ACTIVITIES REPORT | SEPTEMBER 2017 - MAY 2018 London | September 13, 2017
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Political Languages in the Age of Extremes
00 Pol Lang Prelims. 4/4/11 11:45 Page iii AN OFFPRINT FROM Political Languages in the Age of Extremes EDITED BY WILLIBALD STEINMETZ GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE LONDON 1 00 Pol Lang Prelims. 4/4/11 11:45 Page iv 14 Pol. Lang. ch 14 4/4/11 11:27 Page 351 14 Suppression of the Nazi Past, Coded Languages, and Discourses of Silence : Applying the Discourse-Historical Approach to Post-War Anti-Semitism in Austria RUTH WODAK I Setting the Agenda In this essay I discuss some aspects of the revival/continuance of Austrian anti-Semitism since . First, a short summary of the history of post-war anti-Semitism in Austria is necessary in order to allow a contextualization of specific utterances from the Vienna election campaign of which will be analysed in detail below. Secondly, I will elaborate the Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) which should allow readers to follow and understand the in-depth discourse analysis of specific utterances by Jörg Haider, the former leader of the Austrian Freedom Party (FPÖ), during the election campaign. Finally, the question of whether we are dealing with ‘new–old’ anti-Semitism in Europe or just ‘more of the same’ will be raised. This topic is constantly I am very grateful to the Leverhulme Trust which awarded me a Leverhulme Visiting Professorship at UEA, Norwich, in the spring term of . This made it possible to elab - orate this essay which is based on previous and ongoing research on anti-Semitic dis - courses. Thus I draw on research published in Ruth Wodak, J. -
Confronting Antisemitism in Modern Media, the Legal and Political Worlds an End to Antisemitism!
Confronting Antisemitism in Modern Media, the Legal and Political Worlds An End to Antisemitism! Edited by Armin Lange, Kerstin Mayerhofer, Dina Porat, and Lawrence H. Schiffman Volume 5 Confronting Antisemitism in Modern Media, the Legal and Political Worlds Edited by Armin Lange, Kerstin Mayerhofer, Dina Porat, and Lawrence H. Schiffman ISBN 978-3-11-058243-7 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-067196-4 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-067203-9 DOI https://10.1515/9783110671964 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. For details go to https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Library of Congress Control Number: 2021931477 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2021 Armin Lange, Kerstin Mayerhofer, Dina Porat, Lawrence H. Schiffman, published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published with open access at www.degruyter.com Cover image: Illustration by Tayler Culligan (https://dribbble.com/taylerculligan). With friendly permission of Chicago Booth Review. Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck www.degruyter.com TableofContents Preface and Acknowledgements IX LisaJacobs, Armin Lange, and Kerstin Mayerhofer Confronting Antisemitism in Modern Media, the Legal and Political Worlds: Introduction 1 Confronting Antisemitism through Critical Reflection/Approaches -
Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU 2002 - 2003
Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU 2002 - 2003 Based on information by the National Focal Points of the RAXEN Information Network Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU 2002 – 2003 Based on information by the National Focal Points of the EUMC - RAXEN Information Network EUMC - Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU 2002 - 2003 2 EUMC – Manifestations of Antisemitism in the EU 2002 – 2003 Foreword Following concerns from many quarters over what seemed to be a serious increase in acts of antisemitism in some parts of Europe, especially in March/April 2002, the EUMC asked the 15 National Focal Points of its Racism and Xenophobia Network (RAXEN) to direct a special focus on antisemitism in its data collection activities. This comprehensive report is one of the outcomes of that