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Belgian arachnological Society ARABEL

Spiders of ()

A catalogue with all currently known spider reports from the Eastern Aegean Island of Lesbos.

by ROBERT BOSMANS, LEON BAERT, JAN BOSSELAERS, HERMAN DE KONINCK, JEAN-PIERRE MAELFAIT AND JOHAN VAN KEER

Arachnological Contributions Newsletter Belg. Arachn. Soc., volume 24 ( suppl.). 2009. ISSN 0774-7225 Spiders of Lesbos (Greece). A catalogue with all currently known spider reports from the Eastern Aegean Island of Lesbos.

(1) (2) (3) by ROBERT BOSMANS , LEON BAERT , JAN BOSSELAERS , (4) (†) HERMAN DE KONINCK , JEAN-PIERRE MAELFAIT AND JOHAN (5) VAN KEER

(1)Terrestrial Ecology Unit, Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Gent, Belgium. (2) Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussel (3) Rerum Novarumlaan 2 B, 2340 Beerse (4) Smalvoortstraat 47/2, 2300 Turnhout (5) Bormstraat 204 bus 3, 1880 Kapelle-op-den-Bos

Arachnological Contributions. Newsletter of the Belgian Arachnological Society 24 (1, suppl.). 2009 ARABEL v.z.w. / a.s.b.l. Bestuur/Bureau VOORZITTER/PRÉSIDENT: Léon Baert Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen Vautierstraat 29 1000 Brussel

ONDERVOORZITTER/VICE-PRÉSIDENT: Mark Alderweireldt Begoniastraat 5 9090 Melle

SECRETARIS/SÉCRÉTAIRE: Koen Van Keer Oude Beurs 60 2000 Antwerpen

PENNINGMEESTER/TRÉSORIER: Domir De Bakker Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika Leuvensesteenweg 13 1380 Tervuren

BIBLIOTHECARIS/BIBLIOTHÉCAIRE: Johan Van Keer Bormstraat 204 bus 3 1880 Kapelle-op-den-Bos

OVERIGE BESTUURSLEDEN: Kevin Lambeets Universiteit Gent, TEREC K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35 9000 Gent Robert Kekenbosch Meerweg 51 1601 Ruisbroek

LIDGELD/CÔTISATION: 15 Euro

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The spiders of Lesbos 2 Table of contents Summary...... 4 I. Introduction...... 5 II. Methods and Material...... 5 III Checklist ...... 9 8. Family Ctenizidae ...... 9 20. Family Filistatidae...... 9 21. Family Sicariidae ...... 9 22. Family Scytodidae...... 10 28. Family Pholcidae...... 10 33. Family Segestriidae...... 11 34. Family Dysderidae ...... 11 35. Family Oonopidae...... 12 44. Family Palpimanidae...... 13 46. Family Mimetidae ...... 13 47. Family Eresidae...... 13 48. Family Oecobiidae ...... 14 51. Family Uloboridae ...... 14 55. Family Theridiidae...... 14 63. Family Linyphiidae ...... 20 64. Family Tetragnathidae ...... 24 66. Family Araneidae...... 25 67. Family Lycosidae...... 27 69. Family Pisauridae...... 30 70. Family Oxyopidae...... 30 75. Family Zoropsidae ...... 30 78. Family Agelenidae ...... 30 83. Family Hahniidae...... 31 84. Family Dictynidae...... 31 85. Family Amaurobiidae...... 33 87. Family Titanoecidae...... 33 90. Family Miturgidae...... 33 91. Family Anyphaenidae ...... 34 92. Family Liocranidae ...... 34 93. Family Clubionidae...... 35 94. Family Corinnidae...... 35 95. Family Zodariidae ...... 35 104. Family Gnaphosidae...... 36 106. Family Sparassidae...... 41 107. Family Philodromidae...... 42 108. Family Thomisidae...... 43 109. Family Salticidae...... 46 Literature...... 56 Addendum 1. List of spider species of Lesbos...... 59 Addendum 2. Line drawing of some rare spider species of Lesbos...... 65 Addendum 3. Some photos of spider species of Lesbos...... 69

The spiders of Lesbos 3 Summary

The arachnofauna of Lesbos counted 43 species until now. Members of the Belgian arachnological Society explored the island thoroughly and mention here 292 species occurring on the island. Fortytwo of them are cited for the first time in Greece. These are: sixteen Linyphiidae: Centromerus albidus Simon, Dactylopisthes digiticeps (Simon), Hypsocephalus dahli (Lessert, 1909), Microctenonyx subitanea (O.P.-Cambridge), Microneta viaria (Blackwall), Neriene clathrata Sundevall, Ostearius melanopygius (O.P.-Cambridge), Palliduphantes khobarum (Charitonov), Pelecopsis elongata (Wider), Pelecopsis krausi Wunderlich, Porrhomma pygmaeum (Blackwall), Silometopus nitidithorax Simon, Tallusia vindobonensis Kulczyn’ski, Walckenaeria abantensis Wunderlich, Walckenaeria monoceros (Wider) and Walckenaeria stylifrons (O.P.- Cambridge); five Theridiidae: Dipoena galilaea Levy, Dipoena melanogaster (C.L. Koch), Paidiscura dromedaria (Simon), Phycosoma inornatum (O.P.-Cambridge)and Simitidion agaricographum (Levy & Amitai); two Lycosidae: Pirata tenuitarsis Simon and Trabaea paradoxa Simon; one Oxyopidae: Peucetia arabica (Simon); one Agelenidae: Agelescape caucasica Guseinov et al.; four Dictynidae: Altella lucida (Simon), Archaeodictyna consecuta (O.P.-Cambridge), Lathys arabs Simon and Lathys simplex (Simon); one Miturgidae: Cheiracanthium pennatum Simon; one Liocranidae: Liocranoeca striata (Kulczyn'ski); one Zodariidae: Zodarion granulatum Kulczyn’ski; four Gnaphosidae: Echemus angustifrons Westring, Haplodrassus minor (O.P.-Cambridge), Haplodrassus morosus Levy and Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon); one Philodromidae: Philodromus bistigma Simon; four Thomisidae: Ozyptila sanctuaria (O.P.- Cambridge), Xysticus caperatus Simon, Xysticus embriki Kolosvary and Xysticus pseudorectolineus Wunderlich; one Salticidae: Salticus marenzelleri Nosek. Especially small spider species such as Linyphiidae and Dictynidae appear to be poorly known. All information on localities, numbers, sex, habitat and comments are given.

The spiders of Lesbos 4 I. Introduction The most recent and complete listing of spiders from Greece is the catalogue of BOSMANS & CHATZAKI (2005). In this catalogue, all distribution data of Greek spiders are presented. This includes a total of 856 spider species of which 213 are currently considered to be endemic to the country. The catalogue includes all data on the distribution of Greek spiders, including the catalogue of BRISTOWE (1935), with 373 species reported, and the regional catalogue of the spiders of Attiki by HADJISSARANTOS (1940), with 316 species presented. Data from Lesbos are very scarce and until now, the arachnofauna of the Eastern Aegean Island Lesbos is very poorly known. Only a few scientists observed spiders on this island and there is only one paper in the literature dealing with the arachnofauna of that part of Greece. In his ‘Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Studien- und Sammlungsreise nach die Inseln des Ägäischen Meeres’, the German WERNER (1934, 1935) reported on the spiders that were caught during his journeys. His papers mention 13 species from Lesbos: Palpimanus gibbulus Dufour, Eresus cinnaberinus Olivier, Steatoda grossa (C. L. Koch), Steatoda paykulliana (Walckenaer), Agalenatea redii (Scopoli), Araneus circe (Audouin), Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli), Larinioides suspicax (O.P.- Cambridge), Geolycosa vultuosa (C. L. Koch), Pardosa atomaria (C. L. Koch), Olios argelasius (Walckenaer), Heriaeus orientalis Simon and Thomisus onustus Walckenaer. All are rather large, common species in the Mediterranean. The other citations from Lesbos are included in a small number of revisions of genera or families. BRIGNOLI (1976) revised the genus Scytodes and reported S. velutina Heineken & Lowe from Lesbos. DEELEMAN- REINHOLD & DEELEMAN (1988) revised the genus Dysdera from the East Mediterranean region and cited Dysdera lata Wider and D. romantica Deeleman-Reinhold from Lesbos. BOSMANS (1997) revised the genus Zodarion of Central Europe and mentioned Zodarion frenatum Simon. Finally there is METZNER’s excellent revision of the jumping spiders of Greece published in 1999, in which 24 Salticids are mentioned: Aelurillus blandus (Simon), Ballus chalybeius (Walckenaer), Chalcoscirtus infimus (Simon), Cyrba algerina (Lucas), Euophrys sulphurea (L. Koch), Evarcha jucunda (Lucas), Habrocestum papilionaceum (L. Koch), Heliophanus auratus C. L. Koch, Heliophanus equester L. Koch, Heliophanus kochii Simon, Heliophanus melinus L. Koch, Heliophanus tribulosus Simon, Hyllus insularis Metzner, Macaroeris nidicolens (Walckenaer), Menemerus semilimbatus (Hahn), Pellenes flavipalpis (Lucas), Philaeus chrysops (Poda), Phlegra fasciata (Hahn), Phlegra lineata (C. L. Koch), Plexippoides gestroi (Dalmas), Pseudicius kulczynskii Nosek, Saitis tauricus Kulczyn’ski, Salticus mutabilis Lucas, Salticus noordami Metzner and Synageles dalmaticus (Keyserling). Recently, LOGUNOV (2006) added Xysticus laetus Thorell, and LOGUNOV & DEMIR (2006) added Xysticus thessalicus Simon and X. thessalicoides Wunderlich; GASPARO (2007) published a small contribution to the cave spiders of Lesbos, mentioning Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, Pholcus phalangioides Fuesslin and Tegenaria dalmatica Kulczyn'ski and LOGUNOV & GUSEINOV (2008) cited Philodromus rufus from Lesbos. This results in a total of 43 species that are actually known from the island Lesbos. Dysdera romantica is an endemic species of the Eastern , and Salticus noordami is the only endemic species of Lesbos.

II. Methods and Material

Study area Lesbos is an island located in the north-eastern Aegean Sea, with an area of 1632 km² and 320 kilometres coastline, making it the third largest Greek island and the largest of the numerous Greek islands scattered in the Aegean. Administratively, it forms part of the Lesbos Prefecture. Its population is approximately 90,000, a third iving in its capital, Mytilini, in the south-eastern part of the island. The remaining population is distributed in small towns and villages. Administratively they are: Aghia Paraskevi, , , -Andissa, Evergetoula, Gera, Loutropoli Thermis, Petra, , Polychnitos, Mandamanos and Molyvos (the ancient Mythymna). The island is mountainous with two large peaks, Oros Lepetymnos (968 m) and Oros Olympus (967 m), dominating its northern and central sections. The island’s volcanic origin is manifested in several hot springs. Eleven million olive trees cover 40% of the island together with other fruit trees. Forests of Mediterranean pines, chestnut trees and some oaks occupy 20%, and the remainder is scrub, grassland or urban area. In the western part of the island is the world’s second largest petrified forest of Sequoia. There are two important bays: the large bay of Kalloni and the smaller bay of Gera. Lesbos has a wide range of habitats, including large salt marshes, lowland phrygana (the Greek name for garrigue, Mediterranean vegetation dominated by spiny under shrubs), montane phrygana, flower-rich grassland, pine forest, chestnut and oak forest, fresh water marsh, rocky stream valleys and gorges. Coastal habitats include sandy beaches, reed beds, rocky cliffs and one small saline area. There are a number of caves on the island but these were not visited during the survey; one cave was investigated by GASPARO (2007).

The spiders of Lesbos 5 Identification

Identification was carried out by the authors, using keys currently used in temperate Europe and particularly on a long list of papers on the spiders of the Mediterranean. The works of CHATZAKI et al. (2002a, 2002b, 2003) and METZNER (1999) were extremely useful.

Survey periods and methods

The periods of survey were from the 4th to the 12th October 2006 (RB and JVK), from the 25th March to the 4th April 2008 (HDK, JB, JPM, JVK, LB, LM, RB) and from the 30th May to the 9th June 2008 (RB with his son). In addition, some data from the Liverpool and Manchester Museum were added, kindly provided by Dmitri Logunov. During the survey the majority of sampling was by hand searching but sweep-netting of grassland and beating of shrubs and the lower branches of trees as well as sifting leaf-litter was also used. Sampling of specific micro- habitats include under stones in rock phrygana and grasslands, on walls, on and under the bark of trees (particularly old olive trees). On a number of occasions, pitfall traps were used to sample ground-active species. These included sample areas in salt marshes (Skala Sykoundas, Mesa Sanctuary), in the Mikri Limni marsh, in pine forests (Megali Limni, Steni Klidi) and in Castanea forest (Agiasos). All specimens were preserved in 70% ethanol for subsequent examination and identification; LB collected his specimens in 95 % ethanol for eventual molecular studies.

The following abbreviations are used: CHDK: Collection Herman De Koninck; CJB: Collection Jan Bosselaers; CJVK: Collection Johan Van Keer; CLB: Collection Léon Baert, Jean-Pierre and Lutgarde Maelfait, deposited in KBIN; CRB: Collection R. Bosmans; LMNM: Liverpool Museum, National Museums Liverpool; MMUM: Manchester Museum, University of Manchester.

The spiders of Lesbos 6 Localities

Longitude and latitude coordinates for all sites mentioned in the text are shown in Table 1.

Nomos Locality N E Aghia Paraskevi Aghi Paraskevi N. 39° 16' 18" 26° 17' 00" Aghia Paraskevi Galathouni 39° 13' 18" 26° 17' 39" Aghia Paraskevi Halinadas Basilika 39° 13' 47" 26° 20' 50" Aghia Paraskevi Kremasti bridge 39° 16' 37" 26° 14' 32" Agiasos Agiasos N. 39° 05' 53" 26° 21' 57" Agiasos Agiasos S. 39° 03' 37'' 26° 23' 23" Agiasos Agiasos S., road to Plomari 39° 03' 43" 26° 23' 34" Agiasos Agiasos, Steni Klidi - Megali Limni 39° 05’ 50” 26° 20’ 59” Agiasos Agiasos-Michou 39° 04' 11" 26° 24' 14" Agiasos E. slope of Oros Olympos, 700m 39° 04' 22" 26° 22' 02" Agiasos Megali Limni 39° 06' 18'' 26° 19' 49'' Agiasos Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi 39° 06' 47" 26° 18' 30" Agiasos Megalochori NE 39° 04' 22" 26° 22' 02" Agiasos path to Kastelli hill 39° 05' 09" 26° 51' 53" Agiasos slope of Oros Olympos, 800m 39° 04' 01" 26° 21' 30'' Agiasos Summit of Oros Olympos, 950m 39° 04' 23" 26° 21' 18" Agiasos Voula N., Potamos Vouvaris 39° 06' 26" 26° 21' 14" Eresos-Andissa Lapsarna beach 39° 16' 54" 25° 55' 10" Eresos-Andissa Meladia valley, -Eresos 39° 10' 25" 25° 53' 08" Eresos-Andissa Mesotopus-Konditsia 39° 07' 54" 26° 02' 16" Eresos-Andissa Moni Perivelos 39° 14' 39" 26° 00' 04" Eresos-Andissa Moni Pitharion S. 39° 09' 52'' 25° 57' 33'' Eresos-Andissa Moni Ypsilou 39° 13' 54" 25° 56' 07" Eresos-Andissa Sigri N. 39° 13' 48'' 25° 51' 40" Evergetoula Lambou Myli 39° 07' 51" 26° 23' 57" Gera Lefkakia beach 39° 04' 46" 26° 27' 11" Gera Michou SW 39° 04' 50" 26 25' 22" Kalloni Agra N. 39° 10' 08" 26° 03' 08" Kalloni Agra NE, Rousso Vonari 39° 10' 42" 26° 04' 16" Kalloni Ancient Andissa 39° 17' 20" 26° 00' 53"

Kalloni , Moni Voukolon E. 39° 14' 00'' 26° 07' 18"" Kalloni Anemotia-Skala , Karyo 39° 13' 36" 26° 07' 50" Kalloni Kalloni salt works 39° 13' 01" 26° 16' 00" Kalloni Krioneri, Angliki Skala 39° 11’ 35” 26° 18’ 33” Kalloni Mesa Sanctuary S. 39° 11' 13'' 26° 17' 36'' Kalloni Moni Limonos 39° 14' 58 '' 26° 10' 25'' Kalloni Parakila 39° 10' 11'' 26° 08' 47" Kalloni Parakila NE, salt marsh 39° 10' 48'' 26° 09' 18'' Kalloni Skala Kaloni 39° 12' 28" 26° 12' 01" Kalloni Skala Kalonis W., Kali Langada 39° 13' 31" 26° 66' 39" Kalloni Skala Kallonis, Potamia 39° 12’ 42” 26° 13’ 13” Kalloni Skalochori 39° 15' 59" 26° 05' 30" Kalloni Summit Profitis Ilias, 799m, 39° 12' 17" 26° 07' 35" Loutropli Thermis Skala Sykoundas NE 39° 6' 49'' 26° 27' 13" Mandamados Klio-Sykaminia 39° 22' 33'' 26° 10' 59'' Mandamanos Oros Lepetymos, 700m 39° 20' 43" 26° 16' 53" Mandamanos Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m 39° 20' 43" 26° 16' 01" Charamida 39° 01' 06" 26° 34' 26'' Mithymna Ephtalou-Megala Therma 39° 22' 54'' 26° 14' 7''

The spiders of Lesbos 7 Nomos Locality N E Mithymna Megali Thermi Spa 39° 22' 41" 26° 15' 07" Mithymna Mithymna S. 39° 21' 05" 26° 10' 24" Mithymna Mithymna, slopes of Castro 39 ° 22' 12'' 26° 10° 39'' Mithymna Mithymna N. coast 39° 22° 33'' 26° 10' 59'' Mithymna Skala Sykoundas-Aghios Dimitrios 39° 20' 43" 26° 16' 53" Mithymna Vafios E. 39° 20' 59" 26° 13' 24" Mithymna Vafios-Argenos road 39° 21' 06" 26° 14' 29" Mytilini Kedro N. 39° 06' 45" 26° 29' 57" Mytilini Koundouroudia N. 39° 02' 55" 26° 30' 44" Mytilini Kratigos 39° 00' 48'' 26° 36' 24" Mytilini Kratigos 39° 01' 04" 26° 36' 43" Mytilini Mytilini, slopes of Castro 39° 6' 35'' 26° 33' 42'' Petra Lafionas N. 39° 18' 32" 26° 10' 39" Plomari Ambeliko 39° 04' 05" 26° 18' 11" Plomari NW Ambeliko, Tyrokomio 39° 04' 24" 26° 16' 59" Achladeri E. 39° 09' 07'' 26° 16' 12" Polichnitos Achladeri, along Vouvari river 39° 09' 36'' 26° 17' 29'' Polichnitos Aghios Pavlos E. 39° 08' 49" 26° 15' 01" Polichnitos Aghios Pavlos E. 39° 07' 38'' 26° 14' 03" Polichnitos Lisvori Spa, Aghios Ioannis 39° 06' 06" 26° 12' 04" Polichnitos Polichnitos hot spring 39° 04' 27" 26° 12' 02" Polichnitos Polichnitos salt works 39° 06' 37" 26° 10' 50" Polichnitos Stavros 39° 02’ 12” 26° 16’ 45” Polichnitos Vasilika 3 km NE 39° 06' 42" 26° 15' 50" Polichnitos Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni 39° 06' 39'' 26° 15' 51'' Polichnitos Vasilika SE., Halakas 39° 03' 20" 26° 13' 15" Polichnitos Vatera 39° 01’ 13” 26° 10’ 53” Polichnitos Vatera N. 39° 01' 00" 26° 13' 59" Polichnitos Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas 39° 00' 39" 26° 10' 15" Polichnitos N. 39° 03' 27" 26° 22' 31"

Table 1. Latitude and longitude coordinates for all localities mentioned in the paper.

The spiders of Lesbos 8 III Checklist

The following is a checklist of all spider species found on Lesbos. Earlier published records and new observations are grouped separately. For each species, data are given per ‘Nomos’. Habitats and microhabitats of the localities are shortly described, and dates, collectors, sexes and number of individuals are given. We also give references where illustrations can be found. If species are figured in HEIMER & NENTWIG (1991), these references are given as they are also available on internet (NENTWIG et al., http://www.araneae.unibe.ch). Finally, a short account on distribution and eventual comments are given.

The specimens collected could not be identified with the 8. Family Ctenizidae literature at our disposition.

Cyrtocarenum cunicularium (Olivier, 1811) Pritha nana (Simon, 1868)

Identification Identification Decae, 1996: 164, f. 3, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 38, f. 75.

Citations Citations None. None.

