: Mr.Mr. Michael Jensen Page 122: Mr.Mr. K. J. JosephJoseph EDITED BY:BY: Mr. Patrick B. Durst Mr. WardWard UlrichUlrich Mr. M. KashioKashio TYPE SETTINGSETTING AND LAYOUT OF PUBLICATION: Helene Praneet Guna-TilakaGuna-Tilaka FOR COPIESCOPIES WRITE TO:TO: FAO Regional Office for Asia and the PacificPacific 39 Phra AtitAtit RoadRoad Bangkok 1020010200 FOREWORD Non-wood forest productsproducts (NWFPs)(NWFPs) havehave beenbeen vitallyvitally importantimportant toto forest-dwellersforest-dwellers andand rural communitiescommunities forfor centuries.centuries.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    TABLE OF CONTENTS COCKTAILS & MOCKTAILS 2 CRAFT BEER & CIDER 3 SOMMELIER SELECTIONS 4 SPARKLING WINE 5-6 WHITE WINE Riesling 7 Pinot Gris . Gelber Muskateller . Grüner Veltliner 8 Sauvignon Blanc . Semillon . Melon de Bourgogne 9 Chenin Blanc . Savagnin . Marsanne . Roussanne 10 Albariño . Viura . Italian Varietals 11 Chardonnay 12-14 Obaideh/Merwah 15 ROSÉ WINE 15 RED WINE Gamay 16 Pinot Noir 17-22 Grenache 23-24 Syrah 25-27 Mourvèdre . Carignan 28 Cabernet Franc . Malbec 28 Merlot . Carménère 29 Cabernet Sauvignon 30-35 Nebbiolo 36 Barbera . Corvina 37 Sangiovese 38 Sangrantino . Nerello Mascalese 39 Tempranillo 40 Petite Sirah . Zinfandel 41 HALF BOTTLES OF WHITE WINE 42 HALF BOTTLES OF RED WINE 43 DESSERT WINE BY THE GLASS 44 LIQUOR Brandy . Whisk(e)y 45 Whisk(e)y 46 Tequila . Mezcal . Rum 47 Gin . Vodka 48 THE CLASSICS GIMLET VODKA, LIME JUICE, SUGAR FITZGERALD GIN, LEMON JUICE, ORANGE BITTERS, SUGAR NEGRONI GIN, SWEET VERMOUTH, CAMPARI LIQUEUR SHAQUIRI PINEAPPLE RUM, SHERRY, LIME JUICE, SUGAR PAPER PLANE BOURBON, AMARO LIQUEUR, APEROL, LEMON JUICE MANHATTAN BOURBON, SWEET VERMOUTH, BITTERS MAI TAI IS BLUE TEQUILA, BLUE CURAÇAO, ORGEAT, LIME BLOOD & SAND SCOTCH, HEERING CHERRY LIQUEUR, SWEET VERMOUTH, ORANGE JUICE MOCKTAILS CRANBERRY FIZZ CRANBERRY, ELDERFLOWER, SODA WATER CREAMSICLE ORANGE JUICE, VANILLA SYRUP, MILK, SODA WATER CRAFT BEER Freehouse Lager (SOUTH CAROLINA) 12 oz. 8 Maisel's Hefe-Weissbier (GERMANY) 11.2 oz. 6 Munkel 'Gully Washer' Wit (SOUTH CAROLINA) 12 oz. 9 River Rat Broad Red Ale (SOUTH CAROLINA) 12 oz. 8 Westbrook India Pale Ale (SOUTH CAROLINA) 12 oz. 9 Edmund's Oast 'Bound by Time' India Pale Ale (SOUTH CAROLINA) 16 oz.