initiative. It represents the first time in the EU that data on antisemitism has been collected systematically, using common guidelines for each Member State. The national reports delivered by the RAXEN network provide an overview of incidents of antisemitism, the political, academic and media reactions to it, information from public opinion polls and attitude surveys, and examples of good practice to combat antisemitism, from information available in the years 2002 – 2003. On receipt of these national reports, the EUMC then asked an independent scholar, Dr Alexander Pollak, to make an evaluation of the quality and availability of this data on antisemitism in each country, and identify problem areas and gaps. The country-by-country information provided by the 15 National Focal Points, and the analysis by Dr Pollak, form Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 of this report respectively. -
Qallj Journal Mijlljjjjjfl ^M^L Association of Jewish Refugees
VOLUME 9NO.7JULY2009 QallJ journal mijlljjjjjfl ^m^l Association of Jewish Refugees Berlin - the eye of the storm ermany in the first months of 1945, of whom some 200,000 were 1945 experienced a firestorm Jews, between 200,000 and 350,000 Gof violence of almost unpara died. Nothing characterises the wanton lleled dimensions. Between January savagery inherent in the Nazi system 1945 and the end of the war in May more clearly than the way it attempted, 1945, it became the arena for destruc almost as a kind of automatic reflex, tion and killing on a vast scale, both on to continue the genocide of the Jews land and from the air. Hitler's war had by makeshift means at a stage when come home to Germany in full measure, Nazism itself was collapsing. and its final battles were fought out in The Nazi leadership, obsessed with the heartland ofthe Reich, including its avoiding another November 1918 and capital, Berlin. the humifiation of surrender, had no In the months after the Red Army strategy to offer than that of fighting launched its massive offensive of 12 on, against hopeless odds and in an January 1945, only halting when it took utterly desperate situation. The regime Berlin, the German army suffered its now had to make Germans, civilians greatest losses of the war. In January and soldiers, support a lost war and 1945, the number of German fighting conduct a pointless resistance against a men killed was over 450,000, far more superior foe, at enormous cost in human than the 185,000 soldiers who died in suffering and material destruction. -
Who Is Who (21.11.2018)
Who is Who High Level Conference ‘Europe beyond anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism – securing Jewish life in Europe’ Wednesday 21 November 2018 Austrian Presidency of the Council of the European Union in 2018 Media programme Imprint Event: High Level Conference ‘Europe beyond anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism – securing Jewish life in Europe’ Date: 21 November 2018 Venue: Federal Chancellery, Ballhausplatz 2, 1010 Vienna Wiener Börsensäle, Wipplingerstraße 34, 1010 Vienna Host: Federal Chancellery of Austria Editor: Austrian Presidency of the Council of the European Union Version: 21 November 2018 High Level Conference ‘Europe beyond anti - S e m i t i s m a n d a n t i - Z i o n i s m – securing Jewish life in Europe’ P a g e 2 o f 1 2 Austrian Presidency of the Council of the European Union W h o i s W h o Speakers AUSTRIAN FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Sebastian Kurz Federal Chancellor Sebastian Kurz was sworn in as Federal Chancellor of Austria in December 2017. Previously he served as Federal Minister for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs (2013 - 2017) and State Secretary for Integration (2011 - 2013). He also acted as Chairman of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe (2014) and Chairman-in-Office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (2017). Currently, Austria holds the Presidency of the Council of the European Union. AUSTRIAN FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Heinz Fassmann Federal Minister for Education, Science and Research Heinz Fassmann was sworn in as Federal Minister for Education in December 2017. Previously he was the Vice-Rector for Research and International Affairs (2015-2017) and Vice-Rector for Human Resources Development and International Relations (2011-2015) at the University of Vienna. -