Material examined: New records GIASSOS A : Agiassos S., 1 female, pitfalls in Castanea forest, EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males, pitfalls in small X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVK). dunes near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 female, in its tube in GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB). salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra N., 3 females, stones in grassland, 8.X.2007 Distribution (CJVB). Greece, Turkey. MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 1 male, stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: between Klio and Skala Sykaminia, 3 females, stones in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CJVK) 20. Family Filistatidae Distribution Mediterranean. Filistata insidiatrix (Forskål, 1775)

Identification Brignoli, 1982: 68, f. 1-5. 21. Family Sicariidae

Citations None. Loxosceles rufescens (Dufour, 1820)

New records Identification AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, stones in Simon, 1914: 75, f. 126. neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 Citations female, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Ypsilou, 4 None. females, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Moni Limonos, stones in dry grassland, 1 female, New records 7.X.2007 (CRB). AGIASOS: Agiasos N., 1 female, stones and litter in Pinus forest, MYTILINI: Kedro N., stones in olive groove, 1 female, 10.X.2007 5.X.2007 (CRB). (CRB); road Argenos-Vafios, litter in Platanus forest, 1 female, ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 28.III.2008 (CRB). female, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 4 females, stones around houses, 1 juvenile, stones in wasteland near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJB). 31.III.2008 (CRB). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 male 1 female, stones in small quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Kedro N., 1 female, stones in olive Distribution groove, 10.X.2007 (CRB); Koundouroudia, 1 juvenile, stones Mediterranean to Turkmenistan, Cape Verde Islands. near the beach, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Kratigos, 1 juvenile, under stones along road, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Mytilini, 1 female, slopes of Castro, under stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). Filistata n. sp. PLOMARI: Ambeliko NW, Tyrokomio, 1 male, stones in dry grassland, 9.X.2007 (CJVK). Records POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female 1 juvenile, stones MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female, stones in small quarry, in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB, CRB); Vatera, 1 3.III.2008 (CJVK); Haramida, 2 males 1 female 1 juvenile, male, garden of hotel, 9.X.2007 (CJVK); Vrisa N., 2 males, stones in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJB). grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK).

Comments Distribution Cosmopolitan.

The spiders of Lesbos 99 22. Family Scytodidae 28. Family Pholcidae

Scytodes thoracica (Latreille, 1802) Holocnemuss pluchei (Scopoli, 1763)

Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 42, f. 85. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 40, f. 80.

Citations Citations None. None.

New records New records AGIASOS: Agiasos N, 1 female, stones and litter in Pinus forest, AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi E., 1 male 3 females, 5.X.2007 (CRB); Megali Limni, 2 males, pitfalls in Pinus forest, stones along rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB); 11.X.2007 (CRB); Megali Limni, 1 female, stones at border of Galatovouni, 1 male, along rivulet in Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK); between Steni (CJVK). Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, stones and litter in mixed AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). 5.X.2007 (CJVK). ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Mesotopus-Konditsia, 2 females, beating ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 bushes along road, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). male 2 females, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfall in salt EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, stones at border marsh, 11.X.2007, 12 males 5 females, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, of salt marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). CRB). KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 5 males, pitfalls in salt dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Limonos, 2 male 4 females, marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CLB, CRB). stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CRB); Skalochori, 1 KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in female, stones in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB); Moni Limonos, 1 female, stones MITHYMNA: Mithymna S., road to Petra, 2 females, stones in in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CRB); Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 1 grassland, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). female 1 juvenile, Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 male, in smal quarry, CJB); Parakila NE, 2 females, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 3.IV.2008 (CHDK); Koundouroudia N., 2 males, stones on the (CRB); Skala Kalloni, 2 females, litter in hotel garden, 6.X.2007 shore, 11.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Kratigos, 1 male, under stones (CRB); Skalochori, 1 male 4 females, litter in Quercus forest, along road, 3.IV.2008 (CJB). 7.X.2007 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 female, stones around houses, MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 2 females, stones in small 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, Pinus forest, 6.X.2007, 3 females, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB); Vrisa N., 3 males MITHYMNA: Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 female, litter in 4 females, stones along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK); Mithymna E., 1 female, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB); road Distribution Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 2 females, stones in olive Mediterranean. groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female, in smal quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 1 male 1 female 1 juvenile, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 5.X.2007 (CJB, CRB); Achladeri, Vouvari Identification river, 1 male 4 females, in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Brignoli, 1971: 258, f. 3, 6; Brignoli, 1979: 193, f. 18-23. road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 juvenile, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CJB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, stones Citations around houses, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 EVERGETOULA: Michou, Kato Tritos, Spileon Aghios Ioannis females, stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). (Gasparo, 2007)

Distribution New records Holarctic, Pacific. None.

Distribution Scytodes velutina Heineken and Lowe, 1832 Eastern Aegean Islands.

Identification Brignoli, 1976: 151, f. 26-33. Pholcus phalangioides Fuesslin, 1775

Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 40, f. 81.

New records Citations MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male, stones in small EVERGETOULA: Michou, Kato Tritos, Spileon Aghios Ioannis dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB). (GASPARO, 2007) POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 3 males 5 females, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CLB); New records Vrisa N., 2 females, stones along river, 9.X.2007 (CRB). None.

Distribution Distribution Mediterranean, introduced to Central and Western Europe. Cosmpolitan.

Spermophora senoculata (Dugès, 1836)

The spiders of Lesbos 10 Identification MYTILINI: Mytilini, 1male 1 female, slopes of Castro, under Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 40, f. 84. stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Mithymna, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB); Citations Mithymna, slopes of the ca1 male, stle, 1 male, stones in None. grassland, 28.III.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 4 females, stones New records in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB); Vrisa N., 1 male 1 MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 2 males 2 females, in toilet of female, grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CRB). house, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). Distribution Distribution North Africa, Turkey, Greeece, Krim area, the Caucasus. Holarctic.

Dysdera cfr. longimandibularis Nosek, 1905

33. Family Segestriidae Identification Deeleman-Reinhold, in Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1988: 190, f. 146, 158-164. Segestria florentina (Rossi, 1790) Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 48, f. 103. New records Citations AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, stones in None. neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, stones in Pinus forest, 1 New records female, 8.X.2007 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 2 females, bark of Eucalyptus, MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones 5.X.2007, 1 female, 31.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 6 females, litter in Platanus Distribution forest, 28.III.2008, 1 female, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Europe to Georgia, N. Africa. Distribution Turkey, Cyprus.

34. Family Dysderidae Comments The female specimens found by us are very similar to Dysdera longimandibularis. The discovery of males should confirm the Dysdera crocota C. L. Koch, 1838 identification.

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 44, f. 94. Dysdera romantica Deeleman-Reinhold, 1988

Citations Identification None. Deeleman-Reinhold, in Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1988: 190, f. 146, 158-164 New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 5 males 9 female, pitfalls Citations in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). Lesbos: Mytilini (Deeleman & Deeleman, 1988). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 males 1 female, litter near salt marsh, 2.IV.2008, 2 males 3 females, 31.V.2008 (CJVK, New records CRB). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Halinada Basilika, 1 female, stones in ruins, MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios, 1 male 1 female, stones in 27-3-2008 (CHDK). wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 females, stones at border of Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CLB, CRB); between Steni Distribution Klidi and Megali Limni, 2 males, herbs near rivulet, 1.IV.2008 Cosmopolitan. (CHDK, CJVK). KALLONI: Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest with maquis, 7.X.2007 (CJVK); Anemotia, E. Moni Dysdera lata Wider, 1834 Voukolon, 1 female, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CRB); road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, Karyo, 1 female, litter and herbs Identification along rivulet, 29.III.2008 (CLB); Moni Limonos, 2 females, Deeleman-Reinhold, in Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1988: stones in grassland, (CHDK, CJVK, CLB). 200, f. 201-205, 210. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 5 males, litter and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CRB). Citations MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 female, litter in Platanus None. forest, 28.III.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Aghios Pavlos NE, 1 male, pitfalls in Juncus New records marsh, 11.X.2007 (CJVK); Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 1 AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male 1 female, pitfalls in Castanea female, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB); forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CRB). Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males, stones in grassland, ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, litter in small 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CJVK). male 1 female, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). Distribution , Lesbos, Chios.

The spiders of Lesbos 11

35. Family Oonopidae Harpactea n. sp. 1 Oonops cfr. pulcher Templeton, 1834 Records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 5 females, Identification stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 Thaler, 1981: 107, f. 1, 4, 8. (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in Records grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK); Moni Limonos, 2 males 3 MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 male, litter and stones females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK; CRB); Kalloni in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). salt works, 1 male 2 females, stones in Juncus marsh, POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 1 female, 31.III.2008 (CJVK); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 2 seeving litter in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). males 2 females, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Skalochori, 1 female, litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). Comments MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 2 females, stones in small The genus Oonops is in need of revision. The palp of the Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). specimen collected recembles the drawings of THALER (1981). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 6 females, litter in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008, 1 female, 6.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Ephtalou- Megala Therma, 1 male 1 female, stones in small dunes on the Orchestina cfr. ebriola Brignoli, 1972 beach, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male 1 female, litter in neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB); Identification Mithymna S., 1 male, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB); Brignoli, 1972b: 287, f. 1. road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CRB). Citations POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male 3 females, litter in None. Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 1 female, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 New records (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). Comments The species will be described in a separate paper. Distribution Only known from the island Karpathos.

Harpactea n. sp. 2 Comments The male collected is very similar tot Orchestina ebriola. A Records detailed comparison with the type material is necessary to AGIASOS: Agiasos, track to Kastelli hill, 1 female, stones in confirm the identification. The female of this species is Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); W. Megali Limni, Steni Klidi, 2 unknown. The epigyne of the specimen collected is similar to the males, pitfalls in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CRB); idem, 1 male 1 epigyne of O. setosa Simon from France. The genus Orchestina female, together under one stone in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 is in need of revision. (CJVK). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Orchestina sp.

Comments Records The species will be described in a separate paper. POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CJVK).

Harpactea n. sp. 3 Comments The genus Orchestina is in need of revision. Records AGIASOS: Agiasos, W. Megali Limni, 1 male, stones at border of grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Silhouettella loricatula (Roewer, 1942)

Comments Identification The species will be described in a separate paper. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 50, f. 106.

Citations Stalagtia n. sp. None.

Records New records AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 female, pitfalls in Castanea forest, 2 KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 1 female, Salicornia salt males, X.2007-IV.2008 (CRB); between Megali Limni and Steni marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB). Klidi, 2 males, pitfalls in Pinus forest, 25.III-3.IV.2008 (CJVK, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 males 2 females, litter in CHDK). Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK); Vatera W., Cape POLICHNITOS:road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 juvenile, Aghios Fokas, 2 males 1 female, seeving litter in Pinus forest, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CLB). KALLONI: Skalochori, 2 males, litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). Distribution Europe to Central Asia, N. Africa, Canary Islands. Comments The species will be described in a separate paper.

The spiders of Lesbos 12 Distribution 44. Family Palpimanidae Mediterranean region, Azores, Madeira.

Palpimanus gibbulus Dufour, 1820] [ Ero tuberculata (De Geer, 1778)

Comments Identification This species was cited fromLesbos by WERNER (1934). We only Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 93, f. 208. Palpimanus uncatus collected on the island, and in large numbers. The citation is considered a misidentification. The Citations species is removed from the list of Lesbos. None.

New records Palpimanus uncatus Kulczyn'ski, 1909 EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 subadult female, pitfall in salt marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB). Identification KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, 1 male, beating Erica Platnick, 1981: 172, f. 4, 13 bushes, 8.X.2007 (CRB); Skalochori, 1 female, litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). Citations POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus YTILINI ERNER Palpimanus gibbulus M : Mytilini (W , 1934, sub ). forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB).

New records Distribution AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge1 female, stones in Cosmopolitan. neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 1 female, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CRB). Mimetus laevigatus (Keyserling, 1863) EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males, stones at border of salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). Identification KALLONI: Agra N., 18 males 29 females, stones in dry grassland, Simon, 1932: 777, f. 1124-1125; Canard, 1982: 77, pl. 1 f. 1, 3- 8.X.2005 (CJVK, CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male, 4. stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK); road Anemotia-Skala

Kallonis, Karyo, 1 female, litter and herbs along rivulet, Citations 29.III.2008 (CJB). None. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, stones in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). New records MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 male 4 females, litter in AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, riverine Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CLB, CRB); Mithymna, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). slopes of the castle, 3 males 4 females, litter in Pinus forest, KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 male, beating 28.III.2008 (CJB, CLB, CRB); Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). female, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB); road Skala

Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male 2 females, stones in olive Distribution groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Vafios E., 1 male, stony Mediterranean to Central Asia. New to Lesbos. grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CJVK). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 3 females, stones in wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Vasilika 3km NE, 2 males 2 females, stones in dry grassland, 5.X.2007 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB); Vatera W., Cape 47. Family Eresidae Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB); Vrisa N., 1 male 2 females, grasses along river, 9.X.2007 Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (CJVK). Identification Distribution No recent figures available. Egypt, Turkey, Greece. Citations Comments MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). This is one of the commonest spiders on Lesbos. New records KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 female, stones in dry grassland, 7.X.2007 (CJVK). 46. Family Mimetidae MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male 1 subadult female, stones around the hot spring, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 Ero flammeola Simon, 1881 (CJVK).

POLICHNITOS: Vasilika 3km NE, 1 female, stones in dry Identification grassland, 5.X.2007 (CJVK); Vrisa N., 1 female, stones along Thaler et al., 2004: 362, f. 22, 30, 36, 44, 59. river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK).

Citations Distribution None. Europe to Central Asia, North Africa, Canary Islands.

New records MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones Stegodyphus lineatus (Latreille, 1817) Pinus in small forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 female, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CRB). Identification Kraus & Kraus, 1989: 231.

The spiders of Lesbos 13

Citations None. Uloborus plumipes Lucas, 1846

New records Identification ERESOS-ANDISSA: Sigri N., 1 female, in spiny edges of Roberts, 1998: 93, f. without numbers. grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 male, stones in small quarry, Citations 3.IV.2008 (CHDH). None.

Distribution New records Europe to Tajikistan, N. Africa. AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., herbs along rivulet, 1 female, 6.X.2007 (CRB).

Distribution 48. Family Oecobiidae Old world.

Oecobius maculatus Simon, 1870

Identification Wunderlich, 1995 : 594, f. 12, 19-30, 30a-b. 55. Family Theridiidae

Citations Argyrodes argyrodes (Walckenaer, 1842) None. Identification New records Levy, 1998a: 121, f. 224-237. GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, litter near salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Citations KALLONI: Parakila NE, 2 females, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 None. (CRB). MYTILINI: Kratigos, 1 female, under stones along road, New records 3.IV.2008 (CJB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Mediterranean. Distribution Mediterranean to West Africa, Seychelles.

Uroctea durandi (Latreille, 1809) Crustulina scabripes Simon, 1881 Identification Baum, 1974: 108, f. 2, 33-36. Identification Knoflach, 1994: 332, f. 2, 4, 9a-b, 12-13, 15-17, 21-22, 25, 30, Citations 33, 43-44, 46, 48-52. None. Citations New records None. KALLONI: Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest with maquis, 7.X.2007, (CJVK); Skalochori, 1 female, New records stones in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). KALLONI: Moni Limonos,1 female, stones in dry grassland, MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 2 females, litter in Platanus 7.X.2007 (CJVK). forest, 28.III.2008 (CJVK); Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 female, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK). Distribution Palearctic. Distribution Mediterranean. Crustulina sticta (O.P.-Cambridge, 1861)

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 762. 51. Family Uloboridae Citations Hyptiotes flavidus (Blackwall, 1862) None.

Identification New records Wiehle, 1964: 81, f. 2, 9. EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males, pitfalls in small dunes near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CJVK, CRB), 1 female, hand Citations collected (CJVK). None. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, stones in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male, litter in Pinus POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 1 female, small Eucalyptus woodland, forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). 5.X.2007 (CJVK). Distribution Distribution Palearctic. Mediterranean to Russia.

The spiders of Lesbos 14

Dipoena galilaea Levy & Amitai, 1981 Distribution Mediterranean. Identification Levy & Amitai, 1981: 166, f. 37-42. Enoplognatha gemina Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999 Citations None. Identification Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 235, f. 103-107. New records MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 male, Citations beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008. None.

Distribution New records Only known from Israel. The species is new to Greece. AGHIA PARASKEVI: Halinados Basilika, 1 female, stones in grassland around ruins, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Mesa Sanctuary S., Comments 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh and dunes, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). The male of this species is unknown, but was found by one of us ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 4 females, stones in (JVK) on Cyprus together with the female, which enabled an wasteland near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB); Moni identification. The species is atypical for the genus, in having a Ypsilou, 2 females, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 distinct abdominal pattern. The male palp also is very particular. (CRB); road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 2 females, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 3 females in Juncus tufts Dipoena melanogaster (C. L. Koch, 1837) in salt marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in Identification salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CHDK). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 763. KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 3 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK); Kalloni salt works, 1 female, Citations litter in salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB); Moni Limonos, 15 None. females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 2 males 9 females, litter New records and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, AGIASOS: Agiasos, road to Plomari, 2 females, beating in CRB). Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male 7 females, stones MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 subadult female, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB); in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, stones around the hot spring, PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 4.VI.2007 (CRB); Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 male 2 5.VI.2008 (CRB). females, litter in Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CRB); Mithymna S., 4 females, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). Distribution MYTILINI: Mytilini, slopes of Castro, 1 female, under stones, Europe, North Africa to Azerbaijan. New to Greece. 3.IV.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 2 males 1 female, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJVK); Vassillika NE, Mikri Enoplognatha afrodite Hippa & Oksala, 1983 Limni, 1 female, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK). Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 2 females, stones in open Identification Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB). Hippa & Oksala, 1983b: 73, f. 3, 5, 8, 10-11, 13-14. Distribution Citations France, Italy, the Balkans, Israel, Turkey, Syria, Egypt. None.

New records Enoplognatha giladensis (Levy & Amitai, 1982) AGIASOS: Megali Limni W., 1 male, Steni Klidi, beating in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 (CRB). Identification MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 2 males 2 females, beating at Knoflach & Thaler, 2000: 412, f. 1-5, 8, 54-57. border of Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CRB); Ephtalou-Megala Therma, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB). Citations Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 male, litter in Pinus forest, None. 28.III.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in New records open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). POLICHNITOS: road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 male, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CRB). Distribution France, Italy, the Balkans, Turkey. Distribution , Israel, Azerbaijan.

Enoplognatha diversa (Blackwall, 1859) Enoplognatha macrochelis Levy & Amitai, 1981 Identification Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 226, f. 78-82. Identification Citations Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 229, f. 83-87. None. Citations New records None. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, litter in small Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CRB). New records

The spiders of Lesbos 15 AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 2 males, pitfalls in salt PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 marsh and dunes, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 12 POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 male, stones in females, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB, CRB); Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB). Moni Pithariou, 1 male 2 females, stones in wasteland near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK). Distribution KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 male 3 females, stones in grassland, Mediterranean. 29.III.2008 (CHDK); summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, stones in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male 3 females, stones Enoplognatha testacea Simon, 1884 in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CHDK); Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 2 females, stones in grassland, 28.III.2008 Identification (CJB, CLB); Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 female, stones in Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 222, f. 53-57. grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); Vafios E., 1 male 3 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CLB). Citations MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 3 females, in smal quarry, None. 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Koundouroudia, 1 female, stones near the beach, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Kratigos, 2 males 2 females, New records under stones along road, 3.IV.2008 (CJB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones POLICHNITOS: road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 male 3 in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CRB). females, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CJB); Polichnitos salt works, 6 females, stones in Salicornia salt Distribution marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB, CLB); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 European part of the Mediterranean to Central Asia. female, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK).

Distribution Euryopis episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) Greece, Turkey, Cyprus, Israel. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 789. Enoplognatha penelope Hippa & Oksala, 1982 Citations Identification None. Hippa & Oksala, 1982: 221, f. 7-11. New records Citations AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 1 subadult female, litter None. along rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, litter in small Typha New records marsh, 30.III.2008, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: Michou, road to Agiasos, 3 males, beating in mixed KALLONI: Agra N., 1 subadult male 1 female, stones in dry forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating grassland, 8.X.2005 (CRB); Skala Kalloni, 1 subadult male 1 Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). female, litter in hotel garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 9 males 12 females, beating bushes in open MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 3 subadult females, litter in garden, forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). 6.X.2007 (CRB); Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 female, litter in Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CRB). Distribution MYTILINI: Mytilini, slopes of Castro, 2 females, under stones, Greece, Bulgaria. 3.IV.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vatera, 1 subadult male, litter in garden of hotel, 9.X.2007 (CRB); Vrisa N., 1 subadult female, stones along river, Enoplognatha quadripunctata Simon, 1884 9.X.2007 (CRB).

Identification Distribution Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999: 218, f. 36-41. Mediterranean, China.

Citations None. Euryopis sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846)

New records Identification AGIASOS: road Agiasos-Plomari, 1 female, litter in Castanea Levy, 1998a: 146, f. 275-283. forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); between Steni Klidi Citations and Megali Limni, 2 males, stones and litter in mixed forest None. along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). . ERESOS-ANDISSA: Sigri N., 2 females, litter in grassland, New records 6.VI.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: road Agiasos-Plomari, 1 female, litter in Castanea EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, stones at border forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). of salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 2 KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 2 females, stones in Pinus females, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 2 females, stones in Pinus MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 1 female, forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 1 female, MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female, in smal quarry, stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). 3.IV.2008 (CHDK); Kratigos, 1 male, under stones along road, PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Mytilini, slopes of Castro, 1 female, under (CRB). stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 female, litter in Platanus Distribution forest, 28.III.2008 (CJB). Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Greece, Israel.

The spiders of Lesbos 16 Neottiura herbigrada (Simon, 1873)

Heterotheridion nigrovariegatum (Simon, 1873) Identification Knoflach, 1999: 353, f. 6, 9, 20-22, 36-37, 45, 54, 58, 61, 67. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 810. Citations None. Citations None. New records GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, litter near salt New records marsh, 1 male 1 subadult male, 2.IV.2008, 31.V.2008 (CHDK, AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, CRB). 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 female, beating in POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 ma1es, litter in Eucalyptus forest, small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E., 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). beating Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, beating bushes Distribution in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Madeira to Israel, China. MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 2 females, beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008. MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 3 males, beating bushes in Paidiscura dromedaria (Simon, 1880) neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 3 males 9 females, beating bushes in open Identification forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 801.

