Creating New City Life Amsterdam the Great Make Over Ijoevers Waterfront
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Hans van der Made Senior Planning & Urban Design Creating New City Life Amsterdam The great make over IJoevers Waterfront Harbour West IJburg Metroline Zuidas Schiphol Airport New Centralities European Context A New Amsterdam at the IJ IJ-burg Eastern Docks IJ-oevers 1979-1980 Start, initiatives, symposia, public debate 1981-1983 Competition Oosterdok 1985-1987 Masterplan, enlargement plan area, acquisition 1989-1991 Masterplan waterfront, program 1992-1994 Participation market, PPS, zoningplan 1995-1996 Redefinition: strategy, organisation, communication 1996-1998 Public space plan: leading instrument 1997-2004 Urban design and zoningplan subarea’s 1985-2010 Building, finish Amsterdam 2020: People to the Waterfront Development Housing/ Residents Office, shops, Jobs locations facilities space Boats Eastern Docklands 8,000 1980 – 2000 250 16,000 210,000 m2 5,000 South IJ-bank 1) 4,000 1985 – 2010 350 11,000 510,000 m2 16,000 IJburg 2) 23,000 1990 – 2020 150 52,000 460,000 m2 12,000 North IJ-bank 3) 10,000 2000 – 2025 200 22,000 850,000 m2 17,000 Amsterdam Waterfront 45,000 2020 950 101,000 2,030,000 m2 50,000 2020 430,000 810,000 545,000 Amsterdam 3500 totals 2005 376,000 740,000 417,000 3000 IJoevers / Waterfront Southbank Oosterdok Island Central Station Island Westerdok Island IJburg / Landfill 14.000 – 18.000 dwellings Post War Neighbourhoods : Large scale regeneration / North / South / West Regeneration West 45.000 houses 1935-1970 Neighbourhood as planning centre Equal spreading of amenities Public transport Open space and parks From City Edge to New Centre Position Zuidas City Edge Ringroad / Train tracks Sports Large institutional buildings Tunnel FSI 6 – 9 / 2.4 mio m2 floor added Mixed program 50/50 Living Working Timeline City edge in transformation From peripheral sportsground to International Business District Zuidas Eastside Vision 2007 No Blueprint Sustainable / Place to live “A sustainable city is a city in which achievements in social, economic physical developments are made to last” United Nations Sustainable Cities programme Key Issues: Succesfull and Identity Compact and Well Being Efficient and Responsible Always Platinum Amsterdam Plan 2003-2015 Noord Docklands IJ-oevers West New Metro IJburg Zuidas Compact city Transformation Public space ZuidOost Regional perspective Housing 50.000 until 2020 Strategic interventions Investment priorities Regional Coalitions Planning Mobility & Traffic Investments & Priorities Housing Nature Organsie Process and Content Innovative planning Integral Strategies END EXTRA IJoevers New Citycenter + + + + + + + IMPOSSIBLE Mixed Identity Strategy of downscaling Direct Organisation Coöperation City + Developers Zuidas New CBD MONEYDRIVEN Huge Investment Very Dense + Mixed Scenario No blueprint Sustainable Platinum Datasheet • IJoevers / 1.2 mio m2 • Zuidas / 2.4 mio m2 • Regenerations / houses / 16.000 m2 • Region Noordvleugel / 70.000 up to 2015 IJoevers / Waterfront Northbank Overhoeks Filmuseum Flatted Factory Prolonging the historical tradition of land fill Amsterdam Almere From New Town to Twinsister Drinking water reservoir Ecological corridor Leisure Landfill Amsterdam Region Two million citizens / One million jobs Airport Seaport Greenport Financial Services Almere Creative industry Tourism Valuable landscapes High differentation and quality of living environments Space Optimalisation Visie Zuidas 2004.