Jewish Vienna – Heritage and Mission Contents
Jewish Vienna – Heritage and Mission Contents The History of the Jews in Austria . 4 The Jewish Community . 12 ESRA means “Help” in Hebrew . 15 Jewish Welcome Service Vienna . 16 Commemoration, Remembrance, Information . 19 Jewish Museum Vienna . 19 City Temple . 21 Sigmund Freud Museum Vienna . 22 Arnold Schönberg Center . 22 Palais Epstein . 23 Documentation Center of Austrian Resistance (DÖW) . 23 Contact Addresses for Restitution Matters . 24 Services & Contacts . 25 Media owner and publisher: Vienna City Administration, Municipal Department 53 – Press and Information Services, A-1082 Vienna, City Hall Responsible for the contents: Susanne Kapeller, Susanne Trauneck, Inge Bauer-Manhart Draw up: Camillo Schaefer, English translation: Sigrid Szabó Design: Type&Publish KG, 2345 Brunn am Gebirge Print: AV+Astoria Druckzentrum, 1030 Wien, Faradaygasse 6 XII/10, official publication, printed on ecological printing paper from the sample folder of “ÖkoKauf Wien” All information is non-binding and subject to alteration. The brochure makes no claim to completeness. A co-operation of Municipal Department 53 – Press and Information Services, Vienna Tourist Board and Jewish Welcome Service Vienna. Cover: Kullmann, Centropa, János Kalmár; pg. 3 Kurt Keinrath, pg. 4 Kullmann, pg. 5, 6 top Picture Archive of the Austrian National Library, pg. 6 Archive of the Arbeiter Zeitung newspaper (Adler), pg. 7, 8, 9 Documentation Center of Austrian Resistance (DÖW), pg. 10 Sigmund Freud copyrights, pg. 12 János Kalmár, pg. 13 Jewish Community (Muzi- cant), other photos: Kullmann, pg. 14 János Kalmár, pg. 15 ESRA, pg. 16 Jewish Welcome Service, Ray Krieser, pg. 17 both photos: Jewish Welcome Service, pg. 18 Jewish Wel- come Service, bottom media wien (Anton Weber), pg. -
Jewish Leaders Congratulate New Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz
WHITE Opinion. Tradition. SUPREMACIST ON UNESCO, THE REVEALS TRUMP DID THE TRACE JEWISH RIGHT THING OF G-D HERITAGE A2. A10. A11. THE algemeiner JOURNAL $1.00 - PRINTED IN NEW YORK FRIDAY, OCTOBER 20, 2017 | 30 TISHREI 5778 VOL. XLV NO. 2327 Jewish Leaders Iran’s IRGC Playing Central Congratulate New Role in Assault Austrian Chancellor on Kurdish City Sebastian Kurz of Kirkuk BY BEN COHEN Iran opened a new front in its bid for regional domina- tion on Monday, as Iraqi government forces and Shia militias backed by the Tehran regime’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched an attack on the northern Iraqi city of Kirkuk, in the wake of last month’s Kurdish independence referendum. Th ousands of people began fl eeing Kirkuk as Iraqi troops and Shia fi ghters entered the majority-Kurdish city, An election rally held by Austria’s far- right FPO party. Photo: File. Kurdish Peshmerga fi ghters at a checkpoint near Kirkuk. Photo: Screenshot. BY BEN COHEN Party (OVP,) whose 31-year-old elections in Austria because of the which lies outside the area controlled by the Kurdistan head, Sebastian Kurz, is now set to refugee crisis and the opposition Regional Government (KRG) but whose residents neverthe- become Europe’s youngest leader. to political Islam,” said EJC vice- Jewish leaders have less participated in the September 25 referendum. Kurz’s party won 30.2 percent of president Dr. Ariel Muzicant. “For expressed alarm at the prospect Th e Peshmerga General Command — the central the vote, with the FPO winning the Jewish community, it is also a of a governing coalition in Austria military authority for Kurdish fi ghters — lambasted the 26.9 percent. -
Percent Threshold Necessary for Parliamentary Representation, Eas Preelection Polls Had Predicted That It Would Fall Short