    [Show full text]
  • Ontario Spring Discovery Show
    Jersey Results Ontario Spring Discovery Show Judge: Mike West - Thursday , April 25th 2018 Intermediate Calf Born after December 1st, 2018 Place Animal Name Reg # Exhibitor Nom de l'animal Enregistrement Exposant 1 MAKER VIP PEPPERMINT • 13169529 MAKER FARMS INC • Bred & Owned 2 BRIDON COALTRAIN ROXIE 13088606 BRIDON FARMS INC 3 MAKER CHRISTMAS CRACK 13169531 MAKER FARMS INC 4 GENESIS BLACK VALENTINA 13160551 PAUL & LORRAINE FRANKEN 5 RJF MATT MARIAH 40000817 JOE FRANKEN 2019-05-14, 08:12 AM AssistExpo page 1/12 Ontario Spring Discovery Show Senior Calf Born September, October or November 2018 Place Animal Name Reg # Exhibitor Nom de l'animal Enregistrement Exposant 1 WILLOW CREEK TEQUILA CANADA • 13228914 WILLOW CREEK JERSEYS • Bred & Owned 2 GOLDEN JOYRIDE LOUISA 13272682 GLEN & SHEILA BURGESS 3 WILLOW CREEK TEQUILA CALY 13228916 JOHN & LAURA CAMPSALL 4 MORNINGMIST JOEL GRACIE 12438910 JAMES & CATHY MASON 5 CHARLYN EXCITATION SUKI 12977883 CHARLYN JERSEYS 6 KARNATION JOYRIDE MARIGOLD 13201904 DEREK KARN 7 MAKER IMPRESSION GODESS 13169516 MAKER FARMS INC 8 CHARLYN VITALITY ROCCO 13427628 CHARLYN JERSEYS 9 BRENBE CENTREFOLD BARBIE 13273728 NEIL & MELANIE HUNTER 10 GOLDEN TEQUILA DANCER 13272679 GLEN & SHEILA BURGESS 11 WILLOW CREEK AUSTEN SIMONE 13228915 WILLOW CREEK JERSEYS 12 MAKER BLACK APPLE PERIWINKLE 13169514 MAKER FARMS INC 13 HALFWAY DOMINATE OOPS-A-DAISY 12674865 GLEN & SHEILA BURGESS 14 TANBARK DISCIPLE SUNSHINE-P 12992588 JENNY BUTCHER 2019-05-14, 08:12 AM AssistExpo page 2/12 Ontario Spring Discovery Show Summer Yearling,
    [Show full text]
  • Machining and Related Characteristics of United States Hardwoods
    Machining and Related Characteristics of United States Hardwoods \ Teclmicai IÍMIM^IíU íI>. Forest Service Machining and Related Characteristics of United States Hardwoods By E. M. DAVIS, Wood Technologist, Forest Products Laboratory (Maintained at Madison, Wis., in cooperation with the University of Wisconsin) Technical Bulletin No. 1267 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE • FOREST SERVICE Washington, D.C. August 1962 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D.C. - Price 35 cents CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 Machining properties 3 Planing 3 Shaping 20 Turning 23 Boring 26 Mortising 31 Sanding 35 Related properties 39 Steam bending 39 Nail splitting 43 Screw splitting 45 Variation in specific gravity 49 Number of annual rings per inch 53 Cross grain 53 Shrinkage 56 Warp 56 Minor imperfections of hardwoods 59 Change of color in hardwoods 63 Summary 64 This bulletin supersedes Technical Bulletin No. 824, Machining and Related Characteristics of Southern Hardwoods. HI INTRODUCTION Machining properties relate to the behavior of wood when planed, shaped, turned, or put through any other standard woodworking operation. Wood in general is easy to cut, shape, and fasten. For some purposes the difference between woods in machinability is negli- gible ; for other uses, however, as in furniture and fixtures, the smooth- ness and facility with which woods can be worked may be the most important of all properties. Unless a wood machines fairly well and with moderate ease, it is not economically suitable for such uses re- gardless of its other virtues. Thus, along with specific gravity and tendency to split and warp, machinability is of first importance to the woodworker.
    [Show full text]
  • 1909 the Timber Supply of the United States
    1 Issued July 10, 1909 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOREST SERVICE—Circular 166. GlFFORD PINCHOT, Forester. THE TIMBER SUPPLY OF THE UNITED STATES By R. S. KELLOGG, ASSISTANT FORESTER 85874-CIR. 166-09-1 WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1909 [Cir. 166] Transcribed copy 2 CONTENTS Page Introduction 3 Forest regions 3 Original forests 3 , Present forests 6 Stumpage estimates 8 Yellow pine 8 Douglas fir 8 White pine 8 Hemlock 9 Spruce 9 Western pine 9 Cypress 9 Redwood 10 Western cedar 10 Western firs 10 Sugar pine 10 Other conifers 10 Hardwoods 12 Forest ownership 12 Forest products 14 Lumber 15 Shingles 20 Lath 20 Firewood 20 Poles, posts, and rails 20 Hewed cross-ties 21 Pulpwood 21 Cooperage stock 21 Tanbark and extracts 22 Round mine timbers 22 Naval stores 22 Miscellaneous products 23 The future supply 23 ILLUSTRATIONS. Fig. 1. Forest regions 4 2. Public forest lands 11 3. Forest products in 1907 14 4. Lumber cut by species, 1907 15 5. Lumber cut by States, 1907 16 6. Relative lumber production of ten States, 1880 and 1907 17 [Cir. 166] Transcribed copy 3 THE TIMBER SUPPLY OF THE UNITED STATES. INTRODUCTION. The object of this circular is to answer so far as present knowledge permits, many questions which are constantly arising concerning the extent of our forest resources, their ownership, the rate at which they are being cut, and the outlook for a future timber supply. The data here given have been drawn from every available source. The bulk of them are based upon statistics collected by the Bureau of the Census, the Forest Service, and the Geological Survey, supplemented by reports of State foresters and conservation commissions, State and national.