Distribution Citations Mediterranean. None.

New records Kochiura aulica (C. L. Koch, 1838) GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, beating tamarisk along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 757. Distribution North Africa to Middle East, Cape Verde Is. New to Greece. Citations None. Pholcomma gibbum (Westring, 1851) New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, Identification beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 294, f. 787. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 female, stones and spiny bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); road Mesotopus- Citations Konditsia, 1 female, beating bushes along road, 7.VI.2008 None. (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 2 male 2 females, beating bushes near reservoir, 30.III.2008, 1 female, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). New records KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 male 3 females, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 females, litter in Eucalyptus beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). forest, 31.III.2008 (CJB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 PETRA: Lafionas N., 9 males 30 females, beating bushes in open male, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 Distribution (CHDK). Europe, Russia, Ukraine, North Africa. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 1 female, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 Phycosoma inornatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) (CJB). Identification Distribution Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 284, f. 767. Mediterranean, from Canary Islands to Azerbaijan. Citations None. Lasaeola sp. 1 New records Records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 male, beating in Pinus beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 3 females, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Europe. New to Greece. Lasaeola sp. 2

Records Phylloneta impressa (L. Koch, 1881) AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 1 male 1 female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 female, Identification beating in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 302, f. 808.

Citations

The spiders of Lesbos 17 None. Idenitfication: New records Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 300, f. 807. AGIASOS: Agiasos, road to Plomari, 1 male, beating in Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Citations PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, beating bushes in open forest, None. 5.VI.2008 (CRB). New records Distribution AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, Holarctic. 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 11 females, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); between Steni Platnickina nigropunctata (Lucas, 1846) Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 male 1 female, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CHDK, CRB). Identification ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, beating bushes near Levy, 1998a: 189, f. 357-363 reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, beating tamarisk Citations along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). None. KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, beating bushes in olive groove, 29.III.2008 (CJB); Skala Kalloni W., New records Kali Langada, 3 females, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 AGIASOS: Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 male 3 females, beating in (CRB). small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 2 males, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 2 females, (CHDK). beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 6 males, on Salicornia PETRA: Lafionas N., 3 males 9 females, beating bushes in open bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). male, sweeping in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 males 2 females, beating in open Distribution Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CRB). Mediterranean. Distribution Holarctic. Selimus vittatus (C. L. Koch, 1836)

Identification Steatoda grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 758. Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 801. None. Citations New records MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). AGIASOS: Agiasos, road to Plomari, 2 males 1 female, beating in Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni, 1 female, New records beating in Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, 1 female, None. road to Agiasos, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 males 2 females, beating in small Distribution Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E, 1 female, Cosmopolitan. beating Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 2 males 3 females, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Steatoda paykulliana (Walckenaer, 1805) MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, beating bushes in neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). Identification PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, Levy, 1998a: 63, f. 116-122. 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Citations Distribution MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1935). Palearctic. New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 females, stones at border of Pinus Simitidion agaricographum (Levy & Amitai, 1982) forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 2 females, stones in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Idenitfication: ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, stones in Knoflach, 1996c: 149, f. 1-3, 7, 9, 11-12. wasteland, 30.III.2008 (CJB); road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 1 female, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CLB). Citations EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males, stones at border None. of salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB), 1 male, pitfalls at same site, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). New records GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 3 females, stones and litter in POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 3 males, beating salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CRB). KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 2 females, Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB); Moni Limonos, 4 females, stones in Distribution grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CLB). Cyprus, Israel. New to Greece. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 2 males 2 subadult females, litter and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). Simitidion simile (C. L. Koch, 1836)

The spiders of Lesbos 18 MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 male 2 females, litter in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CLB); Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 Theridion cfr. genistae Simon, 1873 male, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 female, stones in Identification olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK); Vafios E., 2 females, stony Brignoli, 1967: 193, f. 11A-C. grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CLB, CRB). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female, in smal quarry, New records 3.IV.2008 (CHDK); Koundouroudia, 1 female, stones near the EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, in salt marsh beach, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Mytilini, slopes of Castro, 2 females, with Juncus, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK). under stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, pitfalls in salt PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). (CRB). KALLONI: Kalloni salt words, 1 female, herbs in salt marsh, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus 31.III.2008 (CLB). forest, 31.III.2008 (CLB); road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 female, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CLB); Comments Polichnitos salt works, 3 females, stones in Salicornia salt These specimens are identical to or at least closely related to marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB, CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 Theridion genistae, but in absence of males this has to be males 2 females, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); confirmed. Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Theridion cfr. melanurum Hahn, 1831 Distribution Southern Europe, North Africa to Central Asia. Citations None.

Steatoda triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 female, stones in Identification Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 298, f. 798. female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E, 5 females, beating Hedera in small valley, Citations 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Agiasos, road to Plomari, 1 female, beating in None. Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 New records female, beating oleander, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); road Mesotopus- ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Ypsilou, 1 female, stones in and around Konditsia, 1 female, beating bushes along road, 7.VI.2008 monastery, 30.III.2008 (CRB); road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 1 male, litter in small Typha marsh near valley, 2 females, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CRB). reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CRB); Moni Ypsilou, 1 male, stones in KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 male, stones in grassland, and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CRB). 29.III.2008 (CHDK); Parakila NE, 1 female, litter in salt marsh, KALLONI: Kalloni salt words, 1 male 2 females, herbs in salt 7.VI.2006 (CRB); Skala Kalloni, 2 males 1 female, windows of marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK). hotel, 6.X.2007 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 female, stones in small POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 female, litter and stones in garden, dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB); Megali Thermi Spa, 1 31.III.2008, 2 females, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). female in toilet of house, 4.VI.2007 (CRB); Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 male, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); road Distribution Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, stones in olive Cosmopolitan. groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK). PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Theridion adrianopoli Drensky, 1915 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 males 1 female, under bark in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Achladeri, Vouvari river, Identification 1 female, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Knoflach, 1997: 133, f. 1-12. Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 1 Citations female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). None. Comments New records Species of the melanurum group of Theridion cannot be AGIASOS: Michou, road to Agiasos, 3 females, stones in mixed identified to species level at the moment. forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 female, stones in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, litter in small Theridion refugum Drensky, 1928 Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CRB). MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, Identification beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). Knoflach, 1998: 589, f. 46, 52, 55d. MITHYMNA: road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 female, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CRB). Citations PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 None. (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 New records (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 2 females, stones and POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, in litter along litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CRB). rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, 1 female, litter in salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB). Distribution Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Crete, Turkey. Distribution

The spiders of Lesbos 19 Austria, Bulgaria, Greece, Russia. Identification Weiss & Schneider, 1996: 112, f. 1-5; present paper, f. 1-6. Theridion varians Hahn, 1833 Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 304, f. 814. New records Citations POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males, stones in wet None. grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB); idem, 15 males 3 females in pitfalls at same site, 31.V-8.VI.2008 (CRB). New records AGIASOS: Michou, road to Agiasos, 2 males, beating in mixed Distribution forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Europe. New to Greece.

Distribution Holarctic. Diplocephalus graecus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872)

Identification Bosmans, 1996: 136, f. 43-50. 63. Family Linyphiidae Citations None. Canariphantes sp.

Records New records GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, beating tamarisk AGIASOS: road Agiasos-Plomari, 1 female, litter in Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni, 1 female, stones in along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). grassland, 1.VI.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 female, stones in Distribution dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Southern Europe, North Africa.

MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 male 3 females, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB); road Vafios-Argenos, 1 female, litter in dry river bed below Platanus, 6.X.2007(CRB). Diplocephalus turcicus Brignoli, 1972

MYTILINI: Kedro N., 1 female, grassland along swimming pool, 10.X.2007 (CRB). Identification Brignoli, 1972a: 167, f. 9-15, 17; Brignoli, 1974: 496, f. 4; present paper, f. 1-6. Comments The speicies will be described in a further paper. New records KALLONI: between Anemotia and Skala Kallonis, 1 female, herbs and stones along rivulet, 29.III.2008 (CRB). Centromerus albidus Simon, 1929 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 126, f. 358 Distribution Greece (Attiki), Turkey. Citations None.

New records Diplocephalus n. sp.

AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CRB); Records Megali Limni, 2 females, stones at border of Pinus forest and EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males 2 females, pitfalls grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). in small dunes at border of salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB), 3 females, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 2 females, pitfalls Distribution Europe. New to Greece. under tamarisk in dunes near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

Comments The species will be described in a further paper. Cresmatoneta mutinensis (Canestrini, 1868)

Identification Pesarini, 1997: 253, f. 102. Erigone dentipalpis (Wider, 1834)

Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 154, f. 423.

New records Citations None. POLICHNITOS: Aghia Pavlos E., 1 female, pitfall in Juncus marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB). New records ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 male, stones and spiny Distribution Mediterranean. bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); road Mesotopus- Konditsia, 1 female, litter along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Sigri N., 1 male, litter in grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male 1 female, pitfalls Dactylopisthes digiticeps (Simon, 1881) in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 20 GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, pitfalls in salt marsh, KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, 2 females, litter in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). 31.III.2008 (CJVK). MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 female, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). (CLB). POLICHNITOS: Vatera, 1 female, litter in garden of hotel, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus 9.X.2007 (CRB). forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK). Distribution Holarctic. Comments The species will be described in a further paper. Hypsocephalus dahli (Lessert, 1909)

Identification Linyphia mimonti Simon, 1884 Frick, 2008: 35, f. 1-2; Gnelitsa, 2008: 194, f. 3 a-g. Identification Citations Van Helsdingen, 1969: 68, f. 71-78. None. New records New records AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 1 female, beating in mixed AGIASOS: Agiasos NW, Voula, 1.IV.2008, dense Pinus forest forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). 1 female, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Distribution KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 4 females, beating Switzerland, Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Ukraine. New to Greece. Distribution Italy, Greece, Lebanon. Frontinellina frutetorum (C. L. Koch, 1834)

Identification Megalepthyphantes lydiae Wunderlich, 1994 Van Helsdingen, 1970: 70, f. 65-72. Identification Citations Wunderlich, 1994: 169, f. 1-5. None. Citations New records None. AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 5 females, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). New records KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 2 females, beating in AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 1 subadult male, stones Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). along rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 KALLONI: Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, 2 males 2 females, stones in (CHDK). Pinus forest, 8.X.2007 (CRB); Skalochori, 2 males 7 females, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 2 males 6 females, stones beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 1 female, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK). Distribution Holarctic. Distribution Palearctic. Meioneta pseudorurestris Wunderlich, 1980

Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) Identification Bosmans, 2006a: 140, f. 49-54. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 180, f. 491. Citations None. Citations None. New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 1 male, stones along New records rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB). AGIASOS: S. Agiasos, 3 males 3 females, pitfalls in Castaneus AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 females, stones in Pinus forest, forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVB, CRB). 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 male, stones in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Distribution EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in dunes, Holarctic. 11.X.2007 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, stones around the hot spring, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). Lepthyphantes n. sp. POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 Records female, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CLB); AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male, stones in Castanea forest, Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 7 males 1 female, pitfalls in marshy 2.IV.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni, 2 females, stones in grassland area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). in dry lake, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in salt Distribution marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Holarctic.

The spiders of Lesbos 21 Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 222, f. 596.

Microctenonyx subitaneus (O.P.-Cambridge, 1875) Citations None. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 216, f. 583. New records POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, Salicornia salt Citations marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB). None. Distribution New records Europe, North Africa, Russia, Ukraine. POLICHNITOS: Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 female, stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK). Oedothorax apicatus (Blackwall, 1850) Distribution Holarctic. New to Greece. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 224, f. 602

Microlinyphia pusilla (Sundevall, 1830) Citations None. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 216, f. 584. New records KALLONI: road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, Karyo, 1 female, litter Citations and herbs along rivulet, 29.III.2008 MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 None. female, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB).

New records Distribution GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, litter near salt Holarctic. marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Ostearius melonopygius (O.P.-Cambridge, 1879) ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 2 females, litter in small Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 228, f. 610. Distribution Holarctic. Citations None.

Microneta viaria (Blackwall, 1841) New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in Identification dunes, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 218, f. 586 Distribution Citations Cosmopolitan. Cited for the first time in Greece. None.

New records Palliduphantes byzanthinus Fage, 1931 AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 4 females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 Identification (CHDK, CRB). Dumitresco & Georgescu, 1981: 20, f. 21-23, 28-29.

Distribution Citations Holarctic. New to Greece. None.

New records Neriene clathrata Sundevall, 1830 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, in small Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 1 female, stones and Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 222, f. 597. litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB).

Citations Disribution None. Roumania, Bulgaria, Greece, European Turkey.

New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in salt Palliduphantes khobarum (Charitonov, 1947) marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 female, stones in Identification grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB). Tanasevitch, 1990: 22, f. 8.6-10, 9. 3-4.

Distribution Citations Holarctic. New to Greece. None.

New records Neriene furtiva (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 2 males, pitfalls in Castanea forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 22 1 female, stones and litter in in mixed forest along rivulet, EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 1 female, litter along rivulet in 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CRB); Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male, litter and stones in garden, male, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). 2.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). Distribution MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1male 2 females, stones around Kaukasus, Krim. New to Greece. the hot spring, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male, in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 Pelecopsis elongata (Wider, 1834) male, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB); Vasillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 Identification (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 230, f. 618. Distribution Citations Cosmopolitan. None.

New records Silometopus nitdithorax Simon, 1914 AGIASOS: Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 female, pitfalls in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Identification KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, 1 male, beating Erica Simon, 1926; present paper, f. 13-19. bushes, 8.X.2007 (CRB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, stones in small Citations Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). None.

Distribution New records Europe, Russia. New to Greece. AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 7 females, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 4 males 32 females, Pelecopsis krausi Wunderlich, 1980 pitfalls in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 and 2 females, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). Identification GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, pitfalls in salt Wunderlich, 1980: 331, f. 38-44. marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

Citations Distribution None. Circummediterranean. New to Greece.

New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 1 female, pitfalls in salt Sintula retroversus (O. P. -Cambridge, 1875) marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). Identification Distribution Tanasevitch, 1990: 108, f. 14.9-10. Caucasus, Hungaria. New to Greece. Citations None. Porrhomma pygmaeum (Blackwall, 1834) New records Identification KALLONI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 1 male 1 female, pitfalls in salt Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 236, f. 638. marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones Citations in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CRB). None. Distribution New records S. France, Italy, the Balkans, Azerbaijan. AGIASSOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, stones in grassland in dry lake, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 1 female, litter along rivulet in Tallusia vindobonensis Kulczyn’ski, 1898 Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males 1 female, Identification stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK). Polenec & Thaler, 1980: 103.

Distribution Citations Palearctic. New to Greece. None.

New records Prinerigone vagans (Audouin, 1826) EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). Identification KALLONI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 154, f. 420. 3.IV.2008 (CHDK).

Citations Distribution None. Austria, Bulgaria, Hungaria, Slovenia, New to Greece.

New records Comments AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 1 male, pitfalls in salt The collected females could be the unkown females of Tallusia marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). pindos, only known from continental Greece, but as we see no

The spiders of Lesbos 23 differences with the females of Tallusia vindobonensis, we Walckenaeria antica (Wider, 1834) attribute our specimens to that species. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 268, f. 716. Tapinopa sp. Citations Records None. AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 female, pitfalls in Castanea forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 3 subadult females in AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 2 females, litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK); Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 female, pitfalls in Comments Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). In absence of males, these specimens cannot be identified. Distribution Europe. Tapinocyba n. sp.

Records Walckenaeria monoceros (Wider, 1834) AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male, pitfalls in Castanea forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVK). Identification POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, stones Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 270, f. 718. in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Citations Comments None. The species will be described in a separate paper. New records GERA: Evriaki NE, Lefkakia beach, 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, Tenuiphantes tenuis (Blackwall, 1852) 2.IV.2008 (CJVB). MITHYMNA: Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 1 female, litter in Identification Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CLB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 190, f. 516. Distribution Citations Europe to Central Asia. New to Greece. None.

New records Walckenaeria stylifrons (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875) AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 4 males 3 females, stones along rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Identification AGIASOS: road Agiasos-Plomari, 3 males 2 females, litter in Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 270, f. 720. Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male 2 females, beating Citations bushes near reservoir, 30.III.2008, 1 female, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). None. KALLONI: Parakila NE, 1 female, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 (CRB); summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 male, beating bushes in New records mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male, pitfalls in Castanea forest, X- MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 female, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 2007-IV.2008 (CJVK); Agiasos, W. Megali Limni, Steni Klidi, (CRB). 1 female, pitfalls in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Aghios Pavlos E., 1 male, pitfall in Distribution Juncus marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 2 males 1 female, Europe. New to Greece. litter and stones in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 female, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK). 64. Family Tetragnathidae Distribution Cosmopolitan. Pachygnatha degeeri Sundevall, 1830

Walckenaeria abantensis Wunderlich, 1995 Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 58, f. 120.

Identification Wunderlich, 1995: 669, f. 83, 88; present paper, f. 20-23. Citations None.

Citations None. New records MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 female, litter in garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB). New records OLICHNITOS AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 3 males 4 females in pitfalls in Castanea P : Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male, in litter along forest, X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB). rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 13 males 6 females, pitfalls in Juncus marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB).

Distribution The species was until now only known from in Turkey Distribution and is new to Greece. Palearctic.

The spiders of Lesbos 24 Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758) New records POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 4 females, on Identification Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB, CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 60, f. 124. Distribution Citations Palearctic. None.

New records Araneus circe (Audouin, 1826) ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male 3 females, beating bushes near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 72, fig 163. Distribution Holarctic, Madeira. Citations MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1935).

Tetragnatha montana Simon, 1874 New records PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, Identification 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 60, f. 127. Distribution Citations Palearctic, absent from the temperate part. None.

New records Araniella cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 male, herbs near rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 78, f. 175. Distribution Citations None. Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826) New records Identification KALLONI: summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, beating bushes Wiehle, 1962: 377, f. 6a, 7-8, 12-13. in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB).

Citations Distribution None. Palearctic.

New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 male, Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos hot springs, 2 females, in Juncus Identification above the water, 9.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 80, f. 177.

Distribution Citations Cosmotropical, Mediterranean. MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934).

New records None. 66. Family Araneidae Distribution Palearctic. Aculepeira ceropegia (Walckenaer, 1802)

Identification Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 70, f. 159 Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1999: 82, f. 182. MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). Citations New records None. None. New records Distribution POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 subadult Palearctic. female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB).

Distribution Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) Europe to Georgia.

Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 70, f. 161. Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870

Citations Identification MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). Levy 1998b: 318, f. 24-32.

The spiders of Lesbos 25 Citations Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 86, f. 193. None. Citations New records MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 2 males 1 female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, in Salicornia salt ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, beating bushes near marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK). males 1 female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, GERA: Evriaki, Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in salt CRB). marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 1 male 2 females, Distribution 21.III.2008 (CRB). Europe to Georgia. POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB).

Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) Distribution Mediterranean to Central Asia. Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 82, f. 185. Mangora acalypha (Walckenaer, 1802) Citations None. Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 88, f. 197. New records GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in Citations salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). None. KALLONI: Kalloni salt words, 1 female, herbs in salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK); Moni Limonos, 1 female, stones in New records grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB). AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 10 females, beating in mixed POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 5 females, sweeping in Eucalyptus forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megalo forest, 31.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Lisvori Spa, 1 male, on bushes Limni, 1 male, beating in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 (CRB); in garden, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 5 Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1male, beating in Pinus forest, females, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, 26.III.2008 (CRB). CLB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni,1 male, stones in grassland, GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, beating tamarisk 26.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male, beating bushes in olive grooeve, 29.III.2008 (CJB); Distribution Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 female, beating along dense Palearctic. forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Glyptogona sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1863) POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 1 female, sweeping in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Polichnitos salt works, 3 males 1 Identification female, on Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJVK); Vatera Levy, 1998: 315, f. 12-23. W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB). Citations None. Distribution Palearctic. New records ERESOS-ANDISSA: Sigri N., 1 female in spiny edges of grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer, 1802)

Distribution Identification Italy to Israel. New to Lesbos. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 88, f. 198.

Citations Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) New records Identification ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 2 Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 84, f. 190. females, beating oleander, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Sigri N., 1 female, in spiny edges of grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). Citations POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 subadult female in None. Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB).

New records Distribution EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 subadult male, 1 female, Palearctic. salt marsh with Juncus, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 64, f. 142 Distribution Holarctic. Neoscona subfusca (C. L. Koch, 1837)

Larinioides suspicax (O.P-Cambridge, 1876) Identification Levy, 1998: 336, f. 96-107. Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 26 Distribution Citations Holarctic, Neotropical. None.

New records ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, beating bushes near 67. Family Lycosidae reservoir, 7.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Alopecosa albofasciata (Brullé, 1832) Old world. New to Lesvbos. Identification Lugetti & Tongiorgi, 1969: 43, f. 12a-f. Zilla diodia (Walckenaer, 1802) Citations None. Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 90, fig 204. New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 male, 1 female, stones at border of Citations None. Pinus Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 male 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). New records RESOS NDISSA AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 2 females, beating in mixed E -A : Moni Ypsilou, 3 males 1 female, stones in forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos E, 4 females, beating and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); road Sigri- Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni W., Eresos, Meladia valley, 3 males 3 females, stones along rivulet, Steni Klidi, 1male 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, 26.III.2008 30.III.2008 (CRB). (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK), 1 female, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, beating tamarisk along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, stones and litter in KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male, beating bushes salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). in olive groove, 29.III.2008 (CJB); Kalloni salt words, 1 male, KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 5 males 5 females, herbs in salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK); Skala Kalloni W., Kali stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Moni Limonos, 1 Langada, 2 females, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 male 4 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB, CRB); (CRB). Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 2 males, Salicornia salt marsh, MITHYMNA: road Skala Sykaminia-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, 31.III.2008 (CLA, CLB); Parakila, 1 male 1 female, stones in beating in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CRB). wasteland, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). MITHYMNA: Vafios E., 1 female, stony grassland and shrubs, PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). 28.III.2008 (CRB). YTILINI POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, sweeping in Eucalyptus M : Mytilini, 1 male, slopes of Castro, under stones, forest, 31.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 3.IV.2008 (CRB); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 males 1 female, sweeping in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); male, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, beating in open Pinus PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 8 males 8 females, stones in Pinus forest, forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB). 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CJVK, CLB, CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male 2 females, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB); road Distribution Western and Mediterranean Europe to Azerbaijan. Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 male, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CLB); Polichnitos salt works, 2 males 2 females, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB,

Zygiella atrica (C. L. Koch, 1845) CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 females, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 64, f. 142 Distribution Mediterranean to Central Asia. New to Lesbos. Citations None.

New records Arctosa leopardus Sundevall, 1833 POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 females, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 320, f. 852.

Distribution Citations Euorpe, Russia. None.

New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 6 males, pitfalls in salt Zygiella x-notata (Clerck, 1757) marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CRB). Identification GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 66, f. 143. salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 19 males 5 females, Citations pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008, 2 males 1 female, 26.III.2008, None. hand collected (CJVK, CRB).

New records Distribution Palearctic. MYTILINI: Kedro N., 1 female, along window in hotel, 10.X.2007 (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 27 Arctosa tbilisiensis Mcheidze, 1946 Identification Fuhn & Oltean, 1969: 167, pl. II, f. 5, 7. Identification Thaler, Buchar & Knoflach, 2000: 1076, f. 15-16, 49-51; Citations Alderweireldt, 2002: 183, f. 1-5. None.

Citations New records None. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 male, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). New records KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 female, stones in grassland, POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, pitfalls in 7.X.2007 (CJVK). marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vrisa N., 2 females, grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK). Distribution Bulgaria, Greece to Georgia. Distribution Mediterranean to Central Asia, Central Africa.

Arctosa variana (C. L. Koch, 1847) Pardosa atomaria (C. L. Koch, 1847) Identification Buchar, Knoflach & Thaler, 2006: 329, f. 6-7, 13-14, 21-22, 31. Identification Buchar & Thaler, 2002: 446, f. 11-18. Citations None. Citations MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 3 males, pitfalls in salt New records marsh and dunes, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 5 males 2 female, litter GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in along rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Galathouni, 2 males 3 salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB). females, along rivulet in Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 3 males 6 Distribution females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, Mediterranean to Central Asia. 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB, CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Perivelos, 2 males, rivulet in Platanus forest, 7.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Moni Pithariou, 5 males 2 Aulonia kratochvili Dunin, Buchar & Absolon, 1986 female, litter in small Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB, CRB); road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 2 Identification females, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CRB). Dunin, Buchar & Absolon, 1986: 28, f. 1-7; Kronestedt, 1997: EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 2 males 3 females, on stones in 77, f. 1-2 rivulet in Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 Citations (CRB). None. GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 1 female, litter near salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CLB, CRB). New records KALLONI: road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, Karyo, 2 males 2 EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 males 4 females, pitfalls females, litter and herbs along rivulet, 29.III.2008 (CRB). in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, CRB). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 3 males 7 females, along rivulet in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CLB); Vafios E., 2 males Distribution 1 female, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CLB). Greece to Central Asia. POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 2 females, stones near rivulet in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Vasilika SE., Halakas, 3 females, herbs at border of rivulet, 9.X.2007 (CCRB, CJVK). Geolycosa vultuosa (C. L. Koch, 1838) Distribution Identification The Balkans to Central Asia. Zyuzin & Logunov, 2000: 308, f. 5-6, 10. Comments Citations This species is always found nearby water. MYTILINI: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934).

New records Pardosa hortensis (Thorell, 1872) KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 2 females, in its borrow in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB); road Anemotia- Identification Skala Kallonis, Karyo, 2 females, in their borrow in river slope, Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 332, f. 1402. 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB). Citations Distribution None. The Balkans to Central Asia. New records Comments AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, The borrows of this species are easily seen. Only at two nearby stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). sites, burrows were found so the species is rare on the island. GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males 1 female, Hogna radiata (Latreille, 1817) stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 28 Distribution Europe to Azerbaijan. New to Lesbos. Palearctic.

Pirata piraticus (Clerck, 1757) Pardosa luctinosa Simon, 1876 Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 346, f. 892. Tongiorgi, 1964: 244, f. 1-5; Tongiorgi, 1966: 300, f. 139-142. Citations Citations None. None. New records New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 2 females, stones along AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 1 male, pitfalls in salt rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CJVK). marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Mesotopus-Konditsia, 1 female, along EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, litter in salt rivulet, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK), 31 males, in pitfalls at same site, EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in salt 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). marsh8.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, pitfalls under POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male 1 female, tamarisk near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB), 1 female, hand pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Vasilika SE, Halakas, collected (CJB). 1 female, border of rivulet, 9.X.2007 (CRB).

Distribution Distribution Mediterranean coast and inland salt marshes, Asia. Holarctic.

Comments The species only occurs in salt marshes. Pirata tenuitarsis Simon, 1876

Identification Pardosa proxima (C. L. Koch, 1847) Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 346, f. 893.

Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 332, f. 1405. None.

Citations New records None. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 5 males 1 female, litter in small Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB). New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 male 1 female, stones at border of Distribution Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Europe to Central Asia. New to Greece. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, stones near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CLB); Sigri N., 3 males 1 female, litter in grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). Trabaea paradoxa Simon, 1876 EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, litter in salt marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). Identification GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, litter near salt Russell-Smith, 1982: 73, f. 1A-D, 2A-E, 11A. marsh, 31.V.2008 (CLB, CRB). KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 male 4 females, stones in grassland, Citations 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CLB); Parakila border, 1 male 2 None. females, litter and stones near the beach, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CLB). New records MITHYMNA: Vafios E., 2 females, stony grassland and shrubs, KALLONI: NE Agra, Roussi Vonari, 1 male 2 subadult females, 28.III.2008 (CLB). stones in Pinus forest, 8.X.2007 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male, stones around houses, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 1 subadult female, litter in Eucalyptus 31.III.2008 (CJVK); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 13 males 6 forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB). females, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Distribution Southern Europe. New to Greece. Palearctic, Canary Islands, Azores.

Trochosa hispanica Simon, 1870 Pirata latitans (Blackwall, 1841) Identification Identification Thaler, Buchar & Knoflach, 2000: 1079, f. 37-39, 41. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 346, f. 898. Citations Citations None. None. New records New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, litter near salt stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 1 male, stones in rivulet in POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male 4 females, in Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CJVK); Skala Sykoundas NE, 5 litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). males 2 females, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB), 1 female, hand collected (CHDK). Distribution

The spiders of Lesbos 29 KALLONI: Parakila NE, l female, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 New records (CRB). KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, 1male 1 female, beating POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, in litter along Erica bushes, 1.VI.2008 (CJVK, CRB). rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males 1 PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, female, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, CRB). 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Distribution Circummediterranean. North, East Africa, Middle East. New to Lesbos.

69. Family Pisauridae 75. Family Zoropsidae

Pisaura mirabilis (Clerck, 1757) Zoropsis lutea (Thorell, 1875)

Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 350, f. 911. Levy, 1990a: 141, f. 1-16.

Citations Citations None. None.

New records New records KALLONI: Kalloni: Agra N., 2 females, in spiny bushes, in AGHIA PARASKEVI: Galatovouni, 1 female, along rivulet in grassland, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male, sweeping in Eucalyptus ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 1 female, forest, 31.III.2008 (CLB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, beating grasses stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJB, CRB). Distribution KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 3 females, Salicornia salt Palearctic. marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 male 1 female, dry river bed in Platanus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB); road Skala Sykaminias- Aghios Dimitrios, 1 female, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 70. Family Oxyopidae (CJVK). MYTILINI: Mytilini, slopes of Castro, 1 female, under stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). Oxyopes heterophthalmus (Latreille, 1804) POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 females, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CLB, CRB); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 Identification Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 352, f. 912. female, stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK).

Citations Distribution None. Eastern Mediterranean, Ukraine.

New records PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). 78. Family Agelenidae

Distribution Agelena orientalis C. L. Koch, 1837 Palearctic. New to Lesbos. Identification Levy, 1996: 86, f. 4-8. Oxyopes lineatus Latreille, 1806 Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 352, f. 912. New records Citations ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 2 males 3 females, in their None. nets in spiny bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 male 2 females, in their nets New records in phrygiana, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Sigri N., 7 males 5 females, in KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, 1 spiny edges of grassland, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). female, beating Erica bushes, 8.X.2007, 2 males, 1.VI.2008 KALLONI: Skalochori, 1 female, litter in Quercus forest, (CRB). 7.X.2007 (CJVK). PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Italy to Central Asia, Iran. Distribution Palearctic. Agelena sp.

Peucetia arabica (Simon, 1882) Records POLICHNITOS: Vasilika 3km NE, 1 female, stones in dry Identification grassland, 5.X.2007 (CRB); Vasilika SE, Halakas, 1 female, Levy, 1999: 51, f. 24A-B, 25A-C. stones along river, 9.X.2007 (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 30 Comments females, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB, Females specimens collected in November are much smaller CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 females, stones in wet than Agelena orientalis collected in June and show small grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios differences in the epigynes. Once males are captured, this Fokas, 2 females, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). problem could be solved. Distribution Agelescape caucasica Guseinov, Marusik & Koponen, 2005 Eastern Mediterranean.

Identification Guseinov et al., 2005: 157, f. 9-12, 69-71, 105. Tegenaria dalmatica Kulczyn'ski, 1906

Citations Identification None. Levy, 1996: 103, f. 65-69.

New records Citations KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, stones in Pinus EVERGETOULA: Michou, Kato Tritos, Spileon Aghios Ioannis forest, 8.X.2007 (CJVK). (Gasparo, 2007).

Distribution New records Until now only known from the Caucasus. New to Greece. None.

Distribution Maimuna vestita (C. L. Koch, 1841) France to Ukraine and Israel.

Identification Levy, 1996: 109, f. 101-105. Tegenaria n. sp.

Citations Records None. AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 female, stones in Castanea forest, 2.IV.2008 (CLB); Oros Olympos, 800m, 1 female, stones in New records Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Halinados Basilika, 1 female, stony KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in grassland and shrubs, 27.III.2008 (CRB); Kremasti bridge, 1 grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB); road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, female, stones in neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). Karyo, 1 female, litter and herbs along rivulet, 29.III.2008 AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 10 males 6 females, stones in Castanea (CRB). forest, 2.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CJVK, CLB, CRB); Megali MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 24 males, litter and stones Limni, stones at border of Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CHDK,CJVK, CRB). (CLB); 1 male 9 females, road Michou-Agiasos, 1 female, stones MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 3 males, stony grassland and in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). Megali Limni, 4 males 16 females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CJVK, CLB, CRB). Comments ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 1 female, The species will be described in a separate paper. stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CLB). KALLONI: NE Agra, Roussi Vonari, 2 females, stones in Pinus forest, 8.X.2007, 1.VI.2008 (CJVK, CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 9 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB, 83. Family Hahniidae CRB); road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, Karyo, 1 male 4 females, litter and herbs along rivulet, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CLB, CRB); Moni Limonos, 5 males 9 females, stones in grassland, Hahnia candida Simon, 1875 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB, CRB); Parakila border, 3 females, litter and stones near the beach, 29.III.2008 (CLB). Identification MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 male 6 females, stones Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 370, f. 959. in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007, 5 males 6 females, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). Citations MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 2 females, stones in None. small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB); Galathouni, 1 male 1 female, along rivulet in Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK, New records CRB); Mithymna S., 2 females, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 AGIASOS: S. Agiasos, 1 female, pitfalls in Castaneus forest, (CJVK, CRB); Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 2 males 7 X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVK). females, litter in Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 5 females, stones in olive Distribution groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); road Vafios-Argenos, 1 Europe. male 4 females, litter in dry river bed below Platanus, 6.X.2007 (CJVK, CLB, CRB); Vafios E., 2 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 3 females, stones in small 84. Family Dictynidae quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Haramida, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Mytilini, 1 female, slopes of Castro, Altella lucida (Simon, 1874) under stones, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 4 females, stones in Pinus forest, Identifation 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CLB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 374, f. 971. POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 3 females, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 Citations female, in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); road Aghios None. Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 male 1 female, stones in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Polichnitos salt works, 2 New records

The spiders of Lesbos 31 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, beating in Pinus male, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CJVK). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Parakila NE, 1 male 1 female, beating tamarisk in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 (CRB). Distribution PETRA: Lafionas N., female, beating bushes in open forest, Europe. New to Greece. 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Archaeodictyna consecuta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) Europe, North Africa, North America.

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 374, f. 978. Lathys arabs Simon, 1910

Citations Identification None. Present paper, f. 34-40.

New records Records POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 male, stones in AGIASOS: Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating Hedera in small Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJVK). valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 1 female, bark of Eucalyptus, Distribution 5.X.2007 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, Palearctic. New to Greece. stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB).

Distribution Argenna patula (Simon, 1874) Only known from Algeria, but probably with a much wider distribution in the Mediterranean region. First record in Greece. Identifation Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 374, f. 971. Comments Some females collected are very similar to Lathys stigmatisata Citations (Menge) but differ by the smaller epigynal orifices and the None. presence of two pairs of longitudinal loops (fig. 37) in the fertilisation ducts in the epigyne (one pair in L. stigmatisata). New records Two pairs of transverse ducts are typical for Lathys arabs Simon KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 1 male 1 female, Salicornia (fig. 38), a species only known from Algeria and considered a salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CLB); Parakila NE, 1 female, litter in salt synonym of Lathys stigmatisata. The species will be redescribed marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). in a further paper.

Distribution Palearctic. Lathys humilis (Blackwall, 1855)

Identification Devade indistincta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 380, f. 984.

Identification Citations Esyunin & Efimik, 2000: 680, f. 1.7-8, 2.10, 3.5. None.

Citations New records None. AGIASOS: Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating Hedera in small valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in salt Distribution marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Palearctic, New Zealand. POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male in litter along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Comments Until now, the species was only known from continental Greece. Distribution Mediterranean. Lathys simplex (Simon, 1884)

Dictyna civica (Lucas, 1850) Identifation Wiehle, 1960: 469, f. 13, present paper, f. 41-45. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 376, f. 982. Citations None. Citations None. New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 1 male, pitfalls in Pinus New records forest, 13.IV.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 female, stones and spiny Algeria, Ukraine (as Lathys simplex), France, Croatia (as Lathys bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 1 male heterophthalmus). New to Greece. 3 females, in small Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, beating tamarisk Comments along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Michou SW, 1 male, Lathys simplex (Simon, 1884) is widespread in the beating in Platanus forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Mediterranean region but rarely found. Males and females are

The spiders of Lesbos 32 easily distinguished from other Lathys species by the elongated conductor in the male and the elongated fertilisation ducts in the New records female (f. 41-45). It is a junior synonym of Lathys AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, stones at border of Pinus heterophthalmus Kulczyn’ski, 1891, as will be explained in a forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). further paper. between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 2 females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male 5 females, stones Marylinia bicolor (Simon, 1870) at border of salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). KALLONI: Kalloni salt words, 1 male, herbs in salt marsh, Identification 31.III.2008 (CHDK). Wiehle, 1953: 84, f. 179-183. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 subadult male 1 female, stones in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007, 5 females, 27.III.2008 Citations (CRB). None. MITHYMNA: Mithymna, slopes of the castle, 2 males 16 females, stones in grassland, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CJVK, CLB, New records CRB). GERA: Evriaki, Lefkakia beach, 1 subadult male, stones and litter MYTILINI: Kratigos, 1 male, under stones along road, 3.IV.2008 in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK). (CJB). POLICHNITOS: Vrisa N., 1 subadult female, grasses along river, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 3 females, litter in Eucalyptus 9.X.2007 (CRB). forest, 31.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK); road Aghios Pavlos- Skamnioudi, 1 female, stones in grassland in olive groove, Distribution 30.III.2008 (CRB); Polichnitos salt works, 1 male 7 females, Mediterranean region to Central Asia. stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CLB, CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 males 3 females, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB). Nigma puella (Simon, 1870) Distribution Identfivation: Mediterranean region, Canary Islands. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 380, f. 987.

Citations Amaurobius n. sp. None. Records New records AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 5 males, pitfalls in Castanea forest, AGIASOS: Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating Hedera in small X.2007-IV.2008 (CJVK). valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Skalochori, 1 males 1 female, litter in Quercus forest, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male 1 female, 7.X.2007 (CRB). beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 1 MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, stones in small Pinus female, on bushes in garden, 31.III.2008 (CLB). forest, 1 subadult male 1 female, 6.X.2007, 6 females, AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, stones at border of Pinus 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Comments Distribution The species will be described in a separate paper. Europe, Azores, Madeira, Canary Islands.

Nigma walckenaeri (Roewer, 1951) 87. Family Titanoecidae

Identification Nurscia albomaculata (Lucas, 1846) Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 380, f. 986.

Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 386, f. 1000. None.

Citations New records None. KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, 1 female, beating Erica bushes, 8.X.2007 (CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 female, on bushes in garden, EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 3 males, pitfalls in salt 31.III.2008 (CRB). marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 male, stones and litter near small Distribution dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Palearctis. Parakila NE, 5 females, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 (CRB).

POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 males, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

85. Family Amaurobiidae Distribution Mediterranean region to Central Asia. Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling, 1863)

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 382, f. 991; Thaler & Knoflach, 90. Family Miturgidae 1995a: 57, f. 2, 17, 20, 27, 44-45. Cheiracanthium mildei L. Koch, 1864 Citations None. Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 33 Sterghiu 1985: 100, f. 29; Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 396, f. Distribution 1032. Southern Europe, Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan. New to Lesbos.

Citations None. 92. Family Liocranidae New records AGIASOS: Agiasos, path to Kastelli hill, 1 female, litter in dense Agroeca n. sp. Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Michou SW, 1 female, stones along rivulet in Platanus Records forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: Megali Limni W., 2 females, Steni Klidi, pitfalls in PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB). (CRB). KALLONI: Skala KALLONI, 1 female, litter in garden of hotel, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Distribution POLICHNITOS: Aghia Pavlos E., 4 males 1 female, pitfall in Holarctic, in Europe limited to the mediterranean region. Juncus marsh, 11.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Polichnitos salt works, 2 females, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vatera, 1 male, litter in garden of hotel, 9.X.2007 (CRB). Cheiracanthium pennatum Simon, 1878 Comments Identification The species will be described in a separate paper. Sterghiu, 1985: 122, f. 36f-i

Citations Liocranoeca striata (Kulczyn'ski, 1882) None.

Identification New records Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 388, f. 1011. KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Citations PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, beating bushes in open forest, None. 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

New records Distribution EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 4 males, pitfalls in salt Europe. New to Greece. marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB).

GERA: Evriaki, Lefkakia beach, 1 male, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK). Cheiracanthium seidlitzi L. Koch, 1864 POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 3 males 2 fedmales, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification Simon, 1932: 902, 961, f. 1362-1363. Distribution Europe, Russia. New to Greece. Citations None.

Mesiotelus skopensis Drensky, 1936, sensu Hadjissarantos, New records 1940 AGIASOS: Agiasos, road to Plomari, 1 female, beating in Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 Identification male, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Hadjissarantos, 1940, f. 32H; present paper, f. 29-33. KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, Citations beating bushes in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). None. PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 males, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). New records

AGHIA PARASKEVI: Galatovouni, 1 male 2 females, along rivulet Distribution in Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). Europe. AGIASSOS: Megali Limni, 3 males 1 female, stones at border of Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008, 2 males, pitfalls at same site, 5-12.X.2007 (CHVK); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 2 females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 91. Family Anyphaenidae 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJB). ERESOS-ANDISSA Moni Perivelos, 1 male, stones in Castanea Anyphaena sabina L. Koch, 1866 forest, 7.X.2007 (CJVK); Moni Pithariou, 1 female, stones in wasteland near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJB). Identification KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 male, stones in grassland, 7.X.2007 Simon, 1932: 895, 960, f. 1345-1346 (CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 5 females, stones in Citations Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB). None. Distribution New records Mediterranean region to Turkmenistan. MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 2 males 2 females, beating at border of Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CRB). Comments PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, The genus Mesiotelus is in need of revision. The males 5.VI.2008 (CRB). mentioned above agree completely with the males figured by

The spiders of Lesbos 34 Hadjissarantos (1940), but we have doubts about the AGHIA PARASKEVI: Galatovouni, 1 female, along rivulet in conspecificity with the females figured by Drensky (1936). Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 2 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK). Mesiotelus tenuissimus (L. Koch, 1866) MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 2 females in small quary, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Haramida, 2 females, stones in Pinus forest, Identification 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Kratigos, 2 females, under stones along road, Kovblyuk et al., 2008: 19, f. 6-12; present paper, f. 24-28. 3.IV.2008 (CJB).

Citations Distribution None. Continental Greece, Lesbos.

New records AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 2 females, pitfalls in Castanea forest, Arabelia pheidoleicomes Bosselaars, 2009 X.2007-III.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 3 females, litter in small Identification Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK, CLB). Bosselaers, 2009: 51, f. 2 K; 7 A-G; 8 h; 9. KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 4 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB); Moni Limonos, 3 females, Records from Lesbos stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK). AGIASOS: Agiasos S., stones in Castanea forest, 1 female, MYTILINI: Koundouroudia, 1 male, stones near the beach, 2.IV.2008 (CJB); Megali Limni, stones at border of Pinus forest 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). and grassland, 3 females, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CJVK, CLB); Megali POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male 1 female, stones around Limni W., Steni Klidi, 4 females, stones in Pinus forest, houses, 31.III.2008 (CJVK); POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). works, 1 female, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 3 (CJB). females, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Agra N., 1 female, stones in dry grassland, 8.X.2005 Distribution (CJVK). Mediterranean region to Turkmenistan. MANDAMANOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). MITHYMNA: road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 2 females, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). 93. Family Clubionidae PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 2 females, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK).

Clubiona vegeta Simon, 1918 Distribution Greece (Rhodos, Lesbos) and Cyprus. Identification Van Helsdingen, 1979: 299, f. 5, 8-9 . Trachelas minor O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 Citations None. Identification Simon, 1932: 958, 977, f. 1498-1499 New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 4 females, Citations beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CJB, CRB). None. KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK); Moni Limonos, stones in New records grassland, 3 females, 29.III.2008 (CJB). POLICHNITOS: Aghia Pavlos E., 1 female, pitfall in Juncus MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female, stones in small quarry, marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB). 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). MITHYMNA: Mithymna S., road to Petra, 1 female, stones in Distribution grassland, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). Mediterranean to Azerbaijan, West Africa. POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 female, stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CLB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB).

Distribution 95. Family Zodariidae Europe, Central Asia, North Africa, Canary Islands.

Palaestina expolita O. P.-Cambridge, 1872

Identification Levy, 1992: 69, f. 1-12. 94. Family Corinnidae Citations Apostenus ochraceus Hadjissarantos, 1940 None.

Identification New records Bosselaers, 2009: 42, f. 1 F, G; 2 D; 8 B. AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni,1 female, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Citations EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, pitfalls in small dunes None. near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 4 males 1 female, pitfalls in New records salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 subadult female, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 35 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 subadult male, litter in PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, (CJVK). 1 male, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vasilika 3km NE, 12 females, stones in dry grassland, 5.X.2007 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB); Vrisa N., 3 females, Distribution grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK). Crete, Turkey, Israel, Lebanon. Distribution Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey. Zodarion frenatum Simon, 1884

Identification Zodarion thoni Nosek, 1905 Bosmans, 1997: 271, f. 12-13, 85-86. Identification Citations Bosmans, in press. Lesbos: Mytilini (Bosmans, 1997); Vatera (Bosmans, 1997). Citations New records None. MYTILINI: Kedro N., 1 female, stones in olive groove, 10.X.2007 (CJVK). New records POLICHNITOS: Aghia Pavlos E., 2 females, pitfall in Juncus KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in marsh, 11.X.2007 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, litter and stones grassland, 29.III.2008 (CRB). in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK). Distribution Southern Italy, Greece, West Turkey. Distribution Cyprus, Crete, Lebanon.

Zodarion granulatum Kulczyn’ski, 1908 Zodarion n. sp. Identification Levy, 1992: 92, f. 72-84. Records AGIASOS: Agiasos NW, Voula, 1 male 2 females, in litter of mixed Citations forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB, CRB). None. GERA: Evriaki NE, Lefkakia beach, 4 males 1 female, stones in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB, CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, stones in Distribution open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK). The species is described in a separate paper.

Distribution Turkey, Lebanon, Israël. New to Greece. 104. Family Gnaphosidae

Zodarion morosum Denis, 1935 Anagraphis cfr. pallida (Hadjissarantos, 1940)

Identification Identification Kovblyuk, 2003c: 177, f. 1-8, 14-16 and Bosmans, in press. Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002b: 605, f. 3-8.

Citations Citations None. None.

New records New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 3 females, stones in AGIASOS: Agiasos, path to Kastelli hill, 1 female, litter in dense neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni,1 male 2 females, AGIASOS: Megalochori NE, 1 female, stones in Castanea forest, stones at border of Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, 10.X.2007 (CJVK). CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 male 1 female, stones and EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, litter and stones spiny bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Meladia valley in salt marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). between Sigri and Eresos, 5 males 7 females, stones along KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 female, stones in rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 1 female, 30.III.2008, grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK). stones in small Typha marsh, 2 males 6 females, 7.VI.2008 MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 1 female, (CJVK, CRB). stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 8 males 3 females, pitfalls POLICHNITOS: Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, stones in dry in small dunes near salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). grassland, 26.III.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Agra N., 8 females, stones in dry grassland, 8.X.2005,

1 male 3 females, 1.VI.2008 (CJVK, CRB); Agra NE, Rousso Distribution Vounari, 4 females, stones in Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CJVB, Greece. CRB); Ancient Andissa, 8 females, stones and litter near small dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones Aphantaulax trifasciata (O.P.-Cambridge, 1872) in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Oros Lepetymos,

700-950m, 5 females, stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 1 female, litter in Platanus Levy, 2002: 130, f. 50-59 forest, 28.III.2008 (CJVK). PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 Citations (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 36 None. Levy, 2004: 16, f. 40-45.

New records Citations ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 female, stones and spiny None. bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). New records Distribution ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male 2 females, stones in W., S. and S.E. Europe, N. Africa. New to Lesbos. wasteland nerar reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CJB). KALLONI: Kalloni salt works, Aliki, 4 males 2 females, Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB). Berinda ensigera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1874) MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 6 males 2 females, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Citations Mithymna S., stones in grassland, 4 males 3 females, 26.III.2008 None. (CJVK); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, stones in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Vafios E., 1 male 1 Identification female, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CJB, CRB). Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002a: 573, f. 14-15, 18-19. MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female in smal quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Kratigos, 2 males, under stones along road, New records 3.IV.2008 (CJB). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, stones in PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). (CLB). AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 1 female, stones in mixed POLICHNITOS: road Aghios Pavlos-Skamnioudi, 1 female, stones forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, in grassland in olive groove, 30.III.2008 (CLB); Polichnitos salt 1 female, litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). works, 1 males, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 (CLB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 2 females, stones female, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB, CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 3 males 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, litter near salt marsh, Egypt, Libya, Israel, Greece and Crete. 31.V.2008 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male 2 females, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Drassodes lapidosus (Walckenaer, 1802)

Distribution Identification Greece, Turkey. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 418, f. 1101; Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002b: 613, f. 27-28, 34-35.

Callilepis cretica (Roewer, 1928) Citations None. Identification Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002a: 575, f. 20-23. New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 3 males 3 females, stones at border of Citations Pinus forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CLB, CRB); Oros None. Olympos, 700m, 1 male 1 female, stones in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Steni Klidi, 3 males, stones in Pinus New records forest, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). AGIASOS: Megali Limni, stones in Pinus forest, 1 male, ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Ypsilou, 2 males, stones in and around 8.VI.2008 (CRB). monastery, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); road Sigri-Eresos, PETRA: Lafionas N., stones in open forest, 1 female, 5.VI.2008 Meladia valley, 1 male 4 females, stones along rivulet, (CRB). 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 males, stones and litter in Distribution salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJB, CLB). Greece, Turkey, Azerbaijan. KALLONI: Agra N., 4 females, stones in dry grassland, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJB). Camillina metellus (Roewer, 1928) MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 3 females, stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male 1 female, stones Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2003: 48, f. 3-9. in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Mithymna S., 4 males 3 females, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 Citations (CJVK, CRB); Vafios E., 2 males, stony grassland and shrubs, None. 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 New records (CJVK). MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male, stones around the hot POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 2 females, stones in spring, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB, CRB); Vasilika NE, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, in litter along Mikri Limni, 1 male, stones in dry grassland, 26.III.2008 rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). (CJVK); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 3 females, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CRB). Distribution Crete, Karpathos. Distribution Palearctic.

Drassodes alexandrinus (O. P. -Cambridge, 1874) Drassodes lutescenss (L. Koch, 1839) Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 37 Identification Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002b: 615, f. 37. Echemus angustifrons Westring, 1862

Citations Identification None. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 420, f. 1106.

New records Citations AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 1 male, stones in dry None. landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). New records Distribution Agra N., 1 female, stones in dry grassland, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Palearctic. Distribution Comments Europe. The species is new to Greece. Everywhere in Europe, it It is remarkable that all Drassodes alexandrinus were collected is very rarely collected. in April, where the only D. lutescens was collected in June.

Gnaphosa dolosa Herman, 1879 Drassodes pubescens (Thorell, 1856) Identification Identification Ovtsharenko et al., 1992: 9, f. 7-8, 19-22. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 416, f. 1099; Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002b: 615, f. 37. Citations None. Citations None. New records MYTILINI: Koundouroudia N., 1 female, stones on the shore, New records 11.X.2007 (CJVK). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, stones and littter POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male 1 female, litter in small in salt marsh, 26.III.2008 (CJVK), 1 male, pitfalls at same site, forest near the beach, 31.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK). 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, stones in Distribution Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Palearctic. Limni, 1 female, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Haplodrassus dalmatensis (L. Koch, 1866) Palearctic. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 428, f. 1129; Chatzaki, Thaler & Drassyllus cfr. jubatopalpis Levy, 1998 Mylonas, 2002a: 587, f. 62.

Identification Citations Levy, 1998c: 154, f. 133-137. None.

Citations New records None. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, stones in wasteland nerar reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). New records KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male 1 female, POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 5 males 3 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK). pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Distribution Palearctic. Only known from Israel.

Haplodrassus minor (O. P. - Cambridge, 1879) Drassyllus praeficus (L. Koch, 1866) Drassyllus praeficus; Chatzaki et al., 2003: 50. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 430, f. 1123. Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 444, f. 1173; Chatzaki, Thaler & Citations Mylonas, 2003: 50, f. 17-19. None.

Citations New records None. EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 female, pitfalls in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 2 females, pitfalls in salt Distribution marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Central and southern Europe, Urals. New to Greece. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 19 males 30 females, pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 Haplodrassus morossus Levy, 2004 (CRB). Identification Distribution Levy, 2004: 26, f.. 62-65. Europe to Central Asia. Citations

The spiders of Lesbos 38 None. Citations None. New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Halinados Basilika, 1 male 1 female, stony New records grassland and shrubs, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 male 1 females, stones in grassland, ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 male, stones and spiny 29.III.2008 (CJVK). bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA:Vafios E., 1 female, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CRB). Distribution MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 1 male 1 female, stones in Mediterranean to Central Asia. wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK).

Distribution Micaria pallipes (Lucas, 1846) This species is new to Greece and was until now only known from Israel. Identification Bosmans & Blick, 2000: 449, f. 9-12.

Haplodrassus signifer (C. L. Koch, 1839) Citations None. Identification See Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 426, f. 1125 and Chatzaki, Thaler New records & Mylonas, 2002a: 587, f. 61. GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, litter near salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Citations POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 female, pitfalls in None. marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB).

New records Distribution AGHIA PARASKEVI: Halinados Basilika, 5 male 3 females, stony Mediterranean t Central Asia. grassland and shrubs, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 2 males 3 females, wasteland Nomisia aussereri (C. L. Koch, 1839) near river, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB); Moni Ypsilou, 1 female, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CHDK); road Identification Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 2 males, stones along rivulet, Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 436, f. 1149. 30.III.2008 (CLB). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 3 males, stones in Citations grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB); Moni Limonos, 5 males 4 None. females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CLB, CJVK, CRB). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 2 males 1 female, litter in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB); road Ephthalou- New records AGIASOS: Agiasos N., 1 female, stones and litter in Pinus forest, Megala Thermi, 1 male 1 female, stones in small dunes near the 5.X.2007 (CRB); Megalochori NE, 1 female, stones in Castanea beach, 27.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB); Mithymna S., 1 male 1 forest, 10.X.2007 (CRB). female, stones in grassland, 2.IV.2008 (CRB); Vafios E., 6 KALLONI: Agra N., stones in dry grassland, 1 female, 8.X.2005 males 2 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CJB, (CRB); Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, 1 female, stones in Pinus CJVK, CRB). forest, 8.X.2007 (CJVK); Moni Limonos, 4 females, stones in PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 2males 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, dry grassland, 7.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CRB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 male 1 female, stones in POLICHNITOS: Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male 1 female, small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007 (CRB). stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Vatera W., MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 3 females in smal quarry, Cape Aghios Fokas, 2 males 1 female, stones in open Pinus 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Koundouroudia, 3 females, stones near the forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB, CLB, CRB). beach, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK).

POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus Distribution forest, 31.III.2008 (CHDK); Vasilika 3 km NE, 1 female, stones Holarctic. in dry grassland, 5.X.2007 (CRB).

Distribution Leptodrassus albidus Simon, 1914 Europe to Central Asia.

Identification

Chatzaki, Thaler & Mylonas, 2002a: 589, f. 64-65, 72. Nomisia exornata (C. L. Koch, 1839)

Citations None. Identification New records Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 438, f. 1150. KALLONI: Parakila NE, 4 females, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 (CRB). Citations None. Distribution European part of Mediterranean. New records AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 1 female, stones in dry landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Micaria coarctata (Lucas, 1846) ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 female, stones and spiny bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 1 female in smal quarry, Bosmans & Blick, 2000: 452, f. 17-20; Chatzaki, Thaler & 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Mylonas, 2002a: 577, f. 24-25, 31-32.

The spiders of Lesbos 39 Distribution Europe to Central Asia. Distribution Circummediterranean.

Nomisia ripariensis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) Trachyzelotes lyonetti (Audouin, 1826) Identification Identification Chatzaki et al., 2002a: 585, f. 47-48, 51-52, 83. Chatzaki et al., 2003: 54, f. 24-25, 29.

Citations Citations None. None.

New records New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 male 2 females, stones in EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 19 males 7 females, neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). pitfalls in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, stones and litter in salt marsh, female, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); road Mesotopus- 2 males, 2.IV.2008 (CJB). Konditsia, 1 female, stones along rivulet, 7.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 3 females, in small Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 Distribution (CRB). Nativily Mediterranean region to Central Asia. KALLONI: Agra N., 1 female, stones in grassland, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Trachyzelotes malkini Platnick & Murphy, 1984 Distribution Greece to Azerbaijan. Identification Chatzaki et al., 2003: 53, f. 22-23, 28.

Poecilochroa sp. Citations None. Records PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, New records 5.VI.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: Agiasos, path to Kastelli hill, 1 female, litter in dense Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Comments GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 males 3 females, litter near The single female specimen could not be identified. salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Scotophaeus scutulatus (L. Koch, 1866) Crete, Bulgaria, Turkey and the Caucasus.

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 438, f. 1156; Chatzaki et al., 2002b: Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon, 1878) 619, f. 46-47. Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 444, f. 1178. None. Citations New records None. AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1male, stones in Pinus forest, 12.X.2007, 1 male 1 female, 5.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). New records EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 1 female, stones in rivulet in POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 4 males 3 females, Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CJVK). pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, 1 male, litter in garden of hotel, 6.X.2007 (CRB). Distribution MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 4 females, litter and Palearctic. stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Zelotes balcanicus Deltshev, 2006

Distribution Identification Europe to Central Asia, North Africa. Deltshev et al., 2006: 711, f. 2-11.

Citations Setaphis carmeli (O. P. -Cambridge, 1872) None.

Identification New records Chatzaki et al., 2003: 66, f. 62-64, 68-69. AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 female, stones in Castanea forest, 2.IV.2008 (CHDK). Citations KALLONI: NE Agra, Roussi Vonari, 1 female, stones in Pinus None. forest, 8.X.2007 (CRB); Kalloni salt words, 1 male, litter in salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK). New records POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male 1 female, Distribution stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB). The Balkan countries Bulgaria, Macedonia and Greece. MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 1 female, stones in wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK).

The spiders of Lesbos 40 Zelotes erebeus (Thorell, 1870) Chatzaki et al., 2003: 73, f. 87-90, 93-96, 98-101.

Identification Citations HEIM None.

Citations New records None. PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 females, stones in Pinus forest, 12.X.2007 (CJVK). Distribution KALLONI : Agra NE, Roussi Vonari, 1 female, stones in Pinus Central and southern Europe, Urals. forest, 1 female, 8.X.2007 (CJVK).

Distribution Zelotes tenuis (L. Koch, 1866) Palearctic. Identification Chatzaki et al., 2003: 80, f. 105-114. Zelotes ilotarum (Simon, 1884) Citations Identification None. Chatzaki et al., 2003: 66, f. 62-64, 68-69. New records Citations AGIASOS: Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 female, stones in small None. Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, stones in Pinus New records forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Mesa Sanctuary S., 2 males, pitfalls in salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CRB). Distribution AGIASOS: Agiasos, path to Kastelli hill, 1 female, litter in dense Circummediterranean, USA. Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Megali Limni, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 12.X.2007 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, stones and litter in mixed forest along Zelotes sp. 1 rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CLB); Megali Limni W., Steni Klidi, 2 males, pitfalls in Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Record ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 3 females, AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, pitfalls in Pinus forest, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB, CRB); Moni 11.X.2007 (CRB). Ypsilou, 3 females, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CJVK, CLB, CRB). Comments EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, pitfalls in small dunes This female specimen could not be identified at the species level. near salt marsh, 1 male 2 females, 26.II.2008, 1 female, 8.VI.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 females, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVK, CLB). KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, stones in Pinus 106. Family Sparassidae forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 3 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB); Moni Eusparassus walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) Limonos, 1 female, stones in dry grassland, 7.X.2007 (CRB), 1 female, 29.III.2008 (CJB); Skalochori, 3 males 2 females, litter Identification in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). Levy, 1989: 132, f. 3-18. MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 male 1 female, litter and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK); Oros Citations Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, stones in open Quercus None. forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB).

MITHYMNA: Mithymna, 1 female, stones on slopes of castle, New records 28.III.2008 (CRB); Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 female, stones in ERESOS-ANDISSA: Lapsarna beach, 1 male, stones and spiny grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); Mithymna E., 1 female, litter in bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). garden, 6.X.2007 (CRB); Vafios E., 1 female, stony grassland KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CRB). dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). MYTILINI: Kedro N., 1 female, stones in olive groove, 10.X.2007 POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male 1 female, at night in garden, (CJVK). 2.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male, litter in Eucalyptus forest,

31.III.2008 (CJB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, litter and stones in Distribution garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, Eastern Mediterranean to Afghanistan. stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vasilika 3 km NE, 1 female, stones in dry grassland, 5.X.2007 (CRB); Comments Vatera, 2 males, litter in garden of hotel, 9.X.2007 (CRB); Vrisa This is the first record in Greece, but probably all earlier N., 2 males, grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). citations of Eusparassus argeliasus are incorrect and are in fact the eastern Mediterranean E. walckenaeri. Distribution Greece.

Micrommata ligurina (C. L. Koch, 1845)

Zelotes segrex (Simon, 1878) Identification Levy, 1989: 168, f. 115-125. Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 41 KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 4 females, beating Citations along dense forest,. 1.VI.2009 (CRB). None. MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). New records PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male 7 females, beating bushes in open AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, stones in grassland, forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). 1.IV.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Parakila S., 1 female in house, 31.III.2008 (CJVK). Distribution Holomediterranean. Distribution Mediterranean to Central Asia. Philodromus longipalpis Simon, 1870

Olios argelasius (Walckenaer, 1805) Identification Muster & Thaler, 2004: 318, f. 10, 25, 26. Identification Levy, 1989: 152, f. 82-83 Citations None. Citations MYTILINI : Mytilini (WERNER, 1935). New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 3 females, beating in Pinus forest, New records 8.VI.2008 (CRB). None. Distribution Distribution Europe. Mediterranean.

Philodromus lunatus Muster & Thaler, 2004

107. Family Philodromidae Identification Muster & Thaler, 2004: 319, f. 4, 6, 19, 26, 27.

Philodromus bistigma Simon, 1870 Citations None. Identification Muster, Bosmans & Thaler, 2007: 51, f. 6, 10, 24, 35, 46, 57, 69. New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 females, beating in Pinus forest, Citations None. 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 3 females, beating in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi

and Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in mixed forest along New records rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male 2 females, stones around the hot spring, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). ERESOS-ANDISSA: road Mesotopus-Konditsia, 2 females, beating bushes along road, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 male, beating bushes in Distribution Mediterranean. New to Greece. mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, beating bushes in

neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB).

PETRA: Lafionas N., 8 males 24 females, beating bushes in open Philodromus emarginatus (Schrank, 1803) forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 2 females, beating in Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 458, f. 1210. Pinus forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB).

Citations Distribution None. Eastern mediterranean.

New records AGIASOS: Oros Olympos E, 1 female, beating Hedera in small Philodromus pulchellus Lucas, 1846 valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification Muster, Bosmans & Thaler, 2007: 60, f. 5, 7, 21, 32, 43, 54, 63- Distribution Paleartcic. 64.

Citations None. Philodromus fuscolimbatus Lucas, 1846

Identification New records Muster & Thaler, 2004: 315, f. 13, 18, 26. AGIASOS: Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni,

1 female, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 Citations None. (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 5 females, beating tamarisk along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CLB, CRB). New records KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small AGIASOS: Agiasos, road to Plomari, 1 female, beating in Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 4 females, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB).

The spiders of Lesbos 42 Distribution Distribution Holarctic. Mediterranean.

Thanatus vulgaris Simon, 1870 Philodromus ruficapillus Simon, 1885 Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 466, f. 1229; Szita & Samu, 2000: Muster et al., 2007: 64, f. 8, 22, 33, 44, 55, 65-66. 173, f. 40-42, 45-46, 57.

Citations Citations None. None.

New records New records ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, stones in male 2 females, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). neglected olive groove, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Parakila NE, 4 females, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 3 males 2 females, (CRB). stones in dry landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 2 males, litter and stones in garden, Distribution 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Vatera, 1 male, stones near the beach, Mediterranean to Kazakhstan. 1.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Philodromus rufus Walckenaer, 1826 Holarctic.

Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 462, f. 1214. Tibellus macellus Simon, 1875

Citations Identification KALLONI: Skala Kalloni (Logunov & Guseinov, 2008) Efimik 1999: 113, f. 3, 8, 15-16, 25, 33, 41, 49, 66-70.

New records New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus forest, POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 female, beating grasses and herbs 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 3 females, beating in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 male, beating in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 female, beating South and Central Europe, Central Asia. along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Tibellus oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802) POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 4 females, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK). Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 466, f. 1231. Distribution Holarctic. Citations None.

Thanatus formicinus (Clerck, 1757) New records KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small Identification dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB); Parakila NE, litter in salt marsh, Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 464, f. 1225. 7.VI.2006 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 2 females, litter in Eucalyptus Citations forest, 31.III.2008 (CLB); Polichnitos salt works, 2 males 2 None. females, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK).

New records Distribution ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, stones near Holarctic. reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK); road Sigri-Eresos, Meladia valley, 1 female, stones along rivulet, 30.III.2008 (CLB). KALLONI: Agra N., 1 female, stones in grassland, 8.X.2007 (CJVK). 108. Family Thomisidae MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CJVK). [Heriaeus orientalis Simon, 1918] MITHYMNA: Mithymna, 2 females, slopes of the castle, stones in grassland, 28.III.2008 (CLB); road Argenos-Vafios, 1 female, Comments litter in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK); Vafios E., stony WERNER (1934) cited this species from Lesbos, but as only grassland and shrubs, 2 females, 28.III.2008 (CJB). Heriaerus simoni was collected by us, and in large numbers, this MYTILINI: Kratigos, 1 female, under stones along road, is considered a misidentification. It is removed from the list of 3.IV.2008 (CJB). Lesbos. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 female, stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CLB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 Heriaeus simoni Kulczyn'ski, 1903 (CLB); Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, wet grassland with stones, 5.X.2007, 1 female, 26.III.2008 (CRB); Vrisa N., 1 Identification female, grasses along river, 9.X.2007 (CJVK). Heriaeus simoni; Loerbroks, 1983: 107, f. 15, 29-36

The spiders of Lesbos 43 The specimens collected could not be identied. Citations Lesbos: Mytilini (WERNER, 1935, sub H. simoni). Runcinia grammica (C. L. Koch, 1837) New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 male, Identification beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 476, f. 1252. KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 2 males 3 females, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Citations PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male, beating bushes in open forest, None. 5.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male, beating New records oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 11 male, 6 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 5 males 2 females, beating females, beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). bushes near reservoir, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 8 males 2 subadult females, Distribution beating tamarisk along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Balkan to Turkey. PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 male, beating Ozyptila confluens (C. L. Koch, 1845) oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 7 males 1 subadult female, beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 Identification (CRB). Simon, 1932: 872, f. 1180-1181, 1209. Distribution Citations Palearctic, St Helena, South Africa. None.

New records Synaema globosum Walckenaer, 1805 AGIASOS: Agiasos S., stones in Castanea forest, 3 females, 2.IV.2008 (CJB, CJVK); Megali Limni, 2 males, pitfalls in Identification Pinus forest, 11.X.2007 (CRB). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1254 KALLONI: road Anemotia-Skala Kallonis, 2 females, Karyo, litter and herbs along rivulet, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK); Citations Skalochori, 1 male, litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB). Lesbos: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Ypsilou, 3 females, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). New records MITHYMNA: Mithymna E., 1 male 1 female, litter in garden, PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male 1 female, beating bushes in open 6.X.2007 (CRB); road Vafios-Argenos, 1 male, litter in dry river forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). bed below Platanus, 6.X.2007 (CRB); Vafios E., 2 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CLB, CRB). Distribution MYTILINI: Koundouroudia N., 1 male, stones on the shore, Palearctic. 11.X.2007 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Aghios Pavlos E., 3 males, pitfall in Juncus marsh, 11.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Vatera, 1 female, litter in Thomisus onustus Walckenaer, 1805 garden of hotel, 9.X.2007 (CRB). Identification Distribution Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 478, f. 1254 Southern Europe, Syria. Citations Lesbos: Mytilini (WERNER, 1934). Ozyptila sanctuaria (O. P.- Cambridge, 1871) New records Identification ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, beating bushes near Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 472, f. 1240. reservoir, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Skala Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 2 males, beating Citations along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). None. POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male 1 female, beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). New records KALLONI: Agra N., 1 male 1 subadult female, stones in dry Distribution grassland, 8.X.2005 (CRB). Palearctic. Moni Limonos, stones in dry grassland, 1 male, 7.X.2007 (CRB); Skalochori, litter in Quercus forest, 1 male, 7.X.2007 (CRB). Tmarus piochardi (Simon, 1866)

Distribution Identification Europe. New to Greece. Levy, 1973: 116, f. 20-23; Levy, 1985b: 25, f. 24-27.

Citations Ozyptila sp. 1 None.

Records New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 2 males, pitfalls in Pinus forest, AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 male 1 female, beating in Pinus 12.X.2007 (CJVK). forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Michou, road to Agiasos, 1 male 1 female, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Comments

The spiders of Lesbos 44 Olympos, 700m, 2 males 1 female, beating in small Platanus Austria to Kazakhstan. New to Greece. forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male, beating bushes in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Xysticus laetus Thorell, 1875 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Identification Aghios Fokas, 1 male 1 subadult female, beating in open Pinus Logunov, 2006: 62, f. 5-6, 13-20. forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB). Citations Distribution Lesbos: Mytilini castle; Skala Kallonis (Logunov, 2006). Mediterranean. New records EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in salt Xysticus acerbus Thorell, 1872 marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). GERA: Evriaki NE, Lefkakia beach, 1 female, stones in salt marsh, Identification 2.IV.2008 (CJVK). Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 480, f. 1268. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 1 male, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CJVK). Citations None. Distribution Italy to Central Asia. New records AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male, stones in Castanea forest, 2.IV.2008 (CJB). Xysticus pseudorectilineus (Wunderlich, 1995)

Distribution Identification Europe to Central Asia. Wunderlich, 1995: 764, f. 52-53.

Citations Xysticus bufo (Dufour, 1820) None.

Identification New records Levy, 1985: 88, f. 131-132. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 30 females, litter in small Typha marsh, 7.VI.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CJVK, CLB, CRB); road Citations Sigri-Eresos, 1 female, Meladia valley, stones along rivulet, None. 30.III.2008 (CJVK). KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 15 females, stones in New records grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB, CRB); Moni POLICHNITOS: Aghia Pavlos E., 3 males, pitfall in Juncus marsh, Limonos, 3 males 2 females, stones in dry grassland, 7.X.2007, 3 11.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). females, 23.III.2008 (CHVK, CJVK, CRB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 male 1 female, litter and Distribution stones in small Pinus forest, 6.X.2007, 2 females, 27.III.2008 Mediterranean. (CHDK, CJVK, CRB). MITHYMNA: road Argenos-Vafios, 2 females, litter in Platanus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CRB); Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 6 Xysticus caperatus Simon, 1875 females, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CJVK, CRB); Mithymna, 2 females, slopes of the castle, stones in Identification grassland, 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB); Mithymna, road to Petra, 2 Levy, 1976: 12, f. 18-21; Levy, 1985b: 84, f. 123-126. females, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Vafios E., 4 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008 (CJB, Citations CJVK). None. MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 1 female, stones in wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK); Aghios Georgios S., 2 females in smal New records quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Kratigos, 1 female under stones KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small along road, 3.IV.2008 (CJB). dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female,litter in Eucalyptus forest, POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 1 male, beating grasses and herbs in 31.III.2008 (CRB); Vrisa N., 1 male, stones along river, garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). 9.X.2007 (CJVK).

Distribution Distribution Mediterranean, Russia. New to Greece. Only known from Turkey until now. New to Greece.

Xysticus embriki Kolosvary, 1935 Xysticus thessalicoides Wunderlich, 1995

Identification Identification Marusik & Logunov, 1995: 154, f. 40-41. Wunderlich 1995: 753, f. 8-19.

Citations Citations None. KALLONI:Skala Kallonis; (LOGUNOV & DEMIR, 2006). POLICHNITOS: Vatera (LOGUNOV & DEMIR, 2006). New records POLICHNITOS: Vasilika 3km NE, 1male, stones in dry grassland, New records 5.X.2007 (CJVK). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 4 male, 3 females, stones near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CLB). Distribution

The spiders of Lesbos 45 EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male, pitfalls in salt Aelurillus blandus (Simon, 1871) marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 female, beating tamarisk Identification along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). Metzner, 1999: 73, f. 39a-h, 43k. KALLONI: Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 1 male 4 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). Citations MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male, stones in small KALLONI: Skala Kallonis (METZNER, 1999) dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CRB); road Skala Sykaminias- Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, 1 female, stones in olive groove, New records 27.III.2008 (CHDK). POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 1 female, stones in wasteland, open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB). 3.IV.2008 (CJVK) PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, Distribution 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Kos, Lesbos, Rodos, Santorini. POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 2 males 5 females, on Salicornia bushes, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 male, stones in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 Afraflacilla epiblemoides (Chyzer, 1891) (CHDK); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, stones in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). Identification Metzner, 1999: 89, f. 54a-i. Distribution Greece. Citations None.

Xysticus thessalicus Simon, 1916 New records AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 male, beating in Pinus forest, Identification 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Wunderlich, 1995: 752, f. 1-7S. KALLONI: summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 male, beating bushes in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). Citations KALLONI:Skala Kallonis (LOGUNOV & DEMIR, 2006). Distribution POLICHNITOS: Vatera (LOGUNOV & DEMIR, 2006). Central, Eastern Europe

New records None. Ballus chalybeius (Walckenaer, 1802)

Distribution Identification East Mediterranean, Israel, Turkey. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 494, f. 1320; Metzner, 1999: 40, f. 6a- g.

Xysticus tristrami (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) Citations AGIASOS: Agiasos (Metzner, 1999). Identification Levy 1976: 7, f. 9-12. New records MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 2 females, Citations beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). None. Distribution New records Europe and N Africa to Central Asia. AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 2 males 1 female, stones in dry landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Bianor albobimaculatus (Lucas, 1846) Distribution Greece to Central Asia. Identification Logunov, 2001a: 225, f. 3-8, 13-27, 36-46.

Citations 109. Family Salticidae None.

New records Aelurillus affinis (Lucas, 1846) ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male 1 female, litter in

small Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CRB). Identification MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, litter in neglected Metzner, 1999: 73, f. 38a-j, 43j. olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB).

Citations Distribution Mediterranean to Central Asia, Cap Verde Islands. None. New to Lesbos.

New records POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in Chalcoscirtus infimus (Simon, 1868) open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB).

Identification Distribution Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 496, f. 1325; Metzner, 1999: 45, f. Mediterranean to Turkmenistan. 11a-m.

Citations

The spiders of Lesbos 46 AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). Identification KALLONI: Parakila (METZNER, 1999). Metzner, 1999: 51, f. 17a-m. POLICHNITOS: Vatera (METZNER, 1999). Citations New records PLOMARI: Stavros-Ambeliko (METZNER, 1999). MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, stones in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). New records POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 male, litter in Eucalyptus forest, KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 male 1 female, stones in 31.III.2008 (CLB); Vatera, 1 male 1 female, 20.IV.1997, S. Judd Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Krioneri, Angliki Skala, 1 male, (LMNM). pine woodland, 24.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM); Skala Kallonis, 2 males, back of beach along river, 23.IV.1997, S. Judd leg. Distribution (LMNM). Southern Europe to Central Asia. PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, stones in open forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

Cyrba algerina (Lucas, 1846) Distribution Mediterranean, Syria. Identification Metzner, 1999: 35, f. 1a-h. Comments According to Logunov (pers. com.), there are two different Citations species actually known as Euophrys sulphurea. This will be KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999). treated in a future paper. POLICHNITOS: Vatera (METZNER, 1999).

New records Evarcha jucunda (Lucas, 1846) KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification Metzner, 1999: 148, f. 113. Distribution Canary Islands to Central Asia. Citations Polichnitos: Vatera (METZNER, 1999).

Euophrys rufibarbis (Simon, 1868) New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, beating oleander Identification along rivulet, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). Metzner, 1999: 51, f. 16a-k. Eresos-Andissa: Lapsarna beach, 1 male, stones and spiny bushes near the beach, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); road Mesotopus- Citations Konditsia, 1 male, beating bushes along road, 7.VI.2008 (CRB). None. KALLONI: Skala Kalloni, Kali Langada, beating Erica bushes, 1 male, 8.X.2007 (CRB); Skala Kallonis, Potamia, 1male, New records 9.VII.1997, M. Hull (LMNM). ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 3 females, stones in MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male, beating bushes in wasteland, near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB); road Sigri- neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). Eresos, 1 female, Meladia valley, stones along rivulet, PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 male, beating bushes in open forest, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). 5.VI.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 3 females, stones at POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus border of salt marsh, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). forest, 31.III.2008 (CJB); Lisvori Spa, 1 male, stones around GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 4 females, stones and litter in houses, 31.III.2008 (CHDK). salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CJVK). KALLONI: Agra N., 1 male, stones in dry grassland, 8.X.2005 Distribution (CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 2 females, stones in Mediterranean. grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK); Moni Limonos, 2 males 10 females, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB, CJVK). MITHYMNA: Mithymna, road to Petra, 1 female, stones in Habrocestum egaeum Metzner, 1999 grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK); Vafios E., 3 females, stony grassland and shrubs, 28.III.2008, (CJB, CJVK). Identification MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 3 females, stones in wasteland, Metzner, 1999: 63, f. 28a-m. 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Aghios Georgios S., 2 females, in smal quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK); Haramida, 1 female, stones in Citations Pinus forest, 3.IV.2008 (CJB); Koundouroudia N., 2 males, None. stones on the shore, 11.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB), 2 females, 3.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). New records PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 4 females, stones in Pinus forest, PETRA: Lafionas N., 2 females, beating bushes in open forest, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). 5.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Achladeri W., 1 female, litter in Eucalyptus forest, 31.III.2008 (CHDK); Polichnitos salt works, 4 females, Distribution stones in Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CJB); Vatera W., Dodekanisa, Crete. New to Lesbos. Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 female, beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJB). Habrocestum papilionaceum (L. Koch, 1867) Distribution Mediterranean. Identification Metzner, 1999: 62, f. 27a-k.

Euophrys sulphurea (L. Koch, 1867) Citations KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999).

The spiders of Lesbos 47 POLICHNITOS:Vatera (METZNER, 1999). KALONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999); Parakila (METZNER, 1999).

New records New records AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 1 male, beating in mixed forest, AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 2 males 1 female, beating 31.V.2008 (CRB). oleander along rivulet, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 1 female, stones in Distribution dry landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Kyklades, Asia Minor. ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 2 females, beating oleander, 6.VI.2008 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 4 males 2 females, beating bushes near reservoir, 30.III.2008 Heliophanus auratus C. L. Koch, 1835 (CHDK, CJB); Moni Ypsilou, 1 female, stones in and around monastery, 30.III.2008 (CJVK). Identification GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 3 females, beating tamarisk Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 504, f. 1351. along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra N., 1 female, stones in grassland, 26.III.2008 Citations (CRB); Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 male, beating in Pinus AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 2 males New record 1 female, stones in grassland, 29.III.2008 (CHDK, CJB); summit AGIASOS: Oros Olympos E, 1 male, beating Hedera in small Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, beating bushes in mixed forest, valley, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). 1.VI.2009 (CRB); Skala Skala Kallonis, 1 female, back of beach KALLONI: border of Parakila, 1 male, herbs near the beach, along river, 23.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM); Skala Kallonis, 1.IV.2008 (CLB). Potamia, 1male, 23.IV.1997, M. Hull (LMNM); Kalloni W., Kali Langada, 1 female, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 Distribution (CRB). Palearctic. MYTILINI: Aghios Georghios S., 1 male, stones in wasteland, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK); Koundouroudia N., 1 male, stones on the shore, 11.X.2007 (CRB). Heliophanus edentulus Simon, 1871 MITHYMNA:Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 4 males 2 females, sweeping herbs in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 Identification (CHDK, CJVK); Megali Thermi Spa, 1 male 1 female, beating Metzner, 1999: 98, f. 63a-h. bushes in neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB); Mithymna, 1 male 1 female, slopes of the castle, stones in grassland, Citations 28.III.2008 (CJB); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 3 None. males 1 male, beating in olive groove, 27.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK). New records PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 males 4 females, beating bushes in open AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, litter forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB). in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 3 males, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Perivelos, 1 male, on stones in rivulet (CHDK, CLB). in Platanus forest, 7.X.2007 (CRB); Moni Pithariou, 2 females, POLICHNITOS: Polichnitos salt works, 4 males 6 females, in stones near small Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 Salicornia salt marsh, 31.III.2008 (CHDK, CJVK); Stavros, 1 (CJVK, CLB). female, roadside among grass, 21.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM); EVERGETOULA: Lambou Myli, 3 males 2 females, on stones in Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 female, beating Pinus, 31.V.2008 rivulet in Platanus forest, 10.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB). (CRB); Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 7 males, 15 females, POLICHNITOS: Vasilika SE, Halakas, 4 males 1 female, stones beating in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJVK, CJB). along rivulet, 9.X.2007 (CRB). Distribution Distribution Mediterranean. Corsica, Greece, Asia Minor. New to Lesbos.

Heliophanus melinus L. Koch, 1867 Heliophanus equester L. Koch, 1867 Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 504, f. 1350. Metzner, 1999: 102, f. 68a-i. Citations Citations AGIASOS:Agiasos ((ETZNER, 1999). KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999). KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999); Parakila (METZNER, 1999). New records AGIASOS: Mytilini (METZNER, 1999). Gera: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male 2 females, beating tamarisk along salt marsh, 31.V.2008 (CRB). New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, beating oleander along Distribution rivulet, 1 female, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). Italy, the Balkans, the Caucasus, Asia Minor. AGIASOS: Agiasos: Megali Limni, 8 males 7 females, beating in Pinus forest, 5.VI.2008 (CRB); summit of Oros Olympos, 950m, 1 male, stones in dry landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Heliophanus kochii Simon, 1868 Olympos, 700m, 1 female, beating in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). Identification ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 male, beating bushes near Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 504, f. 1347; Metzner, 1999: 106, f. reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CHDK). 72a-g. GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 1 male, stones and litter in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJB). Citations KALLONI: Agra N., 6 females, stones in grassland, 1.VI.2008 Lesbos (WESOŁOWSKA, 1986). (CRB); Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 female, stones in Pinus AGIASOS:: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Anemotia, E. Moni Voukolon, 3 males,

The spiders of Lesbos 48 beating bushes in olive groove, 29.III.2008 (CJB, CJVK, CRB); KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999). Skala Kalloni W., 2 males, Kali Langada, beating along dense forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). New records MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, beating bushes in AGIASOS: Agiasos: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB); Mithymna, slopes of forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). the castle, 1 male, litter in Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CHDK). Oros Olympos E, 3 males, beating Hedera in small valley, MYTLINI: Aghios Georghios N., 1 male, stones in wasteland, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); road Agiasos-Plomari, 1 female, beating in 3.IV.2008 (CJVK). Castanea forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 5 females, beating bushes in open forest, KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 male, beating in Pinus 5.VI.2008 (CRB). forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 male 2 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating females, beating bushes in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); Lisvori Spa, 1 female, PETRA: Lafionas N., 1 female, beating bushes in open forest, beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Vatera 5.VI.2008 (CRB). W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 1 male, beating in open Pinus forest, POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, Vouvari river, 1 female, beating 1.IV.2008 (CRB). oleander along rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Distribution South Europe to Mediterranean. Mediterranean to Central Asia.

Heliophanus tribulosus Simon, 1868 Menemerus semilimbatus (Hahn, 1829)

Identification Identification Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 504, f. 1346; Metzner, 1999: 100, f. Metzner, 1999: 144, f. 109a-h. 65a-j. Citations Citations KALLONI:: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999); Parakila (METZNER, AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). 1999).POLICHNITOS: Vatera (METZNER, 1999).

New records New records AGIASOS: between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 female, AGHIA PARASKEVI: Aghia Paraskevi N., 1 male, litter along beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). rivulet, 6.X.2007 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 1 male 1 female, beating ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 2 in Pinus forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB); summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 males 1 female, stones along rivulet, 6.VI.2008 (CJVB, CRB). female, beating bushes in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). KALLONI: Parakila, 1 male, 12.VII.1997, M. Hull (LMNM). POLICHNITOS: Vatera W., Cape Aghios Fokas, 5 males, beating MYTILINI: Kedro N., 3 males, stones in olive groove, 10.X.2007 in open Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 (CJVK, CJB). (CJVB, CRB). MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). Distribution Canary Islands to Central Asia. Distribution Mediterranean Europe to Kazakhstan. Mogrus neglectus (Simon, 1868 )

Hyllus insularis Metzner, 1999 Identification Metzner, 1999: 70, f. 35a-l. Identification Metzner, 1999: 150, f. 115a-f; Logunov, 2001b: 60, f. 4-7. Citations AGIASOS: Mytilini (METZNER, 1999). Citations AGIASOS: Agiasos (type locality; METZNER, 1999). New records New records KALLONI: Ancient Andissa, 1 female, stones and litter near small None. dune pond, 5.VI.2008 (CRB).

Distribution Distribution Greece (only Lesbos) to Iran (Logunov, 2001b). Greece, Macedonia, Turkey, Israel, Azerbaijan.

Leptorchestes sp. Pellenes brevis (Simon, 1868)

Records Identification AGIASOS: road Agiasos-Plomari, litter in Castanea forest, 1 Metzner, 1999: 261, f. 2a-e subadult female, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). Citations Comments None. The subadult female cannot be identified to species level, but proves the existence of the genus on the island. New records GERA: Evriaki NE, Lefkakia beach, 1 male, stones in salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVB). Macaroeris nidicolens (Walckenaer, 1802) Distribution Identification Spain, France, Germany, Macedonia, Rhodes. Metzner, 1999: 151, f. 117a-k.

Citations Pellenes flavipalpis (Lucas, 1853) AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999).

The spiders of Lesbos 49 New records Identification AGIASOS: Megali Limni, 1 female, stones at border of Pinus Metzner, 1999: 127, f. 93a-j. forest and grassland, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). KALLONI: Agra N., 1 female, stones in grassland, 1.VI.2008 Citations (CRB); Parakila NE, 1 female, litter in salt marsh, 7.VI.2006 KALLONI: Parakila (METZNER, 1999). (CRB); Krioneri, Angliki Skala, 1 female, pine woodland, 24.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM); Skala Kallonis, 1 male, New records 15.VII.1997, S. Judd (LMNM). AGIASOS: summit of Oros Olympos, 950m1 male, stones in dry ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Ypsilou, 1 male, stones in and around landscape, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). monastery, 7.X.2007 (CJVK). GERA: Evriaki N., Lefkakia beach, 2 males, stones and litter in Distribution salt marsh, 2.IV.2008 (CJVB, CRB). The Balkans, Crete, Cyprus, Turkey. MITHYMNA: Ephtalou-Megala Therma, 1 male, stones in small dunes on the beach, 27.III.2008 (CHDK); road Skala Sykaminias-Aghios Dimitrios, 1 male, beating in olive groove, Pellenes ostrinus (Simon, 1884) 27.III.2008 (CHDK). POLICHNITOS: Stavros, 1 male, roadside among grass, Identification 21.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM); Vassillika NE, Mikri Limni, 1 Metzner, 1999: 121, f. 86a-k (male, sub P. ostrinus); 128, f. 91a- male, sweeping in wet grassland, 26.III.2008 (CHDK). I (female, sub P. diagonalis). Distribution Citations Palearctic. None.

New records Phlegra lineata (C. L. Koch, 1846) KALLONI: Krioneri, Angliki Skala, 1 female, pine woodland, 24.IV.1997, S. Judd (LMNM). Identification POLICHNITOS: Stavros, 2 females, roadside among grass, Metzner, 1999: 70, f. 35a-l. 21.IV.1997, S. Judd (MMUM); Vatera, 1 male, 20.IV.1997, S. Judd (MMUM). Citations AGIASOS: Mytilini(METZNER, 1999). Distribution Corfu, Greece, Macedonia, Turkey, Israel. New records MYTILINI: Koundouroudia N., 1 male, stones on the shore, 11.X.2007 (CJVK). Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) Distribution Identification Mediterranean, Syria. Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 514, f. 1372; Metzner, 1999: 140, f. 105a-h, 106a-l. Plexippoides gestroi (Dalmas, 1920) Citations AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). Identification KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999). Metzner, 1999: 135, f. 99a-i. POLICHNITOS: Vatera (METZNER, 1999). Citations New records KALLONI: Parakila (METZNER, 1999). AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, beating oleander along rivulet, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). New records AGIASOS: Agiasos: Megali Limni, 1 female, beating in Pinus ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 5 females, litter in small forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 male, beating Typha marsh near reservoir, 30.III.2008 (CJVB, CLB). in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 female, stones in grassland, ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Pithariou, 1 female, beating bushes near 29.III.2008 (CLB). reservoir, 7.VI.2008 (CRB); Sigri, 1 juv., shrubby coastal field, MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios N., 1 female, stones in wasteland, 22.IV.1997, C. Felton (LMNM). 3.IV.2008 (CHDK). KALLONI: Moni Limonos, 1 juvenile, stones in grassland, Kratigos, 1 female, under stones along road, 3.IV.2008 (CJB). 29.III.2008 (CJB). PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 1 female, (CLB). beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). MYTILINI: Koundouroudia, 1 juvenile, stones near the beach, Distribution 3.IV.2008 (CJB). Greece, Asia Minor, the Caucasus.

Distribution Southern Palearctic. Pseudeuophrys obsoleta (Simon, 1868)

Identification Phlegra fasciata (Hahn, 1826) Metzner, 1999: 54, f. 19a-h.

Identification Citations Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 514, f. 1376; Metzner, 1999: 68, f. None. 33a-i. New records Citations MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos summit, 950m, 2 females, AGIASOS:Agiasos (METZNER, 1999); Parakila (METZNER, 1999). stones in dry grassland, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vatera (METZNER, 1999). MYTILINI: Aghios Georgios S., 2 females, in smal quarry, 3.IV.2008 (CJVK).

The spiders of Lesbos 50 PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 male, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 POLICHNITOS: Achladeri, 2 males, litter in Eucalyptus forest, (CLB). 5.X.2007 (CJVB, CRB), 1 male 1 female, 31.III.2008 (CJB); Achladeri, Vouvari river, 12 females, litter in Pinus forest along Distribution rivulet, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). Palearctic. Distribution Black Sea Coast, Greece. Pseudicius kulczynskii Nosek, 1905

Identification Salticus mutabilis Lucas, 1846 Metzner, 1999: 94, f. 59a-h. Identification Citations Metzner, 1999: 114, f. 80a-i. AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). Citations New records KALLONI: Kalloni (METZNER, 1999). KALLONI: summit Profitis Ilias, 790m, 1 female, beating bushes in mixed forest, 1.VI.2009 (CRB). New records None. Distribution Lesbos, Turkey, Syria. Distribution Europe, Asia Minor, Azores.

Pseudicius picaceus (Simon, 1868) Pseudicius picaceus; Metzner,1999: 93. Salticus marenzelleri Nosek, 1905 ?

Identification Identification Metzner, 1999: 93, f. 58a-g. Prószyn'ski, 2003: 169, f. 680-684.

Citations Records None. AGIASOS: Oros Olympos, 700m, 1male, beating in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). New records ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 Agiasos: Megali Limni, 1 male, 1 female, beating in Pinus female, beating oleander, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). road Michou-Agiasos, 1 male, beating in mixed forest, Distribution 31.V.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 1 Only Known from Turkey. New to Greece. male, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, 31.V.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, 2 males, beating in Pinus Comments forest, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). The identification should be confirmed by comparing our specimens with the type material. Distribution Mediterranean to Azerbaijan. New to Lesbos. Salticus noordami Metzner, 1999

Saitis tauricus Kulczyn'ski, 1905 Identification Metzner, 1999: 115, f. 79a-f. Identification Metzner, 1999: 59, f. 24a-j. Citations KALLONI: Parakila (type locality; METZNER, 1999). Citations AGIASOS: Agiasos (METZNER, 1999). New records AGIASOS: Agiasos: Megali Limni, 1male 2 females, beating in New records Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); between Steni Klidi and Megali AGIASOS: Agiasos S., 1 male 2 females, stones in Castanea Limni, 1 female, beating in mixed forest along rivulet, forest, 2.IV.2008 (CHDK, CJB); Agiasos, 1 female, path to 31.V.2008 (CRB). Kastelli hill, litter in dense Pinus forest, 8.VI.2008 (CRB); MITHYMNA: Megali Thermi Spa, 1 female, beating bushes in Megalochori NE, 21 males, 9 females, stones in Castanea forest, neglected olive groove, 4.VI.2007 (CRB). 10.X.2007 (CJVK, CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 3 females, stones in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Oros Distribution Olympos E, 1 female, litter near spring, 2.VI.2008 (CRB); Only known from Lesbos. between Steni Klidi and Megali Limni, 2 males 2 females, stones and litter in mixed forest along rivulet, 1.IV.2008 (CHDK). Salticus propinquus Lucas, 1846 ERESOS-ANDISSA: Moni Perivelos, 2 males, litter in Platanus forest, 7.X.2007 (CJVB, CRB). Identification KALLONI: Skalochori, 1 male, litter in Quercus forest, 7.X.2007 Metzner, 1999: 115, f. 81a-i. (CJVB, CRB). MANDAMADOS: road Klio-Sykaminia, 1 female, litter and stones Citations in small Pinus forest, 27.III.2008 (CHDK), 1 male 2 females, None. 6.X.2007 (CJVB). MITHYMNA: Mithymna, 1 male, slopes of the castle, litter in New records Pinus forest, 28.III.2008 (CLB); road Vafios-Argenos, 1 male, PLOMARI: Ambeliko, 1 female, stones in Pinus forest, 1.IV.2008 litter in river bed below Platanus, 6.X.2007, 3 males 2 females, (CHDK). 28.III.2008 (CHDK, CLB, CRB). MYTILINI: Koundouroudia N., 1 male, stones on the shore, Distribution 11.X.2007 (CJVK). Circummediterranean.

The spiders of Lesbos 51 Metzner, 1999: 38, f. 5a-g.

Sitticus distinguendus (Simon, 1868) Citations KALLONI: N Parakila (METZNER, 1999). Identification Metzner, 1999: 85, f. 50a-h. New records AGHIA PARASKEVI: Kremasti bridge, 1 female, beating oleander Citations along rivulet, 3.VI.2008 (CRB). None. AGIASOS: road Michou-Agiasos, 2 females, beating in mixed forest, 31.V.2008 (CRB); Oros Olympos, 700m, 1 male, beating New records in small Platanus forest, 2.VI.2008 (CRB). EVERGETOULA: Skala Sykoundas NE, 1 male 4 females, pitfalls ERESOS-ANDISSA: Meladia valley between Sigri and Eresos, 1 in salt marsh, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). female, beating oleander, 6.VI.2008 (CRB). KALLONI: Parakila NE, 2 females, beating tamarisk in salt KALLONI: Agra NE, Rousso Vounari, beating in Pinus forest, 2 marsh, 7.VI.2006 (CRB). females, 1.VI.2008 (CRB). POLICHNITOS: Vasilika NE, Mikri Limni, 3 males 1 female, MANDAMADOS: Oros Lepetymos, E. slope, 700m, 6 males 2 pitfalls in marshy area, 8.VI.2008 (CRB). females, beating in open Quercus forest, 4.VI.2008 (CRB). PETRA: Lafionas N., 3 females, beating bushes in open forest, Distribution 5.VI.2008 (CRB). Palearctic. POLICHNITOS: Lisvori Spa, 8 females, beating grasses and herbs in garden, 2.VI.2008 (CRB).

Synageles dalmaticus (Keyserling, 1863) Distribution Mediterranean. Identification

The spiders of Lesbos 52 Discussion

Before the excursions of the Belgian Arachnological Society to Lesbos, 43 spider species were known from the island. Actually, at least 294 have been observed on Lesbos annex 1), but not all could be identified to species level yet. Twelve species are most probably new to science and will be described in separate papers. They belong to the following families: Agelenidae (one Tegenaria species), Amaurobiidae (one Amaurobius species), Dysderidae (three Harpactea species and one Stalagtia species), Filistatidae (genus Filistata), Linyphiidae (genera Diplocephalus, Letphyphantes, Palliduphantes and Tapinocyba, each with one species) and Liocranidae (one Agroeca species). One more species has already been described by one of us: Arabelia pheidoleicomes Bosselaers. Two species were erroneously cited from Lesbos: Palpimanus gibbulus (misidentified for P. uncatus) and Heriaues orientalis (misidentified for H. simoni). Fortytwo species are cited here for the first time in Greece. Species belonging to the family Linyphiidae are dominant in this list and appear to be very poorly known. They are: Centromerus albidus Simon, Dactylopisthes digiticeps (Simon), Hypsocephalus dahli (Lessert, 1909), Microctenonyx subitanea (O.P.-Cambridge), Microneta viaria (Blackwall), Neriene clathrata Sundevall, Ostearius melanopygius (O.P.-Cambridge), Palliduphantes khobarum (Charitonov), Pelecopsis elongata (Wider), Pelecopsis krausi Wunderlich, Porrhomma pygmaeum (Blackwall), Silometopus nitidithorax Simon, Tallusia vindobonensis Kulczyn’ski, Walckenaeria abantensis Wunderlich, Walckenaeria monoceros (Wider) and Walckenaeria stylifrons (O.P.- Cambridge). Among them are some very common European spiders, but never collected in Greece yet. Five Theridiidae are new to Greece: Dipoena galilaea Levy, Dipoena melanogaster (C.L. Koch), Paidiscura dromedaria (Simon), Phycosoma inornatum (O.P.-Cambridge) and Simitidion agaricographum (Levy & Amitai), Dipoena galilaea and Simitidion agaricographum are only recently described species. Gnaphosidae also count for four new species: Echemus angustifrons Westring, Haplodrassus minor (O.P.-Cambridge), Haplodrassus morosus Levy and Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon); especially Echemus angustifrons is remarkable, because it is very rare in Europe. Thomisidae have four new species: Ozyptila sanctuaria (O.P.- Cambridge), Xysticus caperatus Simon, Xysticus embriki Kolosvary and Xysticus pseudorectolineus WunderlichAnother family with small species are the Dictynidae. Altella lucida (Simon), Archaeodictyna consecuta (O.P.- Cambridge), Lathys arabs Simon and Lathys simplex (Simon) are cited here for the first time in Greece. Two Lycosidae are new to Greece: Pirata tenuitarsis Simon and Trabaea paradoxa Simon. There is one species belonging to the Agelenidae: Agelescape caucasica Guseinov et al.; it was only recently described from the Caucasus. There are some more families with one new species for Greece added: Miturgidae, with Cheiracanthium pennatum Simon; Liocranidae, with Liocranoeca striata (Kulczyn'ski); Oxyopidae, with Peucetia arabica (Simon); Philodromidae, with Philodromus bistigma Simon; Zodariidae, with Zodarion granulatum Kulczyn’ski; Salticidae, with Salticus marenzelleri Nosek. This last family appears to be the best known in Greece, thanks to the work of METZNER (1999).

Compared to other Greek islands, Lesbos is now the richest in species (table 1). Even Crete, which is five times larger, has less species. Of course this is no reality, it gives only proof that Greek spiders are poorly studied.

Table 1. Area of the ten largest Greek islands and the number of spider species on each island (based on data of Bosmans & Chatzaki, 2005 and present data for Lesbos).

Number of Island Area (km²) species Crete 8345 289 Evvoia 3658 84 Lesbos 1630 292 Rhodos 1400 232 Chios 842 28 Kefalonia 780 71 Kerkyra 593 154 Samos 476 34 Limnos 460 12

Salticidae appear to be the richest in species on Lesbos (table 2), what is commonly known in the Mediterranean region. It is unexpected to see Linyphiidae on the second place. This is probably mainly due to an excursion in autumn, when many species of Linyphiidae become adult. Also several more females were found, that could not

The spiders of Lesbos 53 be identified to genus level and these are not included in the list. Theridiidae and Gnaphosidae have respectively 36 and 35 species.

Table 2. Number of species on Lesbos per family.

Family Nr of species Family Nr of species Salticidae 40 Mimetidae 3 Linyphiidae 38 Miturgidae 3 Theridiidae 36 Oxyopidae 3 Gnaphosidae 35 Sparassidae 3 Thomisidae 17 Amaurobiidae 2 Araneidae 17 Eresidae 2 Lycosidae 16 Oecobiidae 2 Dictynidae 12 Scytodidae 2 Philodromidae 12 Uloboridae 2 Dysderidae 8 Anyphaenidae 1 Agelenidae 6 Clubionidae 1 Zodariidae 6 Ctenizidae 1 Liocranidae 4 Hahniidae 1 Oonopidae 4 Palpimanidae 1 Pholcidae 4 Segestriidae 1 Tetragnathidae 4 Sicariidae 1 Corinnidae 3 Titanoecidae 1 Filistatidae 3 Zoropsidae 1

The spiders of Lesbos 54 Acknowledgements

Sylvain Lecigne and Gilbert Loos are thanked for some of the photo’s that are presented.

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The spiders of Lesbos 58 Addendum 1. List of spider species of Lesbos. (species marked with o: incorrectly identified in the past)

New to New to New to Nr Nr Family Species Lesbos Greece science 1 1 Ctenidae Cyrtocarenum cunicularium (Olivier, 1811) x 2 1 Filistatidae Filistata insidiatrix (Forskål, 1775) x 3 2 Filistatidae Filistata n. sp. x 4 3 Filistatidae Pritha nana (Simon, 1868) x 5 1 Sicariidae Loxosceles rufescens (Dufour, 1820) x 6 1 Scytodidae Scytodes thoracica (Latreille, 1802) x 7 2 Scytodidae Scytodes velutina Heineken en Lowe, 1832 x 8 1 Pholcidae Holocnemis pluchei (Scopoli, 1763) x 9 2 Pholcidae Hoplopholcus figulus Brignoli, 1971 10 3 Pholcidae Pholcus phalangioides (Fuesslin, 1775) 11 4 Pholcidae Spermophora senoculata (Dugès, 1836) x 12 1 Segestriidae Segestria florentina (Rossi, 1790) x 13 1 Dysderidae Dysdera crocata C. L. Koch, 1838 x 14 2 Dysderidae Dysdera lata Wider, 1834 x 15 3 Dysderidae Dysdera cfr. longimandibularis Nosek, 1905 16 4 Dysderidae Dysdera romantica Deeleman-Reinhold, 1988 17 5 Dysderidae Harpactea n. sp. 1 x 18 6 Dysderidae Harpactea n. sp. 2 x 19 7 Dysderidae Harpactea n. sp. 3 x 20 8 Dysderidae Stalagtian. sp. x 21 1 Oonopidae Oonops cfr. pulcher Templeton, 1834 22 2 Oonopidae Orchestina cfr. ebriola Brignoli, 1972 23 3 Oonopidae Orchestina sp. 24 4 Oonopidae Silhouettella loricatula (Roewer, 1942) x 25 1 Palpimanidae Palpimanus uncatus Kulczyn'ski, 1909 o 26 1 Mimetidae Ero flammeola Simon, 1881 x 27 2 Mimetidae Ero tuberculata (De Geer, 1778) x 28 3 Mimetidae Mimetus laevigatus (Keyserling, 1863) x 29 1 Eresidae Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 30 2 Eresidae Stegodyphus lineatus (Latreille, 1817) x 31 1 Oecobiidae Oecobius maculatus Simon, 1870 x 32 2 Oecobiidae Uroctea durandi (Latreille, 1809) x 33 1 Uloboridae Hyptiotes flavidus (Blackwall, 1862) x 34 2 Uloboridae Uloborus plumipes Lucas, 1846. x 35 1 Linyphiidae Canariphantes sp. 36 2 Linyphiidae Centromerus albidus Simon, 1929 x x 37 3 Linyphiidae Cresmatoneta mutinensis (Canestrini, 1868) x 38 4 Linyphiidae Dactylopisthes digiticeps (Simon, 1881) x x 39 5 Linyphiidae Diplocephalus graecus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) x 40 6 Linyphiidae Diplocephalus turcicus Brignoli, 1995 x 41 7 Linyphiidae Diplocephalus n. sp. x 42 8 Linyphiidae Erigone dentipalpis (Wider, 1834) x 43 9 Linyphiidae Frontinellina frutetorum (C. L. Koch, 1834) x 44 10 Linyphiidae Hypsocephalus dahli (Lessert, 1909), 45 11 Linyphiidae Lepthyphantes leprosus (Ohlert, 1865) x

The spiders of Lesbos 59 46 12 Linyphiidae Lepthyphantes n. sp. x 47 13 Linyphiidae Linyphia mimonti Simon, 1884 x 48 14 Linyphiidae Megalepthyphantes lydiae Wunderlich, 1994 x 49 15 Linyphiidae Meioneta pseudorurestris Wunderlich, 1980 x 50 16 Linyphiidae Microctenonyx subitaneus(O.P.-Cambridge, 1875) x x 51 17 Linyphiidae Microlinyphia pusilla (Sundevall, 1830) x 52 18 Linyphiidae Microneta viaria (Blackwall, 1841) x x 53 19 Linyphiidae Neriene clathrata Sundevall, 1830 x x 54 20 Linyphiidae Neriene furtiva (O. P.-Cambridge, 1871) x 55 21 Linyphiidae Oedothorax apicatus (Blackwall, 1850) x 56 22 Linyphiidae Ostearius melonopygius (O.P.-Cambridge, 1879) x x 57 23 Linyphiidae Palliduphantes byzanthinus (Fage, 1931) x x 58 24 Linyphiidae Palliduphantes khobarum (Charitonov, 1947) x x x 59 25 Linyphiidae Pelecopsis elongata (Wider, 1834) x x 60 26 Linyphiidae Pelecopsis krausi Wunderlich, 1980 x x 61 27 Linyphiidae Porrhomma pygmaeum (Blackwall, 1834) x x 62 28 Linyphiidae Prinerigone vagans (Audouin, 1826) x 63 29 Linyphiidae Silometopus nitdithorax Simon, 1914 x x 64 30 Linyphiidae Sintula retroversus (O. P. -Cambridge, 1875) x 65 31 Linyphiidae Tallusia vindobonensis Kulczyn’ski, 1898 x x 66 32 Linyphiidae Tapinopa sp. 67 33 Linyphiidae Tapinocyba n. sp. x 68 34 Linyphiidae Tenuiphantes tenuis (Blackwall, 1852) x 69 35 Linyphiidae Walckenaeria abantensis Wunderlich, 1995 x x 70 36 Linyphiidae Walckenaeria antica (Wider, 1834) x 71 37 Linyphiidae Walckenaeria monoceros (Wider, 1834) x x 72 38 Linyphiidae Walckenaeria stylifrons (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875) x x 73 1 Theridiidae Argyrodes argyrodes (Walckenaer, 1842) x 74 2 Theridiidae Crustulina scabripes Simon, 1881 x 75 3 Theridiidae Crustulina sticta (O.P.-Cambridge, 1861) x 76 4 Theridiidae Dipoena galilaea Levy, 1981 x x 77 5 Theridiidae Dipoena melanogaster (C. L. Koch, 1837) x x 78 6 Theridiidae Enoplognatha afrodite Hippa & Oksala, 1983 x 79 7 Theridiidae Enoplognatha diversa (Blackwall, 1859) x 80 8 Theridiidae Enoplognatha gemina Bosmans & Van Keer, 1999 x 81 9 Theridiidae Enoplognatha giladensis (Levy & Amitai, 1982) x 82 10 Theridiidae Enoplognatha macrochelis Levy & Amitai, 1981 x 83 11 Theridiidae Enoplognatha penelope Hippa & Oksala, 1982 x 84 12 Theridiidae Enoplognatha quadripunctata Simon, 1884 x 85 13 Theridiidae Enoplognatha testacea Simon, 1884 x 86 14 Theridiidae Euryopis episinoides (Walckenaer, 1847) x 87 15 Theridiidae Euryopis sexalbomaculata (Lucas, 1846) x 88 16 Theridiidae Heterotheridion nigrovariegatum Simon, 1873 x 89 17 Theridiidae Kochiura aulica (C. L. Koch, 1838) x 90 18 Theridiidae Lasaeola sp. 1 91 19 Theridiidae Lasaeola sp. 2 92 20 Theridiidae Neottiura herbigrada (Simon, 1873) x 93 21 Theridiidae Paidiscura dromedaria (Simon, 1880) x x 94 22 Theridiidae Pholcomma gibbum (Westring, 1851) x 95 23 Theridiidae Phycosoma inornatum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1861) x x

The spiders of Lesbos 60 96 24 Theridiidae Phylloneta impressa (L. Koch, 1881) x 97 25 Theridiidae Platnickina nigropunctata (Lucas, 1846) x 98 26 Theridiidae Selimus vittatus (C. L. Koch, 1836) x 99 27 Theridiidae Simitidion agaricographum (Levy & Amitai, 1982) x x 100 28 Theridiidae Simitidion simile (C. L. Koch, 1836) x 101 29 Theridiidae Steatoda grossa (C. L. Koch, 1838) 102 30 Theridiidae Steatoda paykulliana (Walckenaer, 1805) 103 31 Theridiidae Steatoda triangulosa (Walckenaer, 1802) x 104 32 Theridiidae Theridion adrianopoli Drensky, 1915 x 105 33 Theridiidae Theridion cfr. genistae Simon, 1873 106 34 Theridiidae Theridion cfr. melanurum Hahn, 1831 107 35 Theridiidae Theridion refugum Drensky, 1928 x 108 36 Theridiidae Theridion varians Hahn, 1833 x 109 1 Tetragnathidae Pachygnatha degeeri Sundevall, 1830 x 110 2 Tetragnathidae Tetragnatha extensa (Linnaeus, 1758) x 111 3 Tetragnathidae Tetragnatha montana Simon, 1874 x 112 4 Tetragnathidae Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826) x 113 1 Araneidae Aculepeira ceropegia (Walckenaer, 1802) 114 2 Araneidae Agalenatea redii (Scopoli, 1763) 115 3 Araneidae Araneus circe (Audouin, 1826) 116 4 Araneidae Araniella cucurbitina (Clerck, 1757) x 117 5 Araneidae Argiope bruennichi (Scopoli, 1772) 118 6 Araneidae Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) x 119 7 Araneidae Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 x 120 8 Araneidae Gibbaranea bituberculata (Walckenaer, 1802) x 121 9 Araneidae Glyptogona sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1863) x 122 10 Araneidae Hypsosinga pygmaea (Sundevall, 1831) x 123 11 Araneidae Larinioides suspicax (O.P-Cambridge, 1876) 124 12 Araneidae Mangora acalypha (Walckenaer, 1802) x 125 13 Araneidae Neoscona adianta (Walckenaer, 1802) x 126 14 Araneidae Neoscona subfusca (C. L. Koch, 1837) x 127 15 Araneidae Zilla diodia (Walckenaer, 1802) x 128 16 Araneidae Zygiella atrica (C. L. Koch, 1845) x 129 17 Araneidae Zygiella x-notata (Clerck, 1757) x 130 1 Lycosidae Alopecosa albofasciata (Brullé, 1832) x 131 2 Lycosidae Arctosa leopardus Sundevall, 1833 x 132 3 Lycosidae Arctosa tbilisiensis Mcheidze, 1946 x 133 4 Lycosidae Arctosa variana (C. L. Koch, 1847) x 134 5 Lycosidae Aulonia kratochvili Dunin, Buchar & Absolon, 1986 x 135 6 Lycosidae Geolycosa vultuosa (C. L. Koch, 1838) 136 7 Lycosidae Hogna radiata (Latreille, 1817) x 137 8 Lycosidae Pardosa atomaria (C. L. Koch, 1847) x 138 9 Lycosidae Pardosa hortensis (Thorell, 1872) x 139 10 Lycosidae Pardosa luctinosa Simon, 1876 x 140 11 Lycosidae Pardosa proxima (C. L. Koch, 1847) x 141 12 Lycosidae Pirata latitans (Blackwall, 1841) x 142 13 Lycosidae Pirata piraticus (Clerck, 1757) x 143 14 Lycosidae Pirata tenuitarsis Simon, 1876 x x 144 15 Lycosidae Trabaea paradoxa Simon, 1876 x x 145 16 Lycosidae Trochosa hispanica Simon, 1870 x

The spiders of Lesbos 61 146 1 Pisauridae Pisaura mirabilis (Clerck, 1757) x 147 1 Oxyopidae Oxyopes heterophthalmus (Latreille, 1804) x 148 2 Oxyopidae Oxyopes lineatus Latreille, 1806 x 149 3 Oxyopidae Peucetia arabica (Simon, 1882) x x 150 1 Zoropsidae Zoropsis lutea (Thorell, 1875) x 151 1 Agelenidae Agelena orientalis C. L. Koch, 1837 152 2 Agelenidae Agelena sp. 153 3 Agelenidae Agelescape caucasica Guseinov, Marusik & Koponen, 2005 x x 154 4 Agelenidae Maimuna vestita (C. L. Koch, 1841) x 155 5 Agelenidae Tegenaria dalmatica Kulczyn'ski, 1906 156 6 Agelenidae Tegenaria sp. n. 157 1 Hahniidae Hahnia candida Simon, 1875 x 158 2 Dictynidae Altella lucida (Simon, 1874) x x 159 3 Dictynidae Archaeodictyna consecuta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) x x 160 4 Dictynidae Argenna patula (Simon, 1874) x 161 5 Dictynidae Devade indistincta (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) x 162 6 Dictynidae Dictyna civica (Lucas, 1850) x 163 9 Dictynidae Lathys arabsSimon, 1910 x x 164 7 Dictynidae Lathys humilis (Blackwall, 1855) 165 8 Dictynidae Lathys simplex (Simon, 1884) x x 166 10 Dictynidae Marylinia bicolor (Simon, 1870) x 167 11 Dictynidae Nigma puella (Simon, 1870) x 168 12 Dictynidae Nigma walckenaeri (Roewer, 1951) x 169 1 Amaurobiidae Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling, 1863) x 170 2 Amaurobiidae Amaurobius n. sp. x 171 1 Titanoecidae Nurscia albomaculata (Lucas, 1846) x 172 1 Miturgidae Cheiracanthium mildei L. Koch, 1864 x 173 2 Miturgidae Cheiracanthium pennatum Simon, 1878 x x 174 3 Miturgidae Cheiracanthium seidlitzi L. Koch, 1864 x 175 1 Anyphaenidae Anyphaena sabina L. Koch, 1866 x 176 1 Clubionidae Clubiona vegeta Simon, 1918 x 177 2 Liocranidae Liocranoeca striata (Kulczyn'ski, 1882) x x 178 3 Liocranidae Mesiotelus tenuissimus (L. Koch, 1866) x 179 4 Liocranidae Mesiotelus skopensis Drensky, 1936 x 180 1 Corinnidae Apostenus ochraceus Hadjissarantos, 1940 x 181 2 Corinnidae Trachelas minor O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 x 182 3 Corinnidae Arabelia pheidoleicomes Bosselaers, 2009 x 183 1 Zodariidae Palaestina expolita O. P.-Cambridge, 1872 x 184 2 Zodariidae Zodarion frenatum Simon, 1884 185 3 Zodariidae Zodarion granulatum Kulczyn’ski, 1908 x x 186 4 Zodariidae Zodarion morosum Denis, 1935 x 187 5 Zodariidae Zodarion thoni Nosek, 1905 x 188 6 Zodariidae Zodarion n. sp. x 189 1 Gnaphosidae Anagraphis cfr. pallida (Hadjissarantos, 1940) 190 2 Gnaphosidae Aphantaulax trifasciata (O.P.-Cambridge, 1872) x 191 3 Gnaphosidae Berinda ensigera (O. P.-Cambridge, 1874) x 192 4 Gnaphosidae Callilepis cretica (Roewer, 1928) x 193 5 Gnaphosidae Camillina metellus (Roewer, 1928) x 194 6 Gnaphosidae Drassodes alexandrinus (O. P. -Cambridge, 1874) x 195 7 Gnaphosidae Drassodes lapidosus (Walckenaer, 1802) x

The spiders of Lesbos 62 196 8 Gnaphosidae Drassodes lutescenss (L. Koch, 1839) x 197 9 Gnaphosidae Drassodes pubescens (Thorell, 1856) x 198 10 Gnaphosidae Drassyllus cfr. jubatopalpis 199 11 Gnaphosidae Drassyllus praeficus (L. Koch, 1866) x 200 12 Gnaphosidae Echemus angustifrons Westring, 1862 x x 201 13 Gnaphosidae Gnaphosa dolosa Herman, 1879 x 202 14 Gnaphosidae Haplodrassus dalmatensis (L. Koch, 1866) x 203 15 Gnaphosidae Haplodrassus minor O.P.-Cambrid+D67ge, x x 204 16 Gnaphosidae Haplodrassus morossus Levy, 2004 x x 205 17 Gnaphosidae Haplodrassus signifer (C. L. Koch, 1839) x 206 18 Gnaphosidae Leptodrassus albidus Simon, 1914 x 207 19 Gnaphosidae Micaria coarctata (Lucas, 1846) x 208 20 Gnaphosidae Micaria pallipes (Lucas, 1846) x 209 21 Gnaphosidae Nomisia aussereri (C. L. Koch, 1839) x 210 22 Gnaphosidae Nomisia exornata (C. L. Koch, 1839) x 211 23 Gnaphosidae Nomisia ripariensis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) x 212 24 Gnaphosidae Poecilochroa sp. 213 25 Gnaphosidae Scotophaeus scutulatus (L. Koch, 1866) x 214 26 Gnaphosidae Setaphis carmeli (O. P. -Cambridge, 1872) x 215 27 Gnaphosidae Trachyzelotes lyonetti (Audouin, 1826) x 216 28 Gnaphosidae Trachyzelotes malkini Platnick & Murphy, 1984 x 217 29 Gnaphosidae Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon, 1878) x x 218 30 Gnaphosidae Zelotes balcanicus Deltshev, 2006 x 219 31 Gnaphosidae Zelotes erebeus(Thorell, 1870) x 220 32 Gnaphosidae Zelotes ilotarum (Simon, 1884) x 221 33 Gnaphosidae Zelotes segrex (Simon, 1878) x 222 34 Gnaphosidae Zelotes tenuis (L. Koch, 1866) x 223 35 Gnaphosidae Zelotes sp. 224 1 Sparassidae Eusparassus walckenaeri (Audouin, 1826) x 225 2 Sparassidae Micrommata ligurina (C. L. Koch, 1845) x 226 3 Sparassidae Olios argelasius (Walckenaer, 1805) 227 1 Philodromidae Philodromus bistigma Simon, 1870 x x 228 2 Philodromidae Philodromus emarginatus (Schrank, 1803) x 229 3 Philodromidae Philodromus fuscolimbatus Lucas, 1846 x 230 4 Philodromidae Philodromus longipalpis Simon, 1870 x 231 5 Philodromidae Philodromus lunatus Muster & Thaler, 2004 x 232 6 Philodromidae Philodromus pulchellus Lucas, 1846 x 233 7 Philodromidae Philodromus ruficapillus Simon, 1885 x 234 8 Philodromidae Philodromus rufus Walckenaer, 1826 x 235 9 Philodromidae Thanatus formicinus (Clerck, 1757) x 236 10 Philodromidae Thanatus vulgaris Simon, 1870 x 237 11 Philodromidae Tibellus macellus Simon, 1875 x 238 12 Philodromidae Tibellus oblongus (Walckenaer, 1802) x 239 1 Thomisidae Heriaeus simoni Kulczyn'ski, 1903 o 240 2 Thomisidae Ozyptila confluens (C. L. Koch, 1845) x 241 3 Thomisidae Ozyptila sanctuaria (O. P.- Cambridge, 1871) x x 242 4 Thomisidae Ozyptila sp. 243 5 Thomisidae Runcinia grammica (C. L. Koch, 1837) 244 6 Thomisidae Synaema globosums Walckenaer, 1805 245 7 Thomisidae Xysticus bufo (Dufour, 1820) x

The spiders of Lesbos 63 246 8 Thomisidae Xysticus caperatus Simon, 1875 x x 247 9 Thomisidae Xysticus embriki Kolosvary, 1935 x x 248 10 Thomisidae Xysticus laetus Kolosvary, 1935 x 249 11 Thomisidae Xysticus pseudorectilineus (Wunderlich, 1995) x x 250 12 Thomisidae Xysticus thessalicoides Wunderlich, 1995 251 13 Thomisidae Xysticus thessalicus Simon, 1916 252 14 Thomisidae Xysticus tristrami (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872) 253 1 Salticidae Aelurillus affinis (Lucas, 1846) x 254 2 Salticidae Aelurillus blandus (Simon, 1871) 255 3 Salticidae Afraflacilla epiblemoides (Chyzer, 1891) x 256 4 Salticidae Ballus chalybeius (Walckenaer, 1802) 257 5 Salticidae Bianor albobimaculatus (Lucas, 1846) x 258 6 Salticidae Chalcoscirtus infimus (Simon, 1868) 259 7 Salticidae Cyrba algerina (Lucas, 1846) 260 8 Salticidae Euophrys rufibarbis (Simon, 1868) x 261 9 Salticidae Euophrys sulphurea (L. Koch, 1867) 262 10 Salticidae Evarcha jucunda (Lucas, 1846) 263 11 Salticidae Habrocestum egaeum Metzner, 1999 x 264 12 Salticidae Habrocestum papilionaceum (L. Koch, 1867) 265 13 Salticidae Heliophanus auratus C. L. Koch, 1835 266 14 Salticidae Heliophanes edentulus Simon, 1871 x 267 15 Salticidae Heliophanus equester L. Koch, 1867 268 16 Salticidae Heliophanus kochii Simon, 1868 269 17 Salticidae Heliophanus melinus L. Koch, 1867 270 18 Salticidae Heliophanus tribulosus Simon, 1868 271 19 Salticidae Hyllus insularis Metzner, 1999 272 20 Salticidae Leptorchestes sp. 273 21 Salticidae Macaroeris nidicolens (Walckenaer, 1802) 274 22 Salticidae Menemerus semilimbatus (Hahn, 1829) 275 23 Salticidae Mogrus neglectus (Simon, 1868 ) x 276 24 Salticidae Pellenes brevis (Simon, 1868) x 277 25 Salticidae Pellenes flavipalpis (Lucas, 1853) 278 26 Salticidae Pellenes ostrinus (Simon, 1884) x 279 27 Salticidae Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) 280 28 Salticidae Phlegra fasciata (Hahn, 1826) x 281 29 Salticidae Phlegra lineata (C. L. Koch, 1846) 282 30 Salticidae Plexippoides gestroi (Dalmas, 1920) 283 31 Salticidae Pseudeuophrys obsoleta (Simon, 1868) x 284 32 Salticidae Pseudicius kulczynskii Nosek, 1905 285 33 Salticidae Pseudicius picaceus (Simon, 1868) x 286 34 Salticidae Saitis tauricus Kulczyn'ski, 1905 287 35 Salticidae Salticus mutabilis Lucas, 1846 288 36 Salticidae Salticus noordami Metzner, 1999 289 37 Salticidae Salticus propinquus Lucas, 1846 x 290 38 Salticidae Salticus marenzelleri Nosek, 1905 x x 291 39 Salticidae Sitticus distinguendus (Simon, 1868) x 292 40 Salticidae Synageles dalmaticus (Keyserling, 1863)

The spiders of Lesbos 64 Addendum 2. Line drawing of some rare spider species of Lesbos.

1 3 2

5 4

77 6

10

8 9

11 12

Figs 1-6. Dactylopisthes digiticeps (Simon). 1. Male prosoma, lateral view; 2. Male palp, retrolateral view; 3. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 4. Embolic division and suprategular apophysis, prolateral view; 5. Epigyne, ventral view; 6. Vulva, ventral view. Figs 7-12. Diplocephalus turcicus Brignoli. 7. Male prosoma, lateral view; 8. Male palp, retrolateral view; 9. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 10. Embolic division, prolateral view; 11. Epigyne, ventral view; 12. Vulva, ventral view.

The spiders of Lesbos 65 14 16

13

15 17

18

19

21

20

22 23

Figs 13-19. Silometopus nitidithorax Simon. Fig. 13. Male prosoma, dorsal view; 14. Idem, lateral view; 15. Male palp, retrolateral view; Fig. 16. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; Fig. 17. Embolic division, prolateral view; Fig. 18. Epigyne, ventral view; Fig. 19. Vulva, ventral view. Figs 20-23. Walckenaeria abantensis Wunderlich. 20. Male palp, retrolateral view; 21. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 22. Epigyne, ventral view; 23. Vulva, ventral view.

The spiders of Lesbos 66 24

26 25

27 28

29

30

31 32 33

Figs 24-28. Mesiotelus tenuissimus (L. Koch). 24. Male palp, lateral view; 25. Male palpal tibia, dorsal view; 26. Male palp, ventral view; 27. Epigyne, ventral view; 28. Vulva, ventral view. Figs. 29-33. Mesiotelus skopensis Drensky, 1936. 29. Male palp, lateral view; 30. Male palp, ventral view; 31. Terminal part of bulbus, ventral view; 32. Epigyne, ventral view; 33. Vulva, ventral view.

The spiders of Lesbos 67 36 35

34

38

37

40

39

44 43

41 42 45

Figs 34-40. Lathys arabs Simon. 34. Male palp, lateral view; 35. Male palp, ventral view; 36. Tibial apophysis and horizontal part of conductor, dorsal view; 37. Epigyne, ventral view (Algeria); 38. Vulva, ventral view (Algeria); 39. Vulva, ventral view (Lesbos); 40. Vulva, dorsal view (Lesbos). Figs. 41-45. Lathys simplex (Simon). 41. Male palp, lateral view; 42. Male palp, ventral view; 43. Tibia and basal part of cymbium, dorsal view; 44. Epigyne, ventral view; 45. Vulva, ventral view.

The spiders of Lesbos 68 Addendum 3. Some photos of spider species of Lesbos.

Photo’s 1-6, 9-12: Jan Bosselaers; Photo’s 7, 8, 13, 14: Sylvian Lecigne; Photo’s 15-20: Gilbert Loos.

The spiders of Lesbos 69

Photo 1. Holocnemus pluchei (Scopoli) Photo 2. Harpactea sp.

Photo 3. Palpimanus uncatus Kulczyn'ski Photo 4. Amaurobius erberi (Keyserling)

Photo 5. Arabelia pheidoleicomes Bosselaers with Photo 6. Maimuna vestita (C. L. Koch) ants

The spiders of Lesbos 70

Photo 8. Neoscona subfusca (C. L. Koch) Photo 7. Crustulina scabripes Simon

Photo 10. Trachyzelotes malkini Platnick & Photo 9. Geolycosa vultuosa (C. L. Koch) Murphy

Photo 12. Anagraphis cfr. pallida Hadjisarrantos

Photo 11. Xysticus pseudorectilineus (Wunderlich)

Photo 14. Salticus mutabilis Lucas Photo 13. Habrocestum egaeum Metzner

The spiders of Lesbos 71

Photo 15. Evarcha jucunda Lucas Photo 16. Mogrus neglectus (Simon)

Photo 17. Sibianor albobimaculatus, female Photo 18. Sibianor albobimaculatus, male.

Photo 19. Heliophanus melinus L. Koch Photo 20. Thomisus onustus Walckenaer

The spiders of Lesbos 72