[NTHE OCTOBER national election, the Social Democratic Party oi austria (SPO) narrowly defeated the ruling People's Party (OVP) by 35.34 percent (68 seats) to 34.33 percent (66 seats), and stoodready to assume power after more than six years in the opposition. Although it wasclear that Social Democratic leader Alfred Gusenbauer would bethe next chancellor, his options for forming a coalition were severely limited. The SPO had ruled out any cooperation with thetwo far-right parties, the Freedom Party (FPO), which received 11.04percent of the vote (21 seats), and the Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZO), whichgarnered 4.11 percent (7 seats). A coalition with the Green Party, whichcame in third with 11.05 percent (21 seats), would not provide theSocial De- mocrats with the necessary majority, and so the new government would likely take the form of a grand coalition between the SocialDemocrats and the People's Party. Several aspects of the election surprised observers. Although the Peo- s Party had been expected to lose ground, few had thought that it ild be defeated. Also, far-right leader Jörg Haider maintained histoe- 1 in national politics: his far-right BZO just managedto finish over -percent threshold necessary for parliamentary representation, eas preelection polls had predicted that it would fall short. The Free- arty, which Haider had led for two decades before quitting it after wer struggle in 2005, did well enough to ensure that it would play a ig opposition role. Lllimigration was a major campaign issue, as many Austrians feared the proposed entry of Turkey into the European Union would flood ountry with cheap labor. -
Handbook on Judaica Provenance Research: Ceremonial Objects
Looted Art and Jewish Cultural Property Initiative Salo Baron and members of the Synagogue Council of America depositing Torah scrolls in a grave at Beth El Cemetery, Paramus, New Jersey, 13 January 1952. Photograph by Fred Stein, collection of the American Jewish Historical Society, New York, USA. HANDBOOK ON JUDAICA PROVENANCE RESEARCH: CEREMONIAL OBJECTS By Julie-Marthe Cohen, Felicitas Heimann-Jelinek, and Ruth Jolanda Weinberger ©Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, 2018 Table of Contents Foreword, Wesley A. Fisher page 4 Disclaimer page 7 Preface page 8 PART 1 – Historical Overview 1.1 Pre-War Judaica and Jewish Museum Collections: An Overview page 12 1.2 Nazi Agencies Engaged in the Looting of Material Culture page 16 1.3 The Looting of Judaica: Museum Collections, Community Collections, page 28 and Private Collections - An Overview 1.4 The Dispersion of Jewish Ceremonial Objects in the West: Jewish Cultural Reconstruction page 43 1.5 The Dispersion of Jewish Ceremonial Objects in the East: The Soviet Trophy Brigades and Nationalizations in the East after World War II page 61 PART 2 – Judaica Objects 2.1 On the Definition of Judaica Objects page 77 2.2 Identification of Judaica Objects page 78 2.2.1 Inscriptions page 78 2.2.1.1 Names of Individuals page 78 2.2.1.2 Names of Communities and Towns page 79 2.2.1.3 Dates page 80 2.2.1.4 Crests page 80 2.2.2 Sizes page 81 2.2.3 Materials page 81 2.2.3.1 Textiles page 81 2.2.3.2 Metal page 82 2.2.3.3 Wood page 83 2.2.3.4 Paper page 83 2.2.3.5 Other page 83 2.2.4 Styles -
Central and Eastern Europe
Central and Eastern Europe Federal Republic of Germany National Affairs J_ HE ADOPTION OF A NEW capital city was only one transition among many that transformed the Bonn Republic into the Berlin Republic in 1999. In the spring, usually vocal intellectuals of the left watched in stunned silence as Chancellor Gerhard Schroder of the Social Democratic Party (SPD), and For- eign Minister Joschka Fischer, the leader of the Greens, led Germany into its first military engagement since World War II. For decades, pacifism had been the les- son drawn by the German left from Auschwitz, yet Fischer justified his support for the NATO bombing campaign in the Balkans by comparing Serbian crimes in Kosovo to the Holocaust. For his part, the "war chancellor" believed that the military engagement marked the dawn of a new age in which the German role on the world stage would reflect its economic strength. Finance Minister Oskar Lafontaine shocked his loyal followers in the SPD in March when he resigned from both his government post and the chairmanship of the party. His retreat ended months of conflict within the government over eco- nomic policy. In addition to appointing a minister of finance more amenable to neoliberal thinking, the chancellor reluctantly assumed the chairmanship of the SPD. Then, when the government announced plans in the summer to tighten the reins on government spending, the left wing of the SPD revolted, and Schroder needed months to silence traditionalists within his own party. This crisis within the SPD and the disillusionment of rank-and-file Greens with the performance of their party in the coalition translated into dismal returns for the governing parties in state elections throughout the year. -
Antisemitism Worldwide 2019 and the Beginning of 2020
The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities Moshe Kantor Database for the Study of Contemporary Antisemitism and Racism Antisemitism Worldwide 2019 and the Beginning of 2020 This report is dedicated to Dr. Esther Webman of blessed memory, our dear friend and colleague, who passed away abruptly on June 16th 2020. Dina Porat, Head of the Kantor Center Editor-in-Chief Esther Webman z”l Editor Talia Naamat Kantor Center Researchers Lidia Lerner, Galia Radosh – Latin America Riva Mane – France Giovanni Quer – BDS and legal research Sarah Rembiszewski – Western Europe and Germany Raphael Vago – Romania Inna Shtakser – Post Soviet Union Contributors Esther Webman z”l– Arab Countries Michal Navoth and Benjamin Albalas (KIS) – Greece Argentina – Marisa Braylan (DAIA) Austria - Florian Zeller (FGA) Australia – Jeremy Jones and Julie Nathan Belgium - Joël Kotek (Sciences Po Paris) Brazil - Samuel Feldberg (The Dayan Center, TAU and the University of São Paulo) and Alexandre Almeida Canada – David Matas and Ran Ukashi (B’nai Brith) Chile - Gustavo Guzmán Czech Republic - Zbyněk Tarant (University of West Bohemia) European Union - Katharina von Schnurbein, European Commission Coordinator on combating Antisemitism and fostering Jewish life France – SPCJ Hungary – Inna Shtakser and Karl Pfiefer India -Navras J. Aafreedi Iran - Liora Hendelman-Baavur, Director of the Alliance Center for Iranian Studies, TAU Italy - Stefano Gatti and Betti Guetta (CDEC, Osservatorio Antisemitismo) Mexico - Renee Dayan Shabot (Tribuna Israelita) Moldova - Natalia -
A Cultural Policy for Arab-Israeli Partnership
RECLAMATION A CULTURAL POLICY FOR ARAB-ISRAELI PARTNERSHIP JOSEPH BRAUDE RECLAMATION A CULTURAL POLICY FOR ARAB-ISRAELI PARTNERSHIP JOSEPH BRAUDE THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY www.washingtoninstitute.org The opinions expressed in this Policy Focus are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Washington Institute, its Board of Trustees, or its Board of Advisors. Policy Focus 158, January 2019 All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. ©2019 by The Washington Institute for Near East Policy The Washington Institute for Near East Policy 1111 19th Street NW, Suite 500 Washington, DC 20036 Cover design: John C. Koch Text design: 1000colors.org contents Acknowledgments v Introduction: A Call for Reclamation vii PART I A FRAUGHT LEGACY 1. The Story of a Cultural Tragedy 3 2. The Moroccan Anomaly 32 PART II A NEW HOPE 3. Arab Origins of the Present Opportunity 45 4. Communication from the Outside In: Israel & the United States 70 PART III AN UNFAIR FIGHT 5. Obstacles to a Cultural Campaign 109 PART IV CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS 6. A Plan for Reclamation 137 About the Author Back cover ACKNOWLEDGMENTS THE AUTHOR WISHES TO THANK the leadership, team, and community of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy for their friendship, encouragement, and patience—over twenty-five years and counting. — Joseph Braude January 2019 v INTRODUCTION A Call for Reclamation A RANGE OF ARAB LEADERS and institutions have recently signaled greater openness toward the state of Israel and Jews generally.