    [Show full text]
  • HARDWOODS of the PACIFIC NORTHWEST By
    Research Contribution 8 March 1995 HARDWOODS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST by Stanley S. Niemiec Glenn R. Ahrens Susan Willits David E. Hibbs College of Forest Research Laboratory Forestry Oregon State University The Forest Research Laboratory of Oregon State University was established by the Oregon Legislature to conduct research leading to expanded forest yields, increased use of forest products, and accelerated economic development of the State. Its scientists conduct this research in laboratories and forests administered by the University and cooperating agencies and industries throughout Oregon. Research results are made available to potential users through the University’s educational programs and through Laboratory pub- lications such as this, which are directed as appropriate to forest landowners and managers, manufacturers and users of forest products, leaders of govern- ment and industry, the scientific community, and the general public. The Authors Stanley S. Niemiec is former Senior Research Assistant, Department of Forest Products, Oregon State University (OSU), Corvallis, Oregon; Glenn R. Ahrens is Research Assistant, Department of Forest Science, OSU; Susan Willits is Research Forest Products Technologist, USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, Oregon; and David E. Hibbs is Associate Professor and Extension Hardwood Management Specialist, Department of Forest Science, OSU. Acknowledgments Supported by the Red Alder/Value-Added Research and Demonstration Pro- gram of USDA Forest Service through Pacific Northwest Research Station Cooperative Agreement PNW 92-0285 with Oregon State University. To Order Copies Copies of this and other Forest Research Laboratory publications are available from: Forestry Publications Office Oregon State University Forest Research Laboratory Corvallis, Oregon 97331-7401 Please indicate author(s), title, and publication number if known.
    [Show full text]
  • Report B. E. Fernow
    U S DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE REPORT OF TIlE CHIEF OF THE DIVISION OF FORESTRY FOIl 1 8t, () . DY B. E. FERNOW. EROM THE REPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE FOR 1C2. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1893. CONTENTS. Page. THE WORK OF THE YEAR 294-302 Bulletin on timber physics published and favorably received, 294; in- creased value of Southern pine resulting from our investigations of the turpentine industry, 295; inquiry begun as to the tannin con- tents of certain woods, 296; revision of the nomenclature of our trees, 297; distribution of seeds and seedlings; forest-planting ex- periment, 298; preparation of exhibit for the World's Fair, 301; present situation of the division, 302. GENERAL CoNDITION or FOREST AREAS 303-313 Extent of forests at discovery of the continent, 302; causel of the re- duction in forest areas, 303value of exports of forest products during thirty years, value of forest products used in 1860, 1870, and 1880, 304; number, distribution, and capacity of sawmills, 305; aver- age prices of lumber anti stumpage for thirty years, 307; forest fires, 308; proposed act for protection of forests from fires, 310; present extent of forest area, 312; public and private ownership Of forests, Government forest reservations, 313. THE FORESTRY MOVEMENT 315-318 Present condition of the Arbor Day movement, 316; memorial of the A A. A. S. to Congress, appointment of Dr. Hongh to report on forestry, establishment of the Division of Forestry, organization of Ameri- can Forestry Congress, State forestry associations and commissions, 317; forest reservations made by proclamation of the President, 318.
    [Show full text]
  • Agroforestry Research Trust
    Agroforestry Research Trust Fruit trees, nut trees, plants, seeds, books & sundries August 2010-July 2011 Agroforestry: what is it? The simplest definition of agroforestry is that it is the integration of trees and agriculture/horticulture to create a more diverse growing system. In agroforestry the aim is to promote more use of perennial crops, notably tree and shrub crops, for several reasons: Perennial crops are more resilient to the vagaries of the climate and more reliable in cropping than annually-cultivated crops. This may become increasingly important as climate change occurs: the latest indications are that the warming of the earth is occuring faster than anticipated and over the next 50 years, between 2° and 5 C rise in Britain looks likely. This will mean increasingly frequent droughts in summer, thus threatening many annual agricultural crops. Modern agriculture is inefficient in energy terms, whereas agroforestry relies on perennial crops which need less labour and require less energy input to maintain than annual crops. Perennial crops are much more sustainable in the long term, especially where they are planted in diverse mixtures which are planned to perform well together. Perennial crops have other important benefits, some of which are less easy to quantify. Trees and forests are essential facets of life on earth and help control and regulate wind, moisture, rainfall, temperature and so on. They are also linked with cultural and spiritual values. Agroforestry systems can vary in complexity from the very simple, eg occasional trees planted in pastures to provide shade, emergency forage and nitrogen (via nitrogen-fixing bacteria), to the more complex systems like forest gardens, which may utilise hundreds of species to create a self-sustaining and interconnected system.
    [Show